Automatic control bearing feeding device

By using an automatic bearing feeding device, which combines Z-grooves, hydraulic rods, and conveying rollers, along with a frequency converter and timer to control the drive motor, the problem of precise control during manual feeding has been solved, thus improving the stability and production efficiency of bearing feeding.

CN224376920UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SHAANXI NANSHUI AUTO PARTS MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI NANSHUI AUTO PARTS MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bearing feeding methods rely on manual operation, making it difficult to accurately control the feeding speed and time, resulting in untimely or excessive feeding, which affects production efficiency and product quality stability.

Method used

An automatic bearing feeding device was designed. It utilizes a combination of Z-groove, hydraulic rod, guide block and conveyor roller, and controls the drive motor through frequency converter and timer to achieve precise adjustment of feeding speed and number of feedings, so as to prevent bearing stacking and friction damage.

Benefits of technology

This ensures the continuity and stability of the feeding process, improves the consistency of product quality and the accurate execution of production plans, avoids problems such as untimely or excessive material supply caused by manual operation, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides an automatic bearing feeding device, belonging to the field of bearing production technology. It includes a housing with symmetrically distributed Z-shaped grooves on its outer wall. A base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the top wall of the base. The device also includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of a side plate, with two sets of driven sprockets A fixedly connected to its outer wall; and a control box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, with control components installed on its inner wall. In this utility model, the interaction between the Z-shaped grooves, hydraulic rod, fixed frame, and guide block drives the side plate and the conveying rollers mounted on the side plate to move along the Z-shaped grooves. When bearings are stacked, the overall movement of the conveying rollers generates a dynamic force on the stacked bearings, causing them to roll and shift under the drive of the conveying rollers, gradually dispersing them and effectively preventing blockage of the feeding channel caused by bearing stacking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing production technology, and more specifically, to an automatic bearing feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, bearings are a key mechanical component and are widely used in various mechanical equipment. With the continuous development of the manufacturing industry and the increasing level of automation, the requirements for bearing feeding devices are becoming more and more stringent.

[0003] Traditional bearing loading methods often rely on manual operation, which has several drawbacks. First, manual loading makes it difficult to precisely control the loading speed, leading to issues like untimely or excessive material supply when connecting with subsequent production processes, severely impacting production efficiency. Second, manual operation struggles to accurately control loading time and frequency. In mass production, it's crucial to ensure high consistency in the loading quantity and timing for each batch to guarantee product quality stability and the orderly execution of production plans. However, manual operation is heavily influenced by subjective factors, making it difficult to meet this precision requirement and potentially causing product quality fluctuations and production delays.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic bearing feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic control bearing feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic bearing feeding device includes a housing, the outer wall of which has symmetrically distributed Z-shaped grooves, a base fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a hydraulic rod rotatably connected to the top wall of the base. The device also includes:

[0008] A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate, and two sets of driven sprockets A are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod;

[0009] A control box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, and control components are provided on the inner wall of the control box;

[0010] An anti-stacking assembly includes a guide block slidably connected to the inner wall of a Z-shaped groove, a side plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the guide block, conveying rollers evenly distributed rotatably connected between the symmetrical side plates, driven sprockets B symmetrically distributed fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying rollers, a fixed frame fixedly connected between the symmetrical side plates, and a top seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame located in the middle, and the top seat rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.

[0011] The drive assembly is located on the outer wall of the mounting frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the drive assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a drive sprocket fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the drive sprocket being connected to the left driven sprocket A via a chain.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the driven sprocket B is connected to the driven sprocket A on the right side via a chain.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a housing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate, and the housing is rotatably connected to the conveyor roller.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer wall of the box is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support legs.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the control component includes a frequency converter, a count timer, and a timer disposed on the inner wall of the control box, and the frequency converter, the count timer, and the timer are all connected to the drive motor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] In the scheme of this application:

[0019] 1. The Z-shaped groove, hydraulic rod, fixed frame, and guide block work together to drive the side plate and the conveyor roller installed on the side plate to move along the Z-shaped groove. When the bearings are stacked, the overall movement of the conveyor roller generates a dynamic force on the stacked bearings, causing the bearings to start rolling and displacing under the drive of the conveyor roller, gradually dispersing them. This effectively avoids the blockage of the feeding channel caused by the stacking of bearings, while reducing the friction and damage caused by the long-term stacking and squeezing between bearings, ensuring the continuity and stability of the feeding process.

