Table board assembly, armrest box device and vehicle
By adding a first support at the far end of the tabletop and using the second component of the vehicle for support, the problem of instability in the unfolded state of the tabletop was solved, achieving higher structural stability and convenient storage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle tray tables are not stable enough when unfolded, usually only one end is supported, resulting in a lack of stability and reliability.
A first support is added to the far end of the table, which can be supported by the second part of the vehicle (such as the door panel device), ensuring that both the near and far ends are supported. It is installed on the table by means of a rotating connection, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.
The structure of the tabletop in its unfolded state has been improved, making it more stable and reliable. At the same time, the storage size can be reduced by stacking the first support component, making it easier to store.
Smart Images

Figure CN224348812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a table assembly, armrest box device, and vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, the tables used in vehicles are usually designed to be movable, so that they can be switched between a stowed state and an unfolded state. This allows the table to be unfolded when the user needs to use it, and to be stowed when there is no need to use it, so as to reduce its occupation of the vehicle's interior space.
[0003] However, regardless of whether the table is rotating or telescopic, it is usually only supported by the component that is installed in the vehicle, while the other end is suspended in the air. This makes the table less stable and reliable when it is in the unfolded state. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a table assembly, armrest box device, and vehicle, which aim to improve the structural stability of the table when it is in the unfolded state.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a table assembly for use in vehicles, the table assembly comprising:
[0006] A tabletop, movably mounted to a first component of the vehicle, having a distal end away from the first component and a proximal end close to the first component in the unfolded state; and
[0007] A first support member is rotatably connected to the distal end and has a supporting position and a folded position. In the supporting position, the end of the first support member away from the axis of rotation is supported by the second component of the vehicle. In the folded position, the first support member is folded over the table.
[0008] In one embodiment, the table assembly further includes a second support member mounted on a second component of the vehicle, wherein one end of the first support member remote from the distal end is connected to the second support member.
[0009] In one embodiment, the second component is configured as an inner door panel device, the inner door panel device including a handle box for forming a handle groove, and the second support member is inserted and installed on the handle groove.
[0010] In one embodiment, the upper surface of the second support member is provided with a support surface, and the support surface is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the first support member abuts against the area of the support surface having the anti-slip structure.
[0011] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the second support member is provided with a second adhesive layer, the support surface is located on the second adhesive layer, and the anti-slip structure is configured as an anti-slip texture formed on the second adhesive layer.
[0012] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the first support member is provided with a first adhesive layer.
[0013] In one embodiment, at the supporting position, the first supporting member extends downward at an angle away from the near end, and the upper surface of the second supporting member is further provided with a stop protrusion, which is located on the side of the supporting surface away from the tabletop.
[0014] In one embodiment, the lower surface of the tabletop is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the first support member, and the first support member is at least partially received in the receiving groove when in the folded position.
[0015] In one embodiment, the groove wall of the receiving groove is provided with a first magnetic element, and the first support member is provided with a corresponding second magnetic element. When the first support member is in the folded position, the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0016] In one embodiment, the tabletop includes a table body and a table mat. The tabletop includes a table body and a table mat laid on the upper side of the table body. The receiving groove is provided on the lower surface of the table body, and the upper surface of the table body is provided with a mounting groove. The bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a mounting opening communicating with the receiving groove. The tabletop assembly also includes a rotating shaft pin. The end of the first support member extends into the mounting opening and is provided with a mounting shaft hole. The middle part of the rotating shaft pin passes through the mounting shaft hole, and both ends abut against the bottom of the mounting groove.
[0017] In one embodiment, the groove sidewall of the receiving groove is provided with a stop slope, and at the support position, the first support member extends downward at an angle away from the near end, and its upper surface abuts against the stop slope.
[0018] This utility model also proposes an armrest box device, comprising:
[0019] The armrest box has a receiving cavity;
[0020] The document collection and display activity is located in the armrest box; and
[0021] The aforementioned tabletop assembly is disposed on the unfolding member and can be housed within the receiving cavity or exposed outside the receiving cavity.
[0022] In one embodiment, the table assembly further includes a third support member, the table being mounted to the unfolding member via the third support member, the table being movably disposed on the third support member in a left-right direction, and having a retracted position close to the armrest box and a usable position away from the armrest box, the rotation axis of the first support member extending in a front-rear direction, and at the supporting position, the first support member extending downward in a direction away from the proximal end, and being supported by the vehicle's door inner panel device.
