Metal polishing machine with dust removal function

Abstract

The utility model relates to metal processing equipment technical field especially, more particularly to a metal polishing machine with dust removal function, a metal polishing machine with dust removal function, including base, shell, first electric slide rail, first sliding block, second electric slide rail, second sliding block and polishing head etc. The utility model discloses a metal polishing machine with dust removal function, including base, shell, first electric slide rail, first sliding block, second electric slide rail, second sliding block and polishing head etc. The utility model discloses a metal polishing machine with dust removal function, including base, shell, first electric slide rail, first sliding block, second electric slide rail, second sliding block and polishing head etc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing equipment technology, and in particular to a metal polishing machine with dust removal function. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of metal processing, polishing is an important surface treatment process, widely used in the manufacturing of hardware products, automotive parts, medical devices, and electronic device housings. Its main purpose is to remove burrs, oxide layers, and minor scratches from the workpiece surface, improving surface smoothness and aesthetics, while providing a good foundation for subsequent processes such as electroplating, spraying, or welding. Traditional metal polishing is mostly done manually or with semi-automatic equipment, resulting in low efficiency, high labor intensity, and inconsistent polishing quality, making it difficult to meet the demands of modern industry for high-precision, high-efficiency production.

[0003] With the development of automation technology, more and more metal polishing equipment is incorporating structures such as robotic arms and sliding rail systems to achieve automated control of the polishing process. However, in practical applications, these devices often lack effective dust collection devices. Waste generated during polishing, such as metal shavings and particles, usually fall directly to the ground or the bottom of the equipment, making cleaning difficult, affecting work efficiency, and causing dust to permeate the working environment. This not only affects the health of operators but may also cause internal contamination of the equipment and reduce its service life.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a metal polishing machine with dust removal function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the drawbacks of the difficulty in cleaning up waste materials such as metal shavings and particles generated during the polishing process, which usually fall directly to the ground or the bottom of the equipment, this utility model provides a metal polishing machine with a dust removal function.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: A metal polishing machine with dust removal function includes a base, a shell, a first electric slide rail, a first slider, a second electric slide rail, a second slider, a polishing head, a vacuum cleaner, and a worktable. The shell is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base. The first electric slide rails are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top rear side of the base. The first slider is slidably connected between the tops of the two first electric slide rails. The second electric slide rails are symmetrically installed on the tops of the first sliders. The second slider is slidably connected between the front sides of the two second electric slide rails. The polishing head is installed on the front side of the second slider. The vacuum cleaner is installed on the top of the shell, and its air inlet extends into the shell and passes through the second slider to align with the polishing head. The first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail are both located inside the shell. An opening is opened on the lower front side of the shell. The worktable is fixedly connected to the top front side of the base, and the opening of the shell corresponds to the position of the worktable.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes clamping blocks and screws. Clamping blocks are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the worktable, and screws are rotatably connected to the sides of the two clamping blocks that are far apart from each other. Both screws pass through the corresponding side walls of the worktable and are threaded into them.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a motor and a conveyor belt. The motor is installed on the front right side of the base, and a conveyor belt is provided between the front and rear sides of the base. The output shaft of the motor faces the rear and is fixedly connected to the right end of the conveyor belt.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a support frame and a collection frame. The support frame is fixedly connected to the front right side of the base, located below the conveyor belt, and the collection frame is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a support frame, a scraper, a spring, a magnetic strip, and a connecting block. The support frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the support frame. A groove is opened on the support frame at the position above the support frame. A scraper is slidably connected between the two support frames. The scraper slides in cooperation with the groove. Springs are connected between the left sides of both ends of the scraper and the corresponding support frame. A magnetic strip is hinged between the inner sidewalls of the front and rear sides of the support frame. A connecting block is hinged to the left side of the magnetic strip. The magnetic strip and the connecting block are both located below the conveyor belt. The tops of the magnetic strip and the connecting block are flush with the groove and slide in cooperation with the scraper. The bottoms of the magnetic strip and the connecting block slide in cooperation with the collection frame.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating frame, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The rotating frame is located on the front side of the base and can contact the scraper during rotation.

[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. By setting a vacuum cleaner near the polishing head and extending its air inlet into the second slider to align with the working area, the present invention achieves the effect of timely dust extraction and improving the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0013] 2. This utility model achieves three-dimensional precision polishing of different parts of metal workpieces by setting a first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail and a movable polishing head, thereby improving processing accuracy and applicability.

