Fertilizing, spraying and transporting three-in-one device
By designing a three-in-one device for fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation, and utilizing telescopic components and rotating plates to achieve efficient transportation and spraying of materials and pesticides, the problem of complex operation and high cost of multiple devices is solved, realizing efficient integrated operation of crop management.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WEIFANG JIUJIUHUI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the diversification of crop management equipment leads to high costs and complex operation, making it difficult to achieve integrated operation.
Design a three-in-one equipment for fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation, including a traveling trolley, a carrying container, a feeding device, a conveyor belt, and a pesticide delivery pipeline. It achieves uniform spraying of materials and effective spraying of pesticides through telescopic components and a rotating plate, and combines the principle of existing electric sprayers.
It enables multi-functional integrated operation of fertilization, pesticide application and transportation, reducing equipment purchase costs, improving work efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
Smart Images
Figure CN224386203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop management technology, and in particular to a three-in-one device for fertilization, spraying, and transportation. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agriculture, crop management is usually carried out using automated equipment, such as fertilizer transportation and fertilization, which are handled by specialized tools. However, due to the diversity of tasks, integrated equipment operation cannot be achieved. Therefore, it is necessary to purchase equipment for different tasks, resulting in diversified equipment costs. This makes it relatively difficult for farmers to make ends meet, and the income generated from the expenditure of multiple equipment may even lead to a situation where income does not cover expenses.
[0003] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a three-in-one device for fertilization, spraying and transportation, which can achieve multi-functional operation while reducing manufacturing and purchase costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a three-in-one device for fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation, including a traveling trolley. A carrying container is installed behind the traveling trolley, and a feeding device is installed outside the carrying container. The feeding device includes a bucket, a connecting rod, and a telescopic component. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bucket, and the other end is movably connected to the output end of the telescopic component. The output end of the telescopic component is movably connected to the outside of the carrying container. The telescopic component and the connecting rod combine to form a linkage structure, and the angle between the bucket and the connecting rod is less than 80°. A conveyor belt is installed between the carrying container and the traveling trolley. The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the carrying container, and the carrying container has a channel to accommodate the movement of the conveyor belt. At least one rotating plate is matched and installed at the end of the conveyor belt, and several baffles are provided on the rotating plate. Several fixed plates are installed inside the carrying container, and a pesticide delivery pipeline is installed outside the carrying container. The pesticide delivery pipeline passes through the carrying container and connects to a pesticide tank inside it, and the pesticide tank is connected to a power device.
[0006] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, the connecting rod has an L-shaped structure, and the connection between the connecting rod and the telescopic component is connected to the bearing container through a fixed shaft.
[0007] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, the telescopic component is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the opposite end of the telescopic component and the connecting rod is movably connected to the carrying container.
[0008] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, the conveyor belt is provided with several protruding structures, and all the protruding structures have an arc.
[0009] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, two rotating plates are installed, and the two rotating plates rotate in opposite directions.
[0010] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, the rear of the carrying container is provided with a rotatable cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate abuts against the upper surface of several protruding structures.
[0011] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, the fixing plate is hollow, and two sets of fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the bearing container, with two fixing plates in each set.
[0012] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, a support frame with a fixed power device is installed above the carrying container. The power device is a water pump, and the water pump is connected to the medicine tank through a connecting pipeline.
[0013] According to the integrated fertilization, spraying, and transportation equipment of this utility model, a lifting device is installed between the carrying container and the traveling trolley. The lifting device is a hydraulic lifting rod, a pneumatic lifting rod, or a lifting linkage.