[0020] 2. By setting up a frequency converter to control the number of times and timers, the speed of the drive motor can be precisely adjusted according to different production needs, thereby controlling the conveying speed, number of times, and conveying time of the conveying rollers. This ensures the consistency of the number of bearings and the feeding time required for each batch of products, effectively avoiding product quality problems or bearing stacking caused by inaccurate feeding quantity or time. It ensures the accurate execution of production plans, improves product quality stability, and solves the problem that in the existing technology, manual feeding is difficult to control the feeding speed precisely, which can easily lead to untimely or excessive feeding when connecting with subsequent production processes, seriously affecting production efficiency. Secondly, it is difficult for humans to accurately control the feeding time and number of times. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the automatic bearing feeding device provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic bearing feeding device provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the housing structure of the automatic bearing feeding device provided in this application;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hydraulic rod portion of the automatic bearing feeding device provided in this application;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the conveyor roller section of the automatic control bearing feeding device provided in this application;

[0026] Figure 6 The flowchart of the control box for the automatic bearing feeding device provided in this application.

[0027] The image shows:

[0028] 1. Housing; 2. Support legs; 3. Control box; 4. Base; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Z-slot; 7. Guide block; 8. Side plate; 9. Housing; 10. Top seat; 11. Conveyor roller; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Drive motor; 15. Drive sprocket; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Driven sprocket A; 18. Driven sprocket B; 19. Chain. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the automatic bearing feeding device proposed in this embodiment includes a housing 1, with symmetrically distributed Z-shaped grooves 6 on the outer wall of the housing 1, a base 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and a hydraulic rod 5 rotatably connected to the top wall of the base 4. It also includes:

[0031] Rotary rod 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of side plate 8, and two sets of driven sprockets A17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of rotary rod 16.

[0032] Control box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of box 1, and control components are provided on the inner wall of control box 3;

[0033] The anti-stacking component includes a guide block 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove 6, a side plate 8 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the guide block 7, and evenly distributed conveyor rollers 11 rotatably connected between the symmetrical side plates 8. A symmetrically distributed driven sprocket B18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor rollers 11, and a fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected between the symmetrical side plates 8. A top seat 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle fixed frame 12, and the top seat 10 is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 5. When the hydraulic rod 5 extends or retracts, it drives the top seat 10 to move, thereby causing the fixed frame 12 and the side plate 8 connected thereto to slide towards the bottom of the box 1 along a specific trajectory in the Z-shaped groove 6 on the outer wall of the box 1 through the guide block 7. When the bearings stack, the distance between the bearings can be gradually dispersed by the repeated movement of the conveyor rollers 11 following the side plate 8 and the rotation of the conveyor rollers 11, thereby quickly solving the problem of bearing stacking and preventing the stacking of objects from delaying the feeding efficiency.

[0034] The drive assembly is located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 12.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the drive assembly further includes a mounting plate 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 12. A drive motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 13. A drive sprocket 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 14, and the drive sprocket 15 is connected to the left driven sprocket A17 via a chain 19. The output end of the drive motor 14 drives the drive sprocket 15 to rotate, and the drive sprocket 15 drives the left driven sprocket A17 on the rotating rod 16 via the chain 19. The rotating rod 16 is rotated, which in turn drives the driven sprocket A17 located on the right side of the rotating rod 16 to rotate. Furthermore, the driven sprocket A17 drives the driven sprocket B18 to rotate through the chain 19, which in turn drives the conveyor roller 11 to rotate. The conveyor rollers 11 transmit power sequentially through the driven sprocket B18 and the chain 19, ultimately causing the conveyor rollers 11 to rotate synchronously. The bearing is placed on the conveyor roller 11, and as the conveyor roller 11 rotates, the bearing is conveyed towards the top of the housing 1.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the driven sprocket B18 is further connected to the right driven sprocket A17 via chain 19, and the driven sprocket B18 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 16 via chain 19.

