A special lifting appliance for wind power hub smelting processing

By designing a special lifting tool for the smelting and processing of wind turbine hubs, and utilizing a combination structure of installation rings, hangers, and positioning plates, the problem of repeated binding required by conventional lifting equipment was solved, enabling rapid and stable lifting of wind turbine hubs and improving processing efficiency and stability.

CN224362370UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16RU GAO SHI HONG MAO ZHU GANG YOU XIAN GONG SI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RU GAO SHI HONG MAO ZHU GANG YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special lifting appliance for wind power hub smelting processing, including installation ring, pendant, positioning sheet, the lower end fixed connection in the upper surface of installation ring of pendant, the upper portion sliding installation in the inside of installation ring of positioning sheet is equipped with spring between installation ring, positioning sheet, one end of spring is fixedly connected with positioning sheet, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with installation ring. The installation ring includes a ring body, and a mounting hole is hollowed out on the ring body, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the ring body. The pendant includes a frame body, and a main lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame body. The lifting hook is hung on the pendant, the device is lifted upward, the device is hoisted to the target wind power hub, the positioning sheet is inserted into the target wind power hub, the installation ring is positioned on the installation port of the target wind power hub, then the installation ring is installed on the target hub by means of the screw, the device is lifted again, the target wind power hub is lifted upward through the device, and the hub is prevented from being repeatedly bound.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of wind turbine hub melting and processing equipment, and particularly relates to a special lifting tool for wind turbine hub melting and processing. Background Technology

[0002] The wind turbine hub is one of the core components of a wind turbine generator set. Its main function is to connect the blades and the main shaft, convert the wind energy captured by the blades into mechanical energy, and then transmit it to the generator through the main shaft to generate electricity. After the wind turbine hub is smelted and formed, the hub needs to be polished and then painted on the surface.

[0003] Due to their weight, conventional hoisting methods use telescopic binding for lifting. When processing the surface, it is necessary to switch directions and then process the other side of the wheel hub while maintaining the binding state. The ropes hinder the processing, resulting in the need for repeated binding when processing wind turbine wheel hubs with conventional hoisting equipment.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a specialized lifting tool for the smelting and processing of wind turbine hubs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem of repeated binding required for processing wind turbine hubs using conventional hoisting equipment, and to propose a special hoisting tool for the melting and processing of wind turbine hubs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A specialized lifting device for the smelting and processing of wind turbine hubs includes an mounting ring, a hanger, and a positioning plate. The lower end of the hanger is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting ring, and the upper part of the positioning plate is slidably installed inside the mounting ring. A spring is provided between the mounting ring and the positioning plate, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the positioning plate and the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the mounting ring. The hook is hung on the hanger, and the device is lifted upwards to the target wind turbine hub. The positioning plate is inserted into the target wind turbine hub, positioning the mounting ring at the mounting opening of the target wind turbine hub. Then, the mounting ring is installed on the target hub using screws. The device is then lifted again, and the target wind turbine hub is lifted upwards using the device, avoiding repeated binding of the hub.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting ring includes a ring body with a mounting hole cut out on it, and a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the ring body. The guide rod guides the positioning piece to slide, and the spring force acts on the positioning piece. After the positioning piece is inserted into the target wind turbine hub, the spring force of the positioning piece acts on the positioning piece to position the ring body, facilitating the alignment of the mounting ring with the mounting opening of the target hub.

[0009] Preferably, the hanger includes a frame, and a main lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame. The lifting ring is hung on the main lifting ring, and the main lifting ring is lifted upwards. The main lifting ring then lifts the frame upwards, causing the frame to act upwards on the ring, facilitating the lifting and installation of the ring.

[0010] Preferably, the hanger further includes sub-lifting rings, which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the frame. The sub-hook is hung inside the sub-lifting ring to control the hanger, prevent it from rotating, and improve the stability of the hanger during lifting operations.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning piece includes a stop bar and a guide plate, with the lower end of the stop bar fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide plate. The stop bar is guided to slide by a guide rod, and the spring force acts outward on the positioning piece, causing the positioning piece to act within the target wheel hub. This aligns the ring with the mounting opening of the target wheel hub, facilitating the positioning and installation of the ring and the target wheel hub.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning piece further includes a slide block, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stop bar. The slide block increases the sliding contact range between the positioning piece and the guide rod, improving the stability of the positioning piece's sliding direction.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Hang the hook on the hanger, lift the device upwards, and lift the device onto the target wind turbine hub. Use the positioning plate to insert into the target wind turbine hub so that the mounting ring is positioned on the mounting opening of the target wind turbine hub. Then, use screws to install the mounting ring onto the target hub. Lift the device again and lift the target wind turbine hub upwards through the device to avoid repeatedly binding the hub.

[0015] 2. The positioning plate is guided to slide by the guide rod, and the spring force acts on the positioning plate. After the positioning plate is inserted into the target wind turbine hub, the spring force of the positioning plate acts on the positioning plate to position the positioning ring body, so that the installation ring is aligned with the installation opening of the target hub.

