A sandstone screening and impurity removing device
By combining the rotation of the first and second screen cylinders and using a cleaning component, the problems of screening dead zones and low efficiency in traditional sandstone screening devices are solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly screening of sandstone of various particle sizes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI JIUHAN IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sandstone screening devices have screening dead zones, making it difficult to evenly distribute sandstone, resulting in low screening efficiency and difficulty in simultaneously separating sandstone of multiple particle sizes.
By using the combined use of the first and second screen cylinders, the uniform distribution of sandstone is achieved through the rotating screen cylinders inside the screening box. Combined with the washing and collecting components, sandstone screening of various particle sizes can be achieved, reducing clogging and improving screening efficiency.
It achieves efficient screening of sandstone, can simultaneously separate sandstone of multiple particle sizes, shortens screening time, reduces clogging and dust, and improves screening efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Smart Images
Figure CN224389263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sandstone screening technology, specifically a sandstone screening and impurity removal device. Background Technology
[0002] Sandstone is a sedimentary rock mainly composed of sand grains cemented together by cementing agents. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, sandstone is widely used in fields such as architecture and artistic sculpture.
[0003] Sand grains are the main component of sandstone, usually composed of minerals such as quartz, feldspar, and mica. During the sandstone processing, it is necessary to separate the impurities from the sandstone. Usually, the mined sandstone is initially crushed, and a vibrating screen is used to remove large impurities from the sandstone.
[0004] Traditional screen plates typically use unidirectional vibration, resulting in a single movement trajectory of sandstone on the screen. This makes it difficult to distribute the sandstone evenly on the screen, creating screening dead zones. Consequently, some materials are not effectively screened, and it is difficult to separate sandstone of multiple particle sizes simultaneously, leading to a decrease in sandstone screening efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a sandstone screening and impurity removal device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A sandstone screening and impurity removal device of this utility model includes a screening box; a motor is installed in the screening box; the output end of the motor passes through the middle of the screening box; two connecting rings are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the screening box; the two connecting rings are located at the end away from the motor; a first screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the motor output end; the end of the first screen cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of one of the connecting rings; a second screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the first screen cylinder; the end of the second screen cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the other connecting ring; a screen is installed at the end of the screening box. The system has two inlets and outlets; a cleaning component is installed in the middle of the screening box; and a collection component is installed at the bottom of the screening box. Through the combined use of the first and second screen cylinders, the sandstone can be coarsely and finely screened simultaneously, enabling the separation of sandstone of multiple particle sizes in one go. During the screening process, rotating the first and second screen cylinders ensures that the sandstone is evenly distributed on its surface, increasing the fluidity of the sandstone inside the first and second screen cylinders and reducing clogging and leakage in the middle of the first and second screen cylinders, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the sandstone and effectively shortening the screening time.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a water pump; the water pump is located at the end of the screening box; an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump; an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump; a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe; the drain pipe is located inside the screening box; the drain pipe is located near the top of the second screen cylinder; multiple spray heads are installed in the middle of the drain pipe; the multiple spray heads are equidistantly distributed; the above structure enables the surface of sandstone to be cleaned during the screening process, removing attached clay and impurities, the water flow can moisten the sandstone, reducing dust flying during the sandstone screening process, and the spray water washes the first and second screen cylinders, reducing the clogging of the screen holes by fine particles and sticky impurities.
[0009] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a support plate; two support plates are fixed to the inner side wall of the screening box; the two support plates are arranged opposite to each other; a collection frame is installed at the bottom of the screening box; the collection frame is located on top of the two support plates; a permeable plate is fixed to the middle of the collection frame; a baffle is fixed to the end of the collection frame; and a handle is fixed to the middle of the baffle. This structure allows sandstone particles that meet the particle size requirements to be easily pulled out, facilitating subsequent processing of the sandstone. It also facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the permeable plate, reducing maintenance difficulty. The permeable plate separates water from the sandstone, allowing for separate treatment of the screened sandstone and the washed water, thus increasing the screening efficiency of the sandstone.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the screening box; the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the two inlets and outlets; a threaded brush is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing rod; the threaded brush can clean the surface of the first screen cylinder and the second screen cylinder in real time through the above structure, reducing the blockage of the screen holes by fine particles and sticky impurities. The continuous cleaning of the first screen cylinder and the second screen cylinder by the threaded brush can remove the clay and impurities attached to the middle of the first screen cylinder and the second screen cylinder in time, reducing the wear of the residue on the first screen cylinder and the second screen cylinder, and effectively reducing the maintenance frequency.
