A multi-stage spring pinch-type wire harness straightening device

By designing a multi-stage spring-compression structure, the problem of poor adaptability of existing straightening devices is solved, achieving stable straightening of wire harnesses, avoiding overpressure damage and incomplete correction, and improving the straightening effect.

CN224372651UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19QINGDAO JINGHAOQUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521565725.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-06-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing straightening devices are difficult to adapt to wire harnesses of different diameters, resulting in overvoltage damage or incomplete straightening, and have poor adaptability.

Method used

It adopts a multi-stage spring-pressing structure, including longitudinal and transverse straightening components. The diameter of the wire harness can be adjusted by combining a fixed-point straightening wheel, a positioning pressure plate, an adjusting screw, an adjusting knob, and a movable straightening wheel. The wire harness tension is provided by combining an L-shaped support plate, a limit guide rail, a slide, and a tensioning wheel.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of the straightening device, avoids overvoltage damage and incomplete straightening, and enhances the stability and effectiveness of wire harness straightening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to straightening device technical field, and disclose a kind of multistage spring pressurized harness straightening device, solve the problem that the existing straightening device is inconvenient to adjust, it includes support and straightening main stem, the side of support is sequentially provided with disc, wire feeding wheel and switch component, be provided with wire feeding combing disc, guide wheel, longitudinal straightening component, transverse straightening component and tensioning component on straightening main stem, longitudinal straightening component and transverse straightening component are 90 degree misregistration setting structure, harness sequentially passes through disc, wire feeding wheel, switch component, wire feeding combing disc, guide wheel, tensioning component, longitudinal straightening component, transverse straightening component, longitudinal straightening component and transverse straightening component are all by three fixed point straightening wheel, positioning pressing plate, two adjusting screw, adjusting knob, spring one and two movable straightening wheel constitute;Through the straightening device, can be adjusted according to harness diameter, can realize spring pressurized, improve adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of straightening devices, specifically a multi-stage spring-pressed wire harness straightening device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of metal wire processing, wire harness straightening is a key pre-processing step to ensure the accuracy of subsequent forming. Conventional straightening devices use fixed pressure rollers, which are difficult to adapt to the straightening requirements of different wire diameters, resulting in overpressure damage or incomplete straightening. They also have problems such as lag in pressure regulation and poor adaptability. Therefore, this application proposes a multi-stage spring-pressed wire harness straightening device to improve the existing straightening device. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-stage spring-compression wire harness straightening device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing straightening devices are not easy to adjust.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage spring-loaded wire harness straightening device, comprising a bracket and a straightening main rod, wherein the straightening main rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket, and a disc, a wire feeding wheel, and a switch assembly are sequentially arranged on one side of the bracket. The straightening main rod is provided with a wire feeding comb, a guide wheel, a longitudinal straightening assembly, a transverse straightening assembly, and a tensioning assembly. The longitudinal straightening assembly and the transverse straightening assembly are arranged with a 90-degree offset structure. The wire harness passes through the disc, the wire feeding wheel, the switch assembly, the wire feeding comb, the guide wheel, the tensioning assembly, the longitudinal straightening assembly, and the transverse straightening assembly in sequence.

[0005] Both the longitudinal and transverse straightening components consist of three fixed-point straightening wheels, a positioning plate, two adjusting screws, an adjusting knob, a spring, and two movable straightening wheels. The main straightening rod has a T-shaped through groove, through which the adjusting screw passes and is threadedly connected. The adjusting knob is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw. The positioning plate is slidably sleeved on the end of the adjusting knob near the adjusting screw. The spring is sleeved on the adjusting screw and located between the main straightening rod and the positioning plate. The fixed-point straightening wheels are rotatably connected to the side of the main straightening rod, and the movable straightening wheels are rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate and offset from the fixed-point straightening wheels.

[0006] Preferably, the switch assembly consists of a wire feeding block, a switch plate, screws, and a switch body. The wire feeding block and the switch body are both fixedly connected to the bracket, and the switch plate is connected to the wire feeding block by screws.

[0007] Preferably, the wire feeding comb is connected to the straightening main rod via the wire feeding comb frame and the wire feeding comb adjustment nut.

