Logistics sorting turning device

By coordinating the modular design of support components, conveying components, and steering components, the problem of limited steering angle in logistics sorting steering devices is solved, enabling multi-angle steering and efficient conveying of goods, thus improving sorting efficiency and flexibility.

CN224393858UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23西安汽车职业大学

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
西安汽车职业大学
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of logistics sorting steering device, it is related to logistics sorting steering equipment field, including support assembly, including supporting leg, the sorting table of being located in the supporting leg top and the support plate being located below the sorting table, conveying component, including the roller for conveying goods, the first motor for providing conveying power, the driving sprocket for the roller linkage, driven sprocket and tension pulley;The utility model cooperates by support assembly, conveying component, steering assembly and shielding component, forms modular structure, support assembly provides stable foundation for overall structure, by the setting of multiple steering assemblies and conveying components, and each group of steering assembly is equipped with independent conveying component, to realize the multi-angle steering and conveying of goods, realize the efficient stable logistics sorting function, so that goods can be automatically switched conveying direction according to preset path, to effectively improve sorting efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of logistics sorting and turning equipment, specifically a logistics sorting and turning device. Background Technology

[0002] Logistics sorting and turning devices are automated equipment used in logistics sorting systems. Their core function is to dynamically change the direction of goods transportation during the transmission process, so as to achieve classification, diversion or turning of transport. Their design goal is to improve sorting efficiency, reduce labor costs and adapt to the needs of goods of different sizes.

[0003] The logistics sorting and steering device mainly consists of key components such as a power drive mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a steering mechanism. The power drive mechanism drives the linkage mechanism to move, which in turn drives the steering mechanism to change the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism and realize the sorting and steering function. However, in practical applications, although the coordinated cooperation of the drive mechanism, linkage mechanism, and steering mechanism can achieve linkage steering, the linkage mechanism has limitations in the steering process, which leads to a certain limitation on the steering angle. In addition, a single conveying mechanism cannot complete the steering operation independently, which reduces the flexibility of sorting and steering to a certain extent.

[0004] In summary, this utility model provides a logistics sorting and turning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A logistics sorting and steering device includes a support assembly comprising legs, a sorting table located on top of the legs, and a support plate located below the sorting table; a conveying assembly comprising rollers for conveying goods, a first motor for providing conveying power, an active synchronizing wheel, a driven synchronizing wheel, and a tensioning wheel for linkage of the rollers, and a first ball bearing embedded in the top of the sorting table for auxiliary conveying; a steering assembly comprising a second motor for providing steering power, a bogie and a turntable for supporting the conveying assembly, a limiting wheel for limiting the bogie, and a through groove opened on the top of the turntable; the steering assembly comprises at least six sets, and each set of the steering assembly is equipped with a conveying assembly; and a shielding assembly comprising a baffle and a second ball bearing installed in the inner cavity of the baffle.

[0007] Furthermore, in this utility model, the sorting table is fixed to the top of the support leg, and the support plate is fixed to the upper end of the support leg surface and located below the sorting table.

[0008] Furthermore, in this utility model, each of the conveying components is provided with four rollers, and the rollers are mounted in the inner cavity of the bogie via bearings. The top of the rollers extends into the inner cavity of the through groove and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove.

[0009] Furthermore, in this utility model, the first motor is fixed to the bottom of the bogie's inner cavity, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the driving synchronous pulley, one end of the roller is fixedly connected to the driven synchronous pulley, the inner cavity of the bogie is also equipped with a tension pulley through bearings, and the driving synchronous pulley, the driven synchronous pulley and the tension pulley are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, the bogie is located above the support plate, the second motor is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the turntable is embedded in the top of the sorting table, and the top of the bogie is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0011] Furthermore, in this utility model, the output shaft of the second motor extends through to the top of the support plate and is connected to the bogie in a transmission manner. The limiting wheel is fixed to the bottom of the bogie and contacts the top of the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, in this utility model, the baffle is fixed to one side of the top of the sorting table, and the second ball bearing is installed in the inner cavity of the baffle through a bearing and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the baffle.

