An oxygenation device for aquaculture
By introducing a gearbox and conical blade assembly into the aquaculture oxygenation equipment, the problem of unreasonable blade structure design was solved, achieving stable operation and efficient oxygenation, extending the service life of the equipment and improving dissolved oxygen diffusion efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 济宁市渔业发展和资源养护中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The design of the water blade structure in existing aeration equipment for aquaculture is unreasonable, which leads to reduced rotation speed under load and insufficient water agitation, thus affecting aeration efficiency.
The drive components include a gearbox and a drive motor, combined with a conical water vane assembly and a float assembly. The gearbox adjusts the power output speed, and the conical water vane assembly is designed to reduce resistance and guide the water flow to form a spiral motion, thereby achieving water layer exchange.
To ensure stable rotation of the conical water blade assembly, reduce fluctuations in oxygenation efficiency, extend equipment life, and improve dissolved oxygen diffusion efficiency through water layer exchange, thereby promoting the exchange between oxygen-rich surface water and oxygen-deficient deep water.
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Figure CN224386530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, and in particular to an oxygenation device for aquaculture. Background Technology
[0002] In aquaculture, dissolved oxygen levels in the water are a key factor affecting the survival, growth, and yield of farmed organisms. Insufficient dissolved oxygen can easily lead to fish and shrimp surfacing for air, stunted growth, and even large-scale mortality, severely impacting aquaculture profitability. Therefore, oxygenation equipment, as one of the core pieces of equipment in aquaculture, directly affects the stability and economic viability of the industry.
[0003] Currently, there are many types of aeration equipment for aquaculture on the market, the most common being flat impeller type and waterwheel type. However, existing equipment generally has the following shortcomings: the water impeller structure design is unreasonable, and the rotation speed is easily reduced due to load, resulting in insufficient agitation of the water.
[0004] Based on the shortcomings of the existing technology, there is an urgent need for an oxygenation device for aquaculture to meet the needs of modern aquaculture. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides an aeration device for aquaculture to solve the problem in the prior art where the water blade structure design is unreasonable and the rotation speed is easily reduced due to load, resulting in insufficient water agitation.
[0006] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0007] An aeration device for aquaculture, comprising:
[0008] A drive assembly, the drive assembly including a gearbox and a drive motor mounted on the upper end of the gearbox;
[0009] A conical water vane assembly, wherein the conical water vane assembly is connected and installed on the rotating shaft at the lower end of the gearbox;
[0010] A float assembly, comprising a float and a connecting frame connected to the float, the other end of the connecting frame being connected to and mounted on the side of the gearbox.
[0011] In one specific implementation, the gearbox includes:
[0012] Side connection end, the side connection end is disposed on the side of the gearbox, and is used to connect and install the connecting frame;
[0013] The mounting plate is fixedly welded to the rotating shaft at the lower end of the gearbox and is used to connect and install the conical water vane assembly.
[0014] In one specific implementation, the conical water vane assembly includes:
[0015] Conical shape;
[0016] A connecting plate, which is fixedly welded into the cone-shaped hopper body, is used to connect with the mounting plate;
[0017] Blades, which are distributed circumferentially along the outer side of the cone body.
[0018] In one specific implementation, the lower end of the cone-shaped body is provided with a hollow opening.
[0019] In one specific implementation, the float comprises:
[0020] The mounting end is located at the upper end of the float and is used to connect to the connecting frame;
[0021] A rope hole is provided at the upper end of the float for attaching a rope.
[0022] In one specific implementation, the connecting frame includes:
[0023] A frame pole, one end of which is connected and installed on the mounting end;
[0024] A connecting plate is fixedly welded to the other end of the frame rod and connected to the side connecting end by bolts.
[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0026] 1. The equipment is equipped with a drive assembly consisting of a gearbox and a drive motor. The gearbox can effectively adjust the power output speed, reduce the impact of load fluctuations on power transmission, ensure stable rotation of the conical water blade assembly, reduce fluctuations in aeration efficiency caused by unstable power, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0027] 2. The conical water blade assembly adopts a conical bucket body and circumferentially distributed blade design, which can effectively reduce resistance and is not prone to speed reduction due to load. At the same time, the conical bucket body can guide the water flow to form a spiral upward motion trajectory during rotation, expand the water agitation range, and promote the exchange between surface oxygen-rich water and deep oxygen-deficient water. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly, conical water vane assembly, and float assembly of this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 100, drive assembly; 110, gearbox; 111, side connection end; 120, drive motor; 200, conical water vane assembly; 210, conical bucket body; 220, connecting plate; 230, blade; 240, perforation; 300, float assembly; 310, float ball; 311, mounting end; 312, rope hole; 320, connecting frame; 321, support pole; 322, connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0037] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0039] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0041] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an aeration device for aquaculture, comprising:
[0042] The drive assembly 100 includes a gearbox 110 and a drive motor 120 mounted on the upper end of the gearbox 110. The gearbox 110 can effectively adjust the power output speed, reduce the impact of load fluctuations on power transmission, ensure the stable rotation of the conical water vane assembly 200, reduce the fluctuation of aeration efficiency caused by unstable power, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0043] The conical water vane assembly 200 is connected and installed on the rotating shaft at the lower end of the gearbox 110. The conical water vane assembly 200 adopts a design with a conical body 210 and circumferentially distributed blades 230, which can effectively reduce resistance and prevent the speed from decreasing due to load.