[0011] Preferably, an activated carbon plate is installed at the bottom of the screening box; the activated carbon plate is located at the bottom of the permeable plate; a connecting pipe is fixed to the side wall of the screening box; the end of the connecting pipe is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe; the above structure enables the water to be recycled after use, and the water can be filtered by the activated carbon plate to reduce the consumption of fresh water and the discharge of wastewater, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle; the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the side near the collection frame; the above structure can effectively increase the sealing between the baffle and the screening box, effectively reduce internal liquid leakage, and effectively increase the friction and contact area between the baffle and the screening box, making the baffle fit the surface of the screening box better.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The sandstone screening and impurity removal device of this utility model, through the combined use of the first and second screen cylinders of the above structure, can simultaneously perform coarse and fine screening of sandstone, and can separate sandstone of multiple particle sizes at one time. In addition, the rotation of the first and second screen cylinders during the screening process can make the sandstone evenly distributed on its surface, increase the fluidity of the sandstone inside the first and second screen cylinders, reduce the clogging and screening phenomena of sandstone in the middle of the first and second screen cylinders, thereby improving the screening efficiency of sandstone and effectively shortening the screening time of sandstone.
[0015] 2. The sandstone screening and impurity removal device of this utility model can clean the surface of sandstone during the screening process by means of the above structure, remove the attached clay and impurities, the water flow can moisten the sandstone, reduce the dust flying during the sandstone screening process, and reduce the clogging of the screen holes by spraying water to wash the first screen cylinder and the second screen cylinder. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the screening box in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting component in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 11. Motor; 12. Connecting ring; 13. First screen cylinder; 14. Second screen cylinder; 15. Inlet and outlet; 2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Water pump; 22. Inlet pipe; 23. Outlet pipe; 24. Drain pipe; 25. Spray head; 3. Collection assembly; 31. Collection frame; 32. Permeable plate; 33. Support plate; 34. Baffle; 35. Handle; 4. Fixing rod; 41. Threaded brush; 5. Activated carbon plate; 51. Connecting pipe; 6. Sealing gasket; 7. Protective cover; 71. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sandstone screening and impurity removal device, comprising a screening box 1; a motor 11 is installed in the screening box 1; the output end of the motor 11 passes through the middle of the screening box 1; two connecting rings 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the screening box 1; the two connecting rings 12 are located at the end away from the motor 11; a first mesh cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11; the end of the first mesh cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of one of the connecting rings 12; a second mesh cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first mesh cylinder 13; the end of the second mesh cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to the other connecting ring 12. The connecting ring 12 is located in the middle; two inlets and outlets 15 are installed at the end of the screening box 1; a cleaning component 2 is installed in the middle of the screening box 1; a collecting component 3 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 1; during operation, sandstone is placed into the second screen cylinder 14 through one of the inlets and outlets 15, and the control motor 11 is turned on, causing the output end of the motor 11 to drive the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 to rotate. The rotation speed of the output end of the motor 11 is controlled. During the rotation of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14, the ends rotate in the middle of the inlet and outlet 15, and the sandstone passes through... The second screen cylinder 14 rotates and rolls inside, leaving large sandstone particles in the middle of the second screen cylinder 14, while small particles are discharged through the pores of the second screen cylinder 14. The discharged sandstone enters the first screen cylinder 13, where the rotation of the first screen cylinder 13 causes even smaller particles to be discharged. The collection component 3 collects sandstone of the appropriate size. During the sandstone screening process, the washing component 2 washes the sandstone. The sandstone inside the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 is taken out from the middle of the inlet and outlet 15 for further processing. Through the above structure, the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 can be used to perform coarse and fine screening of sandstone at the same time, and can separate sandstone of multiple particle sizes at one time. Furthermore, the rotation of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 during the screening process can make the sandstone evenly distributed on its surface, increase the fluidity of the sandstone inside the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14, reduce the blockage and screening phenomenon of sandstone in the middle of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14, thereby improving the screening efficiency of sandstone and effectively shortening the screening time.