Fruit tree disease and insect pest green prevention and control trap lamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of moth lamp for prevention and control, disclose a kind of green moth lamp for prevention and control of fruit tree disease and insect pest, including lamp top cover, the bottom four ends of lamp top cover are all fixedly connected with connecting column, the outside fixed connection of connecting column has fixed plate one, the top front side of fixed plate one is both fixedly connected with fixed plate two, the similar side of fixed plate two is fixedly connected with spring reset component, the similar side of spring reset component is slidably connected with connecting shaft one, the outside of connecting shaft one is slidably connected with limit bucket, the bottom of limit bucket is fixedly connected with fixed plate three. In the utility model, when the motor drives the rotation of driving shaft, the gear rotates under the driving of driving shaft, the connecting rod will be driven by the limit ring one fixedly connected with driving shaft, the connecting shaft two will be driven by the connecting rod, the connecting shaft two drives the scraper to move, to achieve the effect of cleaning insect corpse.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect-attracting lamp technology, and in particular to a green insect-attracting lamp for controlling fruit tree diseases and pests. Background Technology

[0002] Insect-attracting lamps are devices that use the phototaxis and other characteristics of insects to trap and kill pests in order to achieve the purpose of pest control. They are widely used in agricultural plantations, forestry parks, vegetable bases, orchards, and storage facilities, which are prone to pest infestation.

[0003] In existing insect-attracting lamps, insect carcasses accumulate in the high-voltage grid or collector during use, requiring daily inspection and cleaning; otherwise, short circuits and other problems may occur. Solar panels also need monthly cleaning to ensure charging efficiency. Furthermore, components such as lamp tubes, fans, and high-voltage grids are prone to aging and damage, requiring regular replacement, increasing maintenance costs and workload.

