A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement

Abstract

The utility model provides a tapping machine for car reinforcement, including frame, gantry, workstation, transmission chain, fixture device and scrap box, one side of frame is equipped with the protruding support, and the support includes first rod and second rod, the gantry is equipped at frame top, the workstation is equipped at first rod top surface, and the workstation is opposite with gantry, the middle part of workstation is equipped with the pass, and the inside of scrap box is opposite with the pass, transmission chain is equipped between the adjacent of frame and workstation, and fixture device includes base, clamping block and drive shaft, one side of base is fixed in transmission chain top surface, and the side surface of base is equipped with the protruding fixed base, one side of clamping block is equipped with drive base, and drive shaft is equipped in the hole part of fixed base, drive base, has the benefit effect that the utility model discloses: its structure design is simple and reasonable, has portable fixture device, however, the operation of drilling, tapping, feeding and discharging can be carried out simultaneously, which helps to improve the production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of tapping machines, and specifically relates to a tapping machine for automotive reinforcement parts. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, tapping machines, also known as thread tapping machines, are mechanical devices used for machining threads inside holes and are widely used in metal processing, automotive parts manufacturing, and machinery repair.

[0003] Tapping machines are categorized into manual tapping machines, electric tapping machines, pneumatic tapping machines, CNC tapping machines, and drilling and tapping integrated machines.

[0004] A drilling and tapping machine is a high-efficiency processing equipment that integrates drilling and tapping functions. There are three types of drilling and tapping machines: manual drilling and tapping machines, semi-automatic drilling and tapping machines, and fully automatic CNC drilling and tapping machines.

[0005] Automotive reinforcement components improve vehicle body rigidity and safety, reduce metal fatigue, and prevent weld point cracking.

[0006] Common automotive reinforcement components consist of assembled parts that are vertically shaped.

[0007] However, existing drilling and tapping machines have a fixed fixture structure. To achieve integrated drilling and tapping operations by changing the tool in the spindle box, a step of changing the workpiece is required. As a result, the processing efficiency of drilling and tapping machines is low. Utility Model Content

[0008] This utility model proposes a tapping machine for automotive reinforcement parts, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: The drilling and tapping machine includes:

[0010] The base is a symmetrical structure;

[0011] The base has a protruding support rod on one side and a protruding support plate on the other side;

[0012] The top surface of the base is provided with a fixing plate;

[0013] The support rod includes a first rod and a second rod;

[0014] The top surface of the support plate is provided with a transmission drive device and a bearing seat;

[0015] Gantry base, wherein the gantry base is disposed on the top surface of the fixed plate;

[0016] The gantry includes a longitudinal drive device, a longitudinal shaft, a slide, and a spindle box;

[0017] The gantry seat is provided with a card holder on one side, and the card holder and the slide are in a sliding fit structure;

[0018] The longitudinal drive device is provided with a longitudinal shaft at one end, and the longitudinal shaft passes through a hole provided on one side of the gantry seat and the slide.

[0019] The slide block is equipped with a spindle box on one side and a spindle drive device on the other side;

[0020] The spindle box is located at one end of the spindle drive device;

[0021] The workbench is a structure that is opposite to the gantry;

[0022] The workbench is located on the top surface of the first rod;

[0023] The bottom surface of the workbench is located on the top surface of the support rod, which helps the symmetrically arranged machine bases to form an integrated structure;

[0024] The workbench has an opening in the middle, and the workbench has multiple slots on both sides of the opening.

[0025] A waste bin, wherein the interior of the waste bin is opposite to the opening;

[0026] The waste bin is installed between the first and second rods;

[0027] The waste bin has a slot on one side and a protruding pipe on the other side.

[0028] The slot is equipped with a first filter and a second filter;

[0029] The pipe has a groove inside, and the groove is connected to the slot on one side.

