Heat dissipation fan and exchanger

The cooling fan, with its rocker structure and torsion spring limiting design, solves the problem of complex disassembly of traditional fans, enabling quick assembly and disassembly and efficient maintenance, thus improving the reliability and safety of the equipment.

CN224368180UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16WUHAN FS COM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN FS COM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fan installation and removal methods are complex and inefficient in data center switches, increasing maintenance difficulty and time costs.

Method used

The cooling fan, which adopts a rocker structure, can be fixed and removed by engaging with the slot on the switch. Torsion springs and limiting components ensure reliability and simplify operation, eliminating the need for external tools.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and assembly of the cooling fan, improving equipment maintenance efficiency and reliability, reducing the risk of failure, and enhancing equipment stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation fan and switch relates to network equipment technical field, wherein, heat dissipation fan includes fan body and warping board, one side of fan body is equipped with the shell, and the shell is equipped with the containing groove of opening downward, and the containing groove is equipped with the pivot in, and warping board is rotatory and is located in the pivot, and warping board includes power arm and resistance arm, and power arm is located the outside of shell, and resistance arm is located in containing groove, and resistance arm is equipped with the clamping portion on the side of containing groove back, and clamping portion is used to with the clamping groove on the switch clamping cooperation, the utility model provides technical scheme in, manual pressing power arm of warping board to drive clamping portion to move upwards until it is separated from the clamping groove on the switch to realize the tripping, and further realize the disassembly of heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan in this scheme can disassemble heat dissipation fan under the premise of not helping external tool, and greatly facilitate the maintenance of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of network equipment technology, and in particular to a cooling fan and a switch. Background Technology

[0002] A switch is a hardware device used in computer networks, primarily for connecting multiple network nodes such as computers, servers, and printers, and for efficiently forwarding and exchanging data frames. It improves network transmission efficiency and performance by identifying the destination address in the data frame and accurately transmitting data to the designated receiving device. Switches support various Ethernet standards and speeds and feature functions such as Virtual LANs (VLANs), Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), and Quality of Service (QoS) to enhance network flexibility, reliability, and security. Widely used in LANs, data centers, enterprise networks, and industrial automation, switches are a core component in building modern network infrastructure.

[0003] With the rapid development of data center operations, the demand for data center switches has increased dramatically. The switching capacity, number of ports, and speed of these devices are also constantly increasing, leading to a significant increase in power consumption. To ensure stable operation under high loads, heat dissipation has become a critical issue. As a core component for heat dissipation in data center switches, the performance of fans directly affects the reliability and lifespan of the equipment. Traditional fan installation and removal methods typically involve screw locking, which is complex and inefficient. Especially in high-density data center environments, this design increases maintenance difficulty and time costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling fan and a switch, specifically a cooling fan for a switch that can be quickly disassembled and reassembled.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a cooling fan for use in a switch, comprising:

[0006] The fan body has a housing on one side, the housing having a downward-opening receiving groove, and a rotating shaft is housed within the receiving groove; and

[0007] A rocker arm is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft. The rocker arm includes a power arm and a resistance arm. The power arm is located outside the housing, and the resistance arm is located inside the receiving groove. The resistance arm has a snap-fit ​​part on the side facing away from the receiving groove, which is used to snap-fit ​​with the slot on the switch.

[0008] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the receiving groove is provided with a limiting member, which is located below the resistance arm.

[0009] In one embodiment, the cooling fan further includes a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft. The torsion spring has a first abutting end and a second abutting end. The first abutting end is disposed on the limiting member, and the second abutting end abuts against the power arm.

[0010] In one embodiment, the latching portion includes at least one latching protrusion for engaging with a slot on the switch.

[0011] In one embodiment, the snap-fit ​​portion includes two snap-fit ​​protrusions, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the rotating shaft.

[0012] In one embodiment, the outer casing has a handle on the side facing away from the fan body, the handle enclosing a receiving space, and the power arm is located in the receiving space.

[0013] In one embodiment, the cooling fan further includes a pressure plate, the pressure plate having a fixing groove, and the power arm being disposed in the fixing groove;

[0014] The pressure plate is located within the accommodating space.

[0015] In one embodiment, the pressure plate and the rocker are integrally formed.

[0016] In one embodiment, the cooling fan further includes a light guide, one end of which is exposed from the housing.

[0017] This utility model also proposes a switch, including the cooling fan described above.

[0018] This utility model proposes a cooling fan and a switch. The cooling fan mainly consists of a fan body and a rocker arm. One side of the fan body has a housing with a downward-facing receiving groove. A rotating shaft is installed within this groove. The rocker arm is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft, and a snap-fit ​​part facing downwards is provided on the rocker arm. This snap-fit ​​part engages with a slot on the switch, thus fixing the cooling fan to the switch. When the cooling fan needs to be disassembled, the power arm of the rocker arm is manually pressed, causing it to rotate downwards around the axis and the resistance arm to rotate upwards around the axis. This causes the snap-fit ​​part to move upwards until it disengages from the slot on the switch, thus releasing the lock and allowing for the disassembly of the cooling fan. Using this solution, the cooling fan can be disassembled without the aid of external tools, greatly facilitating equipment maintenance and repair. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooling fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the cooling fan;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cooling fan.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rocker's structure;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling fan installed on a switch.

