A new oil plug and storage device for disqualification oil plug
By designing a storage device for new and defective oil plugs, and utilizing a positioning plate and robotic operation to achieve orderly storage of oil plugs, the problem of low efficiency caused by disorderly placement of oil plugs is solved, and the efficiency of gearbox lubricating oil replacement is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG LISHIFENG ROBOT AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, oil plugs are placed haphazardly, leading to confusion between old and new oil plugs and reducing the efficiency of gearbox lubricant replacement.
A novel storage device for oil plugs and defective oil plugs is designed, including a frame and a positioning disk. The positioning disk has an array of placement holes, which, combined with robot operation, enable the orderly storage and rapid positioning of oil plugs.
By arranging them in an orderly manner and using robots to assist, the efficiency of storing and replacing oil plugs is improved, ensuring that new and old oil plugs are not mixed up, and thus improving the efficiency of gearbox lubricant replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN224352369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-speed train maintenance technology, and in particular to a new oil plug and a storage device for unqualified oil plugs. Background Technology
[0002] The gearbox is a key component of the EMU's running gear, directly driving the train's operation. To ensure good lubrication during operation, the gearbox lubricating oil needs to be changed regularly. When changing the gearbox lubricating oil, oil plugs need to be unscrewed and replaced with new ones if they are not up to standard. This process requires a suitable container to hold the oil plugs. Currently, the oil plugs are simply placed directly in the container, resulting in a haphazard arrangement and easy mixing of old and new plugs. Therefore, new plugs need to be manually searched for and installed in the oil holes within the container. This leads to low efficiency in changing the gearbox lubricating oil. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a new storage device for oil plugs and unqualified oil plugs to solve the above problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a storage device for new oil plugs and unqualified oil plugs, including a frame and a positioning plate set on the frame;
[0005] The positioning disk has multiple placement holes on its surface, and the placement holes are arranged in an array on the surface of the positioning disk.
[0006] Preferably, the frame is provided with a mounting base, and the positioning plate is detachably disposed within the mounting base.
[0007] Optionally, the mounting base has an embedding groove on its upper and lower sides, and the positioning plate has a positioning recess on its upper and lower sides. The embedding groove and the positioning recess cooperate to make the positioning recess set in the embedding groove.
[0008] Specifically, the positioning disk has handles on both the left and right sides.
[0009] It is worth noting that the mounting base has multiple workstations, and each workstation is equipped with a positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, a partition protrusion is provided between two adjacent workstations of the mounting base. After the positioning plate is set at the corresponding workstation of the mounting base, the partition protrusion extends to the left or right side of the positioning plate to prevent the positioning plate from moving horizontally on the mounting base.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the storage device for new and defective oil plugs, by setting a positioning plate on the frame and setting placement holes arranged in an array on the positioning plate, the placement holes can be arranged in an orderly manner in rows and columns, so that new and defective oil plugs can be arranged in an orderly manner through the placement holes, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly determining the position of the oil plug and improving the efficiency of changing gearbox lubricating oil. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage device for new and defective oil plugs in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base and positioning plate in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning disk in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the robot and storage device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Mounting base; 12. Embedded groove; 13. Partition protrusion; 2. Positioning plate; 21. Placement hole; 22. Positioning recess; 23. Handle; 3. Robot; 4. Plug. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs includes a frame 1 and a positioning plate 2 disposed on the frame 1.
[0019] The positioning disk 2 has a plurality of placement holes 21 on its surface, and the placement holes 21 are arranged in an array on the surface of the positioning disk 2.
[0020] In the storage device for new and defective oil plugs, by setting a positioning plate 2 on the frame 1, and setting placement holes 21 arranged in an array on the positioning plate 2, the placement holes 21 can be arranged in an orderly manner in rows and columns, so that new and defective oil plugs can be arranged in an orderly manner through the placement holes 21, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly determining the position of the oil plug and improving the efficiency of changing gearbox lubricating oil.
[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a robot 3 is installed on one side of the frame 1. The robot 3 includes a robotic arm and a sleeve with an oil plug. The robotic arm drives the sleeve to move, thereby transferring the oil plug on the gearbox to the storage device, or transferring the oil plug on the storage device to the gearbox. Preferably, each placement hole 21 can be assigned a unique code. Subsequently, the robotic arm can identify the code to quickly retrieve the plug 4 from the corresponding placement hole 21, or place the plug 4 into the corresponding placement hole 21.
[0022] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the frame 1 is provided with a mounting base 11, and the positioning plate 2 is detachably disposed within the mounting base 11. By providing the mounting base 11, a detachable connection is achieved with the positioning plate 2. After the positioning plate 2 is filled with defective oil plugs, the positioning plate 2 can be removed and replaced with another positioning plate 2 that is not filled with oil plugs, thereby allowing the oil plug removal operation to continue, thus improving flexibility.
[0023] Preferred, such as Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the mounting base 11 has embedding grooves 12 on its upper and lower sides, and the positioning disk 2 has positioning recesses 22 on its upper and lower sides. The embedding grooves 12 and the positioning recesses 22 cooperate to allow the positioning recesses 22 to be positioned within the embedding grooves 12. In this embodiment, one side of the embedding groove 12 is open, which facilitates the positioning recesses 22 sliding into the embedding groove 12 from one side, thereby connecting the positioning disk 2 with the mounting base 11.
[0024] Optional, such as Figure 3 As shown, the positioning disk 2 is provided with handles 23 on both the left and right sides. By providing the handles 23, when installing the positioning disk 2 on the mounting base 11 or removing the positioning disk 2 from the mounting base 11, the operator only needs to hold the handles 23 to complete the operation.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the mounting base 11 has multiple workstations, each corresponding to a positioning plate 2. By setting multiple workstations, multiple positioning plates 2 can be simultaneously installed on the frame 1, thereby increasing the number of placement holes 21, which in turn increases the number of positions for placing oil plugs. Compared to increasing the number of placement holes 21 in a single positioning plate 2, setting the positioning plate 2 to a fixed number of placement holes 21, and increasing the number of placement holes 21 by increasing the number of positioning plates 2, does not increase the weight of a single positioning plate 2, thus making it easier for workers to handle the positioning plate 2.
[0026] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 2 As shown, a partition protrusion 13 is provided between two adjacent workstations of the mounting base 11. After the positioning disk 2 is set at the corresponding workstation of the mounting base 11, the partition protrusion 13 extends to the left or right side of the positioning disk 2 to prevent the positioning disk 2 from moving horizontally on the mounting base 11.
[0027] By setting the partition protrusion 13, it is possible to prevent the positioning disk 2 from being over-positioned when it is pushed to move on the mounting base 11, so that the positioning disk 2 can only be taken out or installed in its own workstation and will not be moved to other workstations.
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs, characterized in that: Includes the rack and the positioning plate mounted on the rack; The positioning disk has multiple placement holes on its surface, and the placement holes are arranged in an array on the surface of the positioning disk.
2. The storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a mounting base, and the positioning plate is detachably disposed within the mounting base.
3. The storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base has an embedding groove on its upper and lower sides, and the positioning plate has a positioning recess on its upper and lower sides. The embedding groove and the positioning recess cooperate to make the positioning recess set in the embedding groove.
4. The storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning disc has handles on both the left and right sides.
5. The storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base has multiple workstations, and each workstation is equipped with a positioning plate.
6. The storage device for new oil plugs and defective oil plugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition protrusion is provided between two adjacent workstations of the mounting base. After the positioning plate is set at the corresponding workstation of the mounting base, the partition protrusion extends to the left or right side of the positioning plate to prevent the positioning plate from moving horizontally on the mounting base.