Modular squeeze roll structure for an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line
The modular design of the squeeze roller structure enables efficient maintenance of the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, solves the problem of long disassembly and maintenance time for the squeeze roller assembly, and improves the utilization rate and economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
Smart Images

Figure CN224381955U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of metal foil cleaning equipment, specifically to a modular extrusion roller structure for an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloy foil cleaning lines typically consist of several alkaline cleaning sections and water cleaning sections. The aluminum alloy foil is conveyed between these sections via squeeze roller assemblies located at the inlet or outlet of each section. Currently, these squeeze roller assemblies are usually rotatably mounted inside the cleaning chamber of each section. Disassembling and maintaining these assemblies requires removing the top cover of the cleaning chamber, the bearing housing connection between the squeeze roller assemblies and the external support frame of the cleaning chamber, and the connection between the squeeze roller assemblies and the external drive unit. This results in a large workload and long maintenance period for the squeeze roller assemblies. Furthermore, the elastic rubber layer on the outer surface of the squeeze roller assemblies is prone to wear during operation, requiring periodic disassembly and maintenance. Therefore, the large workload and long maintenance period of the squeeze roller assemblies lead to low utilization rates of the aluminum alloy foil cleaning lines, thus affecting the company's normal production and economic benefits. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, this utility model discloses a modular extrusion roller structure for an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, which solves the problems of large workload and long time required for disassembly and maintenance of existing extrusion roller groups, improves the uptime of aluminum alloy foil cleaning lines, and enhances the economic benefits of enterprises.
[0004] To achieve the aforementioned purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a modular squeeze roller structure for an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, wherein the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line includes an alkaline cleaning section and a water cleaning section that are sequentially fixedly arranged on the ground; the alkaline cleaning section or the water cleaning section includes a cleaning box and a base, the base being fixedly arranged on the ground and the cleaning box being fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base; the alkaline cleaning section and the water cleaning section also include a squeeze roller module with a standard modular structure design, the squeeze roller module being fixedly arranged outside the inlet and outlet at both ends of the cleaning box.
[0005] Furthermore, the squeeze roller module includes a squeeze roller module frame, a squeeze roller assembly, a squeeze roller drive device, and a squeeze roller lifting device; the squeeze roller assembly has two rollers, which are arranged vertically on the squeeze roller module frame; the upper squeeze roller assembly is driven to move up and down by the squeeze roller lifting device; one end of the lower squeeze roller assembly is fixedly connected to the roller drive device; the squeeze roller module is fixedly mounted on the upper part of both ends of the base through the squeeze roller module frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the extrusion roller module frame includes side plates, crossbeams, lifting guide rails, and drive device support platforms; there are two side plates, two crossbeams, and two lifting guide rails, with the two crossbeams fixedly installed between the two side plates, and the lifting guide rails fixedly installed on the edge of one side plate of each of the two side plates; the drive device support platform is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the side plates.
[0007] Furthermore, the squeeze roller assembly includes a squeeze roller body, squeeze roller end A, squeeze roller end B, a water-spraying tray, and a bearing housing; the squeeze roller body is a hollow sleeve, and squeeze roller ends A and B are fixedly installed at both ends of the squeeze roller body; the water-spraying tray is fixedly installed on squeeze roller ends A and B; squeeze roller ends A and B are rotatably connected to the bearing housing via bearings.
[0008] Furthermore, the bearing seats located at both ends of the lower extrusion roller assembly are fixedly mounted on the lower extrusion roller mounting surface of the two side plates in the extrusion roller module frame, near the lower part.
