A device for monitoring and warning of flood water level
The design of the plug-in device and spring combination solves the problem of rapid disassembly of the water level monitoring station under the influence of floods or typhoons, achieving efficient disassembly and avoiding equipment damage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
Smart Images

Figure CN224383762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring and early warning devices for floodwater levels caused by rainstorms and floods, and particularly relates to a monitoring and early warning device for floodwater levels caused by rainstorms and floods. Background Technology
[0002] Monitoring floodwater levels during rainstorms and floods refers to the real-time or periodic measurement and recording of water level changes in water bodies such as rivers, lakes, streets, and low-lying areas during rainstorms or floods, using technical means to assess disaster impact, provide early warnings of risks, and guide emergency responses. In summary, the existing technologies have the following problems: Early warning devices for monitoring floodwater levels during rainstorms and floods are systems used to monitor water level changes in real time and issue alarms when flood risk reaches a critical value. Water level monitoring stations are an important component of hydrological monitoring systems, used to measure water level changes in real time or periodically. Water level monitoring stations are susceptible to flood impacts or typhoons, requiring rapid relocation or dismantling for equipment recovery and to avoid damage. Typically, water level monitoring stations are installed using multiple bolts, and dismantling requires specialized tools and is time-consuming, affecting dismantling efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes an early warning device for monitoring floodwater levels during rainstorms and floods to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems of existing technologies, this utility model provides a rainstorm and flood inundation water level early warning device. It features the advantage of allowing for the rapid disassembly of water level monitoring stations used for monitoring rainstorm and flood inundation water levels. This solves the problem that existing rainstorm and flood inundation water level early warning devices are systems used to monitor water level changes in real time and issue alarms when flood risk reaches a critical value. Water level monitoring stations are an important component of hydrological monitoring systems, used to measure water level changes in real time or periodically. Water level monitoring stations are susceptible to flood impacts or typhoons and require rapid relocation or disassembly for equipment recovery and to avoid damage. Typically, water level monitoring stations are installed using multiple bolts, requiring the use of specialized tools and taking considerable time to disassemble, thus affecting disassembly efficiency.
[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a water level monitoring and flood inundation early warning device includes a water level monitoring station and a plug-in shell. The bottom of the water level monitoring station is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in shell. A plug-in base is movably connected to the bottom of the plug-in shell. The plug-in base is set on the ground. Two pull frame handles are provided on the top of the plug-in shell. The bottom of the pull frame handles penetrates the plug-in shell and extends into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell. Two plug-in devices are provided in the inner cavity of the plug-in shell.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the plug-in device includes two plug-in blocks. The side of the plug-in block near the plug-in base penetrates the plug-in shell and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity of the plug-in shell. The surface of the plug-in block is provided with a rod-moving hole. A spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug-in block. The surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the plug-in shell. By setting the plug-in device, when the plug-in shell moves to the inner cavity of the plug-in base, the plug-in device has a limiting effect on the position of the plug-in shell.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner cavity of the plug-in shell is fixedly connected with four moving rods that cooperate with the moving rod holes. The surface of the moving rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving rod hole. By setting the moving rod, when the plug-in block moves, it will drive the moving rod hole to move along the surface of the moving rod. The cooperation between the moving rod hole and the moving rod has a limiting effect on the movement position of the plug-in block.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a control gear frame is fixedly connected to the side of the pull frame handle near the insertion block. Four auxiliary gear discs that cooperate with the control gear frame are movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the insertion shell via a rotating shaft. The surface of the auxiliary gear discs meshes with the surface of the control gear frame. By setting the control gear frame and the auxiliary gear discs, when the control gear frame moves, it can generate a rotational force on the auxiliary gear discs. The rotational force generated by the control gear frame on the auxiliary gear discs can drive the auxiliary gear discs to rotate via the rotating shaft. The rotating auxiliary gear discs can drive the cylindrical rotating frame to rotate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the inner cavity of the plug-in shell is fixedly connected to two control blocks that cooperate with the control tooth frame. The surface of the control block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the control tooth frame. By setting the control blocks, when the pull frame handle is moved, the control tooth frame can be driven to move along the surface of the control blocks. The cooperation between the control tooth frame and the control blocks has a limiting effect on the movement position of the pull frame handle.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cylindrical rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary gear plate, and a cylinder that cooperates with the cylindrical rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in block. The surface of the cylinder is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cylindrical rotating frame. By setting the cylindrical rotating frame and the cylinder, when the cylindrical rotating frame rotates, it can generate a squeezing force on the cylinder. The cylinder subjected to the squeezing force can drive the plug-in block to move.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner cavity of the plug-in base is provided with four plug-in slots that cooperate with the plug-in blocks. The surface of the plug-in blocks contacts the inner cavity of the plug-in slots. By providing the plug-in slots, when the plug-in shell moves into the inner cavity of the plug-in base and the pull frame handle is released, the restoring force generated by the spring returning to its shape will drive the plug-in blocks to be inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in slots. The cooperation between the plug-in blocks and the plug-in slots has a limiting effect on the position of the plug-in shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model solves the problem of existing early warning devices for monitoring floodwater levels by using a combination of a plug-in device, a plug-in block, a moving rod hole, a spring, and a plug-in slot. These devices are used to monitor water level changes in real time and issue alarms when the flood risk reaches a critical value. Water level monitoring stations are an important component of hydrological monitoring systems, used to measure water level changes in real time or periodically. Water level monitoring stations are susceptible to flood impacts or typhoons and require rapid relocation or disassembly for equipment recovery and to avoid damage. Typically, water level monitoring stations are installed using multiple bolts, and disassembly requires specialized tools and is time-consuming, affecting disassembly efficiency.
