Automatic assembly equipment for a circlip
By designing an automated snap ring assembly device, the automated assembly of snap rings for inserting into the motor rotor core was realized, solving the problems of low automation and insufficient assembly precision in existing technologies, and improving efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI XINYU ZHENCHENG ELECTRIC CONTROL TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the assembly of the retaining ring for the motor rotor core has a low degree of automation, resulting in low assembly efficiency and high manual labor intensity. It is impossible to guarantee the assembly precision of the retaining ring, which affects product quality.
An automatic snap ring assembly device was designed, including a lower frame mechanism, an upper frame mechanism, a snap ring feeding, sorting and pitch-changing steering mechanism, a snap ring clamping, transporting and pressing mechanism, a core rotation mechanism and a core transport mechanism. Through mechanical structure and program, the device automatically completes the feeding, sorting, pitch-changing steering, transporting and pressing of snap rings, ensuring accurate snap ring assembly.
It improves the automation level of snap ring assembly, significantly increases work efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, ensures the assembly precision of snap rings, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224390464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment for preventing magnets from falling off when inserting snap rings into the iron core of a motor rotor. Specifically, it relates to an automatic snap ring assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the use of snap rings to prevent magnets from falling off motor rotor cores is mainly applied in motor rotor assembly lines. Much of this work still relies on manual assembly. However, manual assembly presents several problems: firstly, low automation leads to low overall assembly efficiency; secondly, manual assembly requires workers to manually press the snap rings into the slots of the rotor core, resulting in high labor intensity and compromised assembly precision, thus affecting product quality. To address these issues, this invention presents an automated snap ring assembly device to overcome the problems of low efficiency and low product qualification rate in snap ring installation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic snap ring assembly device that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an automatic circlip assembly device, including a lower frame mechanism, an upper frame mechanism, a circlip feeding, sorting and pitch-changing steering mechanism, a circlip clamping, transporting and pressing mechanism, a core rotation mechanism, and a core transport mechanism; the lower frame mechanism includes a welded steel frame, a worktable, feet, a pad, a magnet insertion fixture, a linear electric cylinder, and a conveyor line; the worktable is fixedly installed on the welded steel frame, the feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the welded steel frame, and the pad and the magnet insertion fixture are both fixedly connected to the worktable. On the workbench, the linear electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench. The iron core conveying mechanism is installed on the upper left side of the workbench. The iron core rotating mechanism is installed on the workbench and located to the left of the iron core conveying mechanism. The clamping sling conveying sling and pressing sling mechanism is installed on the workbench and located behind the iron core rotating mechanism. The sling feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism is installed on the workbench and wrapped around the outside of the clamping sling conveying sling and pressing sling mechanism. The upper frame mechanism includes a safety door, a button, an electrical box, an aluminum profile frame, and a three-color light. The aluminum profile frame is fixedly connected to the workbench. The safety door is rotatably connected to the aluminum profile frame. The button is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile frame and located to the right of the safety door. The electrical box is placed on the side of the aluminum profile frame away from the safety door. The tri-color light is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile frame and located above the button. The spring-loaded feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism includes a vibrating material tray, a spring-loaded receiving and sorting assembly, and a spring-loaded pitch-changing steering assembly. The vibrating material tray is fixed to the rear of the workbench and includes a device for controlling spring-loaded material output and a control spring. The device includes a bolt cylinder for discharging material, a cylinder mounting block, a clamping shaft, and an oil-free bushing. The device controlling the circlip discharge is installed at the discharge port of the vibrating material tray. The cylinder mounting block is fixedly connected to the outlet of the vibrating material tray. The bolt cylinder controlling the circlip discharge is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting block. The clamping shaft passes symmetrically through the oil-free bushing on the cylinder mounting block. The circlip receiving and sorting assembly is fixedly connected to the pad of the lower frame and faces the outlet of the vibrating material tray. The circlip pitch-changing steering assembly is installed on the left side of the circlip receiving and sorting assembly and fixed to the pad of the lower frame.
