An underwater electric suction cleaner
The design, featuring dual water inlets at the bottom of the base, a backflow preventer, dual drive motors, and a removable filter, solves the problems of water inlet blockage and pressure regulation in underwater electric vacuum cleaners, enabling efficient and flexible underwater cleaning operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PANAN HAIMA HOUSEWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing underwater electric vacuum cleaners cannot work when the inlet is blocked, and the suction pump has poor applicability because the pressure cannot be adjusted.
The base features dual water inlets, a backflow preventer, a dual-drive motor suction unit, a detachable filter, and a conductive male and female connector structure, enabling wastewater diversion and suction, preventing backflow of impurities, flexible pressure adjustment, and easy disassembly.
It reduces the probability of machine downtime, improves cleaning flexibility and applicability, and ensures continuous vacuuming and equipment stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224396135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of underwater cleaning technology, and in particular to an underwater electric sludge suction machine. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of technology, more and more automated devices that can replace manual labor are entering people's daily lives. Among them, underwater automatic cleaning equipment for swimming pools and other similar facilities is receiving increasing attention.
[0003] Existing underwater electric sludge suction machines have some shortcomings in actual use:
[0004] A single water inlet is set at the bottom of the machine. Once the water inlet is blocked by impurities in the water, the entire machine will not be able to operate.
[0005] The machine has an internal suction pump, but the suction pressure cannot be adjusted according to cleaning needs, making it less versatile.
[0006] Therefore, an underwater electric sewage suction machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an underwater electric sludge suction machine, thereby solving or at least alleviating one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other problems existing in the prior art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:
[0009] An underwater electric sludge suction machine, comprising:
[0010] The upper shell has water outlets at both ends;
[0011] A base, on which a walking component is mounted, and water inlets are provided at both ends of the bottom of the base;
[0012] A suction unit is fixedly installed inside the upper housing. The suction unit includes a first housing. Both ends of the first housing are fixedly installed with drive motors. The shafts of the two drive motors rotate through the first housing and are fixedly installed with fan blades. The water outlet direction of the two fan blades is towards their corresponding water outlets.
[0013] A filter screen for filtering wastewater entering the base is disposed between the upper housing and the base.
[0014] The upper housing is detachably connected to the base via a locking device.
[0015] In an underwater electric sludge suction machine according to the present invention, the top of the base is provided with an assembly groove, the filter screen is disposed in the assembly groove, and the lower end of the upper shell is pressed against the top of the filter screen.
[0016] According to the present invention, an underwater electric sludge suction machine includes a locking component comprising two plates, which are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the upper housing. A locking plate is formed at the bottom of the plate, and a locking head is formed at the lower inner end of the locking plate. Limiting protrusions are formed on opposite sides of the base, and the locking head can be locked onto the limiting protrusions.
[0017] According to the present invention, an underwater electric vacuum cleaner is provided inside the base to prevent impurities intercepted inside the base from being discharged from the water inlet. The lower end of the anti-reverse baffle is hinged to the inner bottom of the base, and the upper end of the anti-reverse baffle can cover the water inlet.
[0018] According to the present invention, an underwater electric sludge suction machine is provided, wherein the walking assembly is provided in four sets, the four sets of walking assemblies are respectively installed at the four corners of the base, each of the four sets of walking assemblies includes a roller, the roller is rotatably mounted on the base, and a walking motor for driving the roller to rotate is fixedly installed inside the base.
[0019] In an underwater electric sludge suction machine according to the present invention, protective grids for protecting the fan blades are fixedly installed at both ends of the first housing.
[0020] In an underwater electric sludge suction machine according to the present invention, a connecting ear is fixedly installed at the end of the protective grid away from the first housing, and the connecting ear is fixedly connected to the inner top of the upper housing by bolts.
[0021] In an underwater electric sludge suction machine according to the present invention, a second housing is fixedly installed on the top of the first housing, and a control circuit board is fixedly installed inside the second housing. The walking motor and the drive motor are both electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0022] In an underwater electric sludge suction machine according to the present invention, a rechargeable battery is fixedly installed inside the second housing, and the battery is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0023] According to the present invention, an underwater electric sludge suction machine further includes a conductive male head and a conductive female head. The conductive female head is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper housing and is located on the inner side of the plate. The conductive male head is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the base.
[0024] The conductive male connector includes a first insulating base, an insulating protrusion is formed on the top of the first insulating base, a conductive pin is fixedly installed on the insulating protrusion, the conductive pin is electrically connected to the walking motor, and a first step is formed at the upper end of the first insulating base.