[0013] 2. By setting up a plug-in device, when the cylinder moves, it will drive the plug-in block to move into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell. At the same time, the plug-in block will drive the moving rod hole to move along the surface of the moving rod. The force generated when the plug moves quickly causes the spring to undergo elastic deformation. The force generated when the spring returns to its shape will drive the plug-in block to move out of the inner cavity of the plug-in shell. The plug-in device has a limiting effect on the position of the plug-in shell. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the plug-in shell and the plug-in base provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a perspective sectional view of the plug-in shell provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection of the plug-in block, the moving rod hole and the moving rod provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Water level monitoring station; 2. Plug-in housing; 3. Plug-in base; 4. Pull frame handle; 5. Plug-in device; 501. Plug-in block; 502. Moving rod hole; 503. Spring; 6. Moving rod; 7. Auxiliary gear plate; 8. Control block; 9. Cylindrical rotating frame; 10. Cylindrical; 11. Plug-in slot; 12. Control gear frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a water level monitoring and flooding early warning device, including a water level monitoring station 1 and a plug-in shell 2. The bottom of the water level monitoring station 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in shell 2. A plug-in base 3 is movably connected to the bottom of the plug-in shell 2. The plug-in base 3 is set on the ground. Two pull frame handles 4 are provided on the top of the plug-in shell 2. The bottom of the pull frame handles 4 penetrates the plug-in shell 2 and extends into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2. Two plug-in devices 5 are provided in the inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2.
[0022] refer to Figure 3 The plug-in device 5 includes two plug-in blocks 501. The plug-in block 501 extends through the plug-in housing 2 and to the outer side of the inner cavity of the plug-in housing 2 on the side near the plug-in base 3. The surface of the plug-in block 501 is provided with a rod-moving hole 502. A spring 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug-in block 501. The surface of the spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the plug-in housing 2.
[0023] The above solution is adopted: by setting the plug-in device 5, when the plug-in shell 2 moves into the inner cavity of the plug-in base 3, the plug-in device 5 has a limiting effect on the position of the plug-in shell 2.
[0024] refer to Figure 4 The inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2 is fixedly connected with four moving rods 6 that cooperate with the moving rod holes 502. The surface of the moving rods 6 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving rod holes 502.
[0025] The above solution is adopted: by setting the shift rod 6, when the plug-in block 501 moves, it will drive the shift rod hole 502 to move along the surface of the shift rod 6. The cooperation between the shift rod hole 502 and the shift rod 6 has a limiting effect on the movement position of the plug-in block 501.
[0026] refer to Figure 3 A control gear frame 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull frame handle 4 near the plug-in block 501. Four auxiliary gear discs 7 that cooperate with the control gear frame 12 are movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2 through a rotating shaft. The surface of the auxiliary gear discs 7 meshes with the surface of the control gear frame 12.
[0027] The above scheme is adopted: by setting up a control gear frame 12 and an auxiliary gear disk 7, when the control gear frame 12 moves, it can generate a rotational force on the auxiliary gear disk 7. The rotational force generated by the control gear frame 12 on the auxiliary gear disk 7 can drive the auxiliary gear disk 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The rotating auxiliary gear disk 7 can drive the cylindrical rotating frame 9 to rotate.
[0028] refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the inner cavity of the plug-in housing 2 is fixedly connected to two control blocks 8 that cooperate with the control gear frame 12. The surface of the control blocks 8 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the control gear frame 12.
[0029] The above solution is adopted: by setting control block 8, when the pull frame handle 4 moves, it can drive control tooth frame 12 to move along the surface of control block 8. The cooperation between control tooth frame 12 and control block 8 has a limiting effect on the movement position of pull frame handle 4.
[0030] refer to Figure 4 A cylindrical rotating frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary gear plate 7, and a cylinder 10 that works with the cylindrical rotating frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in block 501. The surface of the cylinder 10 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cylindrical rotating frame 9.
