Ceramic wallboard with fireproof and flame-retardant functions

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramsite wallboard, especially a ceramsite wallboard with fireproof and flame-retardant functions, which comprises a bottom plate, four wallboards and a top plate, the bottom of the four wallboards is matched with a floor, the bottom of the top plate is in sliding contact with the top of the four wallboards, the ceramsite wallboard further comprises a fixing mechanism, the number of the fixing mechanism is multiple groups, and the fixing mechanism is matched with the bottom plate; a butt joint mechanism, the number of the butt joint mechanism is four groups, and the butt joint mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve, a butt joint sleeve and an insertion plate, in the utility model, the four wallboards are butted, then are butted with the bottom plate and the top plate, and a temporary house body is formed, meanwhile, the insertion plate penetrates the top plate and the wallboard butt joint sleeve to form a vertical lock catch, the insertion plate is inserted into the bottom plate fixing sleeve to complete the overall frame welding-free fixing, the wallboard is quickly disassembled and reused, the defect that the traditional welding cannot be disassembled is solved, the ceramsite material keeps the fireproof performance, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramsite wall panel technology, and in particular to a ceramsite wall panel with fireproof and flame-retardant functions. Background Technology

[0002] With its inorganic and non-combustible raw materials (ceramsite + cement), low thermal conductivity and high thermal insulation due to its porous structure, as well as its stability at high temperatures, ceramsite wall panels have become a high-performance fire-retardant wall panel material (2). It not only meets the highest fire safety level (Class A), but also has comprehensive advantages such as lightweight, heat insulation, sound insulation, fast construction, and environmental protection. It is an ideal choice for interior partition walls in modern buildings, especially in places with strict fire protection requirements.

[0003] When existing expanded clay wall panels are temporarily assembled into a building structure, they still need to be welded for fixation, which is inconvenient for disassembly and reuse, resulting in low efficiency. Therefore, this utility model proposes an expanded clay wall panel with fireproof and flame-retardant functions to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of existing technology where ceramsite wall panels need to be welded for fixation when temporarily assembled into a house, which is inconvenient to disassemble and reuse, resulting in low efficiency. Therefore, this utility model proposes a ceramsite wall panel with fireproof and flame-retardant functions.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A fire-retardant expanded clay wall panel includes a base plate, four wall panels, and a top plate. The bottom of the four wall panels mates with the floor, and the bottom of the top plate slides in contact with the top of the four wall panels. The expanded clay wall panel also includes...

[0007] The fixing mechanism is provided in multiple sets and is designed to work in conjunction with the base plate.

[0008] The docking mechanism comprises four sets, and includes: a fixing sleeve, a docking sleeve, and an insertion plate;

[0009] The insertion plate penetrates the top plate, and the outer side of the insertion plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the mating sleeve. The mating sleeve is fixedly connected to the wall panel, and the bottom of the insertion plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve. The fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing mechanism includes: a blocking block, a control rod, and a spring;

[0011] The blocking block is slidably connected to the bottom of the insertion plate, the return spring is fixedly connected to the blocking block and the insertion plate respectively, and the control rod is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking block.

[0012] Furthermore, when the insertion plate descends, the control lever is pushed, which in turn pushes the blocking block to compress the spring. After the insertion plate is inserted into the inside of the fixing sleeve, the control lever is released, the spring returns to its original position, and the blocking block automatically engages with the groove of the fixing sleeve, forming a mechanical lock to ensure the stability of the wall panel. Pushing the control lever can then release the lock. The wall panel can be dismantled by a single person, significantly shortening the temporary building construction cycle.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the top sliding plate of the base plate is provided with insertion slots arranged in a matrix, and the top and bottom of the wall plate are fixedly installed with insertion rods, the outer side of the insertion rods slidingly contacting the inner wall of the insertion slots.

[0014] Furthermore, the matrix insertion slot precisely guides the positioning of the wall panel, and the sliding contact of the insertion rod enables seamless splicing between wall panels, maintaining the continuity of the fireproof layer and avoiding the decline in flame-retardant performance caused by traditional misaligned installation.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sealing strips are fixedly installed on both sides of the wall panels located on the left and right sides, and the sealing strips slide in contact with the wall panels located on the front and rear sides.

[0016] Furthermore, the sealing strips fill the gaps between the wall panels, blocking the path of fire spread, and are also used to insulate the building structure.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, triangular connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the wall panels located on the left and right sides, and symmetrically arranged connecting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the wall panels located on the front and rear sides, with the outer side of the triangular connecting rods slidingly contacting the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the triangular connecting rod and the connecting groove form a fault-prevention structure to ensure the accuracy of right-angle splicing of adjacent wall panels.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top plate has four mounting through holes arranged in a matrix on its top. The outer sides of the four insertion plates are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the mounting through holes.