[0023] In one embodiment, at least two tabletops are provided, and the at least two tabletops are distributed in the left-right direction after being unfolded, with the distal end located on the tabletop furthest from the armrest box and the proximal end located on the tabletop closest to the armrest box.
[0024] This utility model also proposes a vehicle including the aforementioned table assembly.
[0025] In this utility model's technical solution, by adding a first support member to the distal end of the tabletop, the distal end can receive support from the second vehicle component through the first support member. This ensures that both the proximal and distal ends of the tabletop are supported, preventing the distal end from being suspended in mid-air, thereby improving the structural stability of the tabletop in its unfolded state, making it more stable and reliable for user use. Secondly, by stacking the first support member on the tabletop, the storage size of the tabletop assembly can be reduced, facilitating further storage. Furthermore, the first support member is mounted on the tabletop via a rotatable connection, resulting in a simple and easy-to-implement structure. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the tabletop assembly provided by the present utility model. At this time, the tabletop is in the unfolded position and the first support member is in the supported position.
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial sectional view of the structure shown;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure in another state, where the first support member is in a folded position.
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial sectional view of the structure shown;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structure shown is a top view with the placemat hidden.
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The exploded view of the structure shown is from one perspective.
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 5 An exploded view of the structure shown from another perspective;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the armrest box device provided by the present utility model, in which the table panel assembly is exposed.
[0035] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The front view of the structure shown;
[0036] Figure 10 for Figure 8 Another structural diagram of the embodiment shown, in which the tabletop assembly is housed inside the armrest box;
[0037] Figure 11 for Figure 10 The diagram shown is a schematic of the structure after the armrest cover is concealed.
[0038] Figure 12 for Figure 11 The diagram shown is a schematic of the structure after the cabinet and armrest cover are concealed.
[0039] Figure 13 for Figure 12 The diagram shown is a schematic of the structure in one state;
[0040] Figure 14 for Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure shown in another state;
[0041] Figure 15 for Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure shown in another state;
[0042] Figure 16 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the center table assembly and the unfolding unit from another perspective.
[0043] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0044] 100. Tabletop; 101. Near support end; 102. Far support end; 110. Table body; 111. Receiving groove; 112. Mounting groove; 113. Mounting passage; 114. Stop bevel; 120. Table mat; 130. First magnetic component; 140. Rotating pin; 150. Hinge structure;
[0045] 200. First support component; 201. First adhesive layer; 202. Mounting shaft hole; 210. Second magnetic component;
[0046] 300. Second support component; 301. Support surface; 302. Anti-slip structure; 303. Second adhesive layer; 304. Stop protrusion;
[0047] 400. Armrest box; 401. Receiving cavity; 410. Box body; 420. Armrest cover; 430. Base;
[0048] 501. Display and receipt; 502. Third support component.
[0049] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0050] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0051] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0052] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0053] This utility model proposes a table assembly for use in vehicles, which can improve the structural stability of the table when it is unfolded.
[0054] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, the table assembly includes a table 100 and a first support member 200. The table 100 is movably mounted on a first component of the vehicle and has a distal end 102 away from the first component and a proximal end 101 close to the first component in the unfolded state. The first support member 200 is rotatably connected to the distal end 102 and has a supporting position and a folded position. In the supporting position, the end of the first support member 200 away from the distal end 102 is supported by a second component of the vehicle; in the folded position, the first support member 200 is folded onto the table 100.
[0055] Specifically, the first and second components of the vehicle can be different structures on the same product or different products. For example, in one embodiment, the first component is a sub-instrument panel device, and the second component is a door inner panel device. That is, the table 100 is movably mounted on the sub-instrument panel device and can switch between a retracted state inside the sub-instrument panel device and an unfolded state exposed outside the sub-instrument panel device. Its distal end 102 abuts against the door inner panel device through the first support member 200 to obtain the support of the door inner panel device, thereby making both ends of the table 100 more stable and reliable. When the table 100 is not needed, by stacking the first support member 200 on the table 100, the storage size of the table assembly can be reduced, thereby facilitating further storage and reducing its occupation of the internal space of the sub-instrument panel device.