[0014] 3. This utility model achieves automatic conveying and classified recycling of waste materials through the coordinated design of conveyor belt, scraper, magnetic strip and collection frame, thereby reducing the frequency of manual cleaning and improving the automation level and operational stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the first electric slide rail, the first slider, and the second electric slide rail.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the motor, conveyor belt, and support frame.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame, spring, scraper, and other components of this utility model.

[0019] In the attached diagrams: 1: base, 2: outer casing, 3: first electric slide rail, 4: first slider, 5: second electric slide rail, 6: second slider, 7: polishing head, 8: vacuum cleaner, 10: workbench, 11: clamping block, 12: screw, 13: motor, 14: conveyor belt, 15: support frame, 16: collection frame, 17: support bracket, 18: spring, 19: scraper, 20: magnet strip, 21: connecting block, 22: rotating frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Example: A metal polishing machine with dust removal function, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the device includes a base 1, a housing 2, a first electric slide rail 3, a first slider 4, a second electric slide rail 5, a second slider 6, a polishing head 7, a vacuum cleaner 8, and a worktable 10. The housing 2 is bolted to the top rear side of the base 1. The first electric slide rails 3 are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the top rear side of the base 1. The first slider 4 is slidably connected between the tops of the two first electric slide rails 3. The second electric slide rails 5 are symmetrically mounted on the tops of the first slider 4. The second slider 6 is slidably connected between the front sides of the two second electric slide rails 5. The polishing head 7 is mounted on the front side of the second slider 6. The vacuum cleaner 8 is mounted on the top of the housing 2, and its air inlet extends into the housing 2 and passes through the second slider 6 to align with the polishing head 7. The first electric slide rails 3 and the second electric slide rails 5 are both located inside the housing 2. An opening is provided on the lower front side of the housing 2. The worktable 10 is bolted to the top front side of the base 1, and the opening of the housing 2 corresponds to the position of the worktable 10.

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, it also includes clamping blocks 11, screws 12, motors 13, conveyor belts 14, support frames 15, and collection frames 16. Clamping blocks 11 are slidably connected to the top left and right sides of the worktable 10. Screws 12 are rotatably connected to the two clamping blocks 11 on the opposite sides. The two screws 12 pass through the corresponding side walls of the worktable 10 and are threaded into them. A motor 13 is installed on the front right side of the base 1. A conveyor belt 14 is provided between the front and rear sides of the base 1. The output shaft of the motor 13 faces the rear and is connected to the right end of the conveyor belt 14 by bolts. A support frame 15 is bolted to the front right side of the base 1, below the conveyor belt 14. A collection frame 16 is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame 15.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a support frame 17, a scraper 19, a spring 18, a magnet strip 20, a connecting block 21, and a rotating frame 22. The support frame 15 is bolted to the front and rear sides of the left side. A groove is provided on the support frame 15 at the position corresponding to the upper part of the support frame 17. A scraper 19 is slidably connected between the two support frames 17. The scraper 19 slides in cooperation with the groove. Springs 18 are connected to the left sides of both ends of the scraper 19 and the corresponding support frame 17. The inner sides of the front and rear sides of the support frame 15 are also connected to the support frame 17. A magnetic strip 20 is hinged between the walls, and a connecting block 21 is hinged to the left side of the magnetic strip 20. Both the magnetic strip 20 and the connecting block 21 are located below the conveyor belt 14. The tops of the magnetic strip 20 and the connecting block 21 are flush with the chute and slide in cooperation with the scraper 19. The bottoms of the magnetic strip 20 and the connecting block 21 slide in cooperation with the collection frame 16. A rotating frame 22 is bolted to the output shaft of the motor 13. The rotating frame 22 is located in front of the base 1 and can contact the scraper 19 during rotation.