[0013] Beneficial effects: This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention forms a modular structure through the coordinated operation of support components, conveying components, steering components, and shielding components. The support components provide a stable foundation for the overall structure. The conveying components adopt a roller and synchronous belt drive structure, which has high power transmission efficiency, low noise, and is suitable for continuous operation. The steering components adopt a multi-set design, combined with turntables and limit wheels, to realize flexible switching of goods in different directions. Through the setting of multiple steering components and conveying components, and each steering component is equipped with an independent conveying component, multi-angle turning and conveying of goods can be realized, achieving efficient and stable logistics sorting function. This allows goods to automatically switch conveying directions according to a preset path, thereby effectively improving sorting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support component, the conveying component, and the steering component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the support component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separated state structure of the conveying component and the steering component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between this utility model and the logistics conveyor line.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 100. Support assembly; 110. Support leg; 120. Sorting table; 130. Support plate; 200. Conveying assembly; 210. Roller; 220. First motor; 230. Driving synchronous pulley; 240. Driven synchronous pulley; 250. Tensioner; 260. First ball bearing; 300. Steering assembly; 310. Second motor; 320. Bogie; 330. Turntable; 340. Limit wheel; 350. Through groove; 400. Blocking assembly; 410. Baffle; 420. Second ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the technical content of this utility model, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Various aspects of this utility model are described in this disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate numerous illustrative embodiments. The embodiments of this disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of this utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in this utility model are not limited to any particular implementation. Furthermore, some aspects of this utility model can be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects disclosed in this utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, this is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a logistics sorting and steering device, including a support assembly 100, which includes support legs 110, a sorting table 120 located on top of the support legs 110, and a support plate 130 located below the sorting table 120. A conveying assembly 200 includes rollers 210 for conveying goods, a first motor 220 for providing conveying power, an active synchronous wheel 230 for linkage with the rollers 210, a driven synchronous wheel 240, and a tensioning wheel 250, and is embedded in the top of the sorting table 120. The first ball bearing 260 for auxiliary conveying, the steering assembly 300 including a second motor 310 for providing steering power, a bogie 320 and a turntable 330 for supporting the conveying assembly 200, a limiting wheel 340 for limiting the bogie 320, and a through groove 350 opened on the top of the turntable 330, the steering assembly 300 is provided with at least six sets, and each set of steering assemblies 300 is equipped with a conveying assembly 200, a shielding assembly 400 including a baffle 410, and a second ball bearing 420 installed in the inner cavity of the baffle 410.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the turntable 330 is embedded in the top of the sorting table 120, and the bogie 320 is fixedly connected to the turntable 330. Driven by the second motor 310, the turntable 330 can rotate as a whole. The limit wheel 340 provides stability for steering. The combination of the turntable 330 and the bogie 320 enables 360° rotation. At least six steering components 300 are provided, each equipped with an independent motor, thus enabling a modular layout. Each steering component 300 is controlled by an external PLC controller, allowing for either linked steering or independent steering. If any steering component 300 fails, the remaining steering components 300 can continue to operate. Each steering component 300... Each of the 00 units is also equipped with an independent conveying assembly 200, which is also controlled by an external PLC controller. Each conveying assembly 200 is equipped with four rollers 210, which are mounted inside the bogie 320 via bearings and extend to the through groove 350 at the top. The first motor 220 drives the active synchronous pulley 230, which is linked to the driven synchronous pulley 240 and the tension pulley 250 via a synchronous belt, thereby driving the rollers 210 to rotate and realize the conveying of goods. The first ball bearing 260 assists in the smooth conveying of goods and reduces frictional resistance. Through the multi-modal structure design, the problem of limited steering angle of traditional linkage mechanism and the inability of a single conveying unit to complete steering independently is effectively solved.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , 2 4 and 5 are the second embodiment of this utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0028] In this embodiment, the sorting table 120 is fixed to the top of the support leg 110, and the support plate 130 is fixed to the upper end of the surface of the support leg 110 and located below the sorting table 120.

[0029] Each conveying assembly 200 is equipped with four rollers 210, and the rollers 210 are mounted in the inner cavity of the bogie 320 via bearings. The top of the rollers 210 extends into the inner cavity of the through groove 350 and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove 350.

[0030] The first motor 220 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bogie 320. The output shaft of the first motor 220 is connected to the driving synchronous pulley 230. One end of the roller 210 is fixedly connected to the driven synchronous pulley 240. The inner cavity of the bogie 320 is also equipped with a tension pulley 250 through bearings. The driving synchronous pulley 230, the driven synchronous pulley 240 and the tension pulley 250 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, the support leg 110 serves as the basic support structure for the entire device, ensuring that the equipment is placed stably on the ground. The sorting table 120 is fixed on top of the support leg 110, serving as the operating platform and bearing surface for sorting goods. The support plate 130 is located below the sorting table 120, used to support the steering assembly 300 and provide an installation platform for the steering power. The rollers 210, four in each group, are installed in the inner cavity of the bogie 320, extending from the top into the through groove 350, responsible for the rolling conveying of goods. The first motor 220 is fixed to the bottom of the bogie 320, providing conveying power. The active synchronous pulley 230, the driven synchronous pulley 240, and the tension pulley 250 are connected by a synchronous belt drive to realize the linkage control of the rollers 210 in a single group of conveying assemblies 200. The first ball bearing 260 is embedded in the top of the sorting table 120 to assist the goods in sliding on the surface of the sorting table 120 and reduce friction. A group of conveying assemblies 200 and a group of steering assemblies 300 are combined to form an integrated conveying and steering system, thereby enabling independent conveying and steering operations.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bogie 320 is located above the support plate 130, the second motor 310 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 130, the turntable 330 is embedded in the top of the sorting table 120, and the top of the bogie 320 is fixedly connected to the turntable 330.

