Energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct wind power distribution equipment
Through the design of the airflow guiding and following components and the drive stabilizing components, the central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution equipment can automatically adjust the airflow direction, solving the problem of the airflow direction intersecting with the direction of people's activities, and improving the user experience and energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN CHUANGWEI INTELLIGENT ASSEMBLY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution equipment cannot dynamically adjust the airflow direction according to the area where people are active, resulting in the airflow direction intersecting with the direction of people's activities, which affects the user experience and energy efficiency.
It employs a flow-guiding and following component and a drive stabilization component. The detector monitors the position of the crowd in real time, and the hydraulic rod and gear rack structure automatically adjust the angle of the flow guide to make the wind direction follow the direction of the crowd's movement and avoid overlapping positions.
It enables automatic wind direction to follow the movement of people, improving the user experience and stability of central air conditioning, reducing energy consumption, and improving air circulation efficiency and human comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN224397985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of central air conditioning ventilation duct technology, specifically an energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device. Background Technology
[0002] Air conditioning is arguably one of the most influential inventions, providing the previously unimaginable comfort of warmth in winter and coolness in summer. Air conditioners come in various types, including wall-mounted, floor-standing, and central air conditioning systems. A central air conditioning system consists of one or more cold / heat source systems and multiple air conditioning systems. Unlike traditional refrigerant-based air conditioners (such as stand-alone units or VRV systems), this system centrally processes air to achieve comfort requirements. It utilizes the principle of liquid vaporization refrigeration to provide the necessary cooling capacity to offset the heat load of the indoor environment; the heating system provides the necessary heat to offset the heating / cooling load of the indoor environment.
[0003] Meanwhile, application number CN220471829U, entitled "An Energy-Saving Central Air Conditioning Ventilation Duct Airflow Distribution Device," describes an energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct airflow distribution device comprising a ventilation duct and a central air conditioning unit. The central air conditioning unit is connected to an indoor unit via the ventilation duct. An indoor air outlet casing is bolted to the right side of the indoor unit. Human proximity sensors are bolted to the four corners of the indoor air outlet casing. A temperature display panel is located to the right of the human proximity sensors, and an air outlet is located below the temperature display panel. Speakers are located on both sides of the air outlet, and a monitoring camera is located in the center below the speakers. The monitoring camera is connected to a wind power control mainboard via a wiring harness. A microprocessor is connected to the surface of the wind power control mainboard via a wiring harness. The microprocessor is connected to an inverter circuit and an operating parameter detection circuit via wiring harnesses. This energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct airflow distribution device disclosed in this utility model has the advantages of reducing energy consumption, remotely monitoring indoor environmental conditions, and high safety.
[0004] The aforementioned technical solution suffers from the problem of airflow direction failing to follow the movement of people during use. In real-world applications, the area where people are active changes dynamically, making it impossible to dynamically adjust the airflow based on the real-time location of the crowd. It's difficult to achieve the optimal angle between the airflow and the crowd's movement direction. When the airflow direction significantly overlaps with the direction of crowd movement, the airflow cannot effectively cover the crowd, negatively impacting the user experience of the central air conditioning system.
[0005] Therefore, an energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides an energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device that enables the airflow direction to automatically follow the direction of people's activities, avoiding significant overlap between the airflow direction and the people, and further improving the user experience of central air conditioning.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device, including a central air conditioning body, a ventilation duct installed on one side surface of the central air conditioning body, and a flow guiding and following component installed on the surface of the ventilation duct;
[0008] The flow guiding and following assembly includes flow guide plates. Multiple flow guide plates are rotatably connected to the air outlet of the ventilation duct. A movable rod is installed at the top of the flow guide plate. One end of the movable rod passes through the air outlet of the ventilation duct and is rotatably connected to a slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct. Gears are installed on the surface of the movable rod. A rack plate is slidably connected in the slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct. The rack plate meshes with multiple gears. Detectors are symmetrically installed on the surface of the ventilation duct. A drive stabilization assembly is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct.
[0009] Preferably, the detector is electrically connected to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit.
[0010] Preferably, the multiple guide vanes are evenly distributed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct.
[0011] Preferably, the drive stabilization component includes a connecting plate, the bottom surface of the rack plate is mounted with the connecting plate, the interior of the ventilation duct has a groove adapted to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected in the groove, and the interior of the ventilation duct has a hydraulic rod installed, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the hydraulic rod is electrically connected to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting rod is slidably connected in the through hole opened on the surface of the connecting plate, and both ends of the limiting rod penetrate the connecting plate and are installed in the slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up a flow guiding and following component, enables the airflow direction to automatically follow the direction of people's activities, avoiding a large overlap between the airflow direction and the people, and further improving the user experience of the central air conditioning.
[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting up a drive stabilization component, can automatically drive the guide plate to adjust its angle, thereby achieving the effect of following the crowd. Moreover, the driving process is relatively stable, further improving the stability of the central air conditioning system. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod and gear of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate and hydraulic rod of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Central air conditioning unit; 12. Ventilation duct; 2. Flow guide and follower assembly; 21. Flow guide plate; 22. Movable rod; 23. Gear; 24. Rack plate; 25. Detector; 3. Drive stabilization assembly; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Hydraulic rod; 33. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device, including a central air conditioning body 1, a ventilation duct 12 installed on one side surface of the central air conditioning body 1, and a flow guiding and following component 2 installed on the surface of the ventilation duct 12.
