Inorganic non-metallic building material strength detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inorganic nonmetallic building material strength detection device relates to strength detection technical field, inorganic nonmetallic building material strength detection device includes: base, two groups of support components, test component, cleaning component, two groups of support components interval is established on base, is used for placing the material of detection, test component is located two groups of support components between on base, is used for detecting the strength of material of detection, cleaning component is located on base, through test component test the strength of material of detection, through cleaning component can directly clean residue, need not to use auxiliary tool, has simplified the operation, and the cleaning is comprehensive, thorough, and the operation is simple and quick.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of strength testing technology, and in particular to a strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials. Background Technology

[0002] The main purpose of strength testing of building materials is to evaluate the mechanical properties of materials, including compressive strength, tensile strength, and flexural strength, to ensure that the materials can meet the engineering design requirements, guarantee the structural safety and service life of buildings. Through testing, material quality problems can be detected in a timely manner, avoiding engineering accidents caused by insufficient material strength.

[0003] In existing technologies, after the testing equipment completes the strength test of inorganic non-metallic building materials, the waste residue needs to be manually cleaned. However, manual cleaning of waste residue is cumbersome, requires auxiliary tools, is prone to leaving blind spots, and is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials to solve the technical problems in the existing technology of cumbersome manual cleaning of waste residue, the need for auxiliary tools for manual cleaning of waste residue, the easy leaving of blind spots and inconvenience of operation.

[0005] This utility model provides a strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials, comprising:

[0006] Base;

[0007] Two sets of support components are spaced apart on the base for placing the material to be tested.

[0008] A testing component, which is disposed on the base and located between the two sets of supporting components, is used to test the strength of the material to be tested;

[0009] A cleaning component is disposed on the base.

[0010] In some embodiments, the cleaning component includes:

[0011] Two first guide rods, one of which passes through the bottom end of one of the supporting components and is slidably connected to it;

[0012] A cleaning block is disposed on the base, and one end of the cleaning block is connected to one of the first guide rods. The cleaning block drives the two first guide rods to slide along the width direction of the base.

[0013] In some embodiments, each set of the support components includes:

[0014] Mounting arm, one end of which is located on one side of the base, and the other end extends to the middle of the base;

[0015] A first hydraulic cylinder is located at the other end of the mounting arm in a vertical direction;

[0016] A support seat is provided below the first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder drives the support seat to move up and down in the vertical direction.

[0017] In some embodiments, each set of the support components further includes:

[0018] The second guide rod has its top end extending vertically through the other end of the mounting arm and slidably connected thereto, and its bottom end connected to the support.

[0019] In some embodiments, each set of the support components further includes:

[0020] A roller, which passes through the support and is located in the middle, is used to place the material to be tested.

[0021] In some embodiments, the mounting arm has an L-shaped structure.

[0022] In some embodiments, the test component includes:

[0023] The second hydraulic cylinder is vertically mounted on the base.

[0024] The mounting base has one side located at the top of the second hydraulic cylinder and the other side extending to the middle of the base;

[0025] A detection rod is vertically disposed on the other side of the mounting base and slidably connected thereto, and the detection rod is located above the material to be tested;

[0026] A helical spring is sleeved on the outside of the detection rod, and the top of the helical spring is connected to the mounting base;

[0027] A connecting seat is provided on the detection rod and located at the bottom end of the helical spring;

[0028] A scale is provided on the connecting base in a vertical direction, and the top end of the scale passes through the mounting base and can slide in a vertical direction.

[0029] In some embodiments, the test component further includes:

[0030] Two third guide rods are vertically spaced on both sides of the second hydraulic cylinder. The bottom end of each third guide rod is connected to the base, and the top end passes through the mounting base and is slidably connected to it.

[0031] In some embodiments, the test component further includes:

[0032] A limiting ring is provided at the connection between the detection rod and the mounting base to restrict the downward movement of the detection rod.

[0033] In some embodiments, the test component further includes:

[0034] A fourth guide rod is provided vertically on the connecting seat, and the top end of the fourth guide rod passes through the mounting seat and is slidably connected to it.

