A subway vehicle maintenance platform

By introducing height adjustment drive motors and angle adjustment drive motors into the subway vehicle maintenance platform, the problem of poor adaptability to different vehicle models has been solved, enabling flexible platform adjustment and efficient maintenance.

CN224391056UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23BOTOU DEZHI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BOTOU DEZHI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The utility model provides a subway vehicle overhauls platform relates to subway vehicle overhauls field, including base, four mobile seats are connected to the bottom surface of base, the upper surface of base is connected with height adjusting frame, the bottom surface of base is opened with motor groove, the inner wall of motor groove is connected with height adjusting drive machine. The utility model discloses a skidproof foot pad of angle adjusting seat bottom surface, after the platform reaches the predetermined position, can be closely contacted with the ground, greatly increases the friction, effectively avoids the displacement of platform in the process of overhauls, and utilizes the cooperation of height adjusting drive machine, threaded rod, limit sliding block and limit sliding slot etc. parts, can realize the accurate height of overhauls frame and lift, can adapt to the overhauls demand of different height parts of subway vehicle, and electric hydraulic telescopic link, angle adjusting seat, limit sliding rail and limit sliding column etc. structure makes the overhauls platform can flexibly carry out angle deflection, satisfies the overhauls personnel and carries out the overhauls operation to the vehicle from many angles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of subway vehicle maintenance, specifically a subway vehicle maintenance platform. Background Technology

[0002] Subways are high-speed, high-capacity, electrically powered rail transit systems built in cities. They can greatly alleviate urban traffic pressure and have become an important means of transportation in modern cities. Subway cars require maintenance after a period of use to ensure their safety during operation. When maintaining the air conditioning, lighting, and internal circuits on the roof of the subway car, maintenance personnel need to use a lifting platform to assist in the work due to the height of the roof.

[0003] Existing maintenance platforms are often insufficient to meet the maintenance needs of various vehicle types. When vehicles of different heights need to be inspected, it is often necessary to replace them with dedicated maintenance platforms, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also increases maintenance costs and seriously affects maintenance efficiency. At the same time, the maintenance platforms lack precise positioning and adaptive adjustment functions during the maintenance process, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of maintenance work. Therefore, we propose a subway vehicle maintenance platform to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a subway vehicle maintenance platform to solve the problems mentioned in the background section and overcome its technical defects.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a subway vehicle maintenance platform, including a base, four movable seats connected to the bottom surface of the base, a height adjustment frame connected to the upper surface of the base, a motor slot opened on the bottom surface of the base, a height adjustment drive motor connected to the inner wall of the motor slot, a groove opened on the bottom surface of the base, an angle adjustment drive motor connected to the inner wall of the groove, an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod connected to the output end of the angle adjustment drive motor, an angle adjustment seat connected to the bottom surface of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rod, and two anti-slip pads connected to the bottom surface of the angle adjustment seat.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer surface of the angle adjustment drive is fitted with two limiting brackets, the outer surface of each limiting bracket is connected to the inner wall of the groove, the bottom surface of the motor groove is bolted with a cover plate, and the outer surface of the height adjustment drive is fitted with two U-shaped seats, the outer surface of each U-shaped seat is connected to the inner wall of the motor groove.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a limiting slide rail is provided on the bottom surface of the base, and a limiting slide post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide rail, and the bottom surface of the limiting slide post is connected to the upper surface of the angle adjustment seat.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the height adjustment frame is provided with two limiting slide grooves, and the inner wall of each limiting slide groove is slidably connected to a limiting slider, and the inner wall of one of the limiting sliders is threadedly connected to a threaded rod.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one end of the threaded rod passes through the limiting slide groove and the base in sequence and extends into the interior of the motor slot, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the height adjustment drive.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the two limiting sliders are connected to a support plate on their sides that are close to each other, and a maintenance rack is connected to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a protective door is hinged to the front of the maintenance rack, a handle is connected to the front of the protective door, an item storage box is connected to the inner wall of the maintenance rack, and a touch panel is connected to the inner wall of the maintenance rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include: the anti-slip pads on the bottom of the angle adjustment seat ensure close contact with the ground after the platform reaches the predetermined position, greatly increasing friction and effectively preventing platform displacement during maintenance. The coordinated use of components such as the height adjustment drive motor, threaded rod, limit slider, and limit slide groove enables precise height adjustment of the maintenance frame, adapting to the maintenance needs of different height sections of subway vehicles. The electro-hydraulic telescopic rod, angle adjustment seat, limit slide rail, and limit slide column structure allow the maintenance platform to flexibly deflect angles, enabling maintenance personnel to perform maintenance operations on the vehicle from multiple angles, improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of maintenance work. In terms of ease of operation, staff can complete height and angle adjustments via a touch panel, simplifying the operation process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0014] Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of a subway vehicle maintenance platform according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 The schematic diagram shows a rear-view perspective three-dimensional structure of a subway vehicle maintenance platform according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3The schematic diagram shows a top sectional view of a height adjustment frame in a subway vehicle maintenance platform according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of the height adjustment drive in a subway vehicle maintenance platform according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of the angle adjustment drive in a subway vehicle maintenance platform according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Anti-slip pad; 3. Height adjustment bracket; 4. Limiting slide rail; 5. Limiting slider; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Support plate; 8. Inspection rack; 9. Protective door; 10. Handle; 11. Movable seat; 12. Cover plate; 13. Motor slot; 14. Touch panel; 15. Storage box; 16. Angle adjustment seat; 17. Height adjustment drive motor; 18. U-shaped seat; 19. Groove; 20. Angle adjustment drive motor; 21. Limiting bracket; 22. Electro-hydraulic telescopic rod; 23. Limiting slide rail; 24. Limiting slide column. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with the appended drawings Figure 1-5 As shown.

