A hard-top greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hard ceiling type flower house with intelligent irrigation system, including flower house main part, the ceiling of flower house main part is triangular structure, still include the suspension rod between the two inclined surfaces of setting in the ceiling, both ends of suspension rod all are equipped with the connecting plate, and suspension rod passes through two connecting plates respectively with two inclined surfaces and links to each other, the connecting plate includes with the horizontal section of suspension rod through the first bolt and links to each other, and with the inclined section of the inclined surface of ceiling through the second bolt and links to each other through setting suspension rod between the two inclined surfaces of ceiling, first, the inclined surface of ceiling is supported, improves the roof structure strength, second, suspension rod still can be used for hanging the green plant pot, one pole multi -use, saves the cost, uses more convenient, through setting the water delivery pipe on the suspension rod, it is convenient to irrigate the green plant pot that hangs on the suspension rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse technology, specifically to a hard-roof greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system. Background Technology

[0002] A greenhouse typically refers to an open or semi-open structure that provides shade and shelter from rain for flowers. It can be watered and fertilized in real time according to weather and climate conditions and is widely used in the field of flower cultivation. As people's living standards gradually improve, some people will build greenhouses outdoors to cultivate different flowers or flowers they like, provided their living conditions allow.

[0003] Most flowers in greenhouses are placed on the ground. Greenhouse space is limited and cannot hold more flowers. For some green plants that need to be hung, additional supports are required. Moreover, watering green plants that are hung high up is troublesome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a hard-roof greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a hard-roofed greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system, comprising a greenhouse body, the roof of the greenhouse body being a triangular structure, and a suspension rod disposed between two inclined surfaces of the roof. Both ends of the suspension rod are provided with connecting plates, and the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the two inclined surfaces respectively through the two connecting plates. The connecting plate includes a horizontal section fixed to the suspension rod by a first bolt, and an inclined section fixed to the inclined surface of the roof by a second bolt.

[0006] This solution involves installing suspension rods between the two sloping surfaces of the ceiling. This serves two purposes: firstly, it supports the sloping surfaces of the ceiling, improving its structural strength; secondly, the suspension rods can also be used to hang potted plants, offering multiple uses, saving costs, and making them more convenient to use. Furthermore, the suspension rods are bolted to the ceiling via connecting plates, making assembly and disassembly easy.

[0007] As an optimization, a groove is provided on the bottom surface of the suspension rod, extending along the length of the suspension rod. The bolt head of the first bolt is engaged in the groove and can slide along the groove. In this optimized solution, the first bolt slides and engages in the groove, which facilitates position adjustment and facilitates the positioning and connection of the suspension tube and the connecting plate.

[0008] As an optimization, the end of the suspension rod is a sloped surface that fits snugly against the inclined surface of the ceiling. This optimization allows the suspension rod to fit more closely against the inclined surface of the ceiling, ensuring support stability.

[0009] As an optimization, a placement groove is provided on the side of the suspension rod, extending along the length of the suspension rod. A water supply pipe is fixed inside the placement groove, with one end of the water supply pipe closed and the other end connected to the water supply system. Several sprinklers are installed on the water supply pipe, with the spray nozzles facing downwards. This optimized solution allows for the placement of a water pipe on the suspension rod, and sprinklers can be installed on the water pipe to spray water mist for irrigating the potted plants suspended on the suspension rod, making it convenient to use.

[0010] As an optimization, the suspension rod is a rectangular tube with a sliding hole on its bottom surface for the threaded rod of the first bolt to pass through. The sliding hole extends through the tube along its length. A U-shaped plate is installed inside the tube's inner cavity, extending along the tube's length. The open end of the U-shaped plate is fixed to the inner wall of the tube's bottom surface. The opening width of the U-shaped plate is greater than the width of the sliding hole. The inner cavity of the U-shaped plate and the sliding hole are connected to form the slot. This optimized solution uses the cooperation between the U-shaped plate and the sliding hole to form a T-shaped slot, thereby achieving the engagement of the bolt head of the first bolt. The threaded rod of the first bolt extends to the outside through the sliding hole, facilitating screwing with the connecting plate.

[0011] As an optimization, the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate and the tube body are integrally formed. This optimized solution results in a structurally stronger, more conveniently manufactured, one-piece structure.