[0005] Furthermore, the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly includes a square cylinder for controlling 90° rotation, a gear, a rack, a bearing housing, a receiving rotating shaft, pressure rod a, pressure rod b, a pin, a spring, a snap ring stop, a slide cylinder mounting plate, a proximity sensor, a slide cylinder, a guide shaft, a lower fixing plate, a bolt cylinder, a cylinder mounting sheet metal, and an upper fixing plate. The sorting square cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the vibrating material tray near the snap ring outlet. Gear one and rack one are both installed in front of the sorting square cylinder. Gear one is rotatably connected to the bearing housing, which is fixedly installed on the slide cylinder mounting plate. The receiving rotating shaft is laterally rotatably connected to the bearing housing. Pressure rod a and pressure rod b are both connected by pins. The spring is fixedly installed in the receiving rotating shaft. The spring is installed between the pressure rod a, pressure rod b and the receiving rotating shaft. The bolt cylinder of the pressure rod a is fixedly installed on the cylinder mounting sheet metal. The cylinder mounting sheet metal is fixedly installed on the slide cylinder mounting plate and is close to the right side of the discharge port of the vibrating material tray. The retaining spring block is located in front of the receiving rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the slide cylinder mounting plate. The proximity sensor is fixedly connected to the retaining spring block. The slide of the slide cylinder is fixedly installed below the slide cylinder mounting plate. The slide cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper fixed plate. The upper fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower fixed plate through the guide shaft. The lower fixed plate is fixedly installed on the pad of the lower frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the snap ring variable pitch steering assembly includes a limiting square cylinder, a changing square cylinder, a steering square cylinder, a second gear, a second rack, a snap ring steering rotation shaft, a linear guide rail, a mounting plate, a column, a fixed base plate, a cover plate, a second spring, a clamping block, and a slider connecting plate. The changing square cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider connecting plate, which is located above the first linear guide rail. The guide rail in the first linear guide rail is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate via the column. The front end of the slider connecting plate is equipped with a steering square cylinder, and the rear end of the slider connecting plate is equipped with a limiting cylinder. The front end of the steering square cylinder is equipped with a second gear and a second rack. The second gear is fixedly connected to the snap ring steering rotation shaft, and a cover plate is provided on top of the snap ring steering rotation shaft. A second spring and a clamping block are installed between the cover plate and the snap ring steering rotation shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping and pressing mechanism for transporting and pressing circlips includes a circlip transfer assembly, a pressing and clamping circlip assembly, and a circlip photographing and error-proofing assembly. The circlip transfer assembly includes a second welded steel frame, a horizontal movement mechanism base plate, a rodless cylinder, a guide rail mounting plate, a cylindrical cylinder, a circlip transport mechanism mounting plate, a horizontal linear guide rail, and a vertical linear guide rail. The second welded steel frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, the horizontal movement mechanism base plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the second welded steel frame, the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the horizontal movement mechanism base plate, the horizontal linear guide rail is fixedly connected to the front side of the horizontal movement mechanism base plate, a guide rail mounting plate is fixedly installed above the slider of the horizontal linear guide rail, the cylindrical cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rail mounting plate, and its telescopic end is fixedly connected to the vertical linear guide rail. The circlip transport mechanism mounting plate is fixedly connected to the slider of the vertical linear guide rail, and the circlip transport mechanism mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylindrical cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the press-fit and clamping circlip assembly includes a transport circlip fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to a transport circlip mechanism mounting plate. A parallel circlip gripper cylinder is fixedly mounted on the right side of the transport circlip fixing plate, and a circlip gripper is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the parallel circlip gripper cylinder. An expansion circlip mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the transport circlip fixing plate. A second linear guide rail is fixedly connected below the expansion circlip mounting plate. A slider mounting block is fixedly connected below the second linear guide rail. A cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected below the slider mounting block. An expansion circlip parallel gripper cylinder is fixedly connected below the cylinder mounting plate. A pressure rod cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the cylinder mounting plate. A press-fit cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressure rod cylinder mounting plate. A circlip pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the press-fit cylinder. An expansion circlip gripper is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cylinder mounting plate. A shape-changing positioning block is fixedly connected to the front of the expansion circlip mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the snap ring photographing error prevention component includes a guide shaft support, a second guide shaft, a sensor bracket, and an image sensor; the guide shaft support is fixedly installed on the base plate of the transverse mechanism and is located in the middle position of the base plate of the transverse mechanism; the second guide shaft is fixedly connected in the guide shaft support; the lower end of the second guide shaft is fixedly connected to the sensor bracket; and the image sensor is fixedly connected to the sensor bracket.
[0010] Furthermore, the iron core rotation mechanism includes a servo motor, a reducer, a tooling change rotating base plate, a reducer fixing plate, a guide shaft three, a fixed base plate two, and an iron core placement fixture; the fixed base plate two is fixedly installed on the lower frame pad, the reducer fixing plate is fixedly installed above the fixed base plate two via the guide shaft three, the reducer is fixedly connected below the reducer fixing plate, the servo motor is connected below the reducer and fixedly connected to the fixed base plate two, the tooling change rotating base plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer, and the iron core placement fixture is fixedly installed above the tooling change rotating base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the iron core transport mechanism includes a transport column, which is fixedly installed on the workbench. A base plate for the iron core transverse movement mechanism is installed in front of the transport column. A rodless iron core transport cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base plate, and a linear guide rail is installed on the front side. An iron core slider mounting plate is slidably connected to the front of the linear guide rail. An iron core transport cylindrical cylinder is fixedly installed above the iron core slider mounting plate. A mechanism mounting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the iron core transport cylindrical cylinder. An iron core transport parallel gripper cylinder is fixedly installed on the front of the mechanism mounting plate. Iron core transport grippers are installed at both ends of the iron core transport parallel gripper cylinder.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0013] Highly scalable: By selecting different specifications of snap ring clamps based on snap rings of different sizes, weights, and shapes, compatibility can be achieved by using the same manufacturing principle.
[0014] Safe and reliable: This equipment relies on minimal manual labor and can fulfill the required requirements through mechanical structure and programming.
[0015] High work efficiency: Compared with manual snap ring insertion equipment, this automatic snap ring assembly equipment can significantly improve the work efficiency of snap ring insertion.
[0016] Easy maintenance: The snap ring jaws are very durable, and even if they wear out, you can simply replace them with new snap ring jaws.