[0004] Accumulated insect carcasses can obscure the electric grid and light source, reducing their attraction to pests and hindering subsequent pests from contacting the grid. This leads to a significant decrease in the effectiveness of trapping and killing pests. Over time, the accumulated insect carcasses will dry and harden, sticking to the grid and requiring more time and effort to clean. If the insect carcasses rot, they may also breed bacteria, accelerating the corrosion of the metal components of the grid. Therefore, a green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a green pest control lamp for fruit trees, which aims to improve the problem that the inability to clean up insect carcasses in some existing pest control lamps in a timely manner leads to a significant decrease in the trapping and killing effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A green pest control lamp for fruit trees includes a lamp top cover. Connecting posts are fixedly connected to the four ends of the bottom of the lamp top cover. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each connecting post. Fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top front side of fixing plate one. A spring return assembly is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of fixing plate two. A connecting shaft is slidably connected to the adjacent side of the spring return assembly. A limit barrel is slidably connected to the outside of connecting shaft one. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit barrel. An upper toothed plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of connecting shaft one on the left side. A lower toothed plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of connecting shaft one on the right side. A fixing plate four is fixedly connected to the top of fixing plate one. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of fixing plate four. A drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the drive shaft. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the front side of the drive shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The spring reset assembly includes a first fixing frame, with one side of the first fixing frame fixedly connected to the other side of the second fixing plate, and a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting shaft, with a spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting ring one. A connecting shaft two is slidably connected to the top of the connecting rod. A limiting ring two is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft two. A scraper is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting shaft two. An electric grid is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lamp top cover. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp top cover. A fixing frame two is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing ring. A limiting plate one is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing frame two. A fixing plate five is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame two. A rack column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate five. A fixing column is slidably connected to the bottom of the rack column.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The fixed column is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft three. A limiting ring three is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft three. A handle one is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting ring three. A gear two is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft three. A gear three is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting shaft three. The right side of the gear three and the rear side of the rack column are meshed with each other.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The fixed column is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft four, a limit ring four is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft four, a limit plate two is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting shaft four, and a fixed plate six is ​​fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A discharge plate is slidably connected inside the connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the discharge plate;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The top of the first gear and the bottom of the upper gear plate are meshed together, and the bottom of the first gear and the top of the lower gear plate are meshed together.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when the motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, the gear rotates under the drive of the drive shaft, the connecting rod moves under the drive of the limiting ring one which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, the connecting shaft two moves under the drive of the connecting rod, and the connecting shaft two drives the scraper to move. When the motor stops moving, the upper and lower toothed plates that have moved will reset under the action of the spring, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning insect corpses.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, when the handle is turned, the handle will drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft will drive the fixedly connected gears 2 and 3 to rotate. When the gear 3 moves, it will drive the rack column that meshes with it to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the insect-attracting lamp to adapt to different scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly parts spraying booth proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rack column structure of an environmentally friendly parts spraying booth proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of an environmentally friendly parts spraying booth proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of an environmentally friendly parts spraying booth proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Lamp top cover; 2. Connecting column; 3. Fixing plate one; 4. Fixing plate two; 5. Fixing bracket one; 6. Connecting shaft one; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Spring; 9. Limiting barrel; 10. Fixing plate three; 11. Upper toothed plate; 12. Lower toothed plate; 13. Gear one; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Fixing plate four; 16. Motor; 17. Limiting ring one; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Connecting shaft two; 20. Limiting ring two; 21. Scraper; 2 2. Power grid; 23. Fixing ring; 24. Fixing frame two; 25. Limiting plate one; 26. Fixing plate five; 27. Rack column; 28. Fixing column; 29. ​​Connecting shaft three; 30. Limiting ring three; 31. Handle one; 32. Gear two; 33. Gear three; 34. Connecting shaft four; 35. Limiting ring four; 36. Limiting plate two; 37. Fixing plate six; 38. Funnel; 39. Connecting plate; 40. Discharge plate; 41. Handle two. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees, including a lamp top cover 1. The lamp top cover 1 serves as the top protective structure of the insect-attracting lamp, preventing rainwater, fallen leaves, dust, and other debris from entering the equipment and avoiding reduced service life or malfunctions of internal components due to external environmental influences. Connecting columns 2 are fixedly connected to the four ends of the bottom of the lamp top cover 1. The connecting columns 2 provide connection and support, with their top ends firmly connected to the lamp top cover 1 and their bottom ends extending downwards to distribute the load of the lamp top cover 1 to the structure below. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting columns 2. The fixing plate 3 is the main load-bearing structure in the middle of the equipment. Through its fixed connection with the connecting columns 2, it forms a horizontal installation platform, providing installation base points for various components on top and ensuring the stability of each component during operation. The top front left side of the fixing plate 3... Fixed plates 2 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the right side. Fixed plates 2 4 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the top front side of fixed plate 1 3. They serve as the mounting carrier for the spring reset assembly. A spring reset assembly is fixedly connected to the side of fixed plate 2 4. The spring reset assembly is the core structure for realizing the automatic reset of connecting shaft 1 6. Connecting shaft 1 6 is slidably connected to the side of spring reset assembly. Connecting shaft 1 6 can slide horizontally along the direction of the spring reset assembly. A limit barrel 9 is slidably connected to the outside of connecting shaft 1 6. The limit barrel 9 is hollow. Connecting shaft 1 6 passes through its interior. During the sliding process of connecting shaft 1 6, the limit barrel 9 can limit the sliding trajectory of connecting shaft 1 6. Fixed plate 3 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of limit barrel 9. Fixed plate 3 10 is connected to the bottom of limit barrel 9. Its bottom end is fixed to fixed plate 1 3 of the equipment, thereby firmly fixing the position of limit barrel 9.

