Mechanical arm suction cup structure

By designing a combination of support, suction cup assembly, cylinder and drive motor, the workpiece flipping function of the robotic arm's suction cup structure was realized, solving the problem of the inability to flip the workpiece in the existing technology and improving the applicability of the robotic arm.

CN224374105UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19HUAZHONG PRECISION TECH (MAANSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAZHONG PRECISION TECH (MAANSHAN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing suction cup structure of robotic arms cannot achieve the flipping operation of workpieces, which reduces the applicability of robotic arms.

Method used

A robotic arm suction cup structure was designed, including a support, a suction cup assembly, a cylinder, a drive motor, and a rotating shaft. The cylinder drives the frame to slide, and the drive motor rotates the rotating shaft to change the position of the suction cup, thereby completing the workpiece flipping operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic flipping of workpieces, improves the applicability of the robotic arm, and facilitates subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224374105U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical arm suction disc structures, the mechanical arm suction disc structure includes support, the both sides of the support are respectively provided with suction disc assembly;The suction disc assembly includes the frame body being set in the both ends of the support, one The frame body is fixed in the one end of the support;Cylinder is provided on the support, the piston rod of the cylinder is connected with another The frame body, so that it can drive the frame body to slide on the support;Driving motor is provided on the support, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft, adjusting seat is provided on the rotating shaft, suction disc is provided on the adjusting seat;Solved such as the suction disc structure in the prior art above, it only has claw and handling effect, cannot be turned over to workpiece, greatly reduce the applicability of mechanical arm Problem.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robotic arm technology, specifically to a robotic arm suction cup structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of industrial manufacturing, robotic arms are often equipped with suction cup structures to grasp and transport workpieces. For example, Chinese patent CN223029723U provides a robotic arm suction cup gripper, belonging to the field of suction cup gripper technology. It includes a main beam, a support beam, a connecting tube, and a suction cup body. The lower surface of the support base is connected to a sliding sleeve, the inner side of the sliding sleeve has a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a pressure plate, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is threaded with a positioning nut, the connecting tube is located inside the sliding sleeve, the outside of the connecting tube is sleeved with a spring, and the suction cup body is connected to the bottom end of the connecting tube. In actual processing, it is sometimes necessary to flip the workpiece to effectively process both sides of the workpiece. The suction cup structure in the prior art mentioned above only has the function of grasping and transporting, and cannot perform the workpiece flipping operation, which greatly reduces the applicability of the robotic arm. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a suction cup structure for a robotic arm, which solves the problem that existing suction cup structures, such as those described above, only have the functions of gripping and transporting, but cannot perform workpiece flipping operations, thus greatly reducing the applicability of the robotic arm.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a robotic arm suction cup structure, which includes a support and suction cup assemblies on both sides of the support.

[0005] The suction cup assembly includes frames disposed at both ends of the support, one of the frames being fixed to one end of the support; a cylinder is disposed on the support, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the other frame, enabling it to drive the frame to slide on the support;

[0006] A drive motor is mounted on the support, a rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, an adjusting seat is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a suction cup is mounted on the adjusting seat.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting seat has an adjusting groove formed along its length.

[0008] The air tube of the suction cup passes through the adjustment groove;

[0009] Two locking nuts are spaced apart on the air pipe, and the two locking nuts are located on both sides of the adjusting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the frame is provided with a bearing, and the rotating shaft is at least partially located within the bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the support is provided with a slide rail, and the frame connected to the cylinder is slidably mounted on the slide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the support is provided with a mounting frame that can be connected to the robotic arm.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with multiple pipe fixing sleeves.

[0014] Beneficial Effects: This utility model provides a robotic arm suction cup structure, which includes a support, with suction cup assemblies respectively arranged on both sides of the support; each suction cup assembly includes a frame disposed at both ends of the support, one frame being fixed to one end of the support; a cylinder is disposed on the support, the piston rod of which is connected to the other frame, enabling it to drive the frame to slide on the support; a drive motor is disposed on the support, and a rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, with an adjusting seat disposed on the rotating shaft. The base is equipped with suction cups. In this technical solution, the suction cups are connected to the vacuum mechanism via flexible hoses so that the suction cups can generate negative pressure to grip the workpiece. In the initial state, the frame on one side is in a horizontal state. The robotic arm drives the support to move down to grip the workpiece. Then, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate so that the workpiece is in a vertical state. The cylinder drives the workpiece to move towards the suction cup assembly on the other side for adsorption. The suction cup assembly on the other side rotates to a horizontal state under the action of the drive motor. The robotic arm then places the workpiece back on the processing station to complete the flipping of the workpiece for subsequent processing.