[0012] As an optimization, the two sides of the pipe body are both recessed inward with placement grooves, which are U-shaped grooves. This optimization facilitates the locking and fixing of the water pipe.

[0013] As an optimization, several skylights are hinged to the inclined surface of the ceiling, and gas springs that drive the skylights to rotate are hinged to the ceiling. This optimization allows for ventilation by opening the skylights, maintaining air circulation indoors.

[0014] As an optimization, drainage channels are provided at the lower ends of both inclined surfaces of the roof, extending along the length of the roof, with drainage outlets at both ends. In this optimized design, rainwater from the roof can flow into the drainage channels and be discharged through the drainage outlets at both ends, preventing the formation of a water curtain in front of the house and facilitating personnel access.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a suspension rod between the two inclined surfaces of the ceiling, firstly, the inclined surfaces of the ceiling are supported, thereby improving the structural strength of the ceiling; secondly, the suspension rod can also be used to hang potted plants, making it a multi-purpose rod, saving costs and making it more convenient to use; by setting a water pipe on the suspension rod, it is convenient to irrigate the potted plants hanging on the suspension rod. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wall structure;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ceiling structure;

[0019] Figure 4 Diagram showing the sunroof connection;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension rod installation.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the connecting plate and the suspension rod.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the suspension rod;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;

[0024] As shown in the figure:

[0025] 1. Wall, 11. Wall panel, 111. Top beam, 112. Bottom beam, 113. Supporting uprights, 114. Supporting crossbars, 12. Columns

[0026] 2. Ceiling; 21. Triangular bracket; 22. Ceiling keel; 23. Sloping keel; 24. Suspension rod; 241. Pipe body; 242. Placement groove; 243. Card groove; 2431. Sliding hole; 2432. U-shaped plate; 25. Drainage groove.

[0027] 3. Skylight, 4. Door, 5. Opaque panel, 6. Semi-transparent panel, 7. Connecting plate, 71. Horizontal section, 72. Inclined section, 8. Water pipe, 81. Shower head, 9. Gas spring, 10. First bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0029] like Figures 1-8 As shown, a hard-roofed greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system includes a greenhouse body, and the roof 2 of the greenhouse body has a triangular structure.

[0030] Specifically, the main body of the greenhouse includes a wall 1 formed by four wall panels 11 and a ceiling 2 covering the wall 1. Adjacent wall panels 11 are connected and fixed by columns 12. Each wall panel 11 includes a top beam 111 fixed between the upper ends of two adjacent columns 12, a bottom beam 112 fixed between the lower ends of two adjacent columns 12, and multiple support columns 113 fixed between the top beam 111 and the bottom beam 112. The multiple support columns 113 are arranged along the length of the wall panel 11. The top beam 111, the bottom beam 112, and two adjacent columns 12 form a rectangular frame, which is then vertically supported by the multiple support columns 113, improving the vertical structural strength of the wall panel 11. Supporting crossbars 114 are fixed between adjacent support columns 113 and between adjacent support columns 113 and columns 12, improving the lateral structural strength of the wall panel 11 through the lateral support of the supporting crossbars 114.

[0031] In this embodiment, the supporting crossbar 114 is located at 1 / 3 of the height of the supporting upright 113. An opaque baffle 5 is installed between the supporting crossbar 114 and the bottom beam 112, and a translucent plate 6 is installed between the supporting crossbar 114 and the top beam 111. This embodiment increases the lighting area of ​​the greenhouse by setting a larger translucent plate 6, and the translucent plate can prevent direct sunlight from causing the temperature inside the greenhouse to become too high.

[0032] In this embodiment, a door 4 is installed on one of the wall panels 11. The door is installed between two adjacent support columns 113 to facilitate the entry and exit of personnel.