[0035] An upper gear plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the left connecting shaft 6. The upper gear plate 11 is fixed as a whole with the left connecting shaft 6. Its surface is provided with evenly distributed teeth, which can mesh with gear 13. When gear 13 rotates, the upper gear plate 11 can drive the left connecting shaft 6 to move horizontally under the drive of the gear. A lower gear plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the right connecting shaft 6. Its function is similar to that of the upper gear plate 11. A fixing plate 4 15 is fixedly connected to the top of fixing plate 3. The fixing plate 4 15 is vertically fixed to the top of fixing plate 3 and serves as a mounting bracket for motor 16. Through its stable connection with fixing plate 3, it provides a stable mounting position for motor 16. Motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of fixing plate 4 15. This is the power source for the drive components in the entire device. It is stably installed by fixing it to the fixed plate 15. The drive end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 14. The drive shaft 14 is connected to the drive end of the motor 16 and can transmit the rotational power output by the motor 16 to components such as the gear 13 and the limiting ring 17 at the front end. It is a key shaft for power transmission. The front side of the drive shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the gear 13, which rotates with the drive shaft 14. Its teeth can simultaneously mesh with the upper gear plate 11 and the lower gear plate 12. The front exterior of the drive shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 17, which is sleeved on and fixed to the front exterior of the drive shaft 14 and rotates synchronously with the drive shaft 14. A connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected externally. One end of the connecting rod 18 is fixed to a limiting ring 17, and the other end extends upward and is connected to a connecting shaft 19. When the limiting ring 17 rotates with the drive shaft 14, the connecting rod 18 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the connecting shaft 19 to move synchronously. The top end of the connecting rod 18 is slidably connected to the connecting shaft 19, which can slide within a certain range along its own axial direction at the top end of the connecting rod 18. A limiting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft 19. The limiting ring 20 is fixed to the rear end of the connecting shaft 19, and its diameter is larger than the diameter of the hole at the connection between the top end of the connecting rod 18 and the connecting shaft 19. A scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting shaft 19, and the scraper 21 is located at the front end of the connecting shaft 19. Moving together with connecting shaft 19, its function is to scrape and clean the surface of the insect-attracting lamp during equipment operation. The spring reset assembly includes a fixing frame 5, which is the basic frame of the spring reset assembly, providing installation and support structure for other internal components and ensuring the structural integrity of the entire spring reset assembly. The far side of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the near side of the fixing plate 4. The fixing frame 5 is firmly installed on the fixing plate 4 to ensure that it will not shift its position during operation. A telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of connecting shaft 6. One end of the telescopic rod 7 is connected to connecting shaft 6, and the other end is connected to fixing frame 5. It can extend and retract with the movement of connecting shaft 6. A spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 7.Spring 8 is sleeved around the telescopic rod 7 as its central axis. When connecting shaft 6 moves in the same direction, spring 8 is compressed and generates elastic potential energy. When the driving force on connecting shaft 6 disappears, spring 8 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing connecting shaft 6 to move in the opposite direction to reset its original position.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 A connecting shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column 28. The fixed column 28 serves as the mounting support structure for the connecting shaft 29, providing a stable fulcrum for its rotation. The connecting shaft 29 can rotate freely around the outside of the fixed column 28. This rotatable connection allows the connecting shaft 29 to flexibly transmit torque, providing a foundation for the operation of subsequent gears and other components. A limiting ring 30 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft 29. The limiting ring 30 is fixed to the rear end of the connecting shaft 29, and its main function is to limit the axial position of the connecting shaft 29 on the fixed column 28. A handle 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting ring 30, providing a convenient point of force application for the operator. A gear 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 29. The gear 32 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 29 and fixed to it as a whole, rotating synchronously with the rotation of the connecting shaft 29. A gear 33 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outside of the connecting shaft 29. 3 is located on the outer front side of the connecting shaft 3 29 and is firmly connected to the connecting shaft 3 29. It can rotate together with the connecting shaft 3 29. The right side of the gear 3 33 and the rear side of the rack column 27 are meshed with each other. This meshing relationship allows the rotational motion of the gear 3 33 to be directly transmitted to the rack column 27. The outer side of the fixed column 28 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 4 34. The fixed column 28 also provides stable rotational support for the connecting shaft 4 34. The connecting shaft 4 34 can rotate freely around the outside of the fixed column 28. The rear side of the connecting shaft 4 34 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 4 35. The limiting ring 4 35 is fixed at the rear end of the connecting shaft 4 34 and plays the role of axial limiting. The front side of the connecting shaft 4 34 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 2 36. The limiting plate 2 36 is located on the front side of the connecting shaft 4 34 and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 4 34.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 3An electric grid 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lamp top cover 1. The electric grid 22 is installed below the lamp top cover 1 and surrounds the light source of the insect-attracting lamp. When pests attracted by the light come into contact with the electric grid 22, the electric grid 22 releases an electric current to kill the pests. A fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp top cover 1. The fixing ring 23 serves as a transition component connecting the lamp top cover 1 to the upper fixed structure. Its bottom is firmly connected to the top of the lamp top cover 1. A fixing bracket 24 is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring 23. The fixing bracket 24 is nested inside the fixing ring 23 and fixed thereto. It is the support and connecting frame for the top of the device, capable of holding the fixing ring 23... The load is distributed to other components. A limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing frame 24. The limiting plate 25 is located on the front side of the second fixing frame 24 and serves to limit and block movement. A fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame 24. The fixing plate 26 is horizontally installed on the top of the second fixing frame 24 and serves as the mounting carrier for the rack column 27. The rack column 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 26. The top end of the rack column 27 is connected to the fixing plate 26, and the bottom end extends downwards and forms a sliding connection with the fixing column 28. The bottom of the rack column 27 is slidably connected to the fixing column 28, which provides support for the rack column 27. The sliding guide and support base allows the rack column 27 to slide up and down along the interior of the fixed column 28. A fixed plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column 28, increasing the contact area between the fixed column 28 and the mounting surface. A funnel 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 2, with its top end connected to the bottom of the connecting column 2. A connecting plate 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel 38, serving as the connection structure between the funnel 38 and the discharge plate 40. It provides a sliding track for the discharge plate 40. The discharge plate 40 is slidably connected inside the connecting plate 39. 0. The discharge plate 40 is embedded inside the connecting plate 39 and can slide horizontally along the connecting plate 39. The rear side of the discharge plate 40 is fixedly connected to the handle 41, which provides a convenient force application part for the operator to slide the discharge plate 40. The top of the gear 13 and the bottom of the upper tooth plate 11 are meshed with each other. This meshing relationship makes the gear 13 and the upper tooth plate 11 linked together. The bottom of the gear 13 and the top of the lower tooth plate 12 are meshed with each other. This meshing structure cooperates with the meshing of the gear 13 and the upper tooth plate 11. When the gear 13 rotates, the teeth at its bottom will interact with the teeth at the top of the lower tooth plate 12.