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0018] In the attached diagram:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spring clip feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control spring discharge device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the snap ring variable pitch steering assembly of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the snap ring variable pitch steering assembly of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping circlip, the transport circlip, and the press-fitting circlip mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the snap ring transplanting assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the press-fitting and clamping spring assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the snap ring photographic error prevention component of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the snap ring of the present invention being opened;
[0032] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the iron core rotation mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the iron core transport mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Lower frame mechanism; 2. Upper frame mechanism; 3. Snap ring feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism; 4. Snap ring clamping, handling, and pressing mechanism; 5. Iron core rotation mechanism; 6. Iron core handling mechanism; 11. Welded steel frame one; 12. Workbench; 13. Foot; 14. Pad; 15. Magnet insertion fixture; 16. Linear electric cylinder; 17. Conveyor line; 21. Safety door; 22. Button; 23. Electrical box; 24. Aluminum profile frame; 25. Three-color light; 31. Vibrating tray; 32. Snap ring receiving and sorting assembly; 33. Snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly; 31-1. Device for controlling snap ring discharge; 31-1.1. Bolt cylinder for controlling snap ring discharge; 31-1.2. Cylinder mounting block; 31-1.3. Pressing... Shaft; 31-1.4, Oil-free bushing; 32-1.1, Square cylinder controlling 90° steering; 32-1.2, Gear 1; 32-1.3, Rack 1; 32-1.4, Bearing seat; 32-1.5, Receiving rotating shaft; 32-1.6, Pressure rod a; 32-1.7, Pressure rod b; 32-1.8, Pin; 32-1.9, Spring 1; 32-1.10, Snap ring stop; 32-1.11, Slide table cylinder mounting plate; 32-1.12, Proximity sensor; 32-1.13, Slide table cylinder; 32-1.14, Guide shaft 1; 32-1.15, Lower fixing plate; 32-1.16, Bolt cylinder 1; 32-1.17, Cylinder mounting sheet metal; 32-1.18, Upper fixing plate; 3 3-1.1 Limiting Square Cylinder; 33-1.2 Changing Square Cylinder; 33-1.3 Steering Square Cylinder; 33-1.4 Gear II; 33-1.5 Rack II; 33-1.6 Snap Ring Steering Rotation Shaft; 33-1.7 Linear Guide Rail I; 33-1.8 Mounting Plate; 33-1.9 Column; 33-1.10 Fixed Base Plate I; 33-1.11 Cover Plate; 33-1.12 Spring II; 33-1.13 Tightening Block; 33-1.14 Slider Connecting Plate; 41 Snap Ring Transfer Assembly; 42 Press-fitting and Clamping Snap Ring Assembly; 43 Snap Ring Photo Preventing Component; 41-1.1 Welded Steel Frame II; 41-1.2 Horizontal Movement Mechanism Base Plate; 41-1.3 Rodless Cylinder ; 41-1.4, Guide rail mounting plate; 41-1.5, Cylindrical cylinder; 41-1.6, Transport circlip mechanism mounting plate; 41-1.7, Horizontal linear guide rail; 41-1.8, Vertical linear guide rail; 42-1.1, Transport circlip fixing plate; 42-1.2, circlip gripper; 42-1.3, Parallel circlip gripper cylinder; 42-1.4, Linear guide rail two; 42-1.5, Expanding circlip mounting plate; 42-1.6, Slider mounting block; 42-1.7, Cylinder mounting plate; 42-1.8, Pressure rod cylinder mounting plate; 42-1.9, Press-fit cylinder; 42-1.10, circlip pressure rod; 42-1.11, Expanding circlip parallel gripper cylinder; 42-1.12, Expanding circlip gripper; 42-1.13. Changing and positioning block; 43-1.1. Guide shaft support; 43-1.2. Guide shaft two; 43-1.3. Sensor bracket; 43-1.4. Image sensor; 51. Servo motor; 52. Reducer; 53. Tooling changing rotating base plate; 54. Reducer fixing plate; 55. Guide shaft three; 56. Fixed base plate two; 57. Iron core placement fixture; 61. Transport column; 62. Iron core transport rodless cylinder; 63. Iron core transport cylindrical cylinder; 64. Gripper cylinder mounting plate; 65. Iron core transport parallel gripper cylinder; 66. Iron core transport gripper; 67. Iron core transverse movement mechanism base plate; 68. Iron core slider mounting plate; 69. Linear guide rail three. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0036] Example: Refer to Figures 1-15 As shown:
[0037] An automatic snap ring assembly device includes a lower frame mechanism 1, an upper frame mechanism 2, a snap ring feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism 3, a snap ring clamping, transporting, and pressing mechanism 4, an iron core rotation mechanism 5, and an iron core transport mechanism 6. The lower frame mechanism 1 includes a welded steel frame 11, a worktable 12, feet 13, a pad 14, a magnet insertion fixture 15, a linear electric cylinder 16, and a conveyor line 17. The worktable 12 is fixedly mounted on the welded steel frame 11, the feet 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the welded steel frame 11, the pad 14 and the magnet insertion fixture 15 are both fixedly connected to the worktable 12, the linear electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the worktable 12, and the iron core... The conveying mechanism 6 is installed on the upper left side of the workbench 12. The iron core rotating mechanism 5 is installed on the workbench 12 and located to the left of the iron core conveying mechanism 6. The clamping sling conveying and pressing sling mechanism 4 is installed on the workbench 12 and located behind the iron core rotating mechanism 5. The sling feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism 3 is installed on the workbench 12 and is wrapped around the outside of the clamping sling conveying and pressing sling mechanism 4. The upper frame mechanism 2 includes a safety door 21, a button 22, an electrical box 23, an aluminum profile frame 24, and a three-color light 25. The aluminum profile frame 24 is fixedly connected to the workbench 12, and the safety door 21 is rotatably connected to the aluminum profile frame 24. Button 22 is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile frame 24 and located to the right of the safety door 21. The electrical box 23 is placed on the side of the aluminum profile frame 24 away from the safety door 21. The tri-color light 25 is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile frame 24 and located above button 22. The spring clip feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism 3 includes a vibrating material tray 31, a spring clip receiving and sorting assembly 32, and a spring clip pitch-changing steering assembly 33. The vibrating material tray 31 is fixed to the rear of the workbench 12. The vibrating material tray 31 includes a device 31-1 for controlling spring clip discharge, a bolt cylinder 31-1.1 for controlling spring clip discharge, a cylinder mounting block 31-1.2, a clamping shaft 31-1.3, and an oil-free bushing. 31-1.4; The device 31-1 for controlling the discharge of the snap ring is installed at the discharge port of the vibrating material tray 31. The cylinder mounting block 31-1.2 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the vibrating material tray 31. The bolt cylinder 31-1.1 for controlling the discharge of the snap ring is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting block 31-1.2. The clamping shaft 31-1.3 is symmetrically inserted into the cylinder mounting block 31-1.2 through the oil-free bushing 31-1.4. The snap ring receiving and sorting assembly 32 is fixedly connected to the pad 14 of the lower frame 1 and faces the outlet of the vibrating material tray 31. The snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly 33 is installed on the left side of the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly 32 and fixed to the pad 14 of the lower frame 1.