[0056] In another embodiment, the first component and the second component are the front seat and the rear seat, respectively. The table 100 is installed on the rear side of the front seat and can be abutted against the rear seat by means of the first support 200 that extends backward and downward when flipped to a flat position.
[0057] In another embodiment, the first component and the second component can be the left armrest and right armrest of the same seat product. Specifically, the proximal end 101 of the table 100 is installed on the left armrest. The table 100 can be stored vertically on the lower left side of the left armrest, and then slide upward from the lower side of the left armrest and flip to a flat position for use. At this time, there is a certain gap between the distal end 102 and the right armrest. The first support member 200 allows the distal end 102 to be supported by the right armrest.
[0058] Of course, in other embodiments, the first component and the second component may be other product structures, and this application does not specifically limit them.
[0059] In this utility model's technical solution, by adding a first support member 200 to the distal end 102 of the tabletop 100, the distal end 102 can obtain support from the second vehicle component with the help of the first support member 200. This ensures that both the proximal end 101 and the distal end 102 of the tabletop 100 are supported, preventing the distal end 102 from being suspended in the air. This improves the structural stability of the tabletop 100 in its unfolded state, making it more stable and reliable for user use. Secondly, by stacking the first support member 200 on the tabletop 100, the storage size of the tabletop assembly can be reduced, facilitating further storage. Furthermore, the first support member 200 is mounted on the tabletop 100 via a rotatable connection, resulting in a simple and easy-to-implement structure.
[0060] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Optionally, the table assembly also includes a second support member 300 mounted on a second component of the vehicle, with the end of the first support member 200 furthest from the distal end 102 connected to the second support member 300. In this way, on the one hand, by utilizing the cooperation between the second support member 300 and the first support member 200, the supporting effect on the first support member 200 can be ensured to be more stable and reliable, thereby further improving the structural stability and reliability of the table assembly in its unfolded state. On the other hand, the second support member 300 can be adapted to be mounted on second components of different vehicle models, avoiding the problem that the first support member 200 may not be able to contact the second component due to structural differences between the second components of different vehicle models, or that the first support member 200 may not be able to be stably and reliably mounted on the second component, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the table assembly.
[0061] Of course, in other embodiments, the second support member 300 may not be provided, and the first support member 200 may directly abut against the second component of the vehicle, for example, directly against the inner door panel device.
[0062] Optionally, the second component is configured as an interior door panel device, which includes a handle box (not shown in the figures) for forming a handle groove, and a second support member 300 is inserted into the handle groove (not shown in the figures). Generally, the interior door panel device typically has a handle groove in the middle, which allows a user's fingers to insert and apply pull to close the open door. Thus, with the handle groove facing upwards, the second support member 300 only needs to be inserted into the handle groove to achieve its installation on the interior door panel device, making operation simple and easy to install and remove.
[0063] Of course, in other embodiments, the second component may be configured with other product structures, or the installation method of the second component and the door inner panel device may be configured in other ways. For example, the door inner panel device includes a handle rod extending vertically at an angle, and the second support member 300 is provided with a clamping part that can elastically deform to engage and fix it to the handle rod.
[0064] Optionally, the handle groove extends along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the second support member 300 is smaller in the longitudinal direction than the handle groove. That is, when the second support member 300 is installed in the handle groove, it only occupies a portion of the handle groove's space, leaving enough space for the user to apply force when opening and closing the door. Thus, the presence of the second support member 300 does not affect the normal function of the handle groove, allowing it to be continuously installed within the handle groove of the inner door panel device without the need for additional storage, thereby improving the ease of use of the table assembly.
[0065] Please refer to the following: Figure 6 Optionally, the upper surface of the second support member 300 is provided with a support surface 301, and the support surface 301 is provided with an anti-slip structure 302. The first support member 200 abuts against the area of the support surface 301 with the anti-slip structure 302. In this way, the first support member 200 directly abuts against the support surface 301, which facilitates the switching between the first support member 200 being supported by the second support member 300 and the connection between the first support member 200 and the second support member 300 being released. Secondly, by adding the anti-slip structure 302, it is beneficial to maintain the mutual abutment relationship between the first support member 200 and the second support member 300, thereby improving the structural stability and reliability of the tabletop assembly. Of course, in other embodiments, the support surface 301 and the anti-slip structure 302 may not be provided. For example, the second support member 300 is provided with a slot, and the end of the first support member 200 is directly inserted into the slot.