[0014] This utility model provides a three-in-one device for fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation, including a traveling trolley with a carrying container mounted at its rear. A feeding device is installed on the outside of the carrying container, comprising a bucket, a connecting rod, and a telescopic component. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bucket, and the other end is movably connected to the output end of the telescopic component. The output end of the telescopic component is movably connected to the outside of the carrying container. The telescopic component and the connecting rod combine to form a linkage structure, and the angle between the bucket and the connecting rod is less than 80°. The telescopic component's extension and retraction causes the connecting rod to rotate, thereby causing the bucket connected to it to move in an arc along a fixed axis, facilitating the shoveling of material from the bucket into the carrying container for efficient loading. A conveyor belt is installed between the carrying container and the traveling trolley, and the conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the carrying container. Furthermore, the carrying container is provided with a channel to accommodate the movement of the conveyor belt. At least one rotating plate is matched and installed at the end of the conveyor belt. Several baffles are provided on the rotating plate. The material in the carrying container is output by the conveyor belt, and the rotating plate rotates and moves the output material to achieve uniform spraying and improve work efficiency. Several fixed plates are installed inside the carrying container, and a liquid delivery pipeline is installed outside the carrying container. The liquid delivery pipeline passes through the carrying container and connects to the medicine tank inside. The medicine tank is connected to a power device, which is used to effectively output the liquid in the medicine tank, so that it can be sprayed through the liquid delivery pipeline and then sprayed by the nozzle to achieve effective pesticide application. The principle here adopts the principle of existing electric sprayers, but the difference from the existing technology is that its related structure is modified.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Through the three-in-one structure, fertilization, pesticide application and transportation can be carried out effectively, which makes it easy to make functional changes to meet different requirements, thereby reducing the cost of purchasing three pieces of equipment, reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the carrier container of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram, 1-carrying container, 11-cover plate, 12-carrying frame, 13-fixed plate, 21-bucket, 22-connecting rod, 23-telescopic component, 31-conveyor belt, 311-protruding structure, 32-rotating plate, 33-baffle, 4-traveling trolley, 51-medicine delivery pipeline, 52-nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] See Figure 1Alternatively, this utility model provides a three-in-one device for fertilization, spraying, and transportation, including a traveling trolley 4. A carrying container 1 is installed behind the traveling trolley 4. A feeding device is installed outside the carrying container 1. The feeding device includes a bucket 21, a connecting rod 22, and a telescopic component 23. One end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bucket 21, and the other end is movably connected to the output end of the telescopic component 23. The output end of the telescopic component 23 is movably connected to the outside of the carrying container 1. The telescopic component 23 and the connecting rod 22 combine to form a linkage structure. The angle between the bucket 21 and the connecting rod 22 is less than 80°. The telescopic component 23 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate, thereby causing the bucket 21 connected to it to make an arc-shaped movement along a fixed axis, which facilitates shoveling the material in the bucket 21 into the carrying container 1, achieving effective loading. A conveyor belt 31 is installed between the carrying container 1 and the traveling trolley 4. The conveyor belt 31 is located at... The bottom of the carrying container 1 is provided with a channel for accommodating the movement of the conveyor belt 31. At least one rotating plate 32 is matched and installed at the end of the conveyor belt 31. The rotating plate 32 is provided with several baffles 33. The material in the carrying container 1 is output by the conveyor belt 31, and the output material is rotated and moved by the rotating plate 32 to achieve uniform spraying and improve work efficiency. Several fixed plates 13 are installed inside the carrying container 1, and a liquid delivery pipeline 51 is installed outside the carrying container 1. The liquid delivery pipeline 51 passes through the carrying container 1 and connects to the medicine tank inside. The medicine tank is connected to a power device, which is used to achieve effective output of liquid in the medicine tank, so that it can be sprayed through the liquid delivery pipeline 51 and then through the nozzle 52 to achieve effective pesticide application. The principle here adopts the principle of existing electric sprayers, and the difference from the existing technology is that its related structure is modified.
[0024] Preferably, the connecting rod 22 of this utility model has an L-shaped structure, and the connection between the connecting rod 22 and the telescopic member 23 is connected to the carrying container 1 through a fixed shaft. The L-shaped connecting rod 22 can effectively ensure that the telescopic member 23 rotates along the fixed shaft during the telescopic process, which facilitates the control of the position of the bucket 21, enabling it to effectively flip and transport materials and improve work efficiency.
[0025] In addition, the telescopic component 23 of this utility model is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the opposite end of the telescopic component 23 and the connecting rod 22 is movably connected to the bearing container 1, so as to avoid unnecessary jamming of the telescopic component 23 due to distance during the telescopic process and ensure the effective operation of the telescopic component 23.