[0035] The output shaft of the second motor 310 extends through the top of the support plate 130 and is connected to the bogie 320 for transmission. The limiting wheel 340 is fixed to the bottom of the bogie 320 and contacts the top of the support plate 130.

[0036] The baffle 410 is fixed to one side of the top of the sorting table 120, and the second ball bearing 420 is installed in the inner cavity of the baffle 410 through a bearing and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the baffle 410.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the second motor 310 provides the driving force required for steering. The bogie 320 and turntable 330 serve as the load-bearing and rotating structures, driving the conveying assembly 200 to achieve steering. The limiting wheel 340 prevents deviation during steering and plays a limiting and guiding role. The through groove 350 is set on the top of the turntable 330 to provide movement space for the roller 210, facilitating the smooth transition of goods during steering. The steering assembly 300 is provided with at least six sets, each set equipped with a set of conveying assemblies 200, thereby realizing multi-angle and multi-directional sorting and steering. The baffle 410 is used to physically isolate the goods and prevent them from slipping during steering. The second ball bearing 420 is installed in the inner cavity of the baffle 410 to reduce the friction between the goods and the baffle 410 and improve the smoothness of sliding.

[0038] When in use, the support component 100 provides support and a stable foundation for the entire device, ensuring that the device will not shake or shift during the transportation and turning of goods. When the first motor 220 is started, the power drives the roller 210 to rotate through the synchronous belt drive, thereby realizing the horizontal transportation of goods from one direction to another. The first ball bearing 260 assists the goods to slide smoothly on the surface of the sorting table 120, improving sorting efficiency.

[0039] After the second motor 310 starts, it drives the bogie 320 to rotate through the transmission structure. The bogie 320 drives the turntable 330 and the conveying components 200 on it to rotate together, thereby realizing the change of the direction of cargo conveying. The limit wheel 340 provides limit support when turning. The through groove 350 ensures that the roller 210 can still work stably when the turntable 330 rotates, ensuring the continuity of conveying. A set of conveying components 200 and a set of turning components 300 are combined to form an integrated conveying and turning system, thereby enabling independent conveying and turning operations.

[0040] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this application.

[0041] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A logistics sorting and turning device, characterized in that: include, The support assembly (100) includes a support leg (110), a sorting table (120) located on top of the support leg (110), and a support plate (130) located below the sorting table (120). The conveying assembly (200) includes rollers (210) for conveying goods, a first motor (220) for providing conveying power, an active synchronizing wheel (230), a driven synchronizing wheel (240) and a tensioning wheel (250) for linkage of the rollers (210), and a first ball bearing (260) embedded in the top of the sorting table (120) for auxiliary conveying. The steering assembly (300) includes a second motor (310) for providing steering power, a bogie (320) and a turntable (330) for supporting the conveying assembly (200), a limiting wheel (340) for limiting the bogie (320), and a through slot (350) opened on the top of the turntable (330). The steering assembly (300) is provided with at least six sets, and each set of the steering assembly (300) is equipped with a conveying assembly (200). The shielding assembly (400) includes a baffle (410) and a second ball (420) installed in the cavity of the baffle (410).

2. The logistics sorting and turning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting table (120) is fixed to the top of the support leg (110), and the support plate (130) is fixed to the upper end of the surface of the support leg (110) and located below the sorting table (120).

3. The logistics sorting and turning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the conveying components (200) is provided with four rollers (210), and the rollers (210) are mounted in the inner cavity of the bogie (320) by bearings. The top of the rollers (210) extends into the inner cavity of the through groove (350) and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove (350).

4. The logistics sorting and turning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (220) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bogie (320). The output shaft of the first motor (220) is connected to the driving synchronous pulley (230). One end of the roller (210) is fixedly connected to the driven synchronous pulley (240). The inner cavity of the bogie (320) is also equipped with a tension pulley (250) through a bearing. The driving synchronous pulley (230), the driven synchronous pulley (240) and the tension pulley (250) are connected by a synchronous belt.

5. The logistics sorting and turning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bogie (320) is located above the support plate (130), the second motor (310) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (130), the turntable (330) is embedded in the top of the sorting table (120), and the top of the bogie (320) is fixedly connected to the turntable (330).

6. The logistics sorting and turning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (310) extends through to the top of the support plate (130) and is connected to the bogie (320) in a transmission manner. The limiting wheel (340) is fixed to the bottom of the bogie (320) and the limiting wheel (340) contacts the top of the support plate (130).

7. The logistics sorting and turning device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (410) is fixed to one side of the top of the sorting table (120), and the second ball (420) is installed in the inner cavity of the baffle (410) by a bearing and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the baffle (410).