[0066] Please see Figure 2 To reduce the risk of relative slippage of the first support member 200 on the support surface 301, optionally, a second adhesive layer 303 is provided on the outer surface of the second support member 300, the support surface 301 is located on the second adhesive layer 303, and the anti-slip structure 302 is configured as an anti-slip texture formed on the second adhesive layer 303. This structure is simple and easy to implement. Furthermore, by using the second adhesive layer 303 to form the support surface 301 and the anti-slip structure 302, the risk of relative slippage of the first support member 200 on the support surface 301 can be reduced, thereby improving the structural stability of the tabletop assembly. The anti-slip texture includes, but is not limited to, arrayed anti-slip particles, anti-slip wave textures, etc.; the second adhesive layer 303 can be directly injection molded onto the outer surface of the second support member 300, or it can be molded first and then bonded to the second support member 300. Of course, in other embodiments, the second adhesive layer 303 may not be provided, and the second support member 300 may be injection molded to form the support surface 301 and its anti-slip texture.
[0067] Please see Figure 2 Optionally, the outer surface of the first support member 200 is provided with a first adhesive layer 201. This may reduce the risk of the first support member 200 slipping relative to the support surface 301, while also improving the feel and appearance quality of the first support member 200. Of course, in other embodiments, the first adhesive layer 201 may not be provided.
[0068] The second adhesive layer 303 can be directly injection molded onto the outer surface of the second support member 300, or it can be molded first and then bonded to the second support member 300. Similarly, the first adhesive layer 201 can be directly injection molded onto the outer surface of the first support member 200, or it can be molded first and then bonded to the first support member 200. The first adhesive layer 201 and the second adhesive layer 303 are made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone.
[0069] Please see Figure 2Optionally, in the supported position, the first support member 200 extends downward at an angle away from the proximal end 101, and the upper surface of the second support member 300 is further provided with a stop protrusion 304, which is located on the side of the support surface 301 away from the tabletop 100. That is, in the supported position, the first support member 200 extends downward at an angle close to the second member, and the major axis of the first support member 200 forms an obtuse angle with the surface of the tabletop 100. Thus, on the one hand, since the first support member 200 extends downward at an angle away from the proximal end 101, when the first support member 200 abuts against the support surface 301, its lower end is constrained by the support surface 301 and will not move towards the proximal end 101. On the other hand, the stop protrusion 304 can constrain the lower end of the first support member 200 to the support surface 301, thereby preventing it from moving away from the proximal end 101. Of course, in other embodiments, the stop protrusion 304 may not be provided, or the first support member 200 may extend vertically in the support position.
[0070] Please see Figures 2 to 4 Optionally, the lower surface of the tabletop 100 is provided with a receiving groove 111 corresponding to the first support member 200, and the first support member 200 is at least partially received in the receiving groove 111 when in the folded position. In this way, by providing the receiving groove 111, the storage size of the tabletop assembly can be further reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, the receiving groove 111 may not be provided, and the first support member 200 may be fully exposed on the side of the tabletop 100 when in the folded position.
[0071] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 7 Optionally, the groove sidewall of the receiving groove 111 is provided with a stop slope 114. In the supported position, the first support member 200 extends downward at an angle away from the proximal end 101, and its upper surface abuts against the stop slope 114. Thus, the stop slope 114 restricts the first support member 200 to its limit position of rotation away from the proximal end 101, resulting in a simple and easy-to-implement structure. Furthermore, the stop slope 114 increases the contact area between the table body 110 and the first support member 200, thereby reducing the pressure on the first support member 200 from the table body 110, lowering the risk of breakage, and preventing impact dents between the first support member 200 and the table body 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the stop slope 114 may not be provided.