[0033] Specifically, the ceiling 2 includes two triangular supports 21 and a ceiling joist 22 connecting the two triangular supports 21. The two triangular supports 21 are respectively fixed to two opposite wall panels 11 of the wall 1. The ceiling joist 22 extends along the length of the wall 1, and its two ends are respectively fixed to the tops of the two triangular supports 21. The two triangular supports 21 and the ceiling joist 22 form the triangular structure of the ceiling 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, multiple inclined keels 23 are evenly distributed between the same inclined surface of the two triangular supports 21. The inclined keels 23 are parallel to the inclined surface of the triangular supports 21. The upper end of the inclined keel 23 is fixed to the ceiling keel 22, and the lower end of the inclined keel 23 is fixed to the top beam 111. The support of multiple inclined keels 23 improves the strength and stability of the ceiling structure. Semi-transparent panels 6 are laid and installed between adjacent inclined keels 23 on the same inclined surface, between the triangular supports 21 and adjacent inclined keels 23, and within the inner frame of the two triangular supports 21 to further increase the amount of light passing through the top.

[0035] Several skylights 3 are hinged to the inclined surface of the ceiling 2, and gas springs 9 are hinged to the ceiling 2 to drive the skylights 3 to rotate. The skylights 3 are located between two adjacent inclined joists 23. The upper end of the skylight 3 is hinged to the ceiling joist 22, one end of the gas spring 9 is hinged to the lower end of the skylight 3, and the other end is hinged to the inclined joist 23. The gas spring 9 drives the skylights 3 to open and close by extending and retracting, so as to maintain indoor air circulation.

[0036] Drainage channels 25 are provided at the lower ends of the two inclined surfaces of the roof 2. The drainage channels 25 extend along the length of the roof 2, and drainage outlets are opened at both ends of the drainage channels 25. The drainage channels 25 are fixed to the bottom of the triangular bracket 21, and the top opening of the drainage channels is set. The lower end of the inclined surface of the roof is opposite to the top opening of the drainage channels. Rainwater from the roof can flow into the drainage channels along the roof and be discharged through the drainage outlets at both ends of the drainage channels, avoiding the formation of a water curtain in front of the house and facilitating the entry and exit of people.

[0037] The greenhouse also includes a suspension rod 24 set between two inclined surfaces of the ceiling 2. Both ends of the suspension rod 24 are provided with connecting plates 7, and the suspension rod 24 is fixed to the two inclined surfaces respectively through the two connecting plates 7.

[0038] In this embodiment, the two ends of the suspension rod 24 are connected to two opposite inclined keels 23. The two opposite inclined keels 23 form a keel support group, and the suspension rod 24 is connected to each keel support group. The suspension rod 24 provides further lateral support to the two inclined keels 23, improving the structural strength and stability of the ceiling 2. Simultaneously, the suspension rod 24 can also be used to hang potted plants, eliminating the need for additional supports and saving on operating costs.

[0039] Specifically, the connecting plate 7 includes a horizontal section 71 fixed to the suspension rod 24 by a first bolt 10, and an inclined section 72 fixed to the inclined surface of the ceiling 2 by a second bolt. The horizontal section 71 is parallel to the suspension rod 24, and the inclined section 72 is parallel to the inclined keel 23. The horizontal section 71 and the inclined section 72 are integrally formed to form the connecting plate 7.

[0040] The end of the suspension rod 24 is a sloped surface that fits snugly against the inclined surface of the ceiling 2, ensuring a closer fit between the suspension rod 24 and the inclined surface of the ceiling and guaranteeing support stability. In this embodiment, both ends of the suspension rod 24 are respectively attached to the end faces of two inclined keels 23, and are screwed and fixed to the horizontal section 71 of the connector by the first bolt 10. The inclined section 72 of the connector is screwed and fixed to the inclined keel 23 by the second bolt, thereby achieving the fixed installation of the suspension rod 24.

[0041] Preferably, the bottom surface of the suspension rod 24 is provided with a groove 243, which extends along the length of the suspension rod 24. The bolt head of the first bolt 10 is engaged in the groove 243 and can slide along the groove. The first bolt is slidably engaged in the groove, which facilitates position adjustment during installation and facilitates the positioning and connection of the suspension pipe and the connecting plate.

[0042] Specifically, the suspension rod 24 is a rectangular tube 241. The bottom surface of the tube 241 has a sliding hole 2431 through which the screw of the first bolt 10 passes, and the sliding hole 2431 extends through the tube along its length. A U-shaped plate 2432 is provided inside the tube 241, extending along the length of the tube. The open end of the U-shaped plate 2432 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the tube. The opening width of the U-shaped plate 2432 is greater than the width of the sliding hole 2431. The inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 2432 and the sliding hole 2431 communicate to form the slot 2431. The U-shaped plate and the bottom surface of the tube are integrally formed, resulting in higher strength and easier processing.