[0008] Preferably, the tensioning assembly consists of an L-shaped support plate, a limiting guide rail, a slide block, a second spring, and a tensioning wheel. The L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the straightening main rod, the limiting guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped support plate, the slide block is slidably connected to the limiting guide rail, the second spring is connected between the slide block and the L-shaped support plate, and the tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to the slide block.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] (1) In operation, by setting up a longitudinal straightening component and a transverse straightening component consisting of three fixed-point straightening wheels, a positioning pressure plate, two adjusting screws, an adjusting knob, a spring and two movable straightening wheels, the adjustment can be made according to the diameter of the wire harness, improving adaptability, and enabling spring compression to avoid overpressure damage or incomplete correction, thereby improving the straightening effect.

[0011] (2) By setting up a tensioning assembly consisting of an L-shaped support plate, a limit guide rail, a slide, a spring and a tensioning wheel, the wire harness can be tensioned, avoiding the situation where the wire harness is loose and the straightening is incomplete, thus providing stability for the straightening of the wire harness. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0013] In the attached diagram:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-stage spring-pressed wire harness straightening device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the multi-stage spring-compression wire harness straightening device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the multi-stage spring-pressed wire harness straightening device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Straightening rod; 3. Disc; 4. Wire feed wheel; 5. Switch assembly; 6. Wire feed comb; 7. Guide wheel; 8. Longitudinal straightening assembly; 9. Lateral straightening assembly; 10. Tensioning assembly; 11. Wire harness; 12. Fixed-point straightening wheel; 13. Positioning pressure plate; 14. Adjusting screw; 15. Adjusting knob; 16. Spring 1; 17. Movable straightening wheel; 18. T-slot; 19. Wire feed block; 20. Switch plate; 21. Screw; 22. Switch body; 23. Wire feed comb frame; 24. Wire feed comb adjusting nut; 25. L-shaped support plate; 26. Limiting guide rail; 27. Slide; 28. Spring 2; 29. ​​Tensioning wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 4 The present invention discloses a multi-stage spring-compression type wire harness straightening device, comprising a bracket 1 and a straightening main rod 2. The straightening main rod 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket 1. A disc 3, a wire feeding wheel 4, and a switch assembly 5 are sequentially arranged on one side of the bracket 1. A wire feeding comb 6, a guide wheel 7, a longitudinal straightening assembly 8, a transverse straightening assembly 9, and a tensioning assembly 10 are arranged on the straightening main rod 2. The longitudinal straightening assembly 8 and the transverse straightening assembly 9 are arranged with a 90-degree offset structure. The wire harness 11 passes through the disc 3, the wire feeding wheel 4, the switch assembly 5, the wire feeding comb 6, the guide wheel 7, the tensioning assembly 10, the longitudinal straightening assembly 8, and the transverse straightening assembly 9 in sequence.

[0021] The wire harness enters the wire feeding wheel 4 through the disc 3, then passes through the switch assembly 5 and enters the wire feeding comb 6. The wire harness is tensioned by the tensioning assembly 10, and finally straightened in two different directions by the longitudinal straightening assembly 8 and the transverse straightening assembly 9. The other end of the wire harness can be pulled by the continuous traction device.

[0022] Both the longitudinal straightening assembly 8 and the transverse straightening assembly 9 consist of three fixed-point straightening wheels 12, a positioning pressure plate 13, two adjusting screws 14, an adjusting knob 15, a spring 16, and two movable straightening wheels 17. The straightening main rod 2 has a T-shaped through groove 18. The adjusting screw 14 passes through the T-shaped through groove 18 and is threadedly connected to it. The adjusting knob 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 14. The positioning pressure plate 13 is slidably sleeved on the end of the adjusting knob 15 near the adjusting screw 14. The spring 16 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 14 and located between the straightening main rod 2 and the positioning pressure plate 13. The fixed-point straightening wheels 12 are rotatably connected to the side of the straightening main rod 2. The movable straightening wheels 17 are rotatably connected to the side of the positioning pressure plate 13 and are offset from the fixed-point straightening wheels 12.

[0023] The longitudinal straightening component 8 and the transverse straightening component 9 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the wire harness. During adjustment, the adjustment knob 15 is rotated, which drives the adjustment screw 14 to rotate. The adjustment screw 14 is threadedly connected to the straightening main rod 2, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning pressure plate 13. The positioning pressure plate 13 drives the two movable straightening wheels 17 to move synchronously. The spring 16 can achieve elastic clamping to avoid overpressure damage or incomplete straightening.