[0072] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 7Optionally, the groove wall of the receiving groove 111 is provided with a first magnetic element 130, and the first support member 200 is correspondingly provided with a second magnetic element 210. When the first support member 200 is in the folded position, the first magnetic element 130 and the second magnetic element 210 are magnetically attracted to each other. At least one of the first magnetic element 130 and the second magnetic element 210 is a magnet, and the other can be a magnet or a magnetic material such as steel, as long as magnetic attraction is achieved. Thus, by cooperating with the first magnetic element 130 and the second magnetic element 210, the first support member 200 is constrained within the receiving groove 111, preventing the first support member 200 from accidentally detaching from the receiving groove 111. When the user needs to use the first support member 200, they only need to pry it out of the folded position, making operation simple. On the other hand, when the user unfolds the tabletop 100 for use, if the items on the tabletop 100 are light and do not require the additional use of the first support member 200, the user can choose to fold the first support member 200 away. That is, users can choose whether to use the first support member 200 when using the tabletop 100, based on their own usage needs. On the other hand, when the tabletop 100 is stored inside the first component (e.g., the sub-instrument panel device), the first support member 200 is constrained in the folded position, which can prevent it from rotating freely and causing impact noise. Of course, in other embodiments, the first magnetic member 130 and the second magnetic member 210 may not be provided.
[0073] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 5 and Figure 6The table mat 120 is concealed. Optionally, the tabletop 100 includes a table body 110 and a table mat 120. The tabletop 100 includes a table body 110 and a table mat 120 laid on the upper side of the table body 110. A receiving groove 111 is provided on the lower surface of the table body 110, and a mounting groove 112 is provided on the upper surface of the table body 110. The bottom of the mounting groove 112 is provided with a mounting opening 113 communicating with the receiving groove 111. The tabletop assembly also includes a rotating shaft pin 140. The end of the first support member 200 extends into the mounting opening 113 and is provided with a mounting shaft hole 202. The middle part of the rotating shaft pin 140 passes through the mounting shaft hole 202, and both ends abut against the bottom of the mounting groove 112. That is, the first support member 200 is rotatably connected to the table body 110 through the rotating shaft pin 140. In this way, the structure is simple and the first support member 200 is easy to assemble onto the table body 110. Furthermore, by covering the groove of the mounting slot 112 with the table mat 120, the internal structure of the tabletop 100, such as the rotating shaft pin 140, can be effectively concealed and protected. The table mat 120 has a flexible and / or elastic structure; for example, it can be a silicone or rubber mat. Thus, by placing the table mat 120 on the upper side of the table body 110, both the noise and vibration caused by objects being placed on it can be reduced, and the feel of the tabletop 100 can be improved.
[0074] Specifically, during assembly, the end of the first support member 200 with the mounting shaft hole 202 is first inserted from bottom to top into the receiving groove 111 and the mounting opening 113, so that the mounting shaft hole 202 is exposed in the mounting groove 112. Then, the rotating pin 140 is inserted into the mounting opening 113 in the front-back direction and passes through the mounting shaft hole 202, so that both ends of the rotating pin 140 can abut against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 112 located on both sides of the mounting opening 113. On the one hand, the rotating pin 140 is in contact with the bottom of the mounting groove 112, so the first support member 200 and the rotating pin 140 will not accidentally come out downwards. On the other hand, the first support member 200 abuts against the bottom of the receiving groove 111, so the first support member 200 and the rotating pin 140 will not accidentally come out upwards, thereby ensuring the effective connection between the first support member 200 and the table body 110, while allowing the first support member 200 to rotate around the axis of the rotating pin 140.
[0075] Of course, in other embodiments, the mounting groove 112, the rotating shaft pin 140 and the table mat 120 may not be provided. For example, the end of the first support member 200 is integrally formed with two opposing rotating protrusions, which are inserted into the side wall of the receiving groove 111.
[0076] To increase the usable area of the tabletop 100 without significantly increasing its storage size, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1Optionally, the tabletop 100 is provided with at least two, and the at least two tabletops 100 are capable of sliding or flipping relative to each other, so as to unfold the multiple tabletops 100 when needed and to retract and stack the multiple tabletops 100 when not needed.
[0077] Please see Figures 8 to 10 This utility model also proposes an armrest box device, which includes an armrest box 400, a unfolding / folding component 501, and a table assembly. The specific structure of the table assembly is as described in the above embodiments. Since this armrest box device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail here. The armrest box 400 is provided with a receiving cavity 401, the unfolding / folding component 501 is movably disposed in the armrest box 400, and the table assembly is disposed in the unfolding / folding component 501 and can be received within the receiving cavity 401 or exposed outside the receiving cavity 401. That is, the first component of the vehicle is configured as an armrest box device.