[0026] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0027] 100. Cooling fan; 1. Fan body; 11. Housing; 12. Shaft; 13. Handle; 14. Light guide; 1a. Air outlet; 1b. Receiving slot; 2. Rocker arm; 21. Power arm; 22. Resistance arm; 23. Snap-fit ​​protrusion; 24. Shaft seat; 3. Torsion spring; 4. Pressure plate; 4a. Fixing slot; 5. Limiting component; 200. Switch; 210. Slot.

[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0031] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0032] With the rapid development of data center operations, the demand for data center switches has increased dramatically. The switching capacity, number of ports, and speed of these devices are also constantly increasing, leading to a significant increase in power consumption. To ensure stable operation under high loads, heat dissipation has become a critical issue. As a core component for heat dissipation in data center switches, the performance of fans directly affects the reliability and lifespan of the equipment. Traditional fan installation and removal methods typically involve screw locking, which is complex and inefficient. Especially in high-density data center environments, this design increases maintenance difficulty and time costs.

[0033] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a cooling fan 100, aiming to provide a cooling fan 100 for a switch 200 that can be quickly installed and removed. Figures 1 to 6 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the cooling fan 100 of this utility model.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6This utility model proposes a cooling fan 100 for use in a switch 200. It includes a fan body 1 and a rocker arm 2. The fan body 1 has a housing 11 on one side. The housing 11 has a downward-facing receiving groove 1b. A rotating shaft 12 is provided in the receiving groove 1b. The rocker arm 2 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 12. The rocker arm 2 includes a power arm 21 and a resistance arm 22. The power arm 21 is located outside the housing 11, and the resistance arm 22 is located in the receiving groove 1b. The side of the resistance arm 22 facing away from the receiving groove 1b has a snap-fit ​​part, which is used to snap-fit ​​with the slot 210 on the switch 200.

[0035] The present invention proposes a cooling fan 100 and a switch 200. The cooling fan 100 mainly comprises a fan body 1 and a rocker arm 2. The fan body 1 has a housing 11 on one side, and the housing 11 has a downward-facing receiving groove 1b. A rotating shaft 12 is set in the receiving groove 1b. The rocker arm 2 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 12, and the rocker arm 2 has a downward-facing locking part. The locking part engages with the locking groove 210 on the switch 200, thereby fixing the cooling fan 100 to the switch 200. When it is necessary to disassemble the cooling fan 100, the power arm 21 of the rocker arm 2 is manually pressed, so that the power arm 21 rotates downward around the axis, and the resistance arm 22 rotates upward around the axis, thereby driving the locking part to move upward until it disengages from the locking groove 210 on the switch 200, thereby achieving disengagement and disassembling the cooling fan 100. The cooling fan 100 in this solution can be disassembled without the aid of external tools, which greatly facilitates the maintenance and repair of the equipment.

[0036] In the technical solution of this application, the rocker arm 2 is locked to the switch 200 by engaging with the slot 210 on the switch 200 through a snap-fit ​​part at one end of its resistance arm 22. The snap-fit ​​part includes two snap-fit ​​protrusions 23. For details, please refer to further details. Figure 3 and Figure 5 Two snap-fit ​​protrusions 23 engage with two slots 210 on the switch 200 to achieve positioning. This design provides more reliable fixing and positioning. The engagement of the two snap-fit ​​protrusions 23 with the slots 210 distributes force, preventing structural loosening or damage due to single-point stress, thus ensuring the stability of the cooling fan 100 under high load. Simultaneously, this dual-snap-fit ​​structure enhances locking reliability, reduces the risk of the fan accidentally falling off due to vibration or external force, and improves equipment safety and reliability. Furthermore, the dual-snap-fit ​​protrusion design facilitates installation and disassembly, further improving maintenance efficiency.

[0037] To prevent the locking protrusion 23 from moving further downwards and exceeding its predetermined position, making it difficult to disengage, a limiting member 5 is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove 1b. For details, please refer to further documentation. Figure 3The limiting component 5 is located below the resistance arm 22. The limiting component 5 prevents the rocker arm 2 from rotating beyond its travel range and precisely controls the rotation angle of the rocker arm 2, preventing the locking protrusion 23 from exceeding its predetermined position due to excessive rotation, thus avoiding difficulty or damage to its disengagement from the slot 210 on the switch 200. By limiting the rotation range of the rocker arm 2, it ensures that the locking protrusion 23 can accurately engage or disengage from the slot 210, improving the reliability and consistency of the disassembly and assembly process. Simultaneously, the presence of the limiting component 5 enhances the stability of the entire structure, extends the service life of the cooling fan 100, and ensures the stability and safety of the equipment during frequent disassembly and assembly and long-term operation.