[0038] The snap ring receiving and sorting assembly 32 includes a square cylinder 32-1.1 for controlling 90° rotation, a gear 32-1.2, a rack 32-1.3, a bearing seat 32-1.4, a receiving rotating shaft 32-1.5, pressure rod a 32-1.6, pressure rod b 32-1.7, a pin 32-1.8, a spring 32-1.9, a snap ring stop block 32-1.10, a slide cylinder mounting plate 32-1.11, a proximity sensor 32-1.12, a slide cylinder 32-1.13, a guide shaft 32-1.14, a lower fixing plate 32-1.15, and a bolt cylinder 32- 1.16, Cylinder mounting sheet metal 32-1.17, Upper fixing plate 32-1.18; The sorting square cylinder 32-1.1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the vibrating material tray 31 near the spring clip outlet. Gear 1 32-1.2 and rack 1 32-1.3 are both installed in front of the sorting square cylinder 32-1.1. Gear 1 32-1.2 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 32-1.4. The bearing seat 32-1.4 is fixedly installed on the slide cylinder mounting plate 32-1.11. The receiving rotating shaft 32-1.5 is laterally rotatably connected to the bearing seat 32-1.4. Pressure rod a32-1. Both pressure rod a32-1.7 and pressure rod b32-1.8 are fixedly installed in the receiving rotating shaft 32-1.5 via pin 32-1.8. Spring 32-1.9 is installed between pressure rod a32-1.6, pressure rod b32-1.7 and receiving rotating shaft 32-1.5. Bolt cylinder 32-1.16 of pressure rod a32-1.6 is fixedly installed on cylinder mounting sheet metal 32-1.17. Cylinder mounting sheet metal 32-1.17 is fixedly installed on slide cylinder mounting plate 32-1.11, and is located on the right side near the discharge port of vibrating material tray 31. Snap spring stop 32-1.10 is located on the receiving rotating shaft. The front of shaft 32-1.5 is fixedly connected to the slide cylinder mounting plate 32-1.11. The proximity sensor 32-1.12 is fixedly connected to the snap ring stop block 32-1.10. The slide of the slide cylinder 32-1.13 is fixedly installed below the slide cylinder mounting plate 32-1.11. The slide cylinder 32-1.13 is fixedly installed on the upper fixing plate 32-1.18. The upper fixing plate 32-1.18 is fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate 32-1.15 through the guide shaft 32-1.14. The lower fixing plate 32-1.15 is fixedly installed on the pad 14 of the lower frame 1.
[0039] The snap ring variable pitch steering assembly 33 includes a limiting square cylinder 33-1.1, a changing square cylinder 33-1.2, a steering square cylinder 33-1.3, a second gear 33-1.4, a second rack 33-1.5, a snap ring steering rotation shaft 33-1.6, a linear guide rail 33-1.7, a mounting plate 33-1.8, a column 33-1.9, a fixed base plate 33-1.10, a cover plate 33-1.11, a second spring 33-1.12, a clamping block 33-1.13, and a slider connecting plate 33-1.14. The changing square cylinder 33-1.2 is fixedly connected to the slider connecting plate 33-1.14, which is located above the linear guide rail 33-1.7. The guide rail in the linear guide rail 33-1.7 is fixed... The slide block is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 33-1.8, which is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 33-1.10 via the column 33-1.9. The front end of the slide block connecting plate 33-1.14 is equipped with a steering square cylinder 33-1.3, and the rear end of the slide block connecting plate 33-1.14 is equipped with a limit cylinder 33-1.1. The front end of the steering square cylinder 33-1.3 is equipped with a gear 2 33-1.4 and a rack 2 33-1.5. The gear 2 33-1.4 is fixedly connected to the snap ring steering rotation shaft 33-1.6. The snap ring steering rotation shaft 33-1.6 is equipped with a cover plate 33-1.11, and a spring 2 33-1.12 and a clamping block 33-1.13 are installed between the cover plate 33-1.11 and the snap ring steering rotation shaft 33-1.6.
[0040] The snap ring handling and pressing mechanism 4 includes a snap ring transfer assembly 41, a snap ring pressing and clamping assembly 42, and a snap ring photo-taking and error-proofing assembly 43. The snap ring transfer assembly 41 includes a welded steel frame 41-1.1, a horizontal movement mechanism base plate 41-1.2, a rodless cylinder 41-1.3, a guide rail mounting plate 41-1.4, a cylindrical cylinder 41-1.5, a snap ring handling mechanism mounting plate 41-1.6, a horizontal linear guide rail 41-1.7, and a vertical linear guide rail 41-1.8. The welded steel frame 41-1.1 is fixedly connected to the workbench 12, and the horizontal movement mechanism base plate 41-1.2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the welded steel frame 41-1.1. Cylinder 41-1.3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transverse mechanism base plate 41-1.2. Horizontal linear guide rail 41-1.7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the transverse mechanism base plate 41-1.2. A guide rail mounting plate 41-1.4 is fixedly installed above the slider of the horizontal linear guide rail 41-1.7. Cylindrical cylinder 41-1.5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rail mounting plate 41-1.4, and its telescopic end is fixedly connected to the vertical linear guide rail 41-1.8. Transport circlip mechanism mounting plate 41-1.6 is fixedly connected to the slider of the vertical linear guide rail 41-1.8, and the transport circlip mechanism mounting plate 41-1.6 is fixedly connected to the front end of cylindrical cylinder 41-1.5.
