Diesel fuel injection system oil passage air bubble discharge adjusting device

By using a fuel bubble emission regulating device in the diesel engine fuel injection system, and utilizing anti-splash components, exhaust components, and spike rod components, the problem of pressure instability and component damage caused by bubbles in the diesel engine fuel injection system is solved, thus achieving stable operation of the fuel circuit and component protection.

CN224379987UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19PUYANG ZHONGZHENG EQUIP ACCESSORIES CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PUYANG ZHONGZHENG EQUIP ACCESSORIES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Air bubbles generated in the fuel injection system of a diesel engine affect the normal operation of the system, leading to unstable pressure, noise, and component damage. Existing exhaust operations are cumbersome.

Method used

A fuel injection system bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines was designed, including a splash shield, an exhaust assembly, and a puncture needle assembly. Bubbles are blocked by a spiral splash shield, a miniature barometer monitors the air pressure and controls the exhaust valve, and a puncture needle punctures the bubbles to maintain fuel circuit stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the effect of shielding and preventing diesel fuel from splashing during driving, stabilizes the state of the oil in the oil circuit, monitors and removes air bubbles in a timely manner, keeps the system oil circuit within a stable air pressure range, and prevents component damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a fuel injection system fuel line bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines, belonging to the technical field of diesel engines. It includes an installation cylinder assembly, with a splash guard on the inner wall of the assembly, an exhaust assembly at the top, and a spiked rod assembly at the bottom. The splash guard includes a hanging rod, with a spiral splash guard fixedly connected to its outer wall. The installation cylinder assembly includes an installation cylinder. Through the splash guard assembly, particularly the spiral splash guard, this utility model achieves good shielding and splash prevention of diesel fuel during operation, stabilizing the state of the fuel within the system's fuel line. The exhaust assembly, with its control valve and micro barometer working in conjunction, enables real-time monitoring of the system's fuel line, allowing for timely control of the control valve to exhaust fuel, thus maintaining the system's fuel line within a stable pressure range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of diesel engines, specifically relating to a fuel injection system fuel bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines. Background Technology

[0002] The advantages of diesel engines are high torque and good fuel economy. The working process of a diesel engine is similar to that of a gasoline engine in many ways, with each working cycle also involving four strokes: intake, compression, power, and exhaust.

[0003] Existing diesel engine fuel injection systems produce air bubbles during operation. These air bubbles can affect the normal operation of the system, leading to unstable pressure, noise, or component damage. They require manual periodic venting, which is cumbersome. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fuel bubble venting and regulating device for diesel engine fuel injection systems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fuel line bubble emission regulating device for a diesel engine fuel injection system, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A fuel injection system oil circuit bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines includes an installation cylinder assembly, an anti-splash assembly provided on the inner wall of the installation cylinder assembly, an exhaust assembly provided on the top of the installation cylinder assembly, and a spike rod assembly provided on the bottom of the anti-splash assembly.

[0007] The splash guard assembly includes a hanging rod, and a spiral splash guard plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hanging rod. Through the installation of the splash guard assembly, and in conjunction with the mounting cylinder assembly, spike rod assembly, and exhaust assembly, in use, firstly, the adjusting device is installed at the highest point or a relatively high position on the injection system's oil circuit via the lower connecting cylinder thread at the bottom of the mounting cylinder. When bubbles generated in the system's oil circuit rise with vibration, they automatically dissipate at the connection between the mounting cylinder assembly and the injection system or are punctured by the bubble-piercing needle, releasing the gas in the bubbles. This increases the air pressure inside the mounting cylinder. When the micro barometer detects that the air pressure has increased to a certain value, the micro barometer sends a signal to the central control system on the external vehicle, controlling the opening of the control valve to release pressure inside the mounting cylinder, thereby maintaining a stable state in the system's oil circuit.

[0008] By setting up anti-splash components, including spiral anti-splash plates, a good shielding and anti-splashing effect can be achieved for diesel fuel during driving, stabilizing the state of the oil body inside the system's oil circuit;

[0009] By setting up the exhaust assembly, in which the control valve and the miniature barometer work together, the internal oil circuit of the system can be monitored in real time, thereby achieving the effect of timely control of the control valve to exhaust, so that the oil circuit of the system is kept within a stable air pressure range.