[0035] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model include:

[0036] This utility model provides a strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials, including: a base, two sets of support components, a testing component, and a cleaning component. The two sets of support components are spaced apart on the base for placing the material to be tested. The testing component is located on the base between the two sets of support components and is used to test the strength of the material to be tested. The cleaning component is located on the base. After the strength of the material to be tested is tested by the testing component, the residue can be directly cleaned by the cleaning component without the need for auxiliary tools, simplifying the operation, ensuring thorough and comprehensive cleaning, and making the operation simple and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0038] Figure 1 A front structural schematic diagram of an inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back structure of an inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front test structure of an inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 An enlarged structural diagram of point A of an inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the side test structure of an inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of point B of an inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure label:

[0045] 1. Base;

[0046] 2. Support assembly; 21. Mounting arm; 22. First hydraulic cylinder; 23. Support seat; 24. Second guide rod; 25. Roller;

[0047] 3. Test components; 31. Second hydraulic cylinder; 32. Mounting base; 33. Detection rod; 34. Helical spring; 35. Connecting seat; 36. Scale; 37. Third guide rod; 38. Limiting ring; 39. Fourth guide rod;

[0048] 4. Cleaning components; 41. First guide rod; 42. Cleaning block;

[0049] 5. Materials to be tested. Detailed Implementation

[0050] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0051] This utility model provides a strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials, which can solve the technical problems in the existing technology of cumbersome manual cleaning of waste residue, the need for auxiliary tools for manual cleaning of waste residue, the easy leaving of blind spots and inconvenience of operation.

[0052] Figure 1This utility model provides a strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials, comprising: a base 1, two sets of support components 2, a testing component 3, and a cleaning component 4. The two sets of support components 2 are spaced apart on the base 1 for placing the material 5 to be tested. The testing component 3 is located on the base 1 and between the two sets of support components 2 for testing the strength of the material 5 to be tested. The cleaning component 4 is located on the base 1.

[0053] The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device of this utility model includes a base, two sets of support components, a testing component, and a cleaning component. The two sets of support components are spaced apart on the base for placing the material to be tested. The testing component is located on the base between the two sets of support components and is used to test the strength of the material to be tested. The cleaning component is located on the base. When the material to be tested is placed on the two sets of support components, the testing component compresses the material to be tested to test its strength. Then, the cleaning component can directly clean the residue on the surface of the base without the need for auxiliary tools, simplifying the operation, ensuring thorough and comprehensive cleaning, and making the operation simple and quick.

[0054] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning component 4 includes two first guide rods 41 and a cleaning block 42. One first guide rod 41 passes through the bottom end of one of the supporting components 2 and is slidably connected to it. The cleaning block 42 is disposed on the base 1, and one end of the cleaning block 42 is connected to one of the first guide rods 41. The cleaning block 42 drives the two first guide rods 41 to slide along the width direction of the base 1. After the strength test of the material to be tested 5 is completed, the cleaning block 42 is pulled forward along the width direction of the base 1. Then the cleaning block 42 drives the two first guide rods 41 to slide along the width direction of the base 1. While the cleaning block 42 slides, it cleans the residue on the surface of the base 1. It can be cleaned directly without the use of auxiliary tools. The cleaning is simple and quick. The two first guide rods 41 play a guiding and restricting role to prevent the cleaning block 42 from deviating or shaking during the sliding process, so as to facilitate the uniform and thorough cleaning of the residue on the surface of the base 1.

[0055] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, each support assembly 2 includes: a mounting arm 21, a first hydraulic cylinder 22, and a support seat 23. One end of the mounting arm 21 is located on one side of the base 1, and the other end extends to the middle of the base 1. The first hydraulic cylinder 22 is vertically located at the other end of the mounting arm 21, and the support seat 23 is located below the first hydraulic cylinder 22. The first hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the support seat 23 to move up and down vertically. After the material to be tested 5 is placed on the roller 25 in the middle of the support seat 23, the test assembly 3 is activated to move downward vertically and squeeze the material to be tested 5 to test its strength. When the test assembly 3 malfunctions... In case of failure, the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 22 are activated to drive the support 23 and the material to be tested 5 to move vertically upward to squeeze the test component 3, so as to test the strength of the material to be tested 5. This enables emergency testing and improves the reliability and adaptability of the inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device of this utility model embodiment. When cleaning the residue on the surface of the base 1, the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 22 are activated to drive the support 23 and the material to be tested 5 to move vertically upward. At this time, the support 23 moves away from the base 1, grasps the cleaning block 42 and pulls it forward, thus completing the cleaning of the residue on the surface of the base 1.