[0041] The press-fit and clamping circlip assembly 42 includes a circlip fixing plate 42-1.1, which is fixedly connected to a circlip mechanism mounting plate 41-1.6. A parallel circlip gripper cylinder 42-1.3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the circlip fixing plate 42-1.1, and a circlip gripper 42-1.2 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the parallel circlip gripper cylinder 42-1.3. An expansion circlip mounting plate 42-1.5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the circlip fixing plate 42-1.1, and a linear guide rail 42-1.4 is fixedly connected below the expansion circlip mounting plate 42-1.5. A slider mounting block 42-1.6 is fixedly connected below the linear guide rail 42-1.4. A cylinder mounting plate 42-1.7 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the slider mounting block 42-1.6. An expansion spring parallel gripper cylinder 42-1.11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cylinder mounting plate 42-1.7. A pressure rod cylinder mounting plate 42-1.8 is fixedly connected to the back of the cylinder mounting plate 42-1.7. A press-fit cylinder 42-1.9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressure rod cylinder mounting plate 42-1.8. A spring pressure rod 42-1.10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the press-fit cylinder 42-1.9. An expansion spring gripper 42-1.12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cylinder mounting plate 42-1.7. A shape-changing positioning block 42-1.13 is fixedly connected to the front of the expansion spring mounting plate 42-1.5.
[0042] The snap ring photographic error prevention component 43 includes a guide shaft support 43-1.1, a second guide shaft 43-1.2, a sensor bracket 43-1.3, and an image sensor 43-1.4. The guide shaft support 43-1.1 is fixedly installed on the base plate 41-1.2 of the transverse mechanism and is located in the middle position of the base plate 41-1.2. The second guide shaft 43-1.2 is fixedly connected in the guide shaft support 43-1.1. The lower end of the second guide shaft 43-1.2 is fixedly connected to the sensor bracket 43-1.3, and the image sensor 43-1.4 is fixedly connected to the sensor bracket 43-1.3.
[0043] The iron core rotation mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51, a reducer 52, a tooling change rotating base plate 53, a reducer fixing plate 54, a guide shaft 3 55, a fixed base plate 2 56, and an iron core placement fixture 57. The fixed base plate 2 56 is fixedly installed on the lower frame pad 14. The reducer fixing plate 54 is fixedly installed above the fixed base plate 2 56 through the guide shaft 3 55. The reducer 52 is fixedly connected below the reducer fixing plate 54. The servo motor 51 is connected below the reducer 52 and fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 2 56. The tooling change rotating base plate 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 52. The iron core placement fixture 57 is fixedly installed above the tooling change rotating base plate 53.
[0044] The iron core handling mechanism 6 includes a handling column 61, which is fixedly installed on the workbench 12. A base plate 67 for the iron core transverse movement mechanism is installed in front of the handling column 61. A rodless iron core handling cylinder 62 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base plate 67, and a linear guide rail 69 is installed on the front side. An iron core slider mounting plate 68 is slidably connected to the front of the linear guide rail 69. An iron core handling cylindrical cylinder 63 is fixedly installed above the iron core slider mounting plate 68. A mechanism mounting plate 64 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the iron core handling cylindrical cylinder 63. An iron core handling parallel gripper cylinder 65 is fixedly installed on the front of the mechanism mounting plate 64. Iron core handling grippers 66 are installed at both ends of the iron core handling parallel gripper cylinder 65.
[0045] In the snap ring feeding, sorting, and pitch-changing steering mechanism 3, the vibrating material tray 31 feeds the horizontally placed snap rings into the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly 32. At this time, the bolt cylinder 32-1.16 located next to the bearing seat 32-1.4 is in the extended state, which is to press the pressure rod a32-1.6 and pressure rod b32-1.7 together. The bolt cylinder 31-1.1 on the vibrating material tray 31, which controls the snap ring discharge, is also in the extended state, driving the clamping shaft 31-1.3 to rise, which is to discharge the snap ring and facilitate the delivery of the snap ring. Inside the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly 32, when the proximity sensor 32-1.12 inside the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly 32 senses the snap ring, the bolt cylinder 32-1.16 located next to the bearing seat 32-1.4 retracts. The pressure rods a32-1.6 and b32-1.7, under their own weight and the elastic force of the spring 32-1.9, tilt up to press the snap ring, thus controlling the snap ring discharge on the vibrating material tray 31. When the cylinder retracts, it lowers the clamping shaft 31-1.3, blocking the retaining spring inside the vibrating material tray 31 and preventing material discharge. The slide cylinder 32-1.13 extends, moving away from the discharge port of the vibrating material tray 31, along with the proximity sensor 32-1.12 (which detects the presence of the retaining spring), the bearing housing 32-1.4, the adjacent bolt cylinder 32-1.16, the receiving rotating shaft 32-1.5, gear 32-1.2, rack 32-1.3, and the square cylinder 32-1.1 (which controls 90° rotation), all moving away from the vibrating material tray 31. After the slide cylinder 32-1.13 extends to the outlet, 32-1.1 controls the 90° directional square cylinder to retract, moving the rack 32-1.3 along with it. At this time, the receiving rotating shaft 32-1.5 rotates 90°, and the pressure rods a32-1.6 and b32-1.7, the pin 32-1.8, and the spring 32-1.9 rotate 90° accordingly, changing the snap ring from a horizontal to a vertical state, so that the snap ring gripper 42-1.2 can clamp the snap ring. The above operation steps can realize the automatic feeding and sorting of snap rings.