[0038] Working principle: When the motor 16 drives the drive shaft 14 to rotate, the gear 13 rotates under the drive of the drive shaft 14. The upper gear plate 11 and the lower gear plate 12, which are meshed with the gear 13, will move under the drive of the gear. The connecting rod 18 will move under the drive of the limiting ring 17, which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 14. The connecting shaft 19 will move under the drive of the connecting rod 18. The connecting shaft 19 drives the scraper 21 to move and scrape off the residual insect carcasses. When the motor 16 stops moving, the upper gear plate 11 and the lower gear plate 12, which have moved, will reset under the action of the spring 8.

[0039] When the handle 31 is turned, the limiting ring 30, which is fixedly connected to the handle 31, will drive the connecting shaft 29, which is fixed to it, to rotate. The connecting shaft 29 will drive the gears 32 and 33, which are fixedly connected to it, to rotate. When the gear 33 moves, it will drive the rack column 27, which is meshed with it, to move up and down, thus achieving the effect of adjustment. When the desired height is reached, the limiting plate 36 is lowered to prevent the rack column 27 from continuing to move up and down.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A green insect-attracting lamp for the prevention and control of fruit tree diseases and pests, comprising a lamp top cover (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the lamp top cover (1) is fixedly connected to four ends of a connecting post (2). A fixing plate one (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting post (2). Fixing plates two (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top front side of the fixing plate one (3). A spring reset assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate two (4). A connecting shaft one (6) is slidably connected to the side of the spring reset assembly. A limit barrel (9) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft one (6). A fixing plate three (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit barrel (9). The left side of the lamp top cover (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting post (2). An upper toothed plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (6) on the right side, and a lower toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (6) on the right side. A fourth fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate (3). A motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fourth fixing plate (15). A drive shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (16). A gear (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the drive shaft (14). A limit ring (17) is fixedly connected to the outer front side of the drive shaft (14).

2. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring reset assembly includes a fixing frame one (5), the far side of the fixing frame one (5) is fixedly connected to the near side of the fixing plate two (4), and a telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting shaft one (6), and a spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (7).

3. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ring 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (18), the top of the connecting rod (18) is slidably connected to the connecting shaft 2 (19), the rear side of the connecting shaft 2 (19) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 2 (20), the front side of the connecting shaft 2 (19) is fixedly connected to the scraper (21), the bottom of the lamp top cover (1) is fixedly connected to the electric grid (22), the top of the lamp top cover (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (23), the inside of the fixing ring (23) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 2 (24), the front side of the fixing frame 2 (24) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 1 (25), the top of the fixing frame 2 (24) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 5 (26), the bottom of the fixing plate 5 (26) is fixedly connected to the rack column (27), and the bottom of the rack column (27) is slidably connected to the fixing column (28).

4. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed column (28) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft three (29). The rear side of the connecting shaft three (29) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring three (30). The outer side of the limiting ring three (30) is fixedly connected to a handle one (31). The outer side of the connecting shaft three (29) is fixedly connected to a gear two (32). The outer front side of the connecting shaft three (29) is fixedly connected to a gear three (33). The right side of the gear three (33) and the rear side of the rack column (27) are meshed with each other.

5. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed column (28) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft four (34), a limiting ring four (35) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft four (34), a limiting plate two (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting shaft four (34), and a fixing plate six (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column (28).

6. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting column (2) is fixedly connected to a funnel (38), and the bottom of the funnel (38) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (39).

7. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (39) is slidably connected to the discharge plate (40), and the rear side of the discharge plate (40) is fixedly connected to the handle (41).

8. The green pest control insect-attracting lamp for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the gear (13) and the bottom of the upper gear plate (11) are meshed together, and the bottom of the gear (13) and the top of the lower gear plate (12) are meshed together.

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