[0026] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 31 of this utility model is provided with a plurality of protruding structures 311, and the protruding structures 311 are all arc-shaped. The protruding structures 311 effectively move the material, thereby enabling it to be effectively conveyed with the conveyor belt 31, which facilitates effective output spraying.
[0027] Better, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention has two rotating plates 32 installed, and the two rotating plates 32 rotate in opposite directions. By rotating in opposite directions, the rotating plates 32 can generate opposing rotational forces when spraying materials, thereby facilitating effective spraying and avoiding accumulation.
[0028] In addition, a rotatable cover plate 11 is provided at the rear of the carrying container 1, and the bottom of the cover plate 11 abuts against the upper surface of several protruding structures 311. The cover plate 11 enables quick loading and unloading of goods, that is, when fertilizer spraying is no longer used, other materials can be loaded and unloaded.
[0029] Finally, the fixing plate 13 is hollow, and two sets of fixing plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the carrying container 1. Each set of fixing plates 13 has two plates. The fixing plates 13 can effectively fix the medicine box or other internally stored materials, and can be used for bearing or hanging.
[0030] Furthermore, a support frame 12 with a fixed power device is installed above the carrying container 1. The power device is a water pump, and the water pump is connected to the medicine tank through a connecting pipe. The water pump provides power and effectively outputs the medicine liquid in the medicine tank. This facilitates the delivery of the medicine liquid to the nozzle 52 through the medicine liquid delivery pipe 51 for effective spraying, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0031] During the implementation of this utility model:
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] When used as a simple transport vehicle, it is only necessary to disassemble and remove the connecting rod 22 and bucket 21, remove the power unit on top, and dismantle the internal medicine tank and the external medicine delivery pipeline 51 of the carrying container 1. Since these components are all fixed with bolts or the existing bolt plus retaining ring method, disassembly is relatively simple. After all disassembly is completed, only the carrying container 1 is left to carry the materials to be transported. Because there is a certain gap between the carrying container 1 and the conveyor belt 31, when transporting materials smaller than this gap, it is necessary to put an isolation device, such as a bag or partition, inside the carrying container 1 to block the gap and prevent leakage during transportation. For materials larger than this gap, the existence of the gap can be ignored, and normal transportation can be carried out. A lifting device is installed between the carrying container 1 and the traveling trolley 4. The lifting device is a hydraulic lifting rod, a pneumatic lifting rod, or a lifting linkage. To improve transportation efficiency, a lifting device can also be installed between the carrying container 1 and the traveling trolley 4. The lifting device is used to lift and push the carrying container 1. The principle of this structure adopts existing technology. The difference from existing technology is that the lifting device here needs to be connected to the edge of the carrying container 1. It can be connected by fixed bolts or by rotating bearings, so that the carrying container 1 can be effectively lifted and lowered under the action of the lifting device. When lifting and lowering at this point, in order to prevent the carrying container 1 from being unable to bear the load, a bottom plate needs to be placed inside the carrying container 1 to form a truck bed. The bottom plate can be made of iron plate with hooks. The hooks are hung on the carrying container 1. The length of the hooks is the same as the depth of the carrying container 1, so that the bottom plate can effectively bear the load at the bottom.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] When operating as a spraying device, the power unit needs to be fixedly installed above the carrier container 1. This can be achieved by several support frames 12, which are then connected to the medicine tank inside the carrier container 1. The medicine tank is then connected to the liquid delivery pipeline 51. Under the action of the power unit, the liquid in the medicine tank can be sprayed through the liquid delivery pipeline 51 to the nozzle 52. Personnel simply need to drive the traveling trolley 4 along the pre-set ground. The spraying principle here adopts the working principle of existing electric sprayers, the difference being that the device is placed on the traveling trolley 4 and multiple fixed connections are used in series.
[0036] Example 3:
[0037] When operating as a fertilization device, the trolley 4 is first driven to the fertilizer loading area, where various types of animal manure are specially piled up (this manure is often transported to the fields in advance). The bucket 21 is used to shovel the manure into the carrying container 1. The extension and retraction of the telescopic component 23 drives the connecting rod 22 and the connected bucket 21 to rotate in an arc shape, facilitating the shoveling of manure into the carrying container 1. Then, the trolley 4 is driven to the area to be fertilized. During the movement, the conveyor belt 31 is activated, using the conveyor belt 31 to move the manure outwards, and then spraying it under the rotational inertia of the rotating plate 32. In addition to manure, granular fertilizer can also be transported and applied using the same principle. If the fertilizer is not piled up, it must be manually poured into the carrying container 1 for carrying. The relationship between the carrying container 1 and the conveyor belt 31 is equivalent to installing a matching and appropriately sized conveyor belt 31 at the bottom of a shell-like structure, using the conveyor belt 31 as the bottom of the shell-like structure for carrying.