[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion roller lifting device includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting cylinder hinge seat, a bearing seat bracket, and a guide rail slider; the lifting cylinder body is hinged to the lifting cylinder hinge seat, and the lifting cylinder piston rod is hinged to the bearing seat bracket; the guide rail slider is fixedly connected to the bearing seat bracket.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two extrusion roller lifting devices, which are respectively fixedly installed on the same side plate of the upper side plate of the extrusion roller module frame through lifting cylinder hinge seats, and their guide rail sliders are slidably connected to the lifting guide rail; the extrusion roller assembly located at the upper part has bearing seats at both ends fixedly connected to bearing seat brackets. When the piston rod of the lifting cylinder moves up and down, it drives the bearing seat bracket to move the extrusion roller assembly located at the upper part up and down.
[0011] Furthermore, the outside of the squeeze roller body is wrapped with a wear-resistant elastic rubber layer.
[0012] Furthermore, the two squeezing roller assemblies, which are set at the top and bottom, each have several water-spraying discs at both ends, and the water-spraying discs of the two squeezing roller assemblies are arranged alternately.
[0013] Furthermore, a water collection cover is installed on the outside of the squeeze roller module.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above-described technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The modular squeeze roller structure of the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line disclosed in this utility model adopts a universal modular structure design. The squeeze roller module is fixedly installed outside the inlet and outlet of the cleaning box at both ends of the alkaline cleaning section and the water cleaning section. When the squeeze roller module needs to be disassembled and repaired, the entire squeeze roller module can be removed from the inlet and outlet of the cleaning box and lifted away. The repaired squeeze roller module spare parts can then be replaced, thereby greatly shortening the disassembly and repair time of the squeeze roller module, improving the utilization rate of the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, and improving the economic benefits of the enterprise. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the appearance of the alkaline cleaning section or water cleaning section of an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exterior of the cleaning chamber;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base's appearance;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the squeeze roller module and the cleaning box.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the squeeze roller module;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the squeeze roller module frame;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper extrusion roller assembly.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lower extrusion roller assembly.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the squeeze roller lifting device.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 1.2. Water tray; 2. Base; 2.1. Squeeze roller support; 4. Squeeze roller module; 4.1. Squeeze roller module frame; 4.1.1. Side plate; 4.1.2. Crossbeam; 4.1.3. Lifting guide rail; 4.1.4. Drive unit support platform; 4.1.5. Squeeze roller module frame connecting plate; 4.1.6. Lower squeezing roller mounting surface; 4.1.7. Lifting cylinder hinge seat installation. 4.2. Squeeze Roll Assembly; 4.2.1. Squeeze Roll Body; 4.2.2. Squeeze Roll End A; 4.2.3. Squeeze Roll End B; 4.2.4. Water Spraying Pan; 4.2.5. Bearing Seat; 4.3. Squeeze Roll Drive Device; 4.4. Squeeze Roll Lifting Device; 4.4.1. Lifting Cylinder; 4.4.2. Lifting Cylinder Hinge Seat; 4.4.3. Bearing Seat Support; 4.4.4. Guide Rail Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.
[0026] A modular squeeze roller structure for an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line comprising an alkaline cleaning section and a water cleaning section sequentially fixed on the ground; see the appendix of the specification. Figure 1 The alkaline or water cleaning section includes a cleaning chamber 1, a base 2, and a squeeze roller module 4; the base 2 is fixedly installed on the ground, and the cleaning chamber 1 is fixedly installed on top of the base 2; see the attached instruction manual. Figure 2 The cleaning chamber 1 is a thin-walled steel plate welded structure, with inlet and outlet 1.1 at both ends. A water receiving tray 1.2 is located on the lower outer side of the inlet and outlet 1.1 to collect the cleaning water splashed out by the squeezing roller module 4 during rotation, preventing contamination of the working environment; see the attached instruction manual. Figure 3 The base 2 is a rectangular frame structure welded from steel profiles, with squeeze roller supports 2.1 fixedly installed at its left and right ends; see the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1 , 4 The squeeze roller module 4 adopts a standardized modular structure design. It is fixedly installed on the upper end of the squeeze roller support 2.1 of the base 2, located outside the feed inlet and discharge outlet at both ends of the cleaning box 1. A water collection cover (not shown in the attached drawings) is detachably installed on the outside of the squeeze roller module 4. The cleaning water thrown out by the squeeze roller module 4 when it rotates is collected by the water collection cover and slides down the inner side wall of the water collection cover into the water receiving tray 1.2 to avoid contaminating the working environment.
