A dispensing device for ship hull spraying with filtering mechanism
By introducing a metering cylinder and a multi-stage filtration system into the ship hull spraying device, the problems of inaccurate paint mixing and incomplete removal of impurities and bubbles were solved, achieving efficient quantitative mixing and high cleanliness of the paint, thus improving the coating effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU XUYIZHONG INTELLIGENT EQUIP RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing ship hull spraying coatings have inaccurate quantitative proportions during the mixing process, making it difficult to effectively intercept impurities and air bubbles, thus affecting the coating effect.
A dispensing device was designed, comprising a metering cylinder, a filter assembly, and a motor-driven gear system, to achieve quantitative dispensing and multi-stage filtration, including a coarse filter cylinder, a medium filter cylinder, and a fine filter cylinder, for intercepting impurities of different particle sizes and breaking up air bubbles.
It improves the accuracy and cleanliness of the quantitative mixing of coatings, ensures the effective removal of impurities and bubbles in the coatings, and enhances the coating quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224388697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship hull coating technology, specifically to a dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying. Background Technology
[0002] Hull painting is a crucial step in shipbuilding and repair, significantly impacting a ship's corrosion resistance, aesthetics, and navigation performance. It ensures effective protection of the hull in various complex marine environments, reducing maintenance costs and safety hazards caused by corrosion. The formulation of the coating determines its performance, lifespan, and the ship's operational safety and costs.
[0003] Existing ship hull coatings typically require the mixing of multiple raw materials. Some of these materials need to be manually mixed in quantitative steps. The paint has a certain viscosity, making it difficult to squeeze out the measured amount of raw materials, which limits work efficiency. After the paint is mixed, it is not easy to filter it, or a single filtration can only target a specific particle size range, making it difficult to effectively intercept solid impurities in the paint. At the same time, air bubbles are generated during the mixing process, which cannot be filtered or the single filtration has limited effect on removing air bubbles, thus affecting the hull coating effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a batching device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying, so as to solve the problems of limited quantitative batching effect and inconvenience in intercepting and breaking up impurities and bubbles in the paint.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying, comprising a mixing tank, and further comprising:
[0006] A lid is installed on top of the mixing tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank;
[0007] A dispensing assembly is provided on the top of the can lid. The dispensing assembly includes a connecting pipe provided on the top of the can lid. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to a metering cylinder. An extrusion block is provided inside the metering cylinder. A control rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block. A positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod.
[0008] A filter assembly is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe. The filter assembly includes a coarse filter cylinder communicating with the inside of the discharge pipe. A first processing tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe. A middle filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first processing tank. A second processing tank is provided on one side of the first processing tank. A fine filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second processing tank.
[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the can lid, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate, a gear is meshed with the outer side of the rack, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is provided at one end of the connecting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, the metering cylinder has a graduated window on its outer side and a feeding tube connected to its interior.
[0013] Preferably, the first processing tank is internally connected to a first conveying pipe, one end of which is provided with a pump body, and the pump body is internally connected to a second conveying pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the interior of the second delivery pipe is connected to the interior of the fine filter cartridge, and the bottom of the pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the second processing tank.
[0015] Preferably, the interior of the second processing tank is connected to a discharge pipe, the outer side of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a support leg, the outer side of the support leg is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second processing tank.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention facilitates the quantitative proportioning and extrusion of various raw materials by setting up a batching component, thereby improving work efficiency. The quantitative cylinder and graduated window facilitate the improvement of proportioning accuracy. The control rod, positioning block, rack and pinion, and gear facilitate the extrusion block to extrude the raw materials into the batching tank, thereby improving batching efficiency. The filter component facilitates the effective removal of impurities, particles, and air bubbles in the coating. The cooperation of the coarse filter, medium filter, and fine filter achieves a three-stage filtration operation, intercepting impurities and breaking up air bubbles, thereby effectively improving the cleanliness of the coating. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for hull spraying provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the ingredient dispensing component structure provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the support leg and fixing rod structure provided by this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Batching tank; 2. Tank lid; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Batching assembly; 41. Connecting pipe; 42. Metering cylinder; 43. Extrusion block; 44. Control rod; 45. Positioning block; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Coarse filter cylinder; 52. First processing tank; 53. Medium filter cylinder; 54. Second processing tank; 55. Fine filter cylinder; 6. Support plate; 7. Rack; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Gear; 10. Motor; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Scale window; 13. Injection pipe; 14. First conveying pipe; 15. Pump body; 16. Second conveying pipe; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Support leg; 19. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, a batching device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying includes a batching tank 1 with a stirring rod inside for mixing. A tank cover 2 is located on top of the batching tank 1. A discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the batching tank 1, and the interior of the batching tank 1 communicates with the interior of the discharge pipe 3. When paint falls through the discharge pipe 3, the tank cover 2 can be opened to manually assist the paint in falling, reducing paint residue in the batching tank 1. A batching assembly 4 is located on top of the tank cover 2, including connecting pipes 41 on top of the tank cover 2. Three connecting pipes 41 are installed on the tank cover 2, and the interiors of all three connecting pipes 41 communicate with the interior of the batching tank 1. One end of each connecting pipe 41 is connected to a metering cylinder 42 for convenient storage of the required amount of raw material. An extrusion block 4 is located inside the metering cylinder 42. 3. A control rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block 43. A positioning block 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod 44. The positioning block 45 drives the control rod 44 to descend, thereby causing the extrusion block 43 to move downward along the inner wall of the metering cylinder 42, so as to facilitate the extrusion of the raw material in the metering cylinder 42 into the mixing tank 1 through the connecting pipe 41. A filter assembly 5 is set at the bottom of the discharge pipe 3. The filter assembly 5 includes a coarse filter cylinder 51 connected to the inside of the discharge pipe 3. A first processing tank 52 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 3. A middle filter cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first processing tank 52. The top of the middle filter cylinder 53 is connected and fixed to the part of the coarse filter cylinder 51 without filter holes. A second processing tank 54 is set on one side of the first processing tank 52. A fine filter cylinder 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second processing tank 54.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the can lid 2, a rack 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block 45, a connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate 6, and the connecting rod 8 is supported by the two support plates 6. A gear 9 is meshed with the outer side of the rack 7, and the outer side of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear 9. A motor 10 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 8, and the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 8. A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 10, and one end of the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 6. A scale window 12 is provided on the outer side of the metering cylinder 42, which facilitates quantitative dispensing and improves the accuracy of the dispensing ratio. The inside of the metering cylinder 42 is connected to a filling pipe 13, which facilitates the injection of three kinds of raw materials into the three metering cylinders 42 respectively through the three filling pipes 13, and can simultaneously perform quantitative dispensing of three kinds of raw materials, thereby improving the dispensing efficiency.