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a water pump 21; the water pump 21 is located at the end of the screening box 1; an inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump 21; an outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump 21; a drain pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe 23; the drain pipe 24 is located inside the screening box 1; the drain pipe 24 is located near the top of the second screen cylinder 14; multiple spray heads 25 are installed in the middle of the drain pipe 24; the multiple spray heads 25 are equidistantly distributed; during operation, the end of the inlet pipe 22 is connected to the water source, and the water pump 21 is turned on, allowing water to pass through... Water flows through the outlet pipe 23 into the middle of the drain pipe 24. During the screening of sandstone, the water flows out through multiple spray heads 25. The spray heads 25 are rotated by the high-pressure water flow, and the water discharged from the spray heads 25 washes the sandstone. Through the above structure, the surface of the sandstone can be cleaned during the screening process to remove the attached clay and impurities. The water flow can moisten the sandstone, reduce the flying of dust during the screening process, and the spray water washes the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 to reduce the clogging of the screen by fine particles and sticky impurities.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the collection component 3 includes support plates 33; two support plates 33 are fixed to the inner wall of the screening box 1; the two support plates 33 are arranged opposite each other; a collection frame 31 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 1; the collection frame 31 is located on top of the two support plates 33; a permeable plate 32 is fixed to the middle of the collection frame 31; a baffle 34 is fixed to the end of the collection frame 31; a handle 35 is fixed to the middle of the baffle 34; during operation, holding the handle 35, one end of the collection frame 31 is placed inside the screening box 1, and the baffle 34 is in contact with the outer wall of the screening box 1. After the sandstone is screened by the first screen cylinder 13, it falls into the permeable plate 32. The sandstone is collected by the collection frame 31, while the washed water is discharged to the bottom of the screening box 1 through the middle of the permeable plate 32. After the sandstone screening is completed, the collection frame 31 is pulled out from the screening box 1 to allow for further processing of the screened sandstone. The above structure allows sandstone particles that meet the particle size requirements to be easily pulled out, facilitating subsequent processing of the sandstone. It also makes it easy to replace and clean the permeable plate 32, reducing maintenance difficulty. The permeable plate 32 can separate water from sandstone, allowing the screened sandstone and washed water to be treated separately, increasing the screening efficiency of the sandstone.
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box 1; the fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two inlets and outlets 15; a threaded brush 41 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing rod 4; during operation, the threaded brush 41 is in contact with the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14. During the process of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 rotating to screen the sandstone, the sandstone will get stuck in the gaps in the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14. The threaded brush 41 rotates in the middle of the fixing rod 4 as the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 rotate. At the same time, the threaded brush 41 cleans the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14. Through the above-mentioned structure, the threaded brush 41 can clean the surface of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 in real time, reducing the blockage of the screen holes by fine particles and sticky impurities. By continuously cleaning the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 through the threaded brush 41, the clay and impurities attached to the middle of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 can be removed in time, reducing the wear of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 by the residue, and effectively reducing the maintenance frequency.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an activated carbon plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 1; the activated carbon plate 5 is located at the bottom of the permeable plate 32; a connecting pipe 51 is fixed to the side wall of the screening box 1; the end of the connecting pipe 51 is connected to one end of the inlet pipe 22; during operation, when the cleaning water flows through the permeable plate 32 and is discharged to the bottom of the screening box 1, the impurities and silt in the water flow are adsorbed by the permeable plate 32, so that the filtered clean water is discharged into the water pump 21 through the inside of the connecting pipe 51, and the sandstone is washed again by the water pump 21, thereby recycling the water. Through the above structure, the used water can be recycled, and the filtration by the activated carbon plate 5 can reduce the consumption of fresh water and reduce wastewater discharge, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a sealing gasket 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle 34; the sealing gasket 6 is fixed to the side near the collection frame 31; during operation, after the collection frame 31 is placed inside the screening box 1, the sealing gasket 6 is attached to the outer wall of the screening box 1 to fill the gap between the baffle 34 and the screening box 1. The above structure can effectively increase the sealing between the baffle 34 and the screening box 1, effectively reduce internal liquid leakage, and effectively increase the friction and contact area between the baffle 34 and the screening box 1, so that the baffle 34 fits the surface of the screening box 1 better.
[0029] like Figure 2As shown, a protective cover 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the screening box 1; the protective cover 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 11; multiple heat dissipation holes 71 are opened in the middle of the protective cover 7; during operation, the motor 11 is protected by the protective cover 7. During the use of the motor 11, the heat inside the motor 11 is discharged to the outside air through the middle of the multiple heat dissipation holes 71. The above structure can effectively reduce the direct contact between external objects and the motor 11, reduce the impact and damage to the motor 11, and can discharge heat to the outside airflow during protection, thereby increasing heat dissipation.
