Centrifugal filtering device for processing ox gall powder

Abstract

This application discloses a centrifugal filtration device for the production and processing of bovine bile powder, relating to the field of bovine bile powder production and processing. The device includes a tank, the inner cavity of which is equipped with a separation mechanism. This invention, through the action of the separation mechanism, can centrifugally filter the raw materials used in bovine bile powder production. The diluted raw materials are fed through a feeding pipe, and sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plates via nozzles. During spraying, the feeding pipe rotates under the reaction force of the liquid, evenly spraying the raw materials onto the inner side of the filter plates. The motor's output drives a gear to rotate, which in turn drives an external gear ring to rotate. With the assistance of multiple limit wheels, the external gear ring drives a rotating cylinder to rotate at the center of the tank. The rotating cylinder then drives multiple filter plates to rotate, filtering the raw materials under centrifugal force. This method effectively filters the raw materials used in bovine bile powder production evenly, preventing material accumulation and insufficient centrifugal filtration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bovine bile powder production and processing technology, and in particular to a centrifugal filtration device for bovine bile powder production and processing. Background Technology

[0002] Bovine bile powder is a dried extract of bovine bile, containing effective components such as cholic acid, deoxycholic acid, and bilirubin. It is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine preparations (such as Niuhuang Jiedu tablets and Danyining tablets), biopharmaceuticals (synthetic hormones and antibiotics), and cosmetic raw materials. Bovine bile powder is made by melting and diluting bovine bile paste, and then centrifuging and filtering it again.

[0003] After melting and diluting the ox bile extract, place it in a centrifugal filter to separate the filtrate and residue, and collect them separately.

[0004] Existing centrifugal filtration devices for bovine bile powder production and processing directly place the raw materials for bovine bile powder production into the centrifugal filtration device. During centrifugal filtration, a large amount of raw materials will accumulate, resulting in insufficient filtration. In addition, there is no function to remove and clean the filter plates. Therefore, a centrifugal filtration device for bovine bile powder production and processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a centrifugal filtration device for the production and processing of bovine bile powder.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a centrifugal filtration device for the production and processing of bovine bile powder, comprising a tank, wherein a separation mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the tank, and a plurality of insertion mechanisms are distributed around the top circumference of the separation mechanism.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, the separation mechanism includes a rotating cylinder disposed in the inner cavity of the tank, wherein a plurality of filter plates are arranged circumferentially inside the rotating cylinder, and a feeding pipe is disposed in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, the insertion mechanism includes a housing symmetrically installed on both sides of the filter plate in a circular distribution, and the housing is provided with an insertion block inside.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, the separation mechanism further includes a motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner surface of the tank, a gear fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and an external gear ring installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, a plurality of limiting wheels are circumferentially distributed on the inner surface of the tank, limiting rings are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, and a plug is provided inside the rotating cylinder.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, the gear is meshed with the external gear ring, the two limiting rings are located on both sides of the limiting wheel, and the limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the plug block, springs are symmetrically installed on one side of the limiting plate, and grooves are formed on the inner surface of the housing.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to this utility model, one end of the plug-in block is located at the top of the filter plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected in the groove.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] This utility model provides a centrifugal filtration device for the production and processing of bovine bile powder. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the action of the separation mechanism, the raw materials used in the production of bovine bile powder can be centrifugally filtered. The diluted raw materials are sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plates through the nozzle of the feeding pipe. When the liquid is sprayed through the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe can rotate under the reaction force of the liquid, so that the raw materials are evenly sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plates. The operation of the motor is controlled, and the output end of the motor drives the gear to rotate. The gear drives the outer gear ring to rotate. With the assistance of multiple limit wheels, the outer gear ring drives the rotating cylinder to rotate at the center of the tank. The rotating cylinder drives multiple filter plates to rotate, and the raw materials are filtered under the action of centrifugal force. This has the function of evenly filtering the raw materials for the production of bovine bile powder and preventing the raw materials from accumulating and causing insufficient centrifugal filtration.

[0019] 2. The insertion mechanism facilitates the removal of the filter plate from the rotating cylinder for cleaning. By manually pushing the insertion block to one side, one end of the insertion block is released from the filter plate. At this time, the insertion block moves the limiting plate in the groove, removing both insertion blocks from the top of the filter plate. The filter plate can then be manually pulled out of the rotating cylinder for cleaning. This mechanism facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separation mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the insertion mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram, 1. Tank body; 2. Separation mechanism; 201. Rotating cylinder; 202. Filter plate; 203. Limiting wheel; 204. External gear ring; 205. Plug; 206. Motor; 207. Gear; 208. Limiting ring; 209. Feeding pipe; 3. Insertion mechanism; 301. Shell; 302. Insertion block; 303. Spring; 304. Groove; 305. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a centrifugal filtration device for the production and processing of bovine bile powder, including a tank 1. The inner cavity of the tank 1 is provided with a separation mechanism 2, and a plurality of insertion mechanisms 3 are distributed around the top circumference of the separation mechanism 2.