[0044] The float assembly 300 includes a float 310 and a connecting frame 320 connected to the float 310. The other end of the connecting frame 320 is connected to and installed on the side of the gearbox 110.
[0045] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 3-4 As shown, the gearbox 110 includes:
[0046] Side connection end 111 is located on the side of the gearbox 110 and is used to connect and install the mounting bracket 320. Bolt holes are provided on the side connection end 111.
[0047] Mounting plate 112 is fixedly welded to the rotating shaft at the lower end of gearbox 110 and is used to connect and mount conical water vane assembly 200.
[0048] The mounting plate 112 has bolt holes on its surface for connecting the conical water vane assembly 200, ensuring that power is stably transmitted to the conical water vane assembly 200.
[0049] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 4 As shown, the conical water vane assembly 200 includes:
[0050] Conical body 210;
[0051] The connecting plate 220 is fixedly welded inside the cone-shaped bucket body 210 and is used to connect with the mounting plate 112. The surface of the connecting plate 220 is provided with bolt holes that match the mounting plate 112. The connecting plate 220 is rigidly connected to the mounting plate 112 by bolts, so that the cone-shaped bucket body 210 rotates synchronously with the shaft of the gearbox 110.
[0052] Blade 230 is distributed circumferentially along the outer side of cone body 210. Blade 230 is inclined at a certain angle to cone body 210. When rotating, it can strongly agitate the surface water.
[0053] Furthermore, the lower end of the cone-shaped body 210 is provided with a hollow opening 240.
[0054] When the cone-shaped body 210 rotates, the oxygen-rich surface water flows downward along the inner wall under the guidance of the cone-shaped body 210 and enters the deep water area through the perforated opening 240. At the same time, the oxygen-deficient deep water is replenished upward under the action of water pressure difference, forming a circulation and exchange between the upper and lower water layers, which greatly improves the dissolved oxygen diffusion efficiency.
[0055] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 3-4 As shown, the float 310 includes:
[0056] Mounting end 311 is located at the upper end of float 310 and is used to connect to connecting bracket 320;
[0057] Rope hole 312 is located at the upper end of float 310 and is used for attaching rope.
[0058] The float 310 is made of high-density polyethylene, which has good buoyancy and corrosion resistance. Meanwhile, aquaculture personnel can secure the equipment to a predetermined position in the aquaculture pond by threading a rope through the rope hole 312, preventing the equipment from drifting with the water flow.
[0059] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 3-4 As shown, the connecting bracket 320 includes:
[0060] The support rod 321 has one end connected to the mounting end 311. The mounting end 311 of the float 310 is provided with a socket. The support rod 321 is inserted into the socket and then fixed by bolts.
[0061] The connecting plate 322 is fixedly welded to the other end of the frame rod 321 and connected to the side connecting end 111 by bolts.
[0062] Depending on the shape of the aquaculture area, such as a rectangular pond, select the diagonal position, or a circular pond, select the area near the center. Thread the rope through the rope hole on the float 310, and fix the other end of the rope to the anchor pile or special fixing frame on the edge of the pond.
[0063] During operation, the drive motor 120 starts, and the power is regulated by the reduction gearbox 110 and transmitted to the water blade assembly 200 through the rotating shaft, driving the cone body 210 and the blades 230 to rotate. The blades 230 agitate the surface water to form water splashes, increasing the contact area with air to improve dissolved oxygen; at the same time, the cone body 210 guides the water flow to achieve water exchange between the upper and lower water layers, achieving the effect of lifting water and achieving the purpose of efficient oxygenation.
[0064] Clean regularly by using a high-pressure water gun to rinse the water jet assembly and float surface to remove algae and debris.
[0065] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oxygenation apparatus for aquaculture, characterized by, include: The drive assembly (100) includes a gearbox (110) and a drive motor (120) mounted on the upper end of the gearbox (110). A conical water vane assembly (200) is connected and mounted on a rotating shaft at the lower end of the gearbox (110); A float assembly (300) includes a float (310) and a connecting frame (320) connected to the float (310), the other end of which is connected to the side of a gearbox (110).
2. The oxygenation apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized by The gearbox (110) includes: Side connection end (111), the side connection end (111) is disposed on the side of the gearbox (110) and is used to connect and install the connecting frame (320). Mounting plate (112), which is fixedly welded to the rotating shaft at the lower end of the gearbox (110), is used to connect and install the conical water vane assembly (200).
3. The oxygenation apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized by The conical water vane assembly (200) includes: Conical body (210); A connecting plate (220) is fixedly welded inside the cone-shaped body (210) for connection with the mounting plate (112); Blades (230) are distributed circumferentially along the outer side of the cone body (210).
4. The oxygenation apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized by: The lower end of the cone-shaped body (210) is provided with a hollow opening (240).
5. The oxygenation apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized by The float (310) includes: Mounting end (311), which is located at the upper end of the float (310) and is used to connect the connecting frame (320). Rope hole (312), which is located at the upper end of the float (310), is used for attaching a rope.
6. The oxygenation apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 5, wherein The connecting frame (320) includes: A support pole (321), one end of which is connected and installed on the mounting end (311); A connecting plate (322) is fixedly welded to the other end of the frame rod (321) and connected to the side connecting end (111) by bolts.