[0010] By setting up the puncture rod assembly, including the bubble-piercing needle, bubbles that cannot dissipate in time in the system oil circuit can be punctured, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the gas in the bubbles.

[0011] The mounting cylinder assembly includes a mounting cylinder, the top of which has a hanging groove, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a lower connecting cylinder.

[0012] The exhaust assembly includes a splash guard, and a control valve is disposed above the splash guard;

[0013] The spiked rod assembly includes a mounting rod, the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to a screw cylinder, and the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to a puncture needle.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of hanging rods is two, and the two hanging rods are arranged symmetrically.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of hanging slots is also two, and the inner wall of the hanging slot is fitted and connected to the outer wall of the hanging rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the inner wall of the splash-proof top is vertically provided with an exhaust hole, and the control valve is located on the inner wall of the exhaust hole.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the splash-proof top and the mounting cylinder are fixedly connected by bolts, and the top is positioned between the splash-proof top and the mounting cylinder and pressed tightly by the splash-proof top.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a miniature barometer is installed inside the splash-proof top, and the miniature barometer is located below the control valve.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the spiral splash guard is provided with several mounting holes, and the inner wall of the mounting holes is provided with threaded grooves, and the inner wall of the mounting holes is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the outer wall of the lower connecting cylinder is provided with an installation thread groove, and one end of the outer wall of the lower connecting cylinder is chamfered.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting the anti-splash component, the spiral anti-splash plate can achieve a better shielding and anti-splashing effect on diesel fuel during driving, and stabilize the state of the oil body inside the system oil circuit.

[0022] By setting up the exhaust assembly, in which the control valve and the miniature barometer work together, the internal oil circuit of the system can be monitored in real time, thereby achieving the effect of timely control of the control valve to exhaust, so that the oil circuit of the system is kept within a stable air pressure range.

[0023] By using the puncture rod assembly, including the bubble-piercing needle, bubbles that cannot dissipate in time in the system's oil circuit can be punctured, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the gas within the bubbles. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splash-proof component of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust assembly of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spike rod assembly of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting cylinder assembly of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the hanging rod and the mounting cylinder of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Mounting cylinder assembly; 101. Mounting cylinder; 102. Hanging groove; 103. Lower connecting cylinder; 2. Splash shield assembly; 201. Spiral splash shield; 202. Hanging rod; 3. Exhaust assembly; 301. Splash shield top; 302. Control valve; 4. Spike rod assembly; 401. Mounting rod; 402. Screw barrel; 403. Spike needle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Reference Figure 1-3 Figures 5-6 are the first embodiment of this utility model. This embodiment provides a fuel line bubble emission regulating device for a diesel engine fuel injection system, including a mounting cylinder assembly 1, an anti-splash assembly 2 provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder assembly 1, an exhaust assembly 3 provided on the top of the mounting cylinder assembly 1, and a spike rod assembly 4 provided on the bottom of the anti-splash assembly 2.

[0037] The splash guard assembly 2 includes a hanging rod 202, and a spiral splash guard 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hanging rod 202;

[0038] Mounting cylinder assembly 1 includes mounting cylinder 101, with a hanging groove 102 at the top and a lower connecting cylinder 103 fixedly connected to the bottom of mounting cylinder 101.

[0039] The exhaust assembly 3 includes a splash guard 301, and a control valve 302 is provided above the splash guard 301;

[0040] There are two hanging rods 202, and the two hanging rods 202 are arranged symmetrically;

[0041] There are also two hanging slots 102, and the inner wall of the hanging slot 102 is fitted and connected to the outer wall of the hanging rod 202;

[0042] The inner wall of the splash guard 301 is vertically provided with an exhaust hole, and the control valve 302 is located on the inner wall of the exhaust hole;

[0043] Specifically, the splash guard 301 and the mounting cylinder 101 are fixedly connected by bolts, and the splash guard 301 is placed between the splash guard 301 and the mounting cylinder 101 and pressed by the splash guard 301;

[0044] Furthermore, a miniature barometer is installed inside the splash guard 301, and the miniature barometer is located below the control valve 302;

[0045] Preferably, the bottom of the spiral splash guard 201 is provided with several mounting holes, and the inner wall of the mounting holes is provided with threaded grooves, and the inner wall of the mounting holes is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod 401.

