Railway coal transportation dust suppressant stirring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a railway coal transportation dust suppressant stirring device belongs to dust suppressant stirring technical field, include: the stirring tank, the inner chamber of stirring tank is provided with a plurality of stirring board, the dust suppressant guide component for railway coal transportation, and the guide component contains two inside hollow mounting rod and two and presents the inclined nozzle, and the inside top wall of stirring tank is connected with two mounting rods rotatory through bearing, and the nozzle periphery side is linked with the mounting rod, and the mounting rod side surface is sleeved with the gear ring, and two mounting rods top surface is communicated with the guide pipe no.1 and guide pipe no.2 through bearing respectively, and the gear ring is engaged with the gear plate, and two gear plates adjacent side welding has the connecting plate, and the connecting plate side surface welding has the connecting piece of T shape, and the moving part of linear motor is connected through bolt in connecting piece side surface, and this device can increase the guide material range of dust suppressant's powder and water, make dust suppressant's powder and water fast mixing, improve the stirring mixing efficiency of device to dust suppressant's powder and water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dust suppressant mixing technology, and in particular, a dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation. Background Technology

[0002] Railway coal transportation requires spraying dust suppressants onto the coal surface. Before application, the dust suppressant powder needs to be mixed with water using a mixing device. Existing mixing devices often use direct mixing without considering the position of the dust suppressant powder and water introduced into the mixing tank. This results in the dust suppressant and water not coming into rapid and uniform contact, reducing the mixing efficiency of the mixing device.

[0003] A search of related technologies revealed a Chinese patent document (authorization announcement number CN214811839U) entitled "Immediate Mixing and Spraying Device for Dust Suppressant in Railway Coal Transportation," which includes an immediate mixing device and a spraying device. The immediate mixing device is used to immediately mix water and powder and transmit them to the spraying device. The spraying device, connected to the immediate mixing device, receives the dust suppressant transmitted by the immediate mixing device and sprays it to a designated location. Compared with existing technologies, this invention eliminates the need for a traditional storage mixing tank, achieving immediate spraying through simultaneous mixing and spraying. However, this device does not consider controlling the position of the dust suppressant powder and water introduced into the mixing tank, resulting in insufficient rapid and uniform contact between the dust suppressant powder and water when introduced into the mixing tank, thus reducing the mixing efficiency of the mixing device for the dust suppressant powder and water. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation, comprising:

[0006] A mixing tank for dust suppressants used in railway coal transportation, wherein the inner cavity of the mixing tank is equipped with several mixing plates for dust suppressants used in railway coal transportation.

[0007] A dust suppressant guiding assembly for railway coal transportation includes two hollow mounting rods and two inclined nozzles. The top wall of the mixing tank is rotatably connected to the two mounting rods via bearings. The outer periphery of the nozzles is connected to the mounting rods. Toothed rings are fitted onto the sides of the mounting rods. The top surfaces of the two mounting rods are respectively connected to conduit one and conduit two via bearings. Toothed rings mesh with toothed plates. Connecting plates are welded to adjacent sides of the two toothed plates. T-shaped connectors are welded to the sides of the connecting plates. The moving part of a linear motor is bolted to the side of the connectors.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed end of the linear motor is connected to the mixing tank by bolts, and the lower part of both the first and second conduits is provided with a bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the two supports are welded to the mixing tank, and a rotary motor and a discharge port with a solenoid valve are respectively installed on the bottom and side surfaces of the mixing tank.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the rotary motor is connected to a hollow rotating rod via a coupling, and the inner wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to several pairs of vertically arranged connecting rods via bearings.

[0011] Preferably, each pair of connecting rods is welded to the stirring plate on the opposite side, and a bevel gear is welded to the adjacent side of each pair of connecting rods.

[0012] Preferably, two bevel gears mesh with a second bevel gear, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the rotating rod via a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the fixing rod is welded to the mixing tank, and the bottom surface of the fixing rod is connected to a transmission rod.

[0014] Preferably, the two top surfaces of several bevel gears are all embedded and fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This railway coal transportation dust suppressant mixing device introduces dust suppressant powder and water into the mixing tank through conduit one and conduit two, respectively, so that the dust suppressant powder and water are mixed in the mixing tank. A linear motor provides power, and with the connection of the connecting parts and connecting plates, the two toothed plates move laterally. Under the meshing of the toothed plates and toothed rings, the two mounting rods rotate, which in turn drives the rotation of the inclined nozzles. This increases the position of the dust suppressant powder and water sprayed by the two nozzles in the mixing tank, realizes the rapid and uniform mixing of dust suppressant powder and water, and improves the mixing efficiency of the mixing device for dust suppressant powder and water.