[0015] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the robotic arm suction cup structure provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the robotic arm suction cup structure provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the robotic arm suction cup structure provided by this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0021] 1-Support; 2-Mounting frame; 3-Cylinder; 4-Slide rail; 5-Pipe fixing sleeve; 6-Suction cup assembly; 7-Frame; 8-Rotating shaft; 9-Drive motor; 10-Adjusting seat; 11-Suction cup; 12-Locking nut. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown: This utility model provides a robotic arm suction cup structure, which includes a support 1, with suction cup assemblies 6 respectively arranged on both sides of the support 1; the suction cup assembly 6 includes a frame 7 arranged at both ends of the support 1, one of the frame 7 being fixed to one end of the support 1; a cylinder 3 is arranged on the support 1, and the piston rod of the cylinder 3 is connected to the other frame 7, so that it can drive the frame 7 to slide on the support 1; a drive motor 9 is arranged on the support 1, and a rotating shaft 8 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 9. An adjusting seat 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, and a suction cup 11 is arranged on the adjusting seat 10. In this technical solution, the suction cups are connected to the vacuum mechanism via flexible hoses, enabling the suction cups to generate negative pressure to grip the workpiece. Initially, the frame on one side is horizontal. The robotic arm moves the support downward to grip the workpiece. Then, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, making the workpiece vertical. The cylinder moves the workpiece toward the suction cup assembly on the other side for adsorption. The suction cup assembly on the other side rotates to a horizontal position under the action of the drive motor. The robotic arm then places the workpiece back on the processing station, completing the flipping of the workpiece for subsequent processing.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, in order to adjust the position of the suction cup to meet the adsorption and gripping requirements of different workpieces, an adjustment groove is formed on the adjustment seat 10 along its length direction.

[0025] The air tube of the suction cup 11 passes through the adjustment groove;

[0026] Two locking nuts 12 are spaced apart on the air pipe, and the two locking nuts 12 are located on both sides of the adjusting seat 10.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the rotating shaft 8 to rotate smoothly on the frame, a bearing is provided on the frame 7, and the rotating shaft 8 is at least partially located within the bearing.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, in order to further limit the displacement of the frame on one side of the support, a slide rail 4 is provided on the support 1, and the frame 7 connected to the cylinder 3 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 4.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, in order to facilitate the installation of the suction cup structure on the robotic arm, the support 1 is provided with a mounting frame 2 that can be connected to the robotic arm.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting frame 2 is provided with multiple pipe fixing sleeves 5. The suction cup is generally connected to the vacuum mechanism via a flexible hose. In order to limit the hose and prevent it from affecting the operation of other components, the flexible hose on the suction cup passes through the pipe fixing sleeve for cable confinement.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0033] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this utility model can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this utility model, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical arm suction cup structure, characterized by, The robotic arm suction cup structure includes a support (1), and suction cup assemblies (6) are respectively provided on both sides of the support (1); The suction cup assembly (6) includes a frame (7) disposed at both ends of the support (1), one of the frame (7) being fixed at one end of the support (1); a cylinder (3) is disposed on the support (1), and the piston rod of the cylinder (3) is connected to the other frame (7), so that it can drive the frame (7) to slide on the support (1); A drive motor (9) is provided on the support (1), and a rotating shaft (8) is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (9). An adjusting seat (10) is provided on the rotating shaft (8), and a suction cup (11) is provided on the adjusting seat (10).

2. The mechanical arm suction cup structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjustment groove is formed on the adjustment seat (10) along its length direction; The air tube of the suction cup (11) passes through the adjustment groove; Two locking nuts (12) are spaced apart on the air pipe, and the two locking nuts (12) are located on both sides of the adjusting seat (10).

3. The mechanical arm suction cup structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The frame (7) is provided with a bearing, and the rotating shaft (8) is at least partially located inside the bearing.

4. The mechanical arm suction cup structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support (1) is provided with a slide rail (4), and the frame (7) connected to the cylinder (3) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (4).

5. The mechanical arm suction cup structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2) that can be connected to the robotic arm.

6. The mechanical arm suction cup structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting frame (2) is provided with multiple pipe fixing sleeves (5).