[0022] A subway vehicle maintenance platform includes a base 1, with four movable seats 11 connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. A height adjustment frame 3 is connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A motor slot 13 is formed on the bottom surface of the base 1, and a height adjustment drive motor 17 is connected to the inner wall of the motor slot 13. A groove 19 is formed on the bottom surface of the base 1, and an angle adjustment drive motor 20 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 19. An electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 22 is connected to the output end of the angle adjustment drive motor 20. An angle adjustment seat 16 is connected to the bottom surface of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 22, and two anti-slip pads 2 are connected to the bottom surface of the angle adjustment seat 16. When maintenance personnel need to perform maintenance work on different height parts of the subway vehicle, they can start the height adjustment drive motor 17 through the touch panel 14, which drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate and cooperate with the limit slider 5 in the limit slide groove 4. The limit slider 5 is constrained by the limit slide groove 4 and can only move along the slide groove. The platform moves upwards, thereby driving the support plate 7 connected between the two limit sliders 5 and the maintenance frame 8 on the support plate 7 to rise and fall along the height direction. If the maintenance work requires operation of the subway car from different angles, the maintenance personnel can also set the angle adjustment command on the touch panel 14 and start the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 22 to extend and retract. Under the guidance of the bottom limit slide rail 23 of the base 1 and the upper limit slide column 24 of the angle adjustment seat 16, the angle adjustment drive 20 is used as the fulcrum to achieve angle deflection. The angle change of the angle adjustment seat 16 drives the entire maintenance platform to produce a corresponding angle adjustment, thereby meeting the needs of maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work from multiple angles. This allows the maintenance platform to flexibly deflect in height and angle, meeting the needs of maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work on the vehicle from multiple angles, and improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of the maintenance work.

[0023] In this embodiment, two limiting brackets 21 are snapped onto the outer surface of the angle adjustment drive 20. The outer surface of each limiting bracket 21 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 19. A cover plate 12 is bolted to the bottom surface of the motor groove 13. Two U-shaped seats 18 are snapped onto the outer surface of the height adjustment drive 17. The outer surface of each U-shaped seat 18 is connected to the inner wall of the motor groove 13. The height adjustment drive 17 can be fixed by the U-shaped seats 18. A limiting bracket is provided on the bottom surface of the base 1. The inner wall of the slide rail 23 is slidably connected to the limiting slide post 24. The bottom surface of the limiting slide post 24 is connected to the upper surface of the angle adjustment seat 16. The limiting slide rail 23 can restrict the movement trajectory of the limiting slide post 24. The inner wall of the height adjustment frame 3 is provided with two limiting slide grooves 4. The inner wall of each limiting slide groove 4 is slidably connected to a limiting slider 5. One of the limiting sliders 5 has a threaded rod 6 threadedly connected to its inner wall. The limiting slider 5 is constrained by the limiting slide groove 4 and can only move along the direction of the slide groove.