[0038] To achieve the reset of rocker arm 2, the locking protrusion 23 engages with the slot 210 of switch 200, preventing the locking protrusion 23 from disengaging from the slot 210 under external force. The cooling fan 100 also includes a torsion spring 3. For details, please refer to further documentation. Figure 3 A torsion spring 3 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12. The torsion spring 3 has a first abutment end and a second abutment end. The first abutment end is located on the limiting member 5, and the second abutment end abuts against the power arm 21. This ensures that after the power arm 21 of the rocker arm 2 is manually pressed to disengage from the slot 210 of the switch 200, once the external force is released, the elastic force of the torsion spring 3 will automatically restore the rocker arm 2 to its initial position, allowing the locking protrusion 23 to re-engage tightly with the slot 210. This reset mechanism not only improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the cooling fan 100, but also avoids the risk of accidental disengagement of the locking protrusion 23 from the slot 210 due to external force, enhancing the stability and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the design of the torsion spring 3 simplifies the operation process, reduces maintenance difficulty, and reduces failures caused by improper human operation, further improving the practicality and durability of the cooling fan 100 in high-density deployment environments such as data centers.

[0039] To facilitate handling of the disassembled cooling fan 100, a handle 13 is provided on the side of the outer casing 11 facing away from the fan body 1. This allows staff to more easily control the direction and force of movement of the cooling fan 100, preventing slippage or damage caused by direct contact with the fan body 1. Especially in high-density equipment environments such as data centers, frequent maintenance and replacement operations require quick and safe handling of the cooling fan 100. Furthermore, the handle 13 encloses a receiving space where the power arm 21 is located. The cooling fan 100 also includes a pressure plate 4 with a fixing groove 4a, in which the power arm 21 is positioned. The pressure plate 4, located within the receiving space, securely restrains the power arm 21 within the space via the fixing groove 4a, further enhancing structural stability and ensuring that the power arm 21 will not shift or loosen due to external forces during use. This design not only improves the overall reliability of the cooling fan 100 but also simplifies the assembly process, reduces production costs, and enhances the product's aesthetics and user experience.

[0040] In the technical solution of this application, the pressure plate 4 is located within the accommodating space formed by the handle 13 and the outer casing 11, which further facilitates the disassembly operation by the staff. When it is necessary to disassemble the cooling fan 100, hold the handle 13 with one hand and press the pressure plate 4 downward with four fingers, so that the pressure plate 4 moves downward and drives the power arm 21 of the rocker 2 to rotate downward around the pivot 12. At this time, the resistance arm 22 of the rocker 2 also rotates upward around the pivot, thereby causing the locking protrusion 23 to disengage from the slot 210 on the switch 200. This series of actions is highly continuous and conforms to ergonomic design, which helps to achieve efficient disassembly and assembly.

[0041] In one embodiment of this application, the switch 200 has multiple cooling fans 100, each of which provides forced air cooling to different wiring boxes. A light guide 14 is also installed on the cooling fans 100 of the switch 200. Its main function is to evenly distribute and guide the light emitted by a light source (such as an LED strip), thereby achieving a more uniform lighting effect. Simultaneously, the light guide 14 can also serve as a status indicator, displaying the fan's operating status through different colors or flashing patterns of light, facilitating maintenance personnel to quickly determine whether the equipment is working properly, thereby improving the maintainability of the equipment and the user experience.

[0042] This utility model also proposes a switch 200, which includes a cooling fan 100. The specific structure of the cooling fan 100 is as described in the above embodiments. Since this switch 200 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0043] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling fan, used in a switch, characterized in that, include: The fan body has a housing on one side, and the housing has a downward-opening receiving groove, in which a rotating shaft is installed; and A rocker arm is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft. The rocker arm includes a power arm and a resistance arm. The power arm is located outside the housing, and the resistance arm is located inside the receiving groove. The resistance arm has a snap-fit ​​part on the side facing away from the receiving groove, which is used to snap-fit ​​with the slot on the switch.

2. The cooling fan as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the receiving groove is provided with a limiting member, which is located below the resistance arm.

3. The cooling fan as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cooling fan also includes a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The torsion spring has a first abutting end and a second abutting end. The first abutting end is located on the limiting member, and the second abutting end abuts against the power arm.

4. The cooling fan as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The latching portion includes at least one latching protrusion for engaging with a slot on the switch.

5. The cooling fan as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The locking part includes two locking protrusions, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the rotating shaft.

6. The cooling fan as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The outer casing has a handle on the side facing away from the fan body, and the handle encloses and forms a receiving space, where the power arm is located.

7. The cooling fan as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The cooling fan also includes a pressure plate, the pressure plate is provided with a fixing groove, and the power arm is disposed in the fixing groove; The pressure plate is located within the accommodating space.

8. The cooling fan as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The pressure plate and the rocker are integrally formed.

9. The cooling fan as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The cooling fan also includes a light guide, one end of which is exposed from the housing.

10. A switch, characterized in that, Includes the cooling fan as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.