[0030] A transmission chain is provided between the machine base and the adjacent worktable;

[0031] The transmission chain includes a first chain and a second chain;

[0032] The inner surfaces of the first chain and the second chain are in contact with one side of the first rod and the second rod;

[0033] The first chain and the second chain have multiple rollers inside;

[0034] A drive shaft is provided on one side of the first chain and the second chain;

[0035] One end of the drive shaft passes through the inside of the transmission drive device, and the other end passes through the inside of the bearing housing;

[0036] A clamping device, wherein the bottom surface of the clamping device and the top surface of the worktable form a structure that can be attached to each other;

[0037] The clamping device includes a base, a clamping block, and a drive shaft;

[0038] One side of the base is fixed to the top surface of the first chain and the second chain;

[0039] The base has a sliding groove on one side and a through groove on the other side;

[0040] The base has a protruding fixing seat on its side;

[0041] The bottom of the clamping block and the sliding groove are in a sliding fit combination;

[0042] The clamping block has a drive seat on one side and a protruding lock seat on the other side;

[0043] The drive shaft passes through the fixed seat and the hole provided in the drive seat;

[0044] Therefore, positioning plates are provided at both ends of the drive shaft, and a handle is provided in the middle.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the through groove and the drain groove are interconnected.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, the first filter and the second filter are in an attached structure.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the waste bin has an inclined internal structure, with the inclined end being the location of the slot.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the first rod and the second rod are arranged vertically opposite each other.

[0049] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: its structural design is simple and reasonable, and it has a movable clamping device. However, drilling, tapping, feeding and unloading can be carried out simultaneously, which helps to improve production efficiency; the tapping machine includes a base, a gantry base, a worktable, a transmission chain, a clamping device and a waste bin.

[0050] The machine base has a protruding gantry seat on top, and there are multiple gantry seats. Each gantry seat is equipped with a drilling module and a tapping module. The tapping machine can perform hole opening and tapping processing.

[0051] Furthermore, the top surface of the machine base is equipped with a worktable and a transmission chain. The transmission chain is located between the machine base and the worktable. One side of the transmission chain is in contact with the first rod and the second rod, which helps to reduce the sagging and vibration of the transmission chain.

[0052] A clamping device is fixed on one side of the transmission chain. The clamping device forms a movable structure. However, the clamping device can be connected to multiple gantry seats provided on the machine base. The gantry seats are respectively provided with drilling modules and tapping modules. The clamping device is provided in multiple ways, which helps to carry out drilling, tapping, loading and unloading operations simultaneously, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0053] The scrap bin is installed inside the machine base, and the scrap bin and the worktable are opposite each other, which makes it convenient to collect iron filings generated during drilling and tapping. Attached Figure Description

[0054] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tapping machine of this utility model.

[0056] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the tapping machine of this utility model.

[0057] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the clamping device of this utility model.

[0058] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the waste bin of this utility model.

[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the workbench of this utility model.

[0060] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the base of this utility model.

[0061] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the gantry base of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0062] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0063] like Figures 1-7 As shown:

[0064] Example 1:

[0065] The drilling and tapping machine includes a base, a gantry 3, a worktable 4, a transmission chain, a clamping device, and a scrap bin 5. The top of the base has a protruding gantry 3, and there are multiple gantry 3s. The top surface of the base has a worktable 4 and a transmission chain. A clamping device is fixed on one side of the transmission chain, which helps the clamping device to form a movable structure. However, the clamping device can pass through the multiple gantry 3s provided on the base. The gantry 3s are respectively provided with drilling modules and tapping modules. The multiple clamping devices help to perform drilling, tapping, loading and unloading operations simultaneously, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0066] The transmission chain is located between the machine base 2 and the worktable 4. The transmission chain includes a first chain 6 and a second chain 60. A protruding support rod is provided on one side of the machine base 2. The support rod includes a first rod 22 and a second rod 23. The inner surfaces of the first chain 6 and the second chain 60 are in contact with one side of the first rod 22 and the second rod 23. The transmission chain is supported by the support rod, which helps to reduce the sagging and vibration of the transmission chain.

[0067] The first chain 6 and the second chain 60 are provided with a drive shaft 62 on one side. There are at least two drive shafts 62, which helps the drive chain to form a cyclic rotation structure. One end of the drive shaft 62 passes through the inside of the transmission drive device 200 and the other end passes through the inside of the bearing seat 201, thus enabling the drive chain to achieve a cyclic rotation structure.