[0024] In this embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 6 passes through the limiting slide groove 4 and the base 1 in sequence and extends into the interior of the motor groove 13. One end of the threaded rod 6 is connected to the output end of the height adjustment drive 17. Through the threaded rod 6, the driving force of the height adjustment drive 17 can be converted into linear motion. The two limiting sliders 5 are connected to a support plate 7 on their side that is close to each other. The upper surface of the support plate 7 is connected to a maintenance rack 8. The maintenance rack 8 facilitates maintenance work for the staff. A protective door 9 is hinged to the front of the maintenance rack 8. A handle 10 is connected to the front of the protective door 9. A storage box 15 is connected to the inner wall of the maintenance rack 8. A touch panel 14 is connected to the inner wall of the maintenance rack 8. The touch panel 14 facilitates operation of the equipment for the staff.

[0025] Working principle: In use, the operator first uses the movable seat 11 to push the subway vehicle maintenance platform to the designated position. After reaching the predetermined position, the two anti-slip pads 2 on the bottom of the angle adjustment seat 16 make close contact with the ground, and the increased friction makes the maintenance platform stably positioned. When the maintenance personnel need to perform maintenance work on different height parts of the subway vehicle, they start the height adjustment drive motor 17 through the touch panel 14, which drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate and cooperate with the limit slider 5 in the limit slide groove 4. The limit slider 5 is constrained by the limit slide groove 4 and can only move along the slide groove direction, thereby driving the support plate connected between the two limit sliders 5. 7 and the maintenance frame 8 on the support plate 7 are raised and lowered along the height direction. If the maintenance work requires operation of the subway car from different angles, the maintenance personnel can also set the angle adjustment command on the touch panel 14, start the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 22 to extend and retract, and drive the angle adjustment seat 16 connected to it to achieve angle deflection with the angle adjustment drive motor 20 as the fulcrum under the guidance of the bottom limit slide rail 23 of the base 1 and the upper surface limit slide column 24 of the angle adjustment seat 16. The angle change of the angle adjustment seat 16 drives the entire maintenance platform to produce a corresponding angle adjustment, thereby meeting the needs of maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work from multiple angles.

[0026] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A subway vehicle maintenance platform, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), the bottom surface of which is connected to four movable seats (11), the upper surface of which is connected to a height adjustment frame (3), the bottom surface of which is provided with a motor groove (13), the inner wall of which is connected to a height adjustment drive (17), the bottom surface of which is provided with a groove (19), the inner wall of which is connected to an angle adjustment drive (20), the output end of which is connected to an electric hydraulic telescopic rod (22), the bottom surface of which is connected to an angle adjustment seat (16), and the bottom surface of which is connected to two anti-slip pads (2).

2. The subway vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the angle adjustment drive (20) is fitted with two limit brackets (21), and the outer surface of each limit bracket (21) is connected to the inner wall of the groove (19). The bottom surface of the motor groove (13) is connected to a cover plate (12) by bolts. The outer surface of the height adjustment drive (17) is fitted with two U-shaped seats (18), and the outer surface of each U-shaped seat (18) is connected to the inner wall of the motor groove (13).

3. The subway vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a limiting slide rail (23), and the inner wall of the limiting slide rail (23) is slidably connected to a limiting slide post (24). The bottom surface of the limiting slide post (24) is connected to the upper surface of the angle adjustment seat (16).

4. A subway vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the height adjustment frame (3) has two limiting grooves (4), and the inner wall of each limiting groove (4) is slidably connected to a limiting slider (5), and the inner wall of one of the limiting sliders (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (6).

5. A subway vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (6) passes through the limiting slide groove (4) and the base (1) in sequence and extends into the interior of the motor groove (13). One end of the threaded rod (6) is connected to the output end of the height adjustment drive (17).

6. A subway vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two limiting sliders (5) are connected to a support plate (7) on their side that are close to each other, and a maintenance frame (8) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (7).

7. A subway vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front of the maintenance rack (8) is hinged with a protective door (9), and the front of the protective door (9) is connected with a handle (10). The inner wall of the maintenance rack (8) is connected with a storage box (15), and the inner wall of the maintenance rack (8) is connected with a touch panel (14).