[0078] Please refer to the following: Figure 11 Optionally, the armrest box device is configured as a sub-instrument panel device. The armrest box 400 includes a box body 410 and an armrest cover 420. A receiving cavity 401 is disposed in the box body 410 with its opening facing upwards. The armrest cover 420 opens and closes to cover the opening of the receiving cavity 401, and the armrest cover 420 is used for the driver's elbow to rest. In this embodiment, the table assembly can unfold to the right for use by the passenger in the front passenger seat. Figure 8 and Figure 9 The tabletop assembly shown is exposed and in the unfolded state, at which time the armrests are replaced and closed on the housing 410; Figure 10 The tabletop assembly shown is stored in the receiving cavity 401 (i.e., in the stored state), and the armrest cover 420 is closed on the box 410. Figure 11 for Figure 10 The diagram shown is a schematic of the structure after the armrest cover 420 is concealed.
[0079] Of course, in other embodiments, the armrest box device can also be applied to other products, such as to the rear seats, where the armrest box device is located on the left or right side of the rear seats and serves as an armrest for the rear seats.
[0080] Please see Figure 9 and Figure 13Optionally, the table assembly further includes a third support member 502. The table 100 is mounted to the unfolding member 501 via the third support member 502. The table 100 is movably disposed on the third support member 502 in the left-right direction and has a retracted position close to the armrest box 400 and a usable position away from the armrest box 400. That is, the proximal end 101 of the table 100 is mounted on the third support member 502 and is directly supported by the third support member 502. In this way, even with a relatively small size, the table 100 can be positioned closer to the center of the passenger seat, thus facilitating user access to the table 100. Of course, in other embodiments, the third support member 502 may not be provided.
[0081] Specifically, when in its use position, the table 100 is usable by passengers in the vehicle, for example, for work, games, or dining. The table 100 in its retracted position can mean it is already concealed within other components, such as the armrest box 400, or it can mean it is not yet concealed but is prepared for further concealment. In the second case, where the table 100 is still exposed in the retracted position, the user may still be able to place items on it. However, it is understood that the use position is more ergonomic than the retracted position. That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the retracted position is a relative concept, distinct from the use position.
[0082] Please refer to the following: Figure 16 Optionally, the rotation axis of the first support member 200 extends in the front-rear direction. In the supported position, the first support member 200 extends downward at an angle away from the proximal end 101 and is supported by the vehicle's door panel device. Thus, since the table 100 can move in the left-right direction, the second support member 300 can be brought closer to the door panel device. Since the rotation axis of the second support member 300 extends in the front-rear direction, its lower end can be closer to the door panel device after being flipped to the supported position. This allows the table 100 to be aligned with the center of the passenger seat in the use position, and the second support member 300 to rest precisely against the door panel device. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotation axis of the second support member 300 may also extend in the left-right direction.
[0083] Specifically, the tabletop assembly in this embodiment includes two tabletops 100, which are connected by two hinge structures 150 and can be stacked (see [link]). Figure 15 ) and unfolded state (see Figure 16Switching can be performed. Of course, the number of tabletops 100 and hinge structures 150 is not limited to this. In other embodiments, three or more tabletops 100 can be provided, or two adjacent tabletops 100 can be connected by a hinge structure 150, or by three or more hinge structures 150.
[0084] Optionally in this embodiment, one of the two tabletops 100 is movably connected to the third support member 502, while the other is not directly connected to the third support member 502. The tabletop 100 movably connected to the third support member 502 can be constrained in its direction of movement by a locking member, thereby confining it to a retracted or usable position. In this case, the retracted position refers to the position where both tabletops 100 are moved as a whole to the leftmost position shown in the figure (see [reference]). Figure 14 It is not necessary to consider whether the two tabletops 100 are unfolded or stacked; the usage position refers to moving the two tabletops 100 together to the rightmost position shown in the diagram (see [reference]). Figure 1 and Figure 15 It is not necessary to consider whether the two tabletops 100 are in an unfolded or stacked state. That is, the meaning of the recycling position and the use position only represents the relative positional relationship between the tabletop 100 and the third support member 502 in the first direction.