[0056] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each set of the support components 2 further includes: a second guide rod 24, the top end of the second guide rod 24 passing through the other end of the mounting arm 21 in a vertical direction and slidably connected thereto, and the bottom end of the second guide rod 24 being connected to the support seat 23. When the first hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the support seat 23 to move up and down in a vertical direction, the second guide rod 24 plays a guiding and limiting role, providing precise guidance for the support seat 23, ensuring that it will not deviate from the predetermined path during the movement, and preventing the support seat 23 from shifting or shaking during the movement.

[0057] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each set of the support components 2 further includes a roller 25, which passes through the support seat 23 and is located in the middle, for placing the material to be tested 5. Placing the material to be tested 5 on the roller 25 can reduce the frictional resistance to the material to be tested 5 during testing and improve the testing accuracy.

[0058] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the mounting arm 21 is of an L-shaped structure. The L-shaped structure enables the other end of the mounting arm 21 to extend to the middle of the base 1 and form a support above the base 1 for fixing the first hydraulic cylinder 22 and the supporting seat 23.

[0059] As an optional implementation manner, in a utility model implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the test assembly 3 includes: a second hydraulic cylinder 31, a mounting seat 32, a detection rod 33, a spiral spring 34, a connection seat 35, and a scale 36. The second hydraulic cylinder 31 is arranged on the base 1 in the vertical direction. One side of the mounting seat 32 is arranged at the top end of the second hydraulic cylinder 31, and the other side extends to the middle of the base 1. The mounting seat 32 is of a rectangular block structure. The detection rod 33 is arranged on the other side of the mounting seat 32 in the vertical direction and is slidably connected thereto, and the detection rod 33 is located above the material 5 to be detected. The spiral spring 34 is sleeved outside the detection rod 33, and the top of the spiral spring 34 is connected to the mounting seat 32. The connection seat 35 is arranged on the detection rod 33 and is located at the bottom end of the spiral spring 34. The scale 36 is arranged on the connection seat 35 in the vertical direction. The top end of the scale 36 penetrates through the mounting seat 32 and can slide in the vertical direction. After placing the material 5 to be detected on the roller 25 of the supporting seat 23, refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, start the second hydraulic cylinder 31 to drive the mounting seat 32 to move downward along the length direction of the detection rod 33 on the detection rod 33. When the mounting seat 32 moves downward, it compresses the spiral spring 34 and drives the connection seat 35 to move downward. The connection seat 35 drives the detection rod 33 to make the bottom end of the detection rod 33 press the material 5 to be detected. Then observe and read the moving distance of the mounting seat 32 on the scale 36. When the material 5 to be detected does not break until reaching the predetermined moving distance, its strength is qualified; when an emergency detection is carried out in case of a failure of the second hydraulic cylinder 31, start two groups of the first hydraulic cylinders 22 to drive the supporting seat 23 and the material 5 to be detected to move upward in the vertical direction respectively to press the bottom end of the detection rod 33. The detection rod 33 moves upward in the vertical direction and compresses the spiral spring 34. At the same time, the detection rod 33 drives the connection seat 35 and the scale 36 to move upward in the vertical direction. Then observe and read the moving distance of the mounting seat 32 on the scale 36. When the material 5 to be detected does not break until reaching the predetermined moving distance, its strength is qualified; in addition, the spiral spring 34 is also used for energy storage and buffering, restricting the movement range of the detection rod 33, and resetting the detection rod 33 after the measurement is completed. The inorganic non-metallic building material can be a ceramic wall tile.

[0060] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the test assembly 3 further includes two third guide rods 37, which are vertically spaced on both sides of the second hydraulic cylinder 31. The bottom end of each third guide rod 37 is connected to the base 1, and the top end passes through the mounting seat 32 and is slidably connected to it. The two third guide rods 37 play a guiding and limiting role, providing precise guidance for the mounting seat 32, ensuring that it will not deviate from the predetermined path during movement, and preventing the mounting seat 32 from shifting or shaking during movement.

[0061] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the test assembly 3 further includes a limiting ring 38, which is located at the connection between the detection rod 33 and the mounting base 32. The limiting ring 38 is used to restrict the downward movement of the detection rod 33 and to achieve a sliding connection between the detection rod 33 and the mounting base 32. The limiting ring 38 can accurately define the movement range of the detection rod 33 and prevent the detection rod 33 from deviating or shaking during its up-and-down movement.