[0017] This railway coal transport dust suppressant mixing device uses a rotary motor for power. The output shaft of the motor rotates, driving a rotating rod, which in turn rotates several mixing plates around the rotating rod. This provides conditions for mixing the dust suppressant powder and water in the mixing tank. With a fixed connection between the fixed rod and the transmission rod, each bevel gear II meshes with two bevel gear I, causing several pairs of connecting rods to rotate. This allows several mixing plates to rotate around the rotating rod, and simultaneously, the mixing plates can rotate around the connecting rod, achieving the mixing and tumbling of the dust suppressant powder and water inside the mixing tank, thus improving the mixing effect of the dust suppressant powder and water. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mixing tank of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Mixing plate; 3. Material guiding assembly; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Nozzle; 6. Gear ring; 7. Guide tube one; 8. Guide tube two; 9. Support; 10. Gear plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Connector; 13. Linear motor; 14. Discharge port; 15. Support rod; 16. Rotary motor; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Bevel gear one; 21. Bevel gear two; 22. Transmission rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.

[0028] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation, in this embodiment including:

[0030] A mixing tank 1 for dust suppressant in railway coal transportation. The inner cavity of the mixing tank 1 is equipped with several mixing plates 2 for dust suppressant in railway coal transportation. Dust suppressant needs to be sprayed during railway coal transportation, and the dust suppressant powder needs to be mixed with water before spraying.

[0031] A dust suppressant guiding assembly 3 for railway coal transportation includes two hollow mounting rods 4 and two inclined nozzles 5. The two nozzles 5 are used to spray water and dust suppressant powder, respectively. The selection of nozzles 5 can be determined according to the actual usage requirements of the sprayed liquid and dust. The inner top wall of the mixing tank 1 is rotatably connected to the two mounting rods 4 via bearings. The connection between the two mounting rods 4 and the mixing tank 1 is sealed, and the two mounting rods 4 can rotate relative to the mixing tank 1. The outer periphery of the nozzles 5 is connected to the mounting rods 4. A toothed ring 6 is sleeved on the side of the mounting rods 4, and the inner ring surface of the toothed ring 6 is welded to the mounting rods 4. The top surfaces of the two mounting rods 4 are respectively connected to conduit 1 7 and conduit 2 8 via bearings. The two nozzles 5 are rotatably connected to the first conduit 7 and the second conduit 8 respectively, and the connection between the two mounting rods 4 and the first conduit 7 and the second conduit 8 is sealed. The toothed ring 6 is engaged with the toothed plate 10. The two toothed plates 10 are welded to adjacent sides with connecting plates 11. The connecting plate 11 is welded to the side with a T-shaped connector 12. The moving part of the linear motor 13 is connected to the side of the connector 12 by bolts. The moving part of the linear motor 13 moves, and under the connection of the connector 12 and the connecting plate 11, the two toothed plates 10 move synchronously and in the same direction. During the transmission process, the two nozzles 5 can rotate and move, increasing the range of dust suppressant powder and water sprayed, so that the dust suppressant powder and water are mixed quickly, and improving the mixing efficiency of the mixing device for the dust suppressant powder and water.

[0032] The fixed end of the linear motor 13 is connected to the mixing tank 1 by bolts. Both the first guide tube 7 and the second guide tube 8 are equipped with supports 9 at their lower parts. Each support 9 is formed by a combination of a support rod and a U-shaped support plate. The top surface of the support rod is welded to the support plate, and the inner wall of the support plate abuts against either the first guide tube 7 or the second guide tube 8, thus supporting and fixing the first guide tube 7 and the second guide tube 8. The bottom surfaces of the two supports 9 are welded to the mixing tank 1. A rotary motor 16 and a discharge port 14 with a solenoid valve are respectively installed on the bottom and side surfaces of the mixing tank 1. The fixed end of the rotary motor 16 is connected to the mixing tank 1 by bolts. The output shaft of the rotary motor 16 is connected to an internally hollow rotating rod 17 via a coupling. The output shaft of the rotary motor 16 is connected to... The bottom wall of the mixing tank 1 is rotatably connected and sealed at the connection. The inner side wall of the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to several pairs of vertically arranged connecting rods 18 through bearings. Each pair of connecting rods 18 is welded to the mixing plate 2 on the opposite side. Each pair of connecting rods 18 is welded to the adjacent side with a bevel gear 20. Two bevel gears 20 mesh with a bevel gear 21. The top surface of the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to a fixed rod 19 through bearings. The top surface of the fixed rod 19 is welded to the mixing tank 1. The bottom surface of the fixed rod 19 is connected to a transmission rod 22. The top surfaces of several bevel gears 21 are embedded and fixedly connected to the transmission rod 22. The side of the rotating motor 16 is provided with four equidistantly arranged support rods 15. The top surfaces of the four support rods 15 are welded to the mixing tank 1.