[0068] The fixture device includes a base 7, a clamping block 70 and a drive shaft 71. One side of the base 7 is fixed to the top surface of the first chain 6 and the second chain 60. However, the fixture device forms a movable structure, which helps the bottom surface of the fixture device and the top surface of the worktable 4 to form a structure that can be attached. When the fixture device is on the top surface of the worktable 4, it helps to improve the stability of the fixture device during processing.

[0069] The base 7 has a sliding groove 72 on one side, and the bottom of the clamping block 70 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 72. However, the clamping block 70 forms a movable structure and its clamping block 70 is a symmetrical structure. The base 7 has a structure for clamping the workpiece through the movement of the clamping block 70, which helps to improve the stability of the workpiece processing.

[0070] The base 7 has a protruding fixed seat 74 on its side and a drive seat 700 on one side of the clamping block 70. The fixed seat 74 and the drive seat 700 are opposite to each other, and the drive shaft 71 passes through the hole provided in the fixed seat 74 and the drive seat 700. The clamping block 70 is movable by the drive of the drive shaft 71.

[0071] Furthermore, the clamping block 70 has a symmetrical structure, but it forms an automatically centered structure through the drive shaft 71.

[0072] The worktable 4 and the gantry 3 are opposite structures, but the worktable provides support during machining, thereby improving the stability of the fixture device during machining.

[0073] The workbench 4 is located on the top surface of the first rod 22. The base 2 of this application has a symmetrical structure. The workbench 4 and the first rod 22 are connected by bolts. However, the symmetrically arranged base 2 forms an integral structure.

[0074] The workbench 4 has a central opening 40. The workbench 4 has multiple drainage grooves 41 on both sides of the opening 40. One end of each drainage groove 41 is closed, while the other end is connected to the opening 40. This facilitates the discharge of iron filings generated during processing to the central opening 40. The iron filings are discharged through the flow of the emulsion. The emulsion structure used in this application is existing technology and is not shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0075] The interior of the scrap bin 5 is opposite to the opening 40, which helps to generate iron filings during processing, and the emulsion used for cooling is drained into the interior of the scrap bin 5;

[0076] The scrap bin 5 is inserted between the first rod 22 and the second rod 23, which are vertically opposite each other. However, since the scrap bin 5 is inserted inside the machine base and the scrap bin 5 is opposite to the worktable 4, it is convenient to collect the iron filings generated by drilling and tapping, as well as the emulsion used for cooling.

[0077] The gantry base 3 is located on the top surface of the fixed plate 21, and the fixed plate 21 is located on the top surface of the machine base 2, through... Figure 2 As shown, the fixing plate 21 and the gantry seat 3 are connected by a keyway, which helps to improve the stability of the gantry seat 2 during installation;

[0078] The gantry 3 includes a longitudinal drive device 30, a longitudinal shaft 31, a slide 32, and a spindle box 33;

[0079] A card holder 34 is provided on one side of the gantry 3. The card holder 34 and the slide 32 are in a sliding fit structure. However, the slide 32 forms a slidable structure.

[0080] The longitudinal drive device 30 is provided with a longitudinal shaft 31 at one end. The longitudinal shaft 31 passes through a hole provided on one side of the gantry seat 3 and the slide 32, thereby realizing the sliding structure of the slide 32, which helps the tapping machine to process multiple holes and tap the structure.

[0081] The slide 32 has a spindle box 33 on one side and a spindle drive device 330 on the other side; the spindle box 33 is located at one end of the spindle drive device 330, and the spindle drive device 330 adopts an internal transmission mechanism (existing technology) to help the tool provided in the spindle box 33 form a lifting and lowering machining structure.

[0082] The gantry 3 of this application is equipped with a drilling module and a tapping module. However, the tapping machine can perform hole opening and tapping processing to realize an integrated drilling and tapping structure.

[0083] The above-mentioned drive devices can be motors or cylinders.

[0084] Example 2:

[0085] The first chain 6 and the second chain 60 are equipped with multiple rollers 61, which can be existing technology, but reduce power loss.

[0086] Example 3:

[0087] The other side of the clamping block 70 is provided with a protruding locking seat 701. When the clamping block 70 moves in the center, the clamping block 70 connects with the end of the workpiece through the locking seat 701, and has a structure for locking the workpiece.