[0031] The separation mechanism 2 includes a rotating cylinder 201 disposed in the inner cavity of the tank 1. Several filter plates 202 are arranged circumferentially inside the rotating cylinder 201, and a feeding pipe 209 is disposed in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 201.

[0032] Specifically, the feed pipe 209 is located at the center of the top cover of the tank 1, the bottom of the rotating cylinder 201 is rotatably connected to the tank 1, and several filter plates 202 are movably inserted into the inside of the rotating cylinder 201. The diluted raw material is sprayed from the feed pipe 209 onto the inner side of the filter plates 202. A rotating disk is provided at the top of the feed pipe 209. Under the force of the liquid sprayed by the nozzle of the feed pipe 209, the feed pipe 209 rotates below the rotating disk, and the raw material is evenly sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plates 202. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 201 is controlled, which drives the several filter plates 202 to rotate simultaneously, thereby centrifugally separating the raw material.

[0033] The separation mechanism 2 also includes a motor 206 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner surface of the tank 1. A gear 207 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 206, and an external gear ring 204 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 201.

[0034] Specifically, the external gear ring 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder 201 and located in the inner cavity of the tank body 1. When the output end of the motor 206 drives the gear 207 to rotate, it drives the external gear ring 204 to rotate. The external gear ring 204 drives the rotating cylinder 201 to rotate inside the tank body 1. The rotating cylinder 201 drives several filter plates 202 to rotate simultaneously, and the raw material sprayed to the inside of the filter plates 202 is filtered by centrifugation.

[0035] Multiple limiting wheels 203 are circumferentially installed on the inner surface of the tank body 1, and limiting rings 208 are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 201. A plug 205 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 201.

[0036] Specifically, the limiting wheels 203 are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the rotating cylinder 201. When the rotating cylinder 201 rotates, the rollers of the limiting wheels 203 contact the outside of the rotating cylinder 201. At the same time, with the assistance of the two limiting rings 208, the rotating cylinder 201 can be ensured to rotate smoothly.

[0037] Gear 207 meshes with external gear ring 204, and two limiting rings 208 are located on both sides of limiting wheel 203. Limiting wheel 203 is rotatably connected to the outside of rotating cylinder 201.

[0038] Specifically, multiple limiting wheels 203 simultaneously restrict the rotating cylinder 201 to a vertical state, and the rotating cylinder 201 rotates at the center of the tank body 1, so that the rotating cylinder 201 can rotate stably. Under the action of two limiting rings 208, multiple limiting wheels 203 run in the same horizontal position.

[0039] Further, the plunger 205 is inserted into the rotating cylinder 201 from bottom to top. The raw material is sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plate 202 through the feeding pipe 209. The motor 206 is controlled to run. The output end of the motor 206 drives the gear 207 to rotate. The gear 207 drives the outer gear ring 204 to rotate. With the assistance of the limit wheel 203, the outer gear ring 204 drives the rotating cylinder 201 to rotate at the center of the tank 1. The raw material that is evenly sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plate 202 is filtered under the action of centrifugal force. The filtrate is discharged from the drain pipe connected to the tank 1. The top cover of the tank 1 is opened, and the filter residue is scraped off from the inner side of the filter plate 202 with a tool. The plunger 205 is pulled out, and the filter residue is discharged downwards.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment and includes a plug-in mechanism 3 that facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate 202.

[0042] The insertion mechanism 3 includes a housing 301 symmetrically installed on both sides of the filter plate 202 in a circular distribution, and an insertion block 302 is provided inside the housing 301.

[0043] Specifically, the plug-in block 302 is movably plugged into the inside of the housing 301. After one end of the plug-in block 302 is pushed to the top of the filter plate 202, the filter plate 202 is fixed in the rotating cylinder 201 to prevent the filter plate 202 from falling out of the rotating cylinder 201 when it rotates.

[0044] A limiting plate 305 is provided on one side of the plug block 302, and a spring 303 is symmetrically installed on one side of the limiting plate 305. A groove 304 is provided on the inner surface of the housing 301.