[0046] When the retaining ring changes from a horizontal to a vertical position, the vertical transfer cylinder cylinder 41-1.5, along with two expanding retaining ring parallel gripper cylinders 42-1.11, two parallel retaining ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3, and two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, descends. The two parallel retaining ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 near the feeding side clamp the retaining ring. Then, the vertical transfer cylinder cylinder 41-1.5, along with the two expanding retaining ring parallel gripper cylinders 42-1.11, two parallel retaining ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3, and two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, rises. After reaching the upper position, the rodless cylinder 41-1.3, along with the two parallel retaining ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 holding the retaining ring, moves to above the retaining ring pitch-changing steering assembly 33 tooling. The vertical transfer cylinder cylinder 41-1.5, along with the two parallel retaining ring gripper cylinders holding the retaining ring... Cylinder 42-1.3 descends, placing the circlip onto the circlip pitch-shifting assembly 33. Then, the vertically moving cylindrical cylinder 41-1.5, along with two expanding circlip parallel gripper cylinders 42-1.11, two parallel circlip gripper cylinders 42-1.3, and two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, rises. Image sensor 43-1.4 takes a picture to determine if the circlip is misplaced. If misplaced, the steering square cylinder 33-1.3 below the circlip pitch-shifting assembly 33 moves linearly with rack 2 33-1.5. Rack 2 33-1.5 rotates gear 2 33-1.4, which in turn rotates the circlip steering shaft 33-1.6. This, in turn, rotates the cover plate 33-1.11, spring 2 33-1.12, and clamping block 33-1.13 that hold the circlip, rotating the circlip to the correct position. Then, the two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 near the snap ring outlet are moved to the receiving and sorting position by the rodless cylinder 41-1.3. The vertical transfer cylinder cylinder 41-1.5, along with the two expanding snap ring parallel gripper cylinders 42-1.11, the two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3, and the two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, descend. The two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 near the outlet close and clamp the two springs. At the same time, the two expanding snap ring parallel grippers above the pitch steering assembly 33 tooling... Claw cylinder 42-1.11 closes to clamp the snap ring that was just adjusted in position. Then, the vertical transfer cylinder cylinder 41-1.5, along with two expanding snap ring parallel gripper cylinders 42-1.11, two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3, and two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, rises. Then, rodless cylinder 41-1.3 moves the two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 and the two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, which are close to the discharge port of the vibrating plate, to above the snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly 33 tooling and the iron core rotation mechanism 5.
[0047] Before the snap ring can be placed on the iron core rotation mechanism 5, the servo motor 51 drives the iron core placement fixture 57 to rotate via the reducer 52, thereby rotating the iron core and ensuring it is in the correct position so that the snap ring can be placed on it. Since the snap ring and the iron core are tightly fitted, when placing the snap ring on the iron core placement fixture 57, the two expanding snap ring grippers 42-1.12 need to be pre-controlled to be arranged in a boss shape to open the snap ring during clamping. During placement, the two expanding snap ring grippers 42-1.12 slowly loosen, and the spacing between the snap rings gradually decreases, preventing any change in the snap ring's position. Thus, the snap ring can be placed on the iron core. (Simultaneously, the two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 near the discharge point also...) Release the grippers and place the snap ring above the snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly 33. Then, the two pressing cylinders 42-1.9 extend, driving the snap ring pressing rod 42-1.10 to press the snap ring down, so that the snap ring is installed into the iron core. Then, the pressing cylinder 42-1.9 retracts, and the vertical transfer cylinder 41-1.5, along with the two expanding snap ring parallel gripper cylinders 42-1.11, two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3, and two pressing cylinders 42-1.9, rises. The rodless lever 41-1.3 transfers the two snap ring pressing cylinders 42-1.9 and the two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 near the vibrating plate outlet to directly above the snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly 33 and the receiving and sorting assembly 32, respectively. The above steps are repeated.
[0048] After repeating three times, inserting a snap ring into the iron core is complete. When the rodless air lever 41-1.3 moves the two snap ring pressing cylinders 42-1.9 and the two parallel snap ring gripper cylinders 42-1.3 near the vibratory feeder outlet to directly above the snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly 33 and the receiving and sorting assembly 32, the iron core transport mechanism 6 moves the iron core transport gripper 66 to above the iron core placement fixture 57. Then, the iron core transport cylindrical cylinder 63 extends and lowers the iron core transport gripper 66 to the appropriate position. At this time, the iron core is clamped by the iron core transport parallel gripper cylinder 65, and the cylindrical cylinder 63 retracts, causing the iron core to rise. The iron core with the snap ring installed is moved to the other end by the iron core transport rodless cylinder 62. Then, the iron core is placed on the magnet insertion fixture 15, ready for the magnet insertion process. Thus, the automatic snap ring assembly is completed.