[0023] Operators can apply the corresponding technical solutions in this device to the surface polishing of metal workpieces according to specific circumstances. When this device is needed to assist in polishing metal workpieces, firstly, the workpiece to be polished is placed on the worktable 10, and the position of the clamping block 11 is adjusted by rotating the screw 12 to clamp and fix the workpiece, ensuring its stability during the polishing process. The operator can also adjust the position of the polishing head 7 according to the specifications of the workpiece, start the first electric slide rail 3, and adjust the front and rear positions of the second electric slide rail 5; at the same time, the second electric slide rail 5 can drive the second slider 6 to move up and down, thereby realizing the flexible positioning of the polishing head 7 in three-dimensional space, and thus accurately polishing different parts of the workpiece; during the polishing process, the vacuum cleaner 8 operates synchronously, its air inlet passing through the outer shell 2 and extending into the interior of the second slider 6, directly targeting the working area of ​​the polishing head 7, promptly sucking up the generated dust and debris, effectively preventing dust diffusion, and significantly improving the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0024] In addition, waste materials that may fall off during the polishing process are transported to the right-side area via conveyor belt 14. Motor 13 drives conveyor belt 14 to transport the waste materials to support frame 15. During this process, magnet strip 20 attracts metal impurities such as iron filings attached to conveyor belt 14. Rotating frame 22 rotates together with the output shaft of motor 13, its rotation path being at the same height as scraper 19. When rotating frame 22 rotates, it pushes scraper 19 to slide to the right, compressing spring 18. After rotating frame 22 has rotated a certain angle, scraper 19 returns to its original position under the action of spring 18, forming a reciprocating scraping action. During the reciprocating motion, scraper 19 holds the magnet strip... The iron filings adsorbed by the magnetic strip 20 are scraped off and transferred to the connecting block 21 to detach from the magnetic adsorption area, and finally fall into the collection frame 16 below, thus avoiding residue contamination of the equipment or affecting subsequent processing. The collection frame 16 is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame 15, making it easy for operators to remove and clean, improving maintenance efficiency. The top of the magnetic strip 20 and the connecting block 21 are flush with the slide groove, which can provide stable support for the sliding of the scraper 19; its bottom contacts the collection frame 16, playing a guiding and auxiliary positioning role, further enhancing the operational stability of the system.

[0025] In summary, this utility model has a reasonable structural design, integrating polishing, dust removal, waste conveying and recycling functions. It is easy to operate, highly automated, and can significantly improve polishing efficiency and working environment cleanliness. It is suitable for various metal processing occasions and has good application prospects and promotion value.

Claims

1. A metal polishing machine with dust removal function, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a housing (2), a first electric slide rail (3), a first slider (4), a second electric slide rail (5), a second slider (6), a polishing head (7), a vacuum cleaner (8), and a workbench (10). The housing (2) is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base (1). The first electric slide rails (3) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top rear side of the base (1). The first slider (4) is slidably connected between the tops of the two first electric slide rails (3). The second electric slide rails (5) are symmetrically installed on the tops of the first slider (4). (5) A second slider (6) is slidably connected between the front sides. A polishing head (7) is installed on the front side of the second slider (6). A vacuum cleaner (8) is installed on the top of the housing (2). Its air inlet extends into the inside of the housing (2) and passes through the second slider (6) to align with the polishing head (7). The first electric slide rail (3) and the second electric slide rail (5) are both located inside the housing (2). An opening is provided on the front side of the lower part of the housing (2). A workbench (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base (1), and the opening of the housing (2) corresponds to the position of the workbench (10).

2. A metal polishing machine with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes clamping blocks (11) and screws (12). The clamping blocks (11) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the worktable (10). The screws (12) are rotatably connected to the two clamping blocks (11) on the side away from each other. The two screws (12) pass through the corresponding side wall of the worktable (10) and are threadedly engaged with it.

3. A metal polishing machine with dust removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a motor (13) and a conveyor belt (14). The motor (13) is installed on the right side of the front of the base (1), and the conveyor belt (14) is provided between the front and rear sides of the base (1). The output shaft of the motor (13) faces the rear and is fixedly connected to the right end of the conveyor belt (14).

4. A metal polishing machine with dust removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (15) and a collection frame (16). The support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the base (1) at a position below the conveyor belt (14), and the collection frame (16) is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame (15).

5. A metal polishing machine with dust removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (17), a scraper (19), a spring (18), a magnetic strip (20), and a connecting block (21). The support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side. The support frame (15) is provided with a groove at the position above the support frame (17). The scraper (19) is slidably connected between the two support frames (17). The scraper (19) slides in cooperation with the groove. The left sides of both ends of the scraper (19) are connected to the corresponding support frame (17). A spring (18) is connected between the two sides of the support frame (15). A magnetic strip (20) is hinged between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the support frame (15). A connecting block (21) is hinged to the left side of the magnetic strip (20). The magnetic strip (20) and the connecting block (21) are both located below the conveyor belt (14). The tops of the magnetic strip (20) and the connecting block (21) are flush with the chute and slide in cooperation with the scraper (19). The bottoms of the magnetic strip (20) and the connecting block (21) slide in cooperation with the collection frame (16).

6. A metal polishing machine with dust removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating frame (22), which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (13). The rotating frame (22) is located on the front side of the base (1), and the rotating frame (22) can contact the scraper (19) during rotation.

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