[0016] 3. Hang the lifting ring on the main lifting ring, lift the main lifting ring upwards, and lift the frame upwards through the main lifting ring, so that the frame acts upwards on the ring, making it easier to lift and install the ring.

[0017] 4. Hang the sub-hook inside the sub-shaft to control the gantry, prevent the gantry from rotating, and improve the stability of the gantry lifting operation.

[0018] 5. The guide rod guides the sliding of the stop bar, and the spring force acts outward on the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate acts inside the target wheel hub, thereby aligning the ring body with the mounting opening of the target wheel hub, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the ring and the target wheel hub. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting ring structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hanger structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Spring; 2. Mounting ring; 3. Hanger; 4. Positioning plate; 21. Ring body; 22. Mounting hole; 23. Guide rod; 31. Frame body; 32. Main lifting ring; 33. Sub-lifting ring; 41. Stop bar; 42. Guide plate; 43. Slide seat. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a special lifting tool for smelting and processing wind turbine hubs includes an installation ring 2, a hanger 3, and a positioning plate 4. The lower end of the hanger 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the installation ring 2, and the upper part of the positioning plate 4 is slidably installed inside the installation ring 2. A spring 1 is provided between the installation ring 2 and the positioning plate 4. One end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 4, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the installation ring 2.

[0026] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the mounting ring 2 includes a ring body 21 with a mounting hole 22. A guide rod 23 is fixedly connected inside the ring body 21. A spring 1 is sleeved on the guide rod 23, and one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 23. The guide rod 23 guides the positioning piece 4 to slide, and the elastic force of the spring 1 acts on the positioning piece 4. When the positioning piece 4 is inserted into the target wind turbine rotor, the elastic force of the positioning piece 4 acts on the positioning piece 4, positioning the ring body 21.

[0027] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the hanger 3 includes a frame 31, with a main lifting ring 32 fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 31. The lower end of the frame 31 is fixedly connected to the ring 21. The lifting ring is hung on the main lifting ring 32, and the main lifting ring 32 is lifted upwards, thereby lifting the frame 31 upwards, so that the frame 31 acts upwards on the ring 21.

[0028] like Figure 1 and 3As shown, the hanger 3 also includes a sub-lifting ring 33, which is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the frame 31. The sub-hook is hung in the sub-lifting ring 33 to control the hanger 3 and prevent the hanger 3 from rotating.

[0029] like Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the positioning piece 4 includes a stop bar 41 and a guide piece 42. The lower end of the stop bar 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide piece 42. The stop bar 41 is guided to slide by the guide rod 23, and the elastic force of the spring 1 acts outward on the positioning piece 4, so that the positioning piece 4 acts inside the target wheel hub, thereby aligning the ring body 21 with the mounting opening of the target wheel hub.

[0030] like Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the positioning piece 4 also includes a slide block 43, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stop bar 41. The slide block 43 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 23, and one end of the spring 1 is fixed to the guide rod 23. The slide block 43 is used to increase the sliding contact range between the positioning piece 4 and the guide rod 23.

[0031] Working principle: Hang the hook on the hanger 3, lift the device upwards, and lift the device onto the target wind turbine hub. Use the positioning piece 4 to insert into the target wind turbine hub so that the mounting ring 2 is positioned on the mounting port of the target wind turbine hub. Then, use screws to install the mounting ring 2 onto the target hub. Then lift the device again to lift the target wind turbine hub upwards, avoiding repeated binding of the hub.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, based on the technical solution and the utility model concept, should be included within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] The description briefly mentions the application direction of the utility model in relation to existing technologies known to those skilled in the art without modification, and combines them with the utility model to form a complete technology; it avoids excessive popularization of technologies known to those skilled in the art, in order to help those skilled in the art quickly understand the main content of the utility model.

Claims

1. A special lifting tool for the smelting and processing of wind turbine hubs, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting ring (2), a hanger (3), and a positioning piece (4). The lower end of the hanger (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting ring (2). The upper part of the positioning piece (4) is slidably installed inside the mounting ring (2). A spring (1) is provided between the mounting ring (2) and the positioning piece (4). One end of the spring (1) is fixedly connected to the positioning piece (4), and the other end of the spring (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting ring (2).

2. The special lifting tool for smelting and processing wind turbine hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ring (2) includes a ring body (21), which has a mounting hole (22) and a guide rod (23) is fixedly connected inside the ring body (21).

3. The special lifting tool for smelting and processing wind turbine hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger (3) includes a frame (31), and a main lifting ring (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame (31).

4. A special lifting tool for smelting and processing wind turbine hubs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanger (3) also includes a sub-hanging ring (33), which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the frame (31).

5. A special lifting tool for smelting and processing wind turbine hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning piece (4) includes a stop bar (41) and a guide piece (42), with the lower end of the stop bar (41) fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide piece (42).

6. A special lifting tool for smelting and processing wind turbine hubs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning piece (4) also includes a slide (43), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stop bar (41).