[0085] It should be noted that, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 15 and Figure 16 The structures shown all correspond to the tabletop 100 being in the usage position. Figures 11 to 14 The structure shown corresponds to the situation where all tabletops 100 are in the retracted position. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 5 to 9 , Figure 16 The first support member 200 shown is in the support position. Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 11 to 15 The first support member 200 shown is in the folded position.
[0086] Optionally, at least two tabletops 100 are provided, and the at least two tabletops 100 are distributed in the left-right direction after being unfolded. The far end 102 is located on the tabletop 100 furthest from the armrest box 400, and the near end 101 is located on the tabletop 100 closest to the armrest box 400. For example, in this embodiment, when the two tabletops 100 are laid out in the left-right direction, the right end of the right tabletop 100 is the far end 102, and the left end of the left tabletop 100 is the near end 101. In this way, the usable area of the tabletops 100 can be increased without significantly increasing the storage size of the tabletops 100.
[0087] Please see Figures 12 to 15 Optionally, the armrest box 400 also includes a base 430 mounted on the vehicle floor. The lower end of the unfolding member 501 is rotatably connected to the base 430 of the armrest box 400, and the upper end of the unfolding member 501 is rotatably connected to a third support member 502. The unfolding member 501 has a folded-down state and an upright state, and the third support member 502 has an upright state and a flat-lying state. Specifically, Figure 12 The display unit 501 is in a laid-down state, the third support unit 502 is in an upright state, and the table assembly is in a stacked state. Figure 13 The display unit 501 is in an upright position, the third support unit 502 is in a vertical position, and the table assembly is in a stacked position. Figure 14 The display and collection component 501 is in an upright position, the third support component 502 is in a flat position, and the table assembly is in a stacked position and in the recycling position. Figure 15 The display unit 501 is in an upright position, the third support 502 is in a flat position, and the table assembly is in a stacked position and in use position.
[0088] Thus, when the unfolding / retracting component 501 is in the laid-down state, the first support member 200 is in the folded position, and the third support member 502 is in the upright state, the unfolding / retracting component 501 and the table assembly can be accommodated within the receiving cavity 401 (e.g., Figure 11 (As shown); when the unfolding and retracting component 501 is in an upright position, both the tabletop 100 and the third support component 502 are exposed; when the unfolding and retracting component 501 is in an upright position and the third support component 502 is in a flat position, the tabletop assembly is horizontally positioned.
[0089] Optionally, in this embodiment, the table assembly includes a first table ( Figure 8 The left side of the middle table (100) and the second table ( Figure 8 The table 100 is located on the right side of the center. The first table is located on the third support member 502. The second table is rotatably connected to the side of the first table away from the third support member 502 via a hinge structure 150. When the table assembly is unfolded, the second table is located on the right side of the first table.
[0090] Please see Figure 14 and Figure 15 In this embodiment, since the first table can also slide along the first direction on the third support 502, the table assembly can be closer to the center of the passenger seat, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of the table assembly. Figure 14 The table assembly shown is located at the left limit of its sliding stroke, corresponding to the retraction position; Figure 15 The table assembly shown is located at the right limit of its sliding stroke, corresponding to the usage position. It is understood that there are various ways to achieve sliding, such as through the cooperation of a guide rail and a slider; this application does not specifically limit this method.
[0091] Specifically, when the passenger in the front passenger seat wants to use the table assembly, assuming the table assembly is retracted and concealed within the armrest box 400, such as... Figure 10 As shown; under this premise, first flip and open the armrest cover 420 to expose the receiving cavity 401 and the table assembly inside. At this time, the table 100, the third support member 502 and the unfolding member 501 are in the following positions. Figure 12 As shown; then rotate the unfolding and retracting component 501 to an upright position. At this time, the tabletop 100, the third support component 502, and the unfolding and retracting component 501 are in the following postures. Figure 13 As shown; next, rotate the third support member 502 to a flat position, at which point the tabletop 100 and the third support member 502 are in the following postures. Figure 14 As shown, the tabletop 100 is in the retracted position and stacked; then the tabletop 100 is moved to the right to the usage position, at which point the tabletop 100 and the third support member 502 are in the following postures. Figure 15 As shown; then the tabletop 100 on the upper side is flipped to the right to unfold the tabletop assembly. At this time, the tabletop 100, the third support member 502, and the unfolding member 501 are in the following positions. Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown; finally, the first support member 200 is flipped downwards from the receiving groove 111 to the supporting position, so that the lower end of the first support member 200 can abut against the second support member 300 that has been pre-inserted into the handle groove, as shown. Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 16 As shown. This completes the full unfolding of the tabletop assembly. It can be understood that the retraction of the tabletop assembly is the reverse of the unfolding operation, so it will not be described further here.