[0049] This automatic snap ring assembly equipment features a novel structural design. It can replace workers in inserting snap rings into the motor rotor core, improving the efficiency of snap ring insertion into the motor rotor core, while also increasing the assembly accuracy of snap ring insertion, reducing the assembly cost of the motor rotor, and improving the product qualification rate.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic snap ring assembly device, characterized in that, It includes a lower frame mechanism (1), an upper frame mechanism (2), a circlip feeding, sorting and pitch-changing steering mechanism (3), a circlip clamping, circlip handling and pressing mechanism (4), an iron core rotating mechanism (5), and an iron core handling mechanism (6); The lower frame mechanism (1) includes a welded steel frame (11), a workbench (12), feet (13), a pad (14), a magnet inserting fixture (15), a linear electric cylinder (16), and a conveyor line (17); The workbench (12) is fixedly installed on the first welding steel frame (11), the foot (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first welding steel frame (11), the pad (14) and the magnet insertion fixture (15) are both fixedly connected to the workbench (12), the linear electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (12), the iron core conveying mechanism (6) is installed on the upper left side of the workbench (12), the iron core rotating mechanism (5) is installed on the workbench (12) and located to the left of the iron core conveying mechanism (6), the clamping spring conveying spring and pressing spring mechanism (4) is installed on the workbench (12) and located behind the iron core rotating mechanism (5), the spring feeding sorting and pitch changing steering mechanism (3) is installed on the workbench (12) and wrapped around the outside of the clamping spring conveying spring and pressing spring mechanism (4); The upper frame mechanism (2) includes a safety door (21), a button (22), an electrical box (23), an aluminum profile frame (24), and a three-color light (25); The aluminum profile frame (24) is fixedly connected to the workbench (12), the safety door (21) is rotatably connected to the aluminum profile frame (24), the button (22) is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile frame (24) and located on the right side of the safety door (21), the electrical box (23) is placed on the side of the aluminum profile frame (24) away from the safety door (21), and the tri-color light (25) is fixedly connected to the aluminum profile frame (24) and located above the button (22); The snap ring feeding, sorting and pitch-changing steering mechanism (3) includes a vibrating material tray (31), a snap ring receiving and sorting assembly (32), and a snap ring pitch-changing steering assembly (33); The vibrating feeder (31) is fixed to the rear of the workbench (12). The vibrating feeder (31) includes a device (31-1) for controlling the discharge of the snap ring, a bolt cylinder (31-1.1) for controlling the discharge of the snap ring, a cylinder mounting block (31-1.2), a clamping shaft (31-1.3), and an oil-free bushing (31-1.4). The device (31-1) for controlling the discharge of the snap ring is installed at the discharge port of the vibrating feed pan (31). The cylinder mounting block (31-1.2) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the vibrating feed pan (31). The bolt cylinder (31-1.1) for controlling the discharge of the snap ring is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting block (31-1.2). The clamping shaft (31-1.3) is symmetrically inserted into the cylinder mounting block (31-1.2) through an oil-free bushing (31-1.4). The snap ring receiving and sorting assembly (32) is fixedly connected to the pad (14) of the lower frame (1) and faces the outlet of the vibrating tray (31). The snap ring pitch-deflection assembly (33) is installed on the left side of the snap ring receiving and sorting assembly (32) and fixed to the pad (14) of the lower frame (1).
2. The automatic snap ring assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap ring receiving and sorting assembly (32) includes a square cylinder for controlling 90° rotation (32-1.1), a gear (32-1.2), a rack (32-1.3), a bearing seat (32-1.4), a receiving rotating shaft (32-1.5), a pressure rod a (32-1.6), a pressure rod b (32-1.7), a pin (32-1.8), a spring (32-1.9), a snap ring stop (32-1.10), a slide cylinder mounting plate (32-1.11), a proximity sensor (32-1.12), a slide cylinder (32-1.13), a guide shaft (32-1.14), a lower fixing plate (32-1.15), a bolt cylinder (32-1.16), a cylinder mounting sheet metal (32-1.17), and an upper fixing plate (32-1.18). The sorting square cylinder (32-1.1) is fixedly installed on the right side of the vibrating material tray (31) near the circlip discharge port. Gear 1 (32-1.2) and rack 1 (32-1.3) are both installed in front of the sorting square cylinder (32-1.1). Gear 1 (32-1.2) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (32-1.4), which is fixedly installed on the slide cylinder mounting plate (32-1.11). The receiving rotating shaft (32-1.5)... The transversely rotating connection is mounted on the bearing seat (32-1.4). Pressure rods a (32-1.6) and b (32-1.7) are both fixedly installed in the receiving rotating shaft (32-1.5) via pins (32-1.8). Spring one (32-1.9) is installed between pressure rods a (32-1.6), b (32-1.7), and the receiving rotating shaft (32-1.5). Bolt cylinder one (32-1.16) of pressure rod a (32-1.6) is fixedly installed... The cylinder mounting sheet metal (32-1.17) is fixedly mounted on the slide cylinder mounting plate (32-1.11) and is located near the right side of the discharge port of the vibrating material tray (31). The retaining ring block (32-1.10) is located in front of the receiving rotating shaft (32-1.5) and is fixedly connected to the slide cylinder mounting plate (32-1.11). The proximity sensor (32-1.12) is fixedly connected to the retaining ring block (32-1.11). On .10), the slide of the slide cylinder (32-1.13) is fixedly installed below the slide cylinder mounting plate (32-1.11), the slide cylinder (32-1.13) is fixedly installed on the upper fixing plate (32-1.18), the upper fixing plate (32-1.18) is fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate (32-1.15) through the guide shaft (32-1.14), and the lower fixing plate (32-1.15) is fixedly installed on the pad (14) of the lower frame (1).
3. The automatic snap ring assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap ring variable pitch steering assembly (33) includes a limiting square cylinder (33-1.1), a changing square cylinder (33-1.2), a steering square cylinder (33-1.3), a second gear (33-1.4), a second rack (33-1.5), a snap ring steering rotation shaft (33-1.6), a first linear guide rail (33-1.7), a mounting plate (33-1.8), a column (33-1.9), a first fixed base plate (33-1.10), a cover plate (33-1.11), a second spring (33-1.12), a clamping block (33-1.13), and a slider connecting plate (33-1.14). The changing square cylinder (33-1.2) is fixedly connected to the slider connecting plate (33-1.14). The slider connecting plate (33-1.14) is located above the linear guide rail (33-1.7). The guide rail in the linear guide rail (33-1.7) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (33-1.8). The mounting plate (33-1.8) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (33-1.10) by the column (33-1.9). The front end of the slider connecting plate (33-1.14) is provided with a steering square cylinder (33-1.3). 3-1.14) A limit cylinder (33-1.1) is provided at the rear end. The front end of the steering square cylinder (33-1.3) is provided with a gear two (33-1.4) and a rack two (33-1.5). The gear two (33-1.4) is fixedly connected to the snap ring steering rotating shaft (33-1.6). A cover plate (33-1.11) is provided on the top of the snap ring steering rotating shaft (33-1.6). A spring two (33-1.12) and a clamping block (33-1.13) are installed between the cover plate (33-1.11) and the snap ring steering rotating shaft (33-1.6).