[0045] Specifically, when the plug-in block 302 slides in the housing 301, the plug-in block 302 drives the limiting plate 305 to slide in the groove 304, compressing the spring 303 and causing it to deform. Conversely, under the action of the spring 303, the limiting plate 305 is pushed in the opposite direction, thereby pushing one end of the plug-in block 302 to the top of the filter plate 202 and stabilizing the filter plate 202 in the rotating cylinder 201.

[0046] One end of the plug-in block 302 is located at the top of the filter plate 202, and the limiting plate 305 is slidably connected in the groove 304.

[0047] Specifically, after pulling the two plug-in blocks 302 out from the top of the filter plate 202, it is easy to remove the filter plate 202 from the rotating cylinder 201 and clean the filter plate 202, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the filter plate 202.

[0048] Furthermore, manually pull the two plug-in blocks 302 in opposite directions simultaneously. The plug-in blocks 302 drive the limiting plate 305 to move in the groove 304. The limiting plate 305 compresses and deforms the two springs 303, moving one end of the plug-in block 302 completely into the housing 301. Then, manually pull the filter plate 202 upward from the rotating cylinder 201 to clean the filter plate 202.

[0049] Working Principle: The diluted bovine bile powder raw material is sprayed from the nozzle of the feeding pipe 209 onto the inner side of several filter plates 202 with the assistance of the feeding pipe 209. At this time, the motor 206 is controlled to run. The output end of the motor 206 drives the gear 207 to rotate. The gear 207 drives the external gear ring 204 to rotate. At this time, with the assistance of multiple limit wheels 203 and limit rings 208, the external gear ring 204 drives the rotating cylinder 201 to rotate at the center of the tank 1. The rotating cylinder 201 drives several filter plates 202 to rotate. The raw material sprayed onto the inner side of the filter plates 202 is filtered by centrifugal force until the raw material is filtered. After filtration, the liquid is discharged from the drain pipe on one side of the tank 1 for collection. The filter residue after drying is located on the inner side of the filter plates 202. At this time, the top cover of the tank 1 is manually opened, and the filter residue on one side of the filter plates 202 is manually scraped off with external tools. Next, manually pull the plunger 205 out from the bottom of the rotating cylinder 201. The filter residue can be collected from the bottom of the rotating cylinder 201. After the filter plate 202 is used once, manually pull the two plug blocks 302 symmetrically located on both sides of the filter plate 202 in opposite directions at the same time, so that the plug blocks 302 are completely pulled into the housing 301. The housing 301 drives the limiting plate 305 to move inside the groove 304. The limiting plate 305 compresses and deforms the two springs 303. At this time, manually pull the filter plate 202 out of the rotating cylinder 201 and clean the filter plate 202. After cleaning, manually insert the filter plate 202 into the rotating cylinder 201. After it is fully inserted, the limiting plate 305 is pushed in the opposite direction by the spring 303. The limiting plate 305 pushes the plug block 302 to the top of the filter plate 202, thus restricting the filter plate 202 in the rotating cylinder 201.

[0050] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the tank (1) is provided with a separation mechanism (2), and a number of insertion mechanisms (3) are arranged around the top circumference of the separation mechanism (2). The separation mechanism (2) includes a rotating cylinder (201) disposed in the inner cavity of the tank (1), wherein a plurality of filter plates (202) are disposed in the inner circumference of the rotating cylinder (201), and a feeding pipe (209) is disposed in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (201); The insertion mechanism (3) includes a housing (301) symmetrically installed on both sides of the filter plate (202) in a circular distribution, and the housing (301) is provided with an insertion block (302).

2. The centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (2) also includes a motor (206) fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner surface of the tank (1), and a gear (207) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (206), and an external gear ring (204) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (201).

3. The centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the tank (1) is circumferentially equipped with multiple limiting wheels (203), the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (201) is symmetrically equipped with limiting rings (208), and the interior of the rotating cylinder (201) is provided with a plug (205).

4. The centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (207) meshes with the external gear ring (204), and the two limiting rings (208) are located on both sides of the limiting wheel (203). The limiting wheel (203) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder (201).

5. A centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (305) is provided on one side of the plug block (302), and springs (303) are symmetrically installed on one side of the limiting plate (305). A groove (304) is provided on the inner surface of the housing (301).

6. A centrifugal filtration device for producing and processing bovine bile powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the plug-in block (302) is located at the top of the filter plate (202), and the limiting plate (305) is slidably connected in the groove (304).

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