[0031] Using the above scheme: By setting up a cylindrical rotating frame 9 and a cylinder 10, when the cylindrical rotating frame 9 rotates, it can generate a squeezing force on the cylinder 10. The cylinder 10 subjected to the squeezing force can drive the plug-in block 501 to move.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 The inner cavity of the plug-in base 3 is provided with four plug-in slots 11 that are used in conjunction with the plug-in block 501, and the surface of the plug-in block 501 is in contact with the inner cavity of the plug-in slot 11.
[0033] The above solution is adopted: by setting the plug-in slot 11, when the plug-in shell 2 moves into the inner cavity of the plug-in base 3, the pull frame handle 4 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 503 returning to its shape will drive the plug-in block 501 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the plug-in slot 11. The cooperation between the plug-in block 501 and the plug-in slot 11 has a limiting effect on the position of the plug-in shell 2.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] When using the water level monitoring station 1, which is used to monitor floodwater levels, and it needs to be quickly disassembled, the user first pulls the two pull handles 4 on opposite sides. As the pull handles 4 move, they will cause the two control gear frames 12 to move closer together along the surface of the control block 8. The rotational force generated by the movement of the control gear frames 12 will cause the auxiliary gear plate 7 to rotate via the shaft. The rotation of the auxiliary gear plate 7 will cause the cylindrical rotating frame 9 to rotate along the surface of the cylinder 10. The cylinder 10, subjected to the pressure of the cylindrical rotating frame 9, will move closer to the moving rod 6. When the device moves, it will drive the plug-in block 501 to move into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2. At the same time, the plug-in block 501 will drive the moving rod hole 502 to move along the surface of the moving rod 6. The force generated when the plug-in moves quickly will cause the spring 503 to undergo elastic deformation. When the plug-in block 501 disengages from the plug-in slot 11 and moves completely into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2, the plug-in shell 2 will be moved out of the inner cavity of the plug-in base 3. Then, the pull frame handle 4 will be released, and the force generated by the spring 503 returning to its shape will drive the plug-in block 501 to move out of the inner cavity of the plug-in shell 2. At this time, the water level monitoring station 1 used for monitoring the flood level is quickly disassembled.
[0036] In summary, this rainstorm and flood inundation water level early warning device, through the coordinated use of the plug-in device 5, plug-in block 501, moving rod hole 502, spring 503, and plug-in slot 11, solves the problem that existing rainstorm and flood inundation water level early warning devices are systems used to monitor water level changes in real time and issue alarms when flood risk reaches a critical value. Water level monitoring stations are an important part of hydrological monitoring systems, used to measure water level changes in real time or periodically. Water level monitoring stations are susceptible to flood impacts or typhoons and need to be quickly moved or disassembled for equipment recovery to avoid damage. Typically, water level monitoring stations are installed using multiple bolts, and disassembly requires the use of matching tools and takes a long time, affecting disassembly efficiency.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for monitoring and early warning of water levels during rainstorms and floods, comprising a water level monitoring station (1) and a connector shell (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the water level monitoring station (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in shell (2). The bottom of the plug-in shell (2) is movably connected to the plug-in base (3). The plug-in base (3) is set on the ground. The top of the plug-in shell (2) is provided with two pull frame handles (4). The bottom of the pull frame handles (4) penetrates the plug-in shell (2) and extends into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell (2). The inner cavity of the plug-in shell (2) is provided with two plug-in devices (5). The plug-in device (5) includes two plug-in locking blocks (501). The side of the plug-in locking block (501) near the plug-in base (3) penetrates the plug-in shell (2) and extends into the inner cavity of the plug-in shell (2). Extending to the outside of the inner cavity of the plug-in housing (2), the surface of the plug-in block (501) is provided with a rod-moving hole (502), and a spring (503) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug-in block (501). The surface of the spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the plug-in housing (2). A control gear frame (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the pull frame handle (4) near the plug-in block (501). Four auxiliary gear discs (7) that cooperate with the control gear frame (12) are movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the plug-in housing (2) through a rotating shaft. The surface of the auxiliary gear disc (7) is meshed with the surface of the control gear frame (12).
2. The rainstorm flood inundation water level early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the plug shell (2) is fixedly connected with four moving rods (6) that cooperate with the moving rod holes (502), and the surface of the moving rods (6) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving rod holes (502).
3. The rainstorm flood inundation water level early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the plug shell (2) is fixedly connected to two control blocks (8) that cooperate with the control gear frame (12), and the surface of the control blocks (8) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the control gear frame (12).
4. The rainstorm flood inundation water level early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the auxiliary gear plate (7) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rotating frame (9), and the top of the plug-in block (501) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (10) that works with the cylindrical rotating frame (9). The surface of the cylinder (10) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cylindrical rotating frame (9).
5. The rainstorm flood inundation water level early warning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the plug-in base (3) is provided with four plug-in slots (11) that cooperate with the plug-in block (501), and the surface of the plug-in block (501) is in contact with the inner cavity of the plug-in slot (11).