[0088] The lock seat 701 of this application has a groove structure inside, which helps to stabilize the end of the workpiece when it passes through the lock seat 701. However, during processing, it can improve the stability of the workpiece.

[0089] Example 4:

[0090] The drive shaft 71 has positioning plates 710 at both ends and a handle 711 in the middle. The positioning plates 710 and the fixed seat 74 are in contact with each other. However, the drive shaft 71 forms a fixed position. When the drive shaft 71 rotates, it helps the clamping block 70 to achieve a centered movement.

[0091] The handle 711 located in the middle of the drive shaft 71 facilitates the user's operation of the structure of the drive shaft 71.

[0092] Example 5:

[0093] The other side of the base 7 is provided with a through groove 73, which is a hollow structure. However, the through groove 73 and the drain groove 41 provided on the worktable 4 form a connected structure, which facilitates the drainage of iron filings and emulsion.

[0094] Example 6:

[0095] The waste bin 5 has an inclined structure inside, and a slot 50 is provided on one side of the waste bin 5, with the inclined end being the position of the slot 50, which helps the emulsion to drain to the position of the slot 50.

[0096] The waste bin 5 has a protruding pipe 51 on the other side. The pipe 51 has a pipe groove 510 inside. The pipe groove 510 is connected to the card slot 50 on one side, which facilitates the recycling of emulsion.

[0097] The slot 50 is provided with a first filter screen 500 and a second filter screen 501. The first filter screen 500 and the second filter screen 501 are in a close-fitting structure. Preferably, the first filter screen 500 and the second filter screen 501 can be covered by filter cloth to reduce the discharge of iron filings into the tank for recycling emulsion.

[0098] Example 7:

[0099] The other side of the base 2 is provided with a protruding support plate 20. The top surface of the support plate 20 is provided with a transmission drive device 200 and a bearing seat 201, thereby improving the stability of the transmission drive device 200 and the bearing seat 201.

[0100] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement parts, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a protruding support rod is provided on one side of the base, the support rod comprising a first rod and a second rod; Gantry base, wherein the gantry base is located on top of the machine base; A workbench is located on the top surface of the first rod and is opposite to the gantry seat; The workbench has an opening in the middle; A waste bin, the interior of which is opposite to the opening; A transmission chain is provided between the machine base and the worktable, and the inner surface of the transmission chain is in contact with one side of the first rod and the second rod. A clamping device, wherein the bottom surface of the clamping device and the top surface of the worktable form a structure that can be attached to each other, the clamping device includes a base, a clamping block and a drive shaft; The base is fixed to the top surface of the transmission chain on one side, and a protruding fixing seat is provided on the side of the base; A drive seat is provided on one side of the clamping block; The drive shaft passes through the fixed seat and the hole provided in the drive seat, so the two ends of the drive shaft are provided with positioning plates and the middle is provided with a handle.

2. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base has a sliding groove on one side and a through groove on the other side, and the bottom of the clamping block is in a sliding fit with the sliding groove.

3. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission chain includes a first chain and a second chain, and a transmission shaft is provided on one side of the first chain and the second chain.

4. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first chain and the second chain have multiple rollers inside.

5. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waste bin is inserted between the first rod and the second rod. The waste bin has a slot on one side and a protruding pipe on the other side. The interior of the waste bin is inclined, and the inclined end is the position of the slot.

6. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slot is equipped with a first filter and a second filter.

7. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pipe has a groove inside, and the groove and the card slot are connected on one side.

8. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The workbench has multiple slots on both sides of the opening, and the opening and slots are interconnected.

9. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gantry base includes a longitudinal drive device, a longitudinal shaft, a slide, and a spindle box. A mounting bracket is provided on one side of the gantry base, and the mounting bracket and the slide are in a sliding fit structure. The longitudinal drive device has a longitudinal shaft at one end, and the longitudinal shaft passes through a hole provided on one side of the gantry base and the slide. A spindle box is provided on one side of the slide, and a spindle drive device is provided on the other side. The spindle box is located at one end of the spindle drive device.

10. A tapping machine for automotive reinforcement according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base has a symmetrical structure, and a fixed plate is provided on the top surface of the base. The gantry seat is located on the top surface of the fixed plate.

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