[0037] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a housing 9 is further fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate 8, and the housing 9 is rotatably connected to the conveyor roller 11. The housing 9 effectively protects the chain 19 and prevents the bearing from entering the area where the chain 19 is located.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the outer wall of the housing 1 is further provided with symmetrically distributed support legs 2, and the equipment is installed and fixed by the support legs 2.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the control components further include a frequency converter, a count timer, and a timer installed on the inner wall of the control box 3. The frequency converter, count timer, and timer are all connected to the drive motor 14. By changing the power supply frequency of the drive motor 14 through the frequency converter in the control box 3, the speed of the drive motor 14 can be precisely adjusted, thereby achieving precise control of the conveying speed of the conveying bearing of the conveying roller 11. The count timer is connected to the drive motor 14 and can record the number of times the drive motor 14 starts, that is, the number of times the bearing is loaded. In conjunction with the timer, the working time of the drive motor 14 is set, thereby strictly controlling the length of time for each loading and the number of loadings within the specified time, achieving precise and flexible loading.

[0040] Specifically, in use, the automatic bearing feeding device works as follows: the output of the drive motor 14 drives the drive sprocket 15 to rotate. The drive sprocket 15 drives the left driven sprocket A17 on the rotating rod 16 to rotate via the chain 19, causing the rotating rod 16 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the driven sprocket A17 on the right side of the rotating rod 16 to rotate. Furthermore, the driven sprocket A17 drives the driven sprocket B18 to rotate via the chain 19, which in turn drives the conveyor roller 11 to rotate. The conveyor rollers 11 transmit power sequentially between each other via the driven sprocket B18 and the chain 19, ultimately causing the conveyor rollers 11 to rotate synchronously. The bearing is placed on the conveyor roller 11, and as the conveyor roller 11 rotates, the bearing is conveyed towards the top of the housing 1. When the hydraulic rod 5 extends or retracts, it drives the top seat 10 to move, thereby causing the fixed frame 12 and the connected side... Plate 8 slides along a specific trajectory towards the bottom of box 1 within the Z-shaped groove 6 on the outer wall of box 1 via guide block 7. When bearings stack, the distance between bearings can be gradually dispersed by the repeated movement of conveyor roller 11 following side plate 8 and the rotation of conveyor roller 11, thereby quickly resolving bearing stacking and preventing the stacking of objects from delaying the feeding efficiency. By changing the power supply frequency of drive motor 14 through the frequency converter in control box 3, the speed of drive motor 14 can be precisely adjusted, thereby achieving precise control of the conveying speed of bearing conveyed by conveyor roller 11. The count timer is connected to drive motor 14 and can record the number of times drive motor 14 starts, that is, the number of times bearings are fed. With the timer set, the working time of drive motor 14 is set, thereby strictly controlling the time length of each feeding and the number of feedings within the specified time, achieving precise and flexible feeding.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic control bearing feeding device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the box (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed Z-shaped grooves (6), and the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (4). The top wall of the base (4) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (5), and the box also includes: Rotary rod (16) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of side plate (8), and two sets of driven sprockets A (17) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (16). The control box (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1), and the inner wall of the control box (3) is provided with control components; An anti-stacking assembly includes a guide block (7) slidably connected to the inner wall of a Z-shaped groove (6), a side plate (8) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the guide block (7), a uniformly distributed conveying roller (11) rotatably connected between the symmetrical side plates (8), a symmetrically distributed driven sprocket B (18) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying roller (11), a fixed frame (12) fixedly connected between the symmetrical side plates (8), a top seat (10) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (12) located in the middle, and the top seat (10) rotatably connected to the output end of a hydraulic rod (5). The drive assembly is located on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (12).

2. The automatic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a mounting plate (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (12). A drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (13). A drive sprocket (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (14). The drive sprocket (15) is connected to the left driven sprocket A (17) via a chain (19).

3. The automatic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven sprocket B (18) is connected to the driven sprocket A (17) on the right side via a chain (19).

4. The automatic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the side plate (8) is fixedly connected to the housing (9), and the housing (9) is rotatably connected to the conveying roller (11).

5. The automatic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support legs (2).

6. The automatic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control components include a frequency converter, a count timer, and a timer installed on the inner wall of the control box (3), and the frequency converter, count timer, and timer are all connected to the drive motor (14).