[0020] Furthermore, the installation of through holes constrains the vertical movement trajectory of the insertion plate to prevent the latch from shifting and failing.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing sleeve is provided with symmetrically arranged blocking grooves, and the outer side of the blocking block slides in contact with the inner wall of the blocking groove.

[0022] Furthermore, the blocking groove provides rigid locking points, enhancing the resistance to earthquakes and impacts. Beneficial effects

[0023] 1. When the insertion plate descends, push the control lever. The control lever pushes the blocking block to compress the spring. Then, after the insertion plate is inserted into the inside of the fixing sleeve, release the control lever. The spring returns to its original position, and the blocking block automatically engages with the groove of the fixing sleeve, forming a mechanical lock to ensure the stability of the wall panel. Pushing the control lever will release the lock. The wall panel can be dismantled by a single person, which greatly shortens the temporary building construction cycle.

[0024] 2. The matrix insertion slot precisely guides the positioning of the wall panel, and the sliding contact of the insertion rod achieves seamless splicing between wall panels, maintaining the continuity of the fireproof layer and avoiding the decline in flame retardant performance caused by traditional misaligned installation;

[0025] In this utility model: by connecting four wall panels together, and then connecting them with the bottom plate and the top plate, a temporary housing structure is formed. At the same time, an insert plate penetrates through the top plate and forms a vertical lock with the wall panel connection sleeve. The bottom plate fixing sleeve completes the overall frame fixing without welding, realizing the rapid disassembly and reuse of the wall panels. This solves the defect of traditional welding that cannot be disassembled. The expanded clay material maintains fireproof performance while improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of the structure of a ceramsite wall panel with fireproof and flame-retardant functions proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a top-view, cross-sectional, three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a fire-retardant ceramsite wall panel proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 A magnified three-dimensional top view of the structural top plate of a fire-retardant ceramsite wall panel proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 A top-view magnified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural base plate of a fire-retardant ceramsite wall panel proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant and flame-retardant functions proposed in this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Wall panel; 3. Top plate; 4. Fixing sleeve; 5. Connecting sleeve; 6. Insertion plate; 7. Blocking block; 8. Control rod; 9. Spring; 10. Sealing strip; 11. Triangular connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 A type of ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant properties includes a base plate 1, four wall panels 2, and a top plate 3. The bottom of the four wall panels 2 fits into the floor, and the bottom of the top plate 3 slides in contact with the top of the four wall panels 2. The ceramsite wall panel also includes...

[0034] The fixing mechanism consists of multiple sets, and the fixing mechanism cooperates with the base plate 1;

[0035] The docking mechanism consists of four sets, including: a fixing sleeve 4, a docking sleeve 5, and an insertion plate 6.

[0036] The insertion plate 6 penetrates the top plate 3. The outer side of the insertion plate 6 slides in contact with the inner wall of the mating sleeve 5. The mating sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the wall plate 2. The bottom of the insertion plate 6 slides in contact with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 4. The fixing sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0037] Using the above structure: by connecting four wall panels 2 together, and then connecting them with the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3, a temporary housing structure is formed. At the same time, the insert plate 6 penetrates the top plate 3 and forms a vertical lock with the wall panel 2 connecting sleeve 5. The bottom plate 1 fixing sleeve 4 is inserted to complete the overall frame fixing without welding, realizing the rapid disassembly and reuse of the wall panels 2, solving the defect that traditional welding cannot disassemble. The expanded clay material maintains fireproof performance while improving construction efficiency.

[0038] To enable the installation of the insertion plate 6, the fixing mechanism includes: a blocking block 7, a control lever 8, and a spring 9;

[0039] The blocking block 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the insertion plate 6. The return spring 9 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 7 and the insertion plate 6 respectively. The control rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking block 7. When the insertion plate 6 descends, the control rod 8 is pushed, and the control rod 8 pushes the blocking block 7 to compress the spring 9. Then, after the insertion plate 6 is inserted into the inside of the fixing sleeve 4, the control rod 8 is released, the spring 9 returns to its original position, and the blocking block 7 is pushed to automatically lock into the groove of the fixing sleeve 4, forming a mechanical lock to ensure the stability of the wall panel 2. Pushing the control rod 8 can release the lock. The wall panel 2 can be disassembled by a single person, which greatly shortens the temporary building construction cycle.

[0040] To facilitate the assembly of the building, the bottom of the sliding top plate 3 on the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a matrix of insertion slots. Insertion rods are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the wall panels 2. The outer side of the insertion rods slides in contact with the inner wall of the insertion slots. The matrix insertion slots precisely guide the positioning of the wall panels 2, and the sliding contact of the insertion rods achieves seamless splicing between the wall panels 2, maintaining the continuity of the fireproof layer and avoiding the decline in flame retardant performance caused by traditional misaligned installation.