[0043] The suspension rod 24 has a placement groove 242 on its side, extending along the length of the suspension rod. A water supply pipe 8 is fixed inside the placement groove 242. One end of the water supply pipe 8 is closed, and the other end is connected to a water supply system. Several water sprinklers 81 are installed on the water supply pipe 8, with the spray nozzles facing downwards. By setting the water supply pipe 8 on the suspension rod 24, it is convenient to irrigate the potted plants hanging on the suspension rod, making it easy to use.

[0044] Specifically, the pipe body 241 has inwardly recessed placement grooves 242 on both sides. These grooves are U-shaped, facilitating the placement and fixing of the water pipe 8. The spray nozzles of the shower head 81 are located outside the placement grooves 242 and face downwards, allowing for irrigation of the potted plants below. Multiple shower heads are evenly distributed along the length of the water pipe, and the plants are hung below the shower heads for convenient irrigation.

[0045] The water supply system includes a main conveying pipe, a water pump, and a water pump controller. Multiple water pipes 8 are connected to the main conveying pipe. One end of the main conveying pipe is closed, and the other end is connected to the water pump output. Electrically controlled valves are installed on the main conveying pipe and each water pipe to facilitate control of pipeline flow. The water pump input is connected to a water source, and the water pump controller can remotely turn the water pump on and off. In use, the water source is pumped to the main conveying pipe, and then distributed to each water pipe 8 to irrigate the green plants.

[0046] Of course, the above description is not limited to the examples above. Technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. This utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model do not depart from the spirit of this utility model and should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hard-roof greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system, comprising a greenhouse body, wherein the roof (2) of the greenhouse body is a triangular structure, characterized in that: It also includes a suspension rod (24) set between two inclined surfaces of the ceiling (2). Both ends of the suspension rod (24) are provided with connecting plates (7). The suspension rod is fixed to the two inclined surfaces of the ceiling (2) through the two connecting plates (7). The connecting plate (7) includes a horizontal section (71) fixed to the suspension rod (24) by a first bolt (10) and an inclined section (72) fixed to the inclined surface of the ceiling (2) by a second bolt.

2. The hard-roof greenhouse with intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the suspension rod (24) is provided with a slot (243), which extends along the length of the suspension rod (24). The bolt head of the first bolt (10) is engaged in the slot (243) and can slide along the slot.

3. The hard-roof greenhouse with intelligent irrigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the suspension rod (24) is an inclined surface that fits into the inclined surface of the ceiling (2).

4. The hard-roof greenhouse with intelligent irrigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the suspension rod (24) is provided with a placement groove (242), which extends along the length of the suspension rod. A water supply pipe (8) is fixed in the placement groove. One end of the water supply pipe is closed, and the other end is connected to the water supply system. Several shower heads (81) are installed on the water supply pipe (8), and the spray nozzles of the shower heads face downward.

5. The hard-roof greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suspension rod (24) is a rectangular tube (241). The bottom surface of the tube has a sliding hole (2431) through which the screw of the first bolt (10) passes. The sliding hole extends through the tube along the length direction. A U-shaped plate (2432) is provided in the inner cavity of the tube (241). The U-shaped plate extends along the length direction of the tube (241). The open end of the U-shaped plate is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the tube. The opening width of the U-shaped plate (2432) is greater than the width of the sliding hole (2431). The inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (2432) and the sliding hole (2431) are connected to form the slot (243).

6. The hard-roof greenhouse with an intelligent irrigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the U-shaped plate (2432) and the tube body (241) are integrally formed.

7. The hard-roof greenhouse with intelligent irrigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tube body (241) has inwardly recessed placement grooves (242) on both sides, and the placement grooves are U-shaped grooves.

8. The hard-roof greenhouse with intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several skylights (3) are hinged to the inclined surface of the roof (2), and gas springs (9) that drive the skylights (3) to rotate are hinged to the roof.

9. The hard-roof greenhouse with intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two inclined surfaces of the ceiling (2) are provided with drainage grooves (25), which extend along the length of the ceiling (2), and drainage outlets are opened at both ends of the drainage grooves (25).

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