[0025] The conductive female connector includes a second insulating base, a first sealing groove is formed at the bottom of the second insulating base, a second sealing groove is formed at the top of the second insulating base, and a conductive sleeve is fixedly installed inside the second sealing groove. The conductive sleeve is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0026] During installation, the second insulating base is fitted onto the first insulating base, the first sealing groove is pressed onto the first step, the second sealing groove is fitted onto the insulating protrusion, and the conductive pin is inserted into the conductive sleeve.
[0027] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The dual inlet design at both ends of the base enables the diversion and suction of sewage. Even if one inlet is blocked, the other inlet can still be sucked up normally, greatly reducing the probability of machine downtime. At the same time, the anti-reverse baffle inside the base can prevent the sucked-up impurities from flowing back from the inlet, further ensuring the continuity of sewage suction.
[0029] The suction unit adopts a dual-drive motor design to drive the fan blades separately. The speed of the two drive motors can be adjusted independently through the control circuit board: reduce the speed to reduce energy consumption when dealing with light impurities, and increase the speed to enhance negative pressure when dealing with heavy sludge, flexibly adapting to a variety of cleaning scenarios.
[0030] The filter screen is positioned by the assembly slot and pressed by the upper housing, which ensures both filtration sealing and quick disassembly through the locking mechanism.
[0031] The conductive male and female connectors work together to ensure that there are no wires binding the upper housing when it is separated from the base, and the double-sealed structure provides excellent waterproof performance. Attached Figure Description
[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the suction unit of this utility model;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the waterproof male connector of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof head of this utility model;
[0043] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the locking component of this utility model.
[0044] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0045] 1. Upper shell; 101. Water outlet;
[0046] 2. Base; 201. Water inlet; 202. Anti-reverse baffle; 203. Assembly slot; 204. Conductive male connector; 2041. First insulating base; 2042. Conductive pin; 2043. Insulating protrusion; 2044. First step; 205. Limiting protrusion;
[0047] 3. Locking components; 301. Plate body; 302. Clamping plate; 303. Clamping head;
[0048] 4. Rollers;
[0049] 5. Conductive female connector; 501. Second insulating base; 502. First sealing groove; 503. Second sealing groove; 504. Conductive sleeve;
[0050] 6. Filter screen;
[0051] 7. Suction unit; 701. First housing; 702. Fan blade; 703. Protective grid; 704. Connecting ear; 705. Second housing. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides an underwater electric sludge suction machine, including: an upper housing 1, a base 2, a suction unit 7, and a filter screen 6 for filtering sewage entering the base 2, wherein:
[0054] Both ends of the upper housing 1 are provided with water outlets 101; the base 2 is equipped with a walking component, and both ends of the bottom of the base 2 are provided with water inlets 201.
[0055] The suction unit 7 is fixedly installed inside the upper housing 1. The suction unit 7 includes a first housing 701. Both ends of the first housing 701 are fixedly installed with drive motors. The shafts of the two drive motors rotate through the first housing 701 and are fixedly installed with fan blades 702. The water outlet direction of the two fan blades 702 is towards the corresponding water outlet 101. The filter screen 6 is set between the upper housing 1 and the base 2.
[0056] When the underwater electric vacuum cleaner is working, the two drive motors inside the first housing 701 of the suction unit 7 drive the corresponding fan blades 702 to rotate. Since the water outlet direction of the fan blades 702 is towards the outlet 101, a negative pressure is formed inside the upper housing 1 and the base 2. Under the action of negative pressure, sewage enters the interior of the base 2 from the inlets 201 at both ends of the bottom, and then passes through the filter screen 6 to remove impurities. The filtered water is then drawn away by the suction unit 7 and discharged from the outlet 101. During use, it is possible to select whether to use one drive motor or both simultaneously, and the walking component will move the entire device underwater to clean different areas. The upper housing 1 is detachably connected to the base 2 by the locking piece 3, which facilitates the inspection and cleaning of the internal components.
[0057] In this embodiment, the top of the base 2 is provided with an assembly groove 203, the filter screen 6 is disposed in the assembly groove 203, and the lower end of the upper shell 1 presses against the top of the filter screen 6.
[0058] The mounting groove 203 on the top of the base 2 provides an installation position for the filter screen 6, which can position the filter screen 6 and prevent it from shifting during equipment operation. The lower end of the upper housing 1 presses against the top of the filter screen 6, which can firmly fix the filter screen 6 in the mounting groove 203, and also form a good seal between the filter screen 6 and the base 2 and the upper housing 1, preventing unfiltered sewage from directly entering the interior of the upper housing 1 through gaps, thus ensuring the filtration effect.
[0059] In this embodiment, the locking member 3 includes a plate 301. Two plates 301 are provided. The two plates 301 are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the upper housing 1. A locking plate 302 is formed at the bottom of the plate 301. A locking head 303 is formed at the lower inner end of the locking plate 302. Limiting protrusions 205 are formed on opposite sides of the base 2. The locking head 303 can be locked on the limiting protrusions 205.
