Base isolation bearing with fire protection mechanism

By setting a combination structure of corrugated protective cover, insert ring and connecting ring on the outside of the seismic isolation bearing, the problem of fire prevention measures affecting seismic isolation performance is solved, and both fire prevention and seismic isolation performance are taken into account.

CN224351401UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12BAOHEYUAN (BEIJING) CONSTR TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAOHEYUAN (BEIJING) CONSTR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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  • Figure CN224351401U_ABST
    Figure CN224351401U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shock isolation support with fireproof protection mechanism belong to shock isolation support technical field, the shock isolation support includes lower support plate, fixedly installed in the rubber support of lower support plate top, fixedly installed in the upper support plate of rubber support top, the corrugated protective cover of sleeve setting in rubber support side surface, fixedly installed in the ring of corrugated protective cover top and bottom and fixedly installed in the connecting ring of lower support plate top and upper support plate bottom, slot is opened in connecting ring, ring is inserted in the inside of slot, the side surface of connecting ring is equipped with the clamping groove;Through the cooperation of above each device, the corrugated protective cover can be fixed sleeve in the side surface of rubber support, to isolate high temperature heat source for rubber support, reduce the possibility that rubber support appears burning or damage due to high temperature, simultaneously, the corrugated protective cover can be self-adapting deformation of rubber support under its own characteristics, so that the shock isolation support can keep good shock isolation performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seismic isolation bearing technology, specifically a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Seismic isolation bearings are important devices used in building structures. Their main function is to isolate seismic energy. When an earthquake occurs, seismic isolation bearings can effectively reduce the transmission of seismic waves from the foundation to the upper structure. Through their own deformation and damping characteristics, they dissipate seismic energy, which is like setting up a buffer zone between the building and the seismic waves. This reduces the damage of earthquakes to buildings, improves the safety of buildings during earthquakes, and helps protect people, equipment and items inside the building. They are widely used in various building projects that require earthquake resistance.

[0003] In existing technologies, the fire protection measures used for seismic isolation bearings usually involve wrapping fireproof cotton around the bearing and then sealing it with a fireproof board, with the fireproof cotton filling the space between the fireproof board and the bearing to provide protection. However, this design method causes the filled fireproof cotton to hinder the deformation of the bearing, increasing the stiffness of the bearing while reducing its flexibility and cushioning capacity. The bearing with limited deformation capacity will affect its seismic isolation performance.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] This invention provides a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism, the seismic isolation bearing including a lower support plate, a rubber support fixedly installed on the top of the lower support plate, an upper support plate fixedly installed on the top of the rubber support, a corrugated protective cover sleeved on the side surface of the rubber support, insert rings fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the corrugated protective cover, and connecting rings fixedly installed on the top of the lower support plate and the bottom of the upper support plate. The connecting ring has a slot, the insert ring is inserted into the inside of the slot, the side surface of the connecting ring has a groove, the groove is connected to the slot, and the side surface of the insert ring is fixedly connected to a locking block that matches the groove, the side surface of the locking block is in contact with the inner wall of the groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a through hole is provided on the side surface of the connecting ring, and a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting ring. The threaded cylinder is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the slot through the through hole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a plug rod is screwed into the inside of the threaded cylinder, one end of the plug rod is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, and the end of the plug rod away from the rotating handle extends into the inside of the slot through a through hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the side surface of the insertion ring is provided with a insertion hole that matches the insertion rod, and one end of the insertion rod extending into the slot is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a spring is fixedly connected inside the slot, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring. The side surface of the pressure plate slides against the inner wall of the slot, and the side of the pressure plate away from the spring is in contact with one end of the insertion ring.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, multiple springs are provided, and the multiple springs are distributed in a ring array with the rubber support as the axis.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. By setting up a corrugated protective cover, insert ring, connecting ring and locking block, the corrugated protective cover can be fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the rubber bearing, thereby isolating the rubber bearing from high temperature heat source and reducing the possibility of the rubber bearing burning or being damaged due to high temperature. At the same time, the corrugated protective cover can adapt to the deformation of the rubber bearing by its own characteristics, so that the seismic isolation bearing can maintain good seismic isolation performance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a corrugated protective cover in a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a corrugated protective cover in a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the image.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Lower support plate; 2. Upper support plate; 3. Rubber support; 4. Corrugated protective cover; 5. Insert ring; 6. Connecting ring; 7. Slot; 8. Slot; 9. Block; 10. Threaded cylinder; 11. Insert rod; 12. Rotary handle; 13. Spring; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Insertion hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides a seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the seismic isolation bearing includes a lower support plate 1, a rubber bearing 3 fixedly installed on the top of the lower support plate 1, an upper support plate 2 fixedly installed on the top of the rubber bearing 3, a corrugated protective cover 4 sleeved on the side surface of the rubber bearing 3, an insert ring 5 fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the corrugated protective cover 4, and a connecting ring 6 fixedly installed on the top of the lower support plate 1 and the bottom of the upper support plate 2. The connecting ring 6 has a slot 7, and the insert ring 5 is inserted into the slot 7. The side surface of the connecting ring 6 has a groove 8, which is connected to the slot 7. The side surface of the insert ring 5 is fixedly connected to a locking block 9 that matches the groove 8, and the side surface of the locking block 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 8.