[0092] This utility model also proposes a vehicle that includes a table assembly. The specific structure of the table assembly is as described in the above embodiments. Since this vehicle adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0093] The table assembly of this utility model is not limited to use in armrest boxes. For example, it can also be installed on the rear side of a seat or on the armrest of a seat, or on a door panel. The vehicle in this application is not specifically limited.
[0094] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tabletop assembly for use in a vehicle, characterized in that, The tabletop assembly includes: A tabletop, movably mounted to a first component of the vehicle, having a distal end away from the first component and a proximal end close to the first component in the unfolded state; and A first support member is rotatably connected to the distal end and has a supporting position and a folded position. In the supporting position, the end of the first support member away from the axis of rotation is supported by the second component of the vehicle. In the folded position, the first support member is folded over the table.
2. The tabletop assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The table assembly also includes a second support member mounted on a second component of the vehicle, wherein one end of the first support member remote from the distal end is connected to the second support member.
3. The tabletop assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The second component is configured as an inner door panel device, which includes a handle box for forming a handle groove, and the second support member is inserted and installed on the handle groove.
4. The tabletop assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the second support member is provided with a support surface, and the support surface is provided with an anti-slip structure. The first support member abuts against the area of the support surface with the anti-slip structure.
5. The tabletop assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surface of the second support member is provided with a second adhesive layer, the support surface is located on the second adhesive layer, and the anti-slip structure is configured as an anti-slip texture formed on the second adhesive layer; And / or, at the support position, the first support member extends downward at an angle away from the near end, and the upper surface of the second support member is further provided with a stop protrusion, the stop protrusion being provided on the side of the support surface away from the tabletop. And / or, the outer surface of the first support member is provided with a first adhesive layer.
6. The tabletop assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the tabletop is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the first support member, and the first support member is at least partially received in the receiving groove when in the folded position.
7. The tabletop assembly as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The groove wall of the receiving groove is provided with a first magnetic element, and the first support member is provided with a corresponding second magnetic element. When the first support member is in the folded position, the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element are magnetically attracted to each other. And / or, the tabletop includes a table body and a table mat, the tabletop includes a table body and a table mat laid on the upper side of the table body, the receiving groove is provided on the lower surface of the table body, the upper surface of the table body is provided with a mounting groove, the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a mounting opening communicating with the receiving groove, the tabletop assembly also includes a rotating shaft pin, the end of the first support member extends into the mounting opening and is provided with a mounting shaft hole, the middle part of the rotating shaft pin passes through the mounting shaft hole, and both ends abut against the bottom of the mounting groove; And / or, the groove sidewall of the receiving groove is provided with a stop slope, and at the support position, the first support member extends downward at an angle away from the near end, and its upper surface abuts against the stop slope.
8. A handrail box device, characterized in that, include: The armrest box has a receiving cavity; The document collection and display activity is located in the armrest box; and The tabletop assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the tabletop assembly is disposed on the unfolding member and is capable of being received within the receiving cavity or exposed outside the receiving cavity.
9. The armrest box device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The table assembly further includes a third support member, the table is mounted to the unfolding member via the third support member, the table is movably disposed on the third support member in the left-right direction, and has a retracted position close to the armrest box and a used position away from the armrest box, the rotation axis of the first support member extends in the front-back direction, at the support position, the first support member extends downward in the direction away from the near end, and can be supported by the door inner panel device of the vehicle; And / or, the tabletop is provided with at least two, and the at least two tabletops are distributed in the left-right direction after being unfolded, with the distal end located on the tabletop furthest from the armrest box and the proximal end located on the tabletop closest to the armrest box.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the tabletop assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, or includes the armrest box device as described in claim 8 or 9.