4. The automatic snap ring assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping and pressing mechanism (4) includes a circlip transfer assembly (41), a pressing and clamping assembly (42), and a circlip photographing and error prevention assembly (43). The circlip transfer assembly (41) includes a welded steel frame (41-1.1), a horizontal movement mechanism base plate (41-1.2), a rodless cylinder (41-1.3), a guide rail mounting plate (41-1.4), a cylindrical cylinder (41-1.5), a circlip handling mechanism mounting plate (41-1.6), a horizontal linear guide rail (41-1.7), and a vertical linear guide rail (41-1.8). The second welded steel frame (41-1.1) is fixedly connected to the workbench (12). The base plate of the transverse mechanism (41-1.2) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second welded steel frame (41-1.1). The rodless cylinder (41-1.3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate of the transverse mechanism (41-1.2). The horizontal linear guide rail (41-1.7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate of the transverse mechanism (41-1.2). The slider of the horizontal linear guide rail (41-1.7) A guide rail mounting plate (41-1.4) is fixedly installed on the square side. The cylindrical cylinder (41-1.5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rail mounting plate (41-1.4), and its telescopic end is fixedly connected to the vertical linear guide rail (41-1.8). The transport circlip mechanism mounting plate (41-1.6) is fixedly connected to the slider of the vertical linear guide rail (41-1.8), and the transport circlip mechanism mounting plate (41-1.6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cylindrical cylinder (41-1.5).
5. The automatic snap ring assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The press-fit and clamping spring assembly (42) includes a transport spring fixing plate (42-1.1). The transport spring fixing plate (42-1.1) is fixedly connected to the transport spring mechanism mounting plate (41-1.6). A parallel spring clamping claw cylinder (42-1.3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the transport spring fixing plate (42-1.1). A spring clamping claw (42-1.2) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the parallel spring clamping claw cylinder (42-1.3). An expansion spring mounting plate (42-1.5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transport spring fixing plate (42-1.1). A linear guide rail (42-1.4) is fixedly connected below the expansion spring mounting plate (42-1.5). A slider mounting block (42-1.6) is fixedly connected below the linear guide rail (42-1.4). A cylinder mounting plate (42-1.7) is fixedly connected below the slider mounting block (42-1.6). An expansion spring parallel gripper cylinder (42-1.11) is fixedly connected below the cylinder mounting plate (42-1.7). A pressure rod cylinder mounting plate (42-1.8) is fixedly connected to the back of the cylinder mounting plate (42-1.7). A press-fit cylinder (42-1.9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressure rod cylinder mounting plate (42-1.8). A spring pressure rod (42-1.10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the press-fit cylinder (42-1.9). An expansion spring gripper (42-1.12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder mounting plate (42-1.7). A shape-changing positioning block (42-1.13) is fixedly connected to the front of the expansion spring mounting plate (42-1.5).
6. The automatic circlip assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The snap ring photographing error prevention component (43) includes a guide shaft support (43-1.1), a second guide shaft (43-1.2), a sensor bracket (43-1.3), and an image sensor (43-1.4); The guide shaft support (43-1.1) is fixedly installed on the base plate (41-1.2) of the transverse mechanism and is located in the middle position of the base plate (41-1.2). The second guide shaft (43-1.2) is fixedly connected in the guide shaft support (43-1.1). The lower end of the second guide shaft (43-1.2) is fixedly connected to the sensor bracket (43-1.3). The image sensor (43-1.4) is fixedly connected to the sensor bracket (43-1.3).
7. The automatic snap ring assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The iron core rotation mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (51), a reducer (52), a tooling change rotating base plate (53), a reducer fixing plate (54), a guide shaft three (55), a fixed base plate two (56), and an iron core placement tooling (57); The fixed base plate 2 (56) is fixedly installed on the lower frame pad plate (14). The reducer fixing plate (54) is fixedly installed above the fixed base plate 2 (56) via the guide shaft 3 (55). The reducer (52) is fixedly connected below the reducer fixing plate (54). The servo motor (51) is connected below the reducer (52) and fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 2 (56). The tooling changing rotating base plate (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer (52). The iron core placement tooling (57) is fixedly installed above the tooling changing rotating base plate (53).
8. The automatic snap ring assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The iron core transport mechanism (6) includes a transport column (61), which is fixedly installed on the workbench (12). A base plate (67) for the iron core transverse movement mechanism is installed in front of the transport column (61). A rodless cylinder (62) for transporting the iron core is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base plate (67), and a linear guide rail (69) is installed on the front side. A mounting plate (68) for mounting the iron core slider is slidably connected to the front of the linear guide rail (69). A cylindrical cylinder (63) for transporting the iron core is fixedly installed above the cylindrical cylinder (63). A mechanism mounting plate (64) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cylindrical cylinder (63). A parallel gripper cylinder (65) for transporting the iron core is fixedly installed on the front of the mechanism mounting plate (64). Iron core transport grippers (66) are installed at both ends of the parallel gripper cylinder (65).