[0033] To guide the material, dust suppressant powder and water are introduced into conduit 7 and conduit 8 respectively. During the transmission process, the dust suppressant powder and water are sprayed out through two nozzles 5, allowing the dust suppressant powder and water to enter the mixing tank 1, providing conditions for the mixing of the dust suppressant powder and water. The linear motor 13 is started, and with the connection of the connecting piece 12 and the connecting plate 11, the moving part of the linear motor 13 drives the two toothed plates 10 to move during the movement. The toothed plates 10 mesh with the toothed ring 6, causing the two nozzles 5 to rotate during the discharge process, increasing the range of dust suppressant powder and water sprayed into the mixing tank 1, allowing the dust suppressant powder and water to mix quickly, and improving the mixing efficiency of the dust suppressant powder and water in the device.

[0034] To perform stirring, a rotary motor 16 provides power. During the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor 16, it drives the rotary rod 17 to rotate. Several stirring plates 2 rotate around the rotary rod 17 as the axis, realizing the stirring and mixing of the dust suppressant powder and water in the mixing tank 1. At the same time, the rotary rod 17 rotates relative to the fixed rod 19. Under the connection and fixation of the fixed rod 19, the rotary rod 17 rotates relative to the transmission rod 22. The second bevel gear 21 meshes with two first bevel gears 20, so that during the rotation of the rotary rod 17, it drives several pairs of connecting rods 18 to rotate, realizing that several stirring plates 2 rotate around the rotary rod 17 as the axis. At the same time, several stirring plates 2 rotate around the contacting connecting rods 18, realizing the stirring and tumbling of the dust suppressant powder and water in the mixing tank 1, and enhancing the stirring and mixing effect of the dust suppressant powder and water in the device.

[0035] The linear motor 13, rotary motor 16, and solenoid valve are all existing technologies. Their working principles, dimensions, and models are irrelevant to the function of this application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of this utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model:

[0037] When dust suppressant powder and water are introduced into the mixing tank 1, dust suppressant powder and water are introduced into the first conduit 7 and the second conduit 8 respectively. With the connection of the two mounting rods 4, the dust suppressant powder and water are sprayed out through the two nozzles 5 respectively. When the dust suppressant powder and water are introduced into the mixing tank 1, the linear motor 13 is started. With the connection of the connecting piece 12 and the connecting plate 11, the moving part of the linear motor 13 drives the two toothed plates 10 to move. The toothed plates 10 mesh with the toothed ring 6, so that the dust suppressant powder and water are sprayed during the rotation of the two nozzles 5.

[0038] When the dust suppressant powder and water in the mixing tank 1 are mixed, the rotary motor 16 is started. During the rotation of the output shaft of the rotary motor 16, the rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate. Under the connection of the fixed rod 19, the transmission rod 22 and the rotating rod 17 rotate relative to each other. Each bevel gear 21 meshes with two bevel gears 20. Under the connection of the connecting rod 18, the mixing plate 2 rotates around the rotating rod 17 as the axis. At the same time, the mixing plate 2 rotates around the connecting rod 18, which is in contact with the axis, to stir and tumble the dust suppressant powder and water in the mixing tank 1, thereby enhancing the mixing effect.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation, characterized in that, include: A mixing tank (1) for dust suppressant in railway coal transportation, wherein the inner cavity of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a plurality of mixing plates (2) for dust suppressant in railway coal transportation. A dust suppressant guide assembly (3) for railway coal transportation includes two hollow mounting rods (4) and two inclined nozzles (5). The inner top wall of the mixing tank (1) is rotatably connected to the two mounting rods (4) through bearings. The outer periphery of the nozzles (5) is connected to the mounting rods (4). A toothed ring (6) is sleeved on the side of the mounting rods (4). The top surfaces of the two mounting rods (4) are respectively connected to conduit one (7) and conduit two (8) through bearings. The toothed ring (6) is engaged with a toothed plate (10). A connecting plate (11) is welded to the adjacent side of the two toothed plates (10). A T-shaped connector (12) is welded to the side of the connecting plate (11). The moving part of a linear motor (13) is connected to the side of the connector (12) by bolts.

2. The dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end of the linear motor (13) is connected to the mixing tank (1) by bolts, and the lower part of the first conduit (7) and the second conduit (8) are both provided with brackets (9).

3. The dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the two brackets (9) are welded to the mixing tank (1), and the bottom and side surfaces of the mixing tank (1) are respectively equipped with a rotary motor (16) and a discharge port (14) with a solenoid valve.

4. The dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the rotary motor (16) is connected to a hollow rotating rod (17) via a coupling. The inner sidewall of the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to several pairs of vertically arranged connecting rods (18) via bearings.

5. The dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each pair of connecting rods (18) is welded to the stirring plate (2) on the opposite side, and a bevel gear (20) is welded to the adjacent side of each pair of connecting rods (18).

6. The dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two bevel gears (20) mesh with bevel gear (21), and the top surface of the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (19) via a bearing.

7. A dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixing rod (19) is welded to the mixing tank (1), and the bottom surface of the fixing rod (19) is connected to the transmission rod (22).

8. The dust suppressant mixing device for railway coal transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surfaces of several of the bevel gears (21) are all embedded and fixedly connected to the transmission rod (22).

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