[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the first processing tank 52 is internally connected to a first conveying pipe 14, which is positioned between the first processing tank 52 and the intermediate filter cylinder 53 to facilitate the conveying of the paint that has undergone two filtrations. A pump body 15 is installed at one end of the first conveying pipe 14, and a second conveying pipe 16 is internally connected to the pump body 15. The interior of the second conveying pipe 16 is connected to the interior of the fine filter cylinder 55. The bottom of the pump body 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the second processing tank 54. A discharge pipe 17 is internally connected to the second processing tank 54, positioned between the second processing tank 52 and the fine filter cylinder 55. Valves are installed at the positions between the filter cartridges 55, connecting pipe 41, discharge pipe 3, and unloading pipe 17 to facilitate control of opening and closing as needed. Support legs 18 are fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank 1, and fixing rods 19 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support legs 18. One end of the fixing rods 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second processing tank 54. The mixing tank 1 is supported by the four support legs 18, and the first processing tank 52 and the second processing tank 54 are fixed by the four fixing rods 19. The first processing tank 52 and the second processing tank 54 can be opened and disassembled for cleaning.
[0027] Working Principle: During use, three raw materials are conveniently injected into three metering cylinders 42 through three injection pipes 13, and quantitative dispensing is easily achieved with the help of the scale window 12, improving the accuracy of the proportioning. Opening the valve at the connecting pipe 41, driven by the motor 10, causes the connecting rod 8, supported by two support plates 6, to drive the gear 9 to rotate. This causes the gear 9 to drive the rack 7 to descend. With the connection of the positioning block 45, the control rod 44 drives the extrusion block 43 to move downwards along the inner wall of the metering cylinder 42, facilitating the extrusion of the raw materials in the metering cylinder 42 into the mixing tank 1 through the connecting pipe 41. After all three raw materials have fallen into the mixing tank 1, they are stirred and mixed by the rotation of the stirring rod. After mixing, opening the valve at the discharge pipe 3 allows the coating to fall through the discharge pipe 3, opening the tank lid. 2. Artificial assistance is provided to facilitate the falling of the coating, reducing coating residue in the mixing tank 1. The coating falls into the coarse filter cartridge 51, where large impurity particles are intercepted. The coating then flows into the intermediate filter cartridge 53, where medium-sized impurity particles are removed, preparing for fine filtration. The pump body 15 is started, and the coating that has undergone secondary filtration is transported through the first conveying pipe 14 to the second conveying pipe 16, and then injected into the fine filter cartridge 55 through the second conveying pipe 16. This effectively intercepts small particles in the coating, ensuring its cleanliness. The coating is allowed to pass quickly through the coarse filter cartridge 51, which breaks large air bubbles in the coating. The medium and fine filters intercept and break small air bubbles, improving the defoaming effect. The valve at the discharge pipe 17 is opened to facilitate the discharge of the coating that has undergone three filtrations, further improving the mixing effect.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mixing device with a filtering mechanism for hull spraying, comprising a mixing tank, characterized in that, Also includes: A lid is installed on top of the mixing tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank; A dispensing assembly is provided on the top of the can lid. The dispensing assembly includes a connecting pipe provided on the top of the can lid. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to a metering cylinder. An extrusion block is provided inside the metering cylinder. A control rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block. A positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod. A filter assembly is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe. The filter assembly includes a coarse filter cylinder communicating with the inside of the discharge pipe. A first processing tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe. A middle filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first processing tank. A second processing tank is provided on one side of the first processing tank. A fine filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second processing tank.
2. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the can lid, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block.
3. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate, and a gear is meshed with the outer side of the rack. The outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear.
4. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor. One end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.
5. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metering cylinder has a graduated window on its outer side, and a filling tube is connected to the inside of the metering cylinder.
6. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first processing tank is internally connected to a first conveying pipe, and a pump body is provided at one end of the first conveying pipe. The pump body is internally connected to a second conveying pipe.
7. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for hull spraying according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the second delivery pipe is connected to the interior of the fine filter cartridge, and the bottom of the pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the second processing tank.
8. A dispensing device with a filtering mechanism for ship hull spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second processing tank is internally connected to a discharge pipe. The outer side of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the outer side of the support leg is fixedly connected to a fixing rod. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second processing tank.