[0025] The corrugated protective cover 4 is mainly made of a mixture of calcium, silicon and natural fiber materials. It has superior properties such as elasticity, fire resistance, earthquake resistance, impact resistance, aging resistance, corrosion resistance and strong stability. In the event of a fire, the corrugated protective cover 4 can effectively isolate the high-temperature heat source and prevent the rubber bearing 3 of the seismic isolation bearing from burning or being damaged due to high temperature. This ensures that the seismic isolation bearing can still work normally after the fire and maintain the seismic isolation performance of the building. During an earthquake, the rubber bearing 3 will deform under the seismic force. The corrugated protective cover 4 can adapt to the deformation of the rubber bearing 3 under its own characteristics, reducing the possibility of affecting the deformation of the rubber bearing 3.

[0026] The corrugated protective cover 4 needs to be fitted onto the side surface of the rubber bearing 3 during the production of the vibration isolation bearing. When installing the corrugated protective cover 4, the locking block 9 needs to be aligned with the locking groove 8, and then the insert ring 5 is directly inserted into the inside of the slot 7. At this time, the locking block 9 will also move inside the locking groove 8. When the locking block 9 comes into contact with the inner wall of the locking groove 8, the insert ring 5 needs to be rotated so that the locking block 9 continues to move inside the locking groove 8 until the locking block 9 reaches the end of the locking groove 8, thus completing the installation of the corrugated protective cover 4.

[0027] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the corrugated protective cover 4, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a through hole is provided on the side surface of the connecting ring 6, and a threaded cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting ring 6. The threaded cylinder 10 is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder 10 is connected to the inner cavity of the slot 7 through the through hole.

[0028] The threaded cylinder 10 has a screw rod 11 screwed inside. One end of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to a handle 12. The end of the screw rod 11 away from the handle 12 extends through a through hole into the interior of the slot 7.

[0029] The side surface of the insertion ring 5 is provided with a insertion hole 15 that is adapted to the insertion rod 11, and one end of the insertion rod 11 extending into the slot 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 15.

[0030] When installing the corrugated protective cover 4, the locking block 9 needs to be engaged inside the locking groove 8. When the locking block 9 reaches the end of the locking groove 8, the insertion rod 11 is also aligned with the insertion hole 15. At this time, the operator can rotate the handle 12, which can drive the insertion rod 11 to move inside the threaded cylinder 10. After the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the insertion hole 15, the restriction of the insertion ring 5 is completed, thereby improving the stability of the corrugated protective cover 4.

[0031] Furthermore, to facilitate the workers in securing the corrugated protective cover 4, such as... Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a spring 13 is fixedly connected inside the slot 7. A pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 13. The side surface of the pressure plate 14 slides against the inner wall of the slot 7. The side of the pressure plate 14 away from the spring 13 is in contact with one end of the insertion ring 5.

[0032] Multiple springs 13 are provided, and the multiple springs 13 are arranged in a ring array with the rubber support 3 as the axis.

[0033] During the process of inserting the ring 5 into the slot 7, it will come into contact with the pressure plate 14 and press the pressure plate 14, while compressing the spring 13. After the corrugated protective cover 4 is installed, the spring 13 will always apply force to the pressure plate 14, so that the pressure plate 14 is in close contact with the ring 5, thereby increasing the friction between the two, reducing the possibility of misalignment between the insertion hole 15 and the insertion rod 11, and improving the stability of the ring 5, so as to facilitate the workers to fix the corrugated protective cover 4.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism, characterized in that: The seismic isolation bearing includes a lower support plate (1), a rubber bearing (3) fixedly installed on the top of the lower support plate (1), an upper support plate (2) fixedly installed on the top of the rubber bearing (3), a corrugated protective cover (4) sleeved on the side surface of the rubber bearing (3), a plug ring (5) fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the corrugated protective cover (4), and a connecting ring (6) fixedly installed on the top of the lower support plate (1) and the bottom of the upper support plate (2). The connecting ring (6) has a slot (7) and the plug ring (5) is inserted into the slot (7). The side surface of the connecting ring (6) has a groove (8) and the groove (8) is connected to the slot (7). The side surface of the plug ring (5) is fixedly connected to a block (9) that is compatible with the groove (8). The side surface of the block (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove (8).

2. A seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the side surface of the connecting ring (6), and a threaded cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting ring (6). The threaded cylinder (10) is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder (10) is connected to the inner cavity of the slot (7) through the through hole.

3. A seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded cylinder (10) is screwed with a plug rod (11) inside. One end of the plug rod (11) is fixedly connected to a handle (12). The end of the plug rod (11) away from the handle (12) extends through a through hole into the interior of the slot (7).

4. A seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the insertion ring (5) is provided with a insertion hole (15) that is adapted to the insertion rod (11), and one end of the insertion rod (11) extending into the slot (7) is inserted into the insertion hole (15).

5. A seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (13) is fixedly connected inside the slot (7). A pressure plate (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (13). The side surface of the pressure plate (14) slides against the inner wall of the slot (7). The side of the pressure plate (14) away from the spring (13) is in contact with one end of the insertion ring (5).

6. A seismic isolation bearing with a fire protection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple springs (13) are provided, and the multiple springs (13) are arranged in a ring array with the rubber support (3) as the axis.