[0024] The airflow guiding and following component 2 includes airflow guide plates 21. Multiple airflow guide plates 21 are rotatably connected to the air outlet of the ventilation duct 12. A movable rod 22 is installed at the top of the airflow guide plate 21. One end of the movable rod 22 passes through the air outlet of the ventilation duct 12 and is rotatably connected in a slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct 12. Gears 23 are installed on the surface of the movable rod 22. A rack plate 24 is slidably connected in the slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct 12. The rack plate 24 meshes with multiple gears 23. Detectors 25 are symmetrically installed on the surface of the ventilation duct 12. A drive stabilizing component 3 is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct 12, which enables the airflow direction to automatically follow the direction of people's movement, avoiding a large overlap between the airflow direction and the people, and further improving the user experience of the central air conditioning.
[0025] Specifically, the detector 25 is electrically connected to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit 1, thereby enabling automatic control and facilitating the use of the central air conditioning.
[0026] Furthermore, multiple deflector plates 21 are evenly distributed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct 12, thereby enabling uniform airflow.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the drive stabilization component 3 includes a connecting plate 31. The connecting plate 31 is installed on the bottom surface of the rack plate 24. The ventilation duct 12 has a groove adapted to the connecting plate 31 inside. The connecting plate 31 is slidably connected in this groove. A hydraulic rod 32 is installed inside the ventilation duct 12. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 32 is connected to the connecting plate 31, so that the guide plate 21 can be automatically driven to adjust its angle to follow the crowd. The driving process is relatively stable, which further improves the stability of the central air conditioning system.
[0028] It is worth noting that the hydraulic rod 32 is electrically connected to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit 1, thereby enabling the automatic drive of the hydraulic rod 32 to extend and retract.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a limiting rod 33 is slidably connected in the through hole opened on the surface of the connecting plate 31. Both ends of the limiting rod 33 penetrate the connecting plate 31 and are installed in the slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct 12, thereby limiting the position of the connecting plate 31 and improving the stability of the connecting plate 31 when it moves.
[0030] The structure of the central air conditioning unit 1, ventilation duct 12, detector 25 and main control motherboard is existing technology and is the same as the published patent, application number CN220471829U, "An energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct wind power distribution device". For specific operation, please refer to the published patent.
[0031] Working principle and process: The detector 25 installed on the surface of the ventilation duct 12 monitors the location and distribution of people in the room in real time. The detector 25 is the same type as the camera in the prior art. For details, please refer to the published patent.
[0032] The detector 25 converts the collected crowd location data into electrical signals and transmits them to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit 1;
[0033] After receiving the crowd location data, the main control board performs real-time analysis to calculate the crowd's concentration area, activity direction, and relative positional relationship with the air outlet of ventilation duct 12.
[0034] Based on the location and distribution of the crowd, the main control board calculates the optimal angle that the deflector 21 needs to be adjusted to ensure that the wind direction can cover the crowd activity area to the greatest extent.
[0035] The main control board sends a control signal to the hydraulic rod 32, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 32 begins to move, pushing or pulling the connecting plate 31 to slide in the groove inside the ventilation duct 12. The sliding of the connecting plate 31 causes the rack plate 24 connected to it to slide synchronously in the empty groove on the upper surface of the ventilation duct 12. The sliding of the rack plate 24 drives multiple gears 23 to rotate synchronously through meshing. The rotation of the gears 23 drives the movable rod 22 connected to it to rotate, thereby causing the guide plate 21 to rotate around its rotation axis to the calculated optimal angle.
[0036] During the sliding process of the connecting plate 31, the limiting rod 33 guides and limits it to ensure that the connecting plate 31 slides smoothly, thereby ensuring the motion stability of the rack plate 24 and the guide plate 21.
[0037] The detector 25 continuously monitors changes in the position of the crowd. The main control board dynamically adjusts the angle of the guide plate 21 based on the latest data, and drives the output end of the hydraulic rod 32 to extend and retract, so as to achieve real-time tracking of the wind direction.
[0038] By adjusting the angle of the deflector plate 21, the air delivered by the central air conditioning unit 1 can be precisely directed to the area where people are active, improving air circulation efficiency and human comfort. Since the air direction can follow the people, it avoids the ineffective air delivery of traditional equipment in uninhabited or sparsely populated areas, thereby significantly reducing energy consumption and achieving the goal of energy saving.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device, comprising a central air conditioning unit (1), characterized in that: A ventilation duct (12) is installed on one side surface of the central air conditioning unit (1), and a flow guide and follower assembly (2) is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct (12). The flow guiding and following component (2) includes a flow guide plate (21). Multiple flow guide plates (21) are rotatably connected to the air outlet of the ventilation duct (12). A movable rod (22) is installed at the top of the flow guide plate (21). One end of the movable rod (22) passes through the air outlet of the ventilation duct (12) and is rotatably connected in a slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct (12). A gear (23) is installed on the surface of the movable rod (22). A rack plate (24) is slidably connected in the slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct (12). The rack plate (24) meshes with multiple gears (23). Detectors (25) are symmetrically installed on the surface of the ventilation duct (12). A drive stabilization component (3) is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct (12).
2. The energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detector (25) is electrically connected to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit (1).
3. The energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple baffles (21) are evenly distributed at the air outlet of the ventilation duct (12).
4. The energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive stabilization component (3) includes a connecting plate (31). The bottom surface of the rack plate (24) is equipped with the connecting plate (31). The ventilation duct (12) has a groove inside that is adapted to the connecting plate (31). The connecting plate (31) is slidably connected in this groove. The ventilation duct (12) has a hydraulic rod (32) inside. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (32) is connected to the connecting plate (31).
5. The energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (32) is electrically connected to the main control board inside the central air conditioning unit (1).
6. The energy-saving central air conditioning ventilation duct air distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (33) is slidably connected in the through hole opened on the surface of the connecting plate (31). Both ends of the limiting rod (33) pass through the connecting plate (31) and are installed in the slot opened on the upper surface of the ventilation duct (12).