[0041] In order to seal the wall panel 2, sealing strips 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the wall panel 2 located on the left and right sides. The sealing strips 10 slide in contact with the wall panel 2 located on the front and rear sides. The sealing strips 10 fill the gaps between the wall panels 2, block the path of fire spread, and are used to insulate the assembled room.

[0042] To enable the splicing of wall panels 2, triangular connecting rods 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the wall panels 2 located on the left and right sides. Symmetrically arranged connecting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the wall panels 2 located on the front and rear sides. The outer side of the triangular connecting rods 11 slides in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove. The triangular connecting rods 11 and the connecting groove form an anti-misalignment structure to ensure the accuracy of right-angle splicing of adjacent wall panels 2.

[0043] In order to connect the top plate 3 and bottom plate 1 with the wall plate 2, the top plate 3 has four mounting through holes arranged in a matrix on its top. The outer sides of the four insertion plates 6 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the mounting through holes. The mounting through holes constrain the vertical movement trajectory of the insertion plates 6 and prevent the latch from shifting and failing.

[0044] In order to fix the insertion plate 6, the fixing sleeve 4 is provided with symmetrically arranged blocking grooves. The outer side of the blocking block 7 slides in contact with the inner wall of the blocking groove. The blocking groove provides a rigid locking point to enhance the shock resistance and impact resistance.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Four wall panels 2 are connected by triangular connecting rods 11 and connecting grooves, and then the top of the four wall panels 2 are connected to the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3 to form a temporary building. At the same time, an insertion plate 6 is inserted from the top of the top plate 3 into the connecting sleeve 5 of the top plate 3 and the wall panel 2 to form a vertical lock. The top of the insertion plate 6 is T-shaped to prevent the top plate 3 from separating from the wall panel 2. When the insertion plate 6 descends, it pushes the control rod 8, which pushes the blocking block 7 to compress the spring 9. After the insertion plate 6 is inserted into the inside of the fixing sleeve 4, the control rod 8 is released, the spring 9 returns to its original position, and the blocking block 7 is pushed to automatically engage with the groove of the fixing sleeve 4, forming a mechanical lock to ensure the stability of the wall panel 2. The bottom plate 1 and the fixing sleeve 4 are inserted to complete the overall frame fixing without welding, realizing the quick disassembly and reuse of the wall panels 2. This solves the defect of traditional welding that cannot be disassembled. The ceramsite material maintains fireproof performance while improving construction efficiency. Pushing the control rod 8 can release the lock. The wall panel 2 can be disassembled by a single person, which greatly shortens the construction cycle of the temporary building. Windows and doors can be installed on the four wall panels 2 for use.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fire-retardant ceramsite wall panel, comprising a base plate (1), four wall panels (2), and a top plate (3), wherein the bottom of the four wall panels (2) is fitted with a floor, and the bottom of the top plate (3) is in sliding contact with the top of the four wall panels (2), characterized in that, The expanded clay wall panel also includes The fixing mechanism is in multiple sets and is coordinated with the base plate (1); The docking mechanism consists of four sets, including: a fixing sleeve (4), a docking sleeve (5), and an insertion plate (6). The insertion plate (6) penetrates the top plate (3). The outer side of the insertion plate (6) slides in contact with the inner wall of the docking sleeve (5). The docking sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the wall plate (2). The bottom of the insertion plate (6) slides in contact with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (4). The fixing sleeve (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. The ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: a blocking block (7), a control rod (8), and a spring (9); The blocking block (7) is slidably connected to the bottom of the insertion plate (6), the reset spring (9) is fixedly connected to the blocking block (7) and the insertion plate (6) respectively, and the control rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking block (7).

3. The ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding top plate (3) of the base plate (1) is provided with insertion slots arranged in a matrix. The top and bottom of the wall plate (2) are fixedly installed with insertion rods, and the outer side of the insertion rods slides in contact with the inner wall of the insertion slot.

4. A ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sealing strips (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the wall panel (2) located on the left and right sides, and the sealing strips (10) slide in contact with the wall panel (2) located on the front and rear sides.

5. A ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Triangular connecting rods (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the wall panel (2) located on the left and right sides. Symmetrically arranged connecting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the wall panel (2) located on the front and rear sides. The outer side of the triangular connecting rod (11) slides in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove.

6. A ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (3) has four mounting through holes arranged in a matrix at its top. The outer sides of the four insertion plates (6) are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the mounting through holes.

7. A ceramsite wall panel with fire-retardant function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed sleeve (4) has symmetrically arranged blocking grooves, and the outer side of the blocking block (7) slides in contact with the inner wall of the blocking groove.

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