[0024] The switch assembly 5 consists of a wire feeding block 19, a switch piece 20, a screw 21, and a switch body 22. The wire feeding block 19 and the switch body 22 are both fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The switch piece 20 is connected to the wire feeding block 19 by the screw 21, which can determine whether the wire harness passes through. The model of the switch body 22 is CX-SX674WR.

[0025] The wire feeding comb 6 is connected to the straightening main rod 2 through the wire feeding comb frame 23 and the wire feeding comb adjustment nut 24, and can comb the wire bundle;

[0026] The tensioning assembly 10 consists of an L-shaped support plate 25, a limiting guide rail 26, a slide block 27, a second spring 28, and a tensioning wheel 29. The L-shaped support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the straightening main rod 2. The limiting guide rail 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped support plate 25. The slide block 27 is slidably connected to the limiting guide rail 26. The second spring 28 is connected between the slide block 27 and the L-shaped support plate 25. The tensioning wheel 29 is rotatably connected to the slide block 27.

[0027] The wire harness passes through the tensioning wheel 29, and the tensioning force can be applied by the spring 28. The limiting guide rail 26 and the slide 27 can provide movable support for the tensioning wheel 29. By tensioning the wire harness, the straightening stability of the wire harness can be improved.

[0028] In operation, the longitudinal and transverse straightening components, consisting of three fixed-point straightening wheels, a positioning pressure plate, two adjusting screws, an adjusting knob, a spring, and two movable straightening wheels, can be adjusted according to the wire harness diameter, improving adaptability. Spring clamping prevents overpressure damage or incomplete straightening, thus improving the straightening effect. The tensioning component, consisting of an L-shaped support plate, a limit guide rail, a slide, a spring, and a tensioning wheel, can tension the wire harness, preventing slackness and incomplete straightening, and providing stability to the straightening process.

Claims

1. A multi-stage spring-compression type wire harness straightening device, comprising a bracket (1) and a straightening main rod (2), characterized in that: The straightening main rod (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket (1). A disc (3), a wire feeding wheel (4) and a switch assembly (5) are arranged in sequence on one side of the bracket (1). A wire feeding comb (6), a guide wheel (7), a longitudinal straightening assembly (8), a transverse straightening assembly (9) and a tensioning assembly (10) are arranged on the straightening main rod (2). The longitudinal straightening assembly (8) and the transverse straightening assembly (9) are arranged in a 90-degree offset structure. The wire harness (11) passes through the disc (3), the wire feeding wheel (4), the switch assembly (5), the wire feeding comb (6), the guide wheel (7), the tensioning assembly (10), the longitudinal straightening assembly (8), and the transverse straightening assembly (9) in sequence. Both the longitudinal straightening assembly (8) and the transverse straightening assembly (9) consist of three fixed-point straightening wheels (12), a positioning pressure plate (13), two adjusting screws (14), an adjusting knob (15), a spring (16), and two movable straightening wheels (17). A T-shaped through groove (18) is provided on the straightening main rod (2). The adjusting screw (14) passes through the T-shaped through groove (18) and is threadedly connected to it. The adjusting knob (15) is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw. (14) One end of the positioning plate (13) is slidably sleeved on the end of the adjusting knob (15) near the adjusting screw (14), and the spring (16) is sleeved on the adjusting screw (14) and located between the straightening main rod (2) and the positioning plate (13). The fixed-point straightening wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the side of the straightening main rod (2), and the movable straightening wheel (17) is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate (13) and is offset from the fixed-point straightening wheel (12).

2. The multi-stage spring-compression type wire harness straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly (5) consists of a wire feeding block (19), a switch piece (20), a screw (21) and a switch body (22). The wire feeding block (19) and the switch body (22) are both fixedly connected to the bracket (1). The switch piece (20) is connected to the wire feeding block (19) by the screw (21).

3. The multi-stage spring-compression type wire harness straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire feeding comb (6) is connected to the straightening main rod (2) through the wire feeding comb frame (23) and the wire feeding comb adjustment nut (24).

4. The multi-stage spring-compression type wire harness straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (10) consists of an L-shaped support plate (25), a limiting guide rail (26), a slide (27), a second spring (28), and a tensioning wheel (29). The L-shaped support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the straightening main rod (2). The limiting guide rail (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped support plate (25). The slide (27) is slidably connected to the limiting guide rail (26). The second spring (28) is connected between the slide (27) and the L-shaped support plate (25). The tensioning wheel (29) is rotatably connected to the slide (27).