[0060] When connecting the upper housing 1 to the base 2, place the upper housing 1 on the base 2, aligning the latches 303 at the lower inner ends of the latch plates 302 at the bottom of the two plates 301 with the limiting protrusions 205 on both sides of the base 2. By pressing the upper housing 1, the latches 303 will lock onto the limiting protrusions 205, thus achieving a fixed connection between the upper housing 1 and the base 2. When disassembly is required, pry the latch plates 302 outward to disengage the latches 303 from the limiting protrusions 205, allowing the upper housing 1 to separate from the base 2. The operation is simple and convenient, achieving a detachable connection between the two.
[0061] In this embodiment, the base 2 is provided with a backflow preventer 202 to prevent impurities trapped inside the base 2 from being discharged from the water inlet 201. The lower end of the backflow preventer 202 is hinged to the inner bottom of the base 2, and the upper end of the backflow preventer 202 can cover the water inlet 201.
[0062] When the equipment is performing sewage suction, sewage enters the base 2 through the inlet 201. The water flow pushes the check baffle 202 upward, opening the inlet 201 and ensuring smooth sewage entry. When the equipment stops working or water flows in the opposite direction, the upper end of the check baffle 202 rotates downward under its own weight and the pressure of the possible reverse water flow, covering the inlet 201. This prevents impurities trapped inside the base 2 from flowing back out through the inlet 201, ensuring that impurities are effectively collected.
[0063] In this embodiment, four sets of walking components are provided. The four sets of walking components are respectively installed at the four corners of the base 2. Each of the four sets of walking components includes a roller 4. The roller 4 is rotatably installed on the base 2. A walking motor for driving the roller 4 to rotate is fixedly installed inside the base 2.
[0064] When the four sets of walking components at the four corners of the base 2 are working, the walking motors drive the corresponding rollers 4 to rotate. By controlling the speed and direction of the four walking motors, various movement actions such as forward, backward, and turning can be achieved, enabling the equipment to perform cleaning operations at different underwater locations, improving the cleaning range and flexibility. The four sets of walking components also ensure the stability of the equipment when moving underwater.
[0065] In this embodiment, protective grids 703 for protecting the fan blades 702 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first housing 701. The protective grids 703 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first housing 701, located on the outside of the fan blades 702, and provide effective protection for the fan blades 702.
[0066] In this embodiment, a connecting ear 704 is fixedly installed at the end of the protective grid 703 away from the first housing 701, and the connecting ear 704 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the upper housing 1 by bolts.
[0067] The end of the protective grid 703 away from the first housing 701 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the upper housing 1 by connecting lugs 704 and bolts. This connection method not only fixes the protective grid 703 to the first housing 701, but also forms a solid connection with the upper housing 1, which further enhances the installation stability of the protective grid 703, making it less likely to loosen or fall off under the conditions of water flow impact and equipment vibration, and ensuring the continuous and reliable protection effect on the fan blade 702.
[0068] In this embodiment, a second housing 705 is fixedly installed on the top of the first housing 701, and a control circuit board is fixedly installed inside the second housing 705. The walking motor and the drive motor are both electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0069] The control circuit board inside the second housing 705 is the core of the entire device's control system, and it is electrically connected to the travel motor and drive motor. The control circuit board can receive relevant control signals and control the speed and direction of the travel motor according to a preset program or external commands to achieve the movement control of the device; it can also control the start and stop of the corresponding drive motor as needed.
[0070] In this embodiment, a rechargeable battery is fixedly installed inside the second housing 705, and the battery is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0071] The rechargeable battery inside the second housing 705 provides power to the entire device. Electrically connected to the control circuit board, the battery supplies power to the board, which then distributes it to various electrical components such as the walking motor and drive motor, ensuring their normal operation. When the battery is low, it can be recharged, allowing the device to continue underwater cleaning operations, eliminating real-time dependence on external power and improving the device's operational flexibility.
[0072] In this embodiment, a conductive male connector 204 and a conductive female connector 5 are also included. The conductive female connector 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper housing 1 and is located on the inner side of the plate 301. The conductive male connector 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the base 2.
[0073] The conductive male connector 204 includes a first insulating base 2041, an insulating protrusion 2043 is formed on the top of the first insulating base 2041, a conductive pin 2042 is fixedly installed on the insulating protrusion 2043, the conductive pin 2042 is electrically connected to the walking motor, and a first step 2044 is provided at the upper end of the first insulating base 2041.