[0030] During operation, sandstone is placed into the second mesh cylinder 14 through one of the inlet / outlet 15. The control motor 11 is turned on, causing its output to rotate both the first and second mesh cylinders 13 and 14. The rotation speed of the motor 11 is controlled, and the ends of the first and second mesh cylinders 13 and 14 rotate in the middle of the inlet / outlet 15. The sandstone rolls inside the second mesh cylinder 14 as it rotates, with larger sandstone particles remaining in the middle and smaller particles being discharged through the openings. The discharged sandstone then enters the first mesh cylinder 13, where its rotation causes even smaller particles to be discharged. The collection assembly 3 collects the sandstone. Sandstone of appropriate size is collected. During the sandstone screening process, the sandstone is washed by the washing component 2. The sandstone inside the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 is taken out from the middle of the inlet and outlet 15 for further processing. The end of the water inlet pipe 22 is connected to the water source, and the water pump 21 is turned on, so that the water enters the middle of the drain pipe 24 through the outlet pipe 23. During the sandstone screening process, the water flows out through multiple spray heads 25. The high-pressure water flow makes the spray heads 25 rotate, and the water discharged from the spray heads 25 washes the sandstone. Hold the handle 35 and put one end of the collection frame 31 into the screening box 1. The baffle 34 is attached to the outer wall of the screening box 1. When the sandstone passes through the screen, the water flows out through the baffle 35. After screening by the first screen cylinder 13, the sandstone falls into the middle of the permeable plate 32 and is collected by the collection frame 31. Simultaneously, the washing water is discharged through the middle of the permeable plate 32 to the bottom of the screening box 1. After the sandstone screening is completed, the collection frame 31 is pulled out of the screening box 1 for further processing. The threaded brush 41 is attached to the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14. During the process of the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 rotating to screen the sandstone, the sandstone will get stuck in the gaps between the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14. The threaded brush 41 rotates in the middle of the fixed rod 4 as the first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 rotate. At the same time, the threaded brush 41... The first screen cylinder 13 and the second screen cylinder 14 are cleaned. When the cleaning water flows through the permeable plate 32 and is discharged to the bottom of the screening box 1, the permeable plate 32 adsorbs the impurities and mud in the water flow. The filtered clean water is discharged into the water pump 21 through the connecting pipe 51. The water pump 21 cleans the sandstone again, thereby recycling the water. After the collection frame 31 is placed inside the screening box 1, it is attached to the outer wall of the screening box 1 by the sealing gasket 6. The gap between the baffle 34 and the screening box 1 is filled. The motor 11 is protected by the protective cover 7. During the use of the motor 11, the heat inside the motor 11 is discharged to the outside air through the middle of multiple heat dissipation holes 71.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sandstone screening and cleaning device comprising a screening box (1); characterized in that: The screening box (1) is equipped with a motor (11); the output end of the motor (11) passes through the middle of the screening box (1); two connecting rings (12) are fixed to the inner wall of the screening box (1); the two connecting rings (12) are located at the end away from the motor (11); a first screen cylinder (13) is fixed to the output end of the motor (11); the end of the first screen cylinder (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of one of the connecting rings (12); a second screen cylinder (14) is fixed to the middle of the first screen cylinder (13); the end of the second screen cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the other connecting ring (12); two inlets and outlets (15) are installed at the end of the screening box (1); a cleaning component (2) is installed in the middle of the screening box (1); and a collection component (3) is installed at the bottom of the screening box (1).
2. A sandstone screening and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) includes a water pump (21); the water pump (21) is located at the end of the screening box (1); an inlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump (21); an outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pump (21); a drain pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe (23); the drain pipe (24) is located inside the screening box (1); the drain pipe (24) is located near the top of the second screen cylinder (14); a plurality of spray heads (25) are installed in the middle of the drain pipe (24); the plurality of spray heads (25) are equidistantly distributed.
3. A sandstone screening and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly (3) includes a support plate (33); two support plates (33) are fixed to the inner side wall of the screening box (1); the two support plates (33) are arranged opposite to each other; a collection frame (31) is installed at the bottom of the screening box (1); the collection frame (31) is set on the top of the two support plates (33); a permeable plate (32) is fixed to the middle of the collection frame (31); a baffle (34) is fixed to the end of the collection frame (31); a handle (35) is fixed to the middle of the baffle (34).
4. A sandstone screening and debris removal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box (1); the fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two inlets and outlets (15); a threaded brush (41) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing rod (4).
5. A sandstone screening and debris removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An activated carbon plate (5) is installed at the bottom of the screening box (1); the activated carbon plate (5) is located at the bottom of the permeable plate (32); a connecting pipe (51) is fixed to the side wall of the screening box (1); the end of the connecting pipe (51) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (22).
6. A sandstone screening and debris removal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A sealing gasket (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle (34); the sealing gasket (6) is fixedly connected to the side near the collection frame (31).
7. A sandstone screening and debris removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (7) at one end; the protective cover (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor (11); the protective cover (7) has multiple heat dissipation holes (71) in the middle.