[0027] See the instruction manual appendix Figure 5The squeeze roller module 4 includes a squeeze roller module frame 4.1, a squeeze roller assembly 4.2, a squeeze roller drive device 4.3, and a squeeze roller lifting device 4.4. The squeeze roller assembly 4.2 consists of two rollers, which are mounted vertically on the squeeze roller module frame 4.1. The upper squeeze roller assembly 4.2 is driven to move up and down by the squeeze roller lifting device 4.4 to clamp the aluminum alloy foil. One end of the lower squeeze roller assembly 4.2 is fixedly connected to the squeeze roller drive device 4.3, which drives the squeeze roller assembly 4.2 to rotate. The squeeze roller module 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base 2 via the squeeze roller module frame 4.1.
[0028] See the instruction manual appendix Figure 6 The squeeze roller module frame 4.1 includes a side plate 4.1.1, a crossbeam 4.1.2, a lifting guide rail 4.1.3, and a drive device support platform 4.1.4; the side plate 4.1.1 is an "L"-shaped steel plate, and the upper part of the side plate 4.1.1 has a lifting cylinder hinge seat mounting surface 4.1.7 on the vertical plate edge located on the front side, and a lower squeeze roller mounting surface 4.1.6 on the horizontal plate edge near the lower front side; a squeeze roller module frame connecting plate 4.1.5 is welded to the lower end of the side plate 4.1.1; the crossbeam 4. 1.2 Rectangular steel pipes are used, and the lifting guide rail 4.1.3 is a dovetail-shaped guide rail; there are two side plates 4.1.1, two crossbeams 4.1.2, and two lifting guide rails 4.1.3. The two crossbeams 4.1.2 are fixedly set between the two side plates 4.1.1 to form a frame structure; the lifting guide rails 4.1.3 are respectively fixedly set on the front vertical plate edge of the two side plates 4.1.1; the drive device support platform 4.1.4 is welded from steel plates and fixedly set on the outer side of the left side plate 4.1.1.
[0029] See the instruction manual appendix Figure 7 , 8 The squeeze roller assembly 4.2 includes a squeeze roller body 4.2.1, squeeze roller end A 4.2.2, squeeze roller end B 4.2.3, a water-spraying tray 4.2.4, and a bearing seat 4.2.5. The squeeze roller body 4.2.1 is a hollow sleeve covered with an elastic rubber layer. Squeeze roller ends A 4.2.2 and B 4.2.3 are fixedly welded to both ends of the squeeze roller body 4.2.1. The water-spraying tray 4.2.4 is a plastic disc with a through hole in the middle. It is fixedly mounted on squeeze roller ends A 4.2.2 and B 4.2.3 through an interference fit with the through hole. Squeeze roller ends A 4.2.2 and B 4.2.3 are rotatably connected to the bearing seat 4.2.5 via bearings. (The instruction manual is attached.) Figure 7 The diagram shown is an external view of the upper squeeze roller assembly 4.2, which is attached to the instruction manual. Figure 8The diagram shows the appearance of the lower squeeze roller assembly 4.2. The squeeze roller end A4.2.2, located at the left end of the lower squeeze roller assembly 4.2, is connected to the squeeze roller drive device 4.3 via a coupling. The squeeze roller drive device 4.3 includes a motor and a gearbox. The motor is connected to the gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the squeeze roller end A4.2.2 via a coupling. The squeeze roller drive device 4.3 is fixedly mounted on the drive device support platform 4.1.4 of the squeeze roller module frame 4.1 via the gearbox.