[0038] In summary, a three-in-one equipment for fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation includes a traveling trolley with a carrying container mounted behind it. A feeding device is installed outside the carrying container, comprising a bucket, a connecting rod, and a telescopic component. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bucket, and the other end is movably connected to the output end of the telescopic component, which is movably connected to the outside of the carrying container. The telescopic component and the connecting rod combine to form a linkage structure, and the angle between the bucket and the connecting rod is less than 80°. The telescopic component's extension and retraction causes the connecting rod to rotate, thereby causing the bucket connected to it to move in an arc along a fixed axis, facilitating the shoveling of material from the bucket into the carrying container for effective loading. A conveyor belt is installed between the carrying container and the traveling trolley, with the conveyor belt located at the bottom of the carrying container. The carrier container is equipped with a channel to accommodate the movement of a conveyor belt. At least one rotating plate is fitted to the end of the conveyor belt, and several baffles are provided on the rotating plate. The conveyor belt outputs material from the carrier container, and the rotating plate simultaneously rotates and agitates the output material, ensuring uniform spraying and improving work efficiency. Several fixed plates are installed inside the carrier container, and a liquid delivery pipeline is installed outside the carrier container. The liquid delivery pipeline passes through the carrier container and connects to a medicine tank inside. The medicine tank is connected to a power unit, which effectively outputs the liquid from the medicine tank, facilitating its spraying through the liquid delivery pipeline and then through the nozzles for effective pesticide application. This principle adopts the existing technology of electric sprayers, but with modifications to its related structures. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: through a three-in-one structure, it achieves efficient operation of fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation, allowing for functional modifications to meet different requirements, thus reducing the cost of purchasing three separate devices, reducing the operator's labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.
[0039] Of course, there may be other embodiments of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications based on this utility model, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A three-in-one device for fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation, comprising a traveling trolley, characterized in that, A carrying container is installed at the rear of the traveling trolley. A feeding device is installed on the outside of the carrying container. The feeding device includes a bucket, a connecting rod, and a telescopic component. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bucket, and the other end is movably connected to the output end of the telescopic component. The output end of the telescopic component is movably connected to the outside of the carrying container. The telescopic component and the connecting rod are combined to form a linkage structure, and the angle between the bucket and the connecting rod is less than 80°. A conveyor belt is installed between the carrying container and the traveling trolley. The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the carrying container, and the carrying container is provided with a channel to accommodate the movement of the conveyor belt. At least one rotating plate is matched and installed at the end of the conveyor belt, and several baffles are provided on the rotating plate. The container has several fixed plates installed inside, and a medicine delivery pipeline is installed outside the container. The medicine delivery pipeline passes through the container and connects to the medicine tank inside, and the medicine tank is connected to a power device.
2. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod has an L-shaped structure, and the connection between the connecting rod and the telescopic component is connected to the bearing container through a fixed shaft.
3. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic component is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the opposite end of the telescopic component and the connecting rod is movably connected to the bearing container.
4. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt is provided with several protruding structures, and each of the protruding structures has an arc.
5. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two rotating plates are installed, and the two rotating plates rotate in opposite directions.
6. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The container is provided with a rotatable cover plate at the rear, and the bottom of the cover plate abuts against the upper surface of several protruding structures.
7. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate is hollow, and two sets of fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the bearing container, with two fixing plates in each set.
8. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, A support frame for a fixed power device is installed above the carrying container. The power device is a water pump, and the water pump is connected to the medicine tank through a connecting pipe.
9. The integrated fertilization, pesticide application, and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lifting device is installed between the carrying container and the traveling trolley. The lifting device is a hydraulic lifting rod, a pneumatic lifting rod, or a lifting linkage.