[0074] The conductive female connector 5 includes a second insulating base 501. A first sealing groove 502 is provided at the bottom of the second insulating base 501, and a second sealing groove 503 is provided at the top of the second insulating base 501. A conductive sleeve 504 is fixedly installed inside the second sealing groove 503, and the conductive sleeve 504 is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0075] During installation, the second insulating base 501 is fitted onto the first insulating base 2041, the first sealing groove 502 is pressed onto the first step 2044, the second sealing groove 503 is fitted onto the insulating protrusion 2043, and the conductive pin 2042 is inserted into the conductive sleeve 504.
[0076] When the housing 1 and base 2 are installed, the second insulating base 501 is fitted onto the first insulating base 2041, and the conductive pins 2042 of the conductive male connector 204 are inserted into the conductive sleeve 504 of the conductive female connector 5, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the walking motor and the control circuit board, enabling the control circuit board to control the walking motor. Simultaneously, the first sealing groove 502 presses against the first step 2044, and the second sealing groove 503 is fitted onto the insulating protrusion 2043. These two sealing structures effectively prevent water from entering the conductive connection parts, ensuring stable and reliable conductivity and avoiding faults such as short circuits.
[0077] It should be noted that in this embodiment, both the second insulating base 501 and the first insulating base 2041 are made of elastic insulating rubber. During installation, the first sealing groove 502 and the first step 2044 are in an interference fit, and the second sealing groove 503 and the insulating protrusion 2043 are also in an interference fit.
[0078] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the present invention's conception through the foregoing teachings or related technical or knowledge. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An underwater electric sludge suction machine, characterized in that, include: The upper shell (1) has water outlets (101) at both ends. The base (2) is equipped with a walking component, and water inlets (201) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the base (2). The suction unit (7) is fixedly installed inside the upper housing (1). The suction unit (7) includes a first housing (701). Both ends of the first housing (701) are fixedly installed with drive motors. The shafts of the two drive motors rotate through the first housing (701) and are fixedly installed with fan blades (702). The water outlet direction of the two fan blades (702) is towards the corresponding water outlet (101). A filter screen (6) for filtering sewage entering the base (2) is provided between the upper housing (1) and the base (2); The upper housing (1) is detachably connected to the base (2) via a locking member (3).
2. The underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) has an assembly groove (203) on its top, the filter screen (6) is disposed in the assembly groove (203), and the lower end of the upper housing (1) is pressed against the top of the filter screen (6).
3. The underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (3) includes a plate (301), and two plates (301) are provided. The two plates (301) are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the upper housing (1). A locking plate (302) is formed at the bottom of the plate (301), and a locking head (303) is formed at the lower inner end of the locking plate (302). Limiting protrusions (205) are formed on opposite sides of the base (2), and the locking head (303) can be locked on the limiting protrusions (205).
4. The underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a backflow preventer (202) to prevent impurities trapped inside the base (2) from being discharged from the inlet (201). The lower end of the backflow preventer (202) is hinged to the inner bottom of the base (2), and the upper end of the backflow preventer (202) can cover the inlet (201).
5. The underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The walking components are provided in four sets, and the four sets of walking components are respectively installed at the four corners of the base (2). Each of the four sets of walking components includes a roller (4). The roller (4) is rotatably installed on the base (2). A walking motor for driving the roller (4) to rotate is fixedly installed inside the base (2).
6. The underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the first housing (701) are fixedly equipped with protective grids (703) for protecting the fan blades (702).
7. An underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective grid (703) is fixedly installed with a connecting ear (704) at one end away from the first housing (701), and the connecting ear (704) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the upper housing (1) by bolts.
8. An underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second housing (705) is fixedly installed on the top of the first housing (701), and a control circuit board is fixedly installed inside the second housing (705). The walking motor and the drive motor are both electrically connected to the control circuit board.
9. An underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rechargeable battery is fixedly installed inside the second housing (705), and the battery is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
10. An underwater electric sludge suction machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a conductive male connector (204) and a conductive female connector (5). The conductive female connector (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper housing (1). The conductive female connector (5) is located on the inner side of the plate (301). The conductive male connector (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the base (2). The conductive male connector (204) includes a first insulating base (2041), the top of which is formed with an insulating protrusion (2043), and a conductive pin (2042) is fixedly installed on the insulating protrusion (2043). The conductive pin (2042) is electrically connected to the walking motor, and a first step (2044) is provided at the upper end of the first insulating base (2041). The conductive female connector (5) includes a second insulating base (501), a first sealing groove (502) is provided at the bottom of the second insulating base (501), a second sealing groove (503) is provided at the top of the second insulating base (501), and a conductive sleeve (504) is fixedly installed inside the second sealing groove (503). The conductive sleeve (504) is electrically connected to the control circuit board. During installation, the second insulating base (501) is fitted onto the first insulating base (2041), the first sealing groove (502) is pressed onto the first step (2044), the second sealing groove (503) is fitted onto the insulating protrusion (2043), and the conductive pin (2042) is inserted into the conductive sleeve (504).