[0030] See the instruction manual appendix Figure 9 The extrusion roller lifting device 4.4 includes a lifting cylinder 4.4.1, a lifting cylinder hinge seat 4.4.2, a bearing seat bracket 4.4.3, and a guide rail slider 4.4.4. The lifting cylinder 4.4.1 is a hydraulic cylinder with a piston rod movably mounted at its lower end. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 4.4.1 is hinged to the lifting cylinder hinge seat 4.4.2, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 4.4.1 is hinged to the bearing seat bracket 4.4.3. The guide rail slider 4.4.4 is a dovetail groove slider, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the bearing seat bracket 4.4.3. (See the attached instruction manual.) Figure 5 Two squeezing roller lifting devices 4.4 are provided, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the lifting cylinder hinge seat mounting surface 4.1.7 in the squeezing roller module frame 4.1 via lifting cylinder hinge seats 4.4.2. The guide rail slider 4.4.4 is slidably connected to the lifting guide rail 4.1.3. The upper squeezing roller assembly 4.2 has bearing seats 4.2.5 at both ends fixedly connected to the bearing seat bracket 4.4.3. When the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 4.4.1 moves up and down, it drives the bearing seat bracket 4.4.3 to move the upper squeezing roller assembly 4.2 up and down. The lower squeezing roller assembly 4.2 has bearing seats 4.2.5 at both ends fixedly connected to the bearing seat bracket 4.4.3. Bearing housings 4.2.5 are fixedly mounted on the lower squeezing roller mounting surface 4.1.6 of the side plate 4.1.1. The left end of the squeezing roller A4.2.2 is connected to the squeezing roller drive device 4.3 via a coupling. The two squeezing roller assemblies 4.2, which are set at the top and bottom, each have three water-spraying discs 4.2.4 at both ends. When the squeezing roller bodies 4.2.1 of the two squeezing roller assemblies 4.2 abut, the water-spraying discs 4.2.4 at both ends are staggered. The water-spraying discs 4.2.4 are used to prevent cleaning water from flowing along the axial direction of the squeezing roller assembly 4.2 and entering the bearing, thereby affecting the service life of the bearing.
[0031] After the squeezing roller module 4 is assembled, it is hoisted as a whole to the outside of the inlet and outlet of the two ends of the cleaning box 1. The squeezing roller module frame connecting plate 4.1.5 at the bottom of the squeezing roller module frame 4.1 is fixedly connected to the squeezing roller support 2.1 of the base 2 by bolts.
[0032] When the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line is in operation, the upper squeezing roller assembly 4.2 is driven downward by the lifting cylinder 4.4.1, causing the two squeezing roller bodies 4.2.1 to collide. The squeezing roller drive device 4.3 drives the lower squeezing roller body 4.2.1 to rotate, which in turn drives the upper squeezing roller body 4.2.1 to rotate synchronously through friction. The aluminum alloy foil is pulled through the squeezing roller modules 4 at the inlet and outlet and cleaned in the cleaning box 1. When the elastic rubber layer covering the squeezing roller body 4.2.1 wears and needs repair, the squeezing roller module 4 is removed from the base 2 as a whole, and then a repaired squeezing roller module 4 is installed as a spare part. This greatly shortens the disassembly and repair time of the squeezing roller module, improves the uptime of the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, and improves the economic benefits of the enterprise. The removed squeezing roller module 4 is repaired and used as a spare part for the next maintenance.
[0033] The parts of this utility model not described in detail are existing technologies.