[0046] It should be noted that the outer wall of the lower connecting cylinder 103 is provided with an installation thread groove, and one end of the outer wall of the lower connecting cylinder 103 is chamfered.

[0047] In use, firstly, the adjusting device is installed at the highest point or a relatively high position on the oil circuit of the injection system through the thread of the lower connecting cylinder 103 at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 101. When the bubbles generated in the oil circuit rise with vibration, they automatically dissipate at the connection between the mounting cylinder assembly 1 and the injection system or are punctured by the bubble piercing needle 403, releasing the gas in the bubbles, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the mounting cylinder 101. When the micro barometer detects that the air pressure has increased to a certain value, the micro barometer sends a signal to the central control system on the external vehicle to control the opening of the control valve 302 to release the pressure inside the mounting cylinder 101, thereby maintaining a stable state in the oil circuit of the system.

[0048] In summary, by setting up the anti-splash component 2, including the spiral anti-splash plate 201, a good shielding and anti-splashing effect can be achieved for diesel fuel during driving, stabilizing the state of the oil body inside the system's oil circuit.

[0049] By setting up the exhaust assembly 3, in which the control valve 302 and the micro barometer work together, the internal oil circuit of the system can be monitored in real time, thereby achieving the effect of timely control of the control valve 302 to exhaust, so that the oil circuit of the system is kept within a stable air pressure range.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] Reference Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides that: the spike rod assembly 4 includes a mounting rod 401, the outer wall of the mounting rod 401 is threadedly connected to a screw cylinder 402, and the inner wall of the screw cylinder 402 is threadedly connected to a piercing needle 403;

[0052] In summary, by setting up the piercing rod assembly 4, including the bubble-piercing needle 403, bubbles that cannot dissipate in time in the system oil circuit can be pierced, thereby facilitating the subsequent processing of the gas in the bubbles.

[0053] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc. For instance, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this utility model. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0054] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0055] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fuel injection system fuel bubble discharge regulating device for a diesel engine, characterized in that: It includes an installation cylinder assembly (1), the inner wall of which is provided with a splash guard assembly (2), the top of which is provided with an exhaust assembly (3), and the bottom of which is provided with a spike assembly (4). The splash-proof assembly (2) includes a hanging rod (202), and a spiral splash-proof plate (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hanging rod (202); The mounting cylinder assembly (1) includes a mounting cylinder (101), the top of which is provided with a hanging groove (102), and the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a lower connecting cylinder (103). The exhaust assembly (3) includes a splash guard (301), and a control valve (302) is disposed above the splash guard (301); The spike rod assembly (4) includes a mounting rod (401), the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to a screw cylinder (402), and the inner wall of the screw cylinder (402) is threadedly connected to a piercing needle (403).

2. The fuel injection system bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of hanging rods (202) is two, and the two hanging rods (202) are arranged symmetrically.

3. The fuel injection system bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two hanging slots (102), and the inner wall of the hanging slot (102) is fitted and connected to the outer wall of the hanging rod (202).

4. The fuel injection system oil circuit bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the splash guard (301) is vertically provided with an exhaust hole, and the control valve (302) is located on the inner wall of the exhaust hole.

5. The fuel injection system bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The splash guard (301) and the mounting cylinder (101) are fixedly connected by bolts, and are placed between the splash guard (301) and the mounting cylinder (101) and pressed together by the splash guard (301).

6. The fuel injection system oil circuit bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The splash guard (301) is equipped with a miniature barometer, which is located below the control valve (302).

7. The fuel injection system oil circuit bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the spiral splash guard (201) has several mounting holes, and the inner wall of the mounting holes has threaded grooves. The inner wall of the mounting holes is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod (401).

8. The fuel injection system bubble emission regulating device for diesel engines according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower connecting cylinder (103) has an installation threaded groove on its outer wall, and one end of the outer wall of the lower connecting cylinder (103) is chamfered.