Claims
1. A modular squeeze roll structure of an aluminum alloy foil cleaning line, the aluminum alloy foil cleaning line comprising an alkali cleaning section and a water cleaning section fixed in sequence on the ground; the alkali cleaning section or the water cleaning section comprising a cleaning box body (1) and a base (2), the base (2) being fixed on the ground, and the cleaning box body (1) being fixed on the upper part of the base (2); characterized in that: The alkaline cleaning section and the water cleaning section also include a modularly designed squeezing roller module (4), which is fixedly installed outside the feed inlet and discharge outlet at both ends of the cleaning box (1). 2. The modular squeeze roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeeze roller module (4) includes a squeeze roller module frame (4.1), a squeeze roller assembly (4.2), a squeeze roller drive device (4.3), and a squeeze roller lifting device (4.4). The squeeze roller assembly (4.2) has two rollers, which are arranged on the squeeze roller module frame (4.1) in an up-down manner. The upper squeeze roller assembly (4.2) is driven to move up and down by the squeeze roller lifting device (4.4). One end of the lower squeeze roller assembly (4.2) is fixedly connected to the roller drive device (4.3). The squeeze roller module (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of both ends of the base (2) through the squeeze roller module frame (4.1).
3. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion roller module frame (4.1) includes side plates (4.1.1), crossbeams (4.1.2), lifting guide rails (4.1.3), and drive device support platform (4.1.4); there are two side plates (4.1.1), two crossbeams (4.1.2), and two lifting guide rails (4.1.3). The two crossbeams (4.1.2) are fixedly installed between the two side plates (4.1.1), and the lifting guide rails (4.1.3) are fixedly installed on the edge of one side plate of the two side plates (4.1.1); the drive device support platform (4.1.4) is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the side plates (4.1.1).
4. The modular squeeze roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The squeeze roller assembly (4.2) includes a squeeze roller body (4.2.1), a squeeze roller end A (4.2.2), a squeeze roller end B (4.2.3), a water-spraying tray (4.2.4), and a bearing seat (4.2.5). The squeeze roller body (4.2.1) is a hollow sleeve, and the squeeze roller ends A (4.2.2) and B (4.2.3) are fixedly installed at both ends of the squeeze roller body (4.2.1). The water-spraying tray (4.2.4) is fixedly installed on the squeeze roller ends A (4.2.2) and B (4.2.3). The squeeze roller ends A (4.2.2) and B (4.2.3) are rotatably connected to the bearing seat (4.2.5) through bearings.
5. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing seats (4.2.5) located at both ends of the lower extrusion roller assembly (4.2) are fixedly mounted on the lower extrusion roller mounting surface (4.1.6) of the two side plates (4.1.1) in the extrusion roller module frame (4.1) near the lower part.
6. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion roller lifting device (4.4) includes a lifting cylinder (4.4.1), a lifting cylinder hinge seat (4.4.2), a bearing seat bracket (4.4.3), and a guide rail slider (4.4.4); the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder (4.4.1) is hinged to the lifting cylinder hinge seat (4.4.2), and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (4.4.1) is hinged to the bearing seat bracket (4.4.3); the guide rail slider (4.4.4) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat bracket (4.4.3).
7. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two extrusion roller lifting devices (4.4) are provided, which are respectively fixed on the same side plate of the side plate (4.1.1) of the extrusion roller module frame (4.1) via lifting cylinder hinge seats (4.4.2). The guide rail slider (4.4.4) is slidably connected to the lifting guide rail (4.1.3). The bearing seats (4.2.5) located at both ends of the upper extrusion roller assembly (4.2) are fixedly connected to the bearing seat bracket (4.4.3). When the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (4.4.1) moves up and down, it drives the bearing seat bracket (4.4.3) to drive the upper extrusion roller assembly (4.2) to move up and down.
8. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The body of the squeeze roller (4.2.1) is covered with a wear-resistant elastic rubber layer.
9. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two squeezing roller assemblies (4.2) are arranged vertically, and each end of the roller assembly has several water-spraying discs (4.2.4). The water-spraying discs (4.2.4) of the two squeezing roller assemblies (4.2) are arranged alternately.
10. The modular extrusion roller structure for aluminum alloy foil cleaning line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external detachable water collection cover of the squeeze roller module (4) is installed.