[0062] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the test component 3 also includes:

[0063] The fourth guide rod 39 is vertically disposed on the connecting seat 35, and the top end of the fourth guide rod 39 passes through the mounting seat 32 and is slidably connected to it. The fourth guide rod 39 plays a guiding and limiting role, providing precise guidance for the connecting seat 35, ensuring that it will not deviate from the predetermined path during movement, and preventing the connecting seat 35 from shifting or shaking during up and down movement.

[0064] The working principle of the inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device of this utility model embodiment is as follows:

[0065] The material to be tested 5 is placed on the rollers 25 of the two sets of support seats 23. The second hydraulic cylinder 31 is activated to drive the mounting seat 32 to move downward along the length of the detection rod 33. When the mounting seat 32 moves downward, it compresses the helical spring 34 and drives the connecting seat 35 to move downward. The connecting seat 35 drives the detection rod 33 so that the bottom end of the detection rod 33 presses against the material to be tested 5. The movement distance of the mounting seat 32 on the scale 36 is then observed and read. If the material to be tested 5 does not break when the predetermined movement distance is reached, its strength is qualified. If the second hydraulic cylinder 31 malfunctions and an emergency test is performed, the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 22 are activated to drive the support seat 23 and the material to be tested 5 to move upward in the vertical direction to press against the bottom end of the detection rod 33. The spiral spring 34 is compressed by moving vertically upwards, while the detection rod 33 drives the connecting seat 35 and the scale 36 to move vertically upwards. The movement distance of the mounting seat 32 on the scale 36 is then observed and read. The material to be tested 5 is considered to be of qualified strength if it does not break when the predetermined movement distance is reached, thus completing the emergency test of the material to be tested 5. After the strength test of the material to be tested 5 is completed, the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 22 are activated to drive the support seat 23 and the material to be tested 5 to move vertically upwards, so that the support seat 23 moves away from the base 1 and pulls the cleaning block 42 forward along the width direction of the base 1. The cleaning block 42 then drives the two first guide rods 41 to slide along the width direction of the base 1. While the cleaning block 42 slides, it cleans the residue on the surface of the base 1.

[0066] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0067] It should be noted that in this invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0068] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strength testing device for inorganic non-metallic building materials, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Two sets of support components (2) are spaced apart on the base (1) for placing the material to be tested (5). Test component (3), which is disposed on the base (1) and located between the two sets of support components (2), is used to test the strength of the material to be tested (5); Cleaning component (4) is disposed on the base (1).

2. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (4) includes: Two first guide rods (41), one of which passes through the bottom end of one of the supporting components (2) and is slidably connected thereto; Cleaning block (42) is disposed on the base (1). One end of the cleaning block (42) is connected to one of the first guide rods (41). The cleaning block (42) drives the two first guide rods (41) to slide along the width direction of the base (1).

3. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the support components (2) includes: Mounting arm (21), one end of which is located on one side of the base (1) and the other end extends to the middle of the base (1); The first hydraulic cylinder (22) is located vertically at the other end of the mounting arm (21); Support (23) is located below the first hydraulic cylinder (22), and the first hydraulic cylinder (22) drives the support (23) to move up and down in the vertical direction.

4. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each set of the support components (2) also includes: The second guide rod (24) has its top end extending vertically through the other end of the mounting arm (21) and slidably connected thereto. The bottom end of the second guide rod (24) is connected to the support (23).

5. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each set of the support components (2) also includes: A roller (25) passes through the support (23) and is located in the middle of it, for placing the material to be tested (5).

6. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting arm (21) has an L-shaped structure.

7. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test component (3) includes: The second hydraulic cylinder (31) is mounted vertically on the base (1); Mounting base (32), one side of which is located at the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (31), and the other side extends to the middle of the base (1); The detection rod (33) is vertically disposed on the other side of the mounting base (32) and slidably connected thereto, and the detection rod (33) is located above the material to be tested (5); A helical spring (34) is sleeved on the outside of the detection rod (33), and the top of the helical spring (34) is connected to the mounting base (32); Connecting seat (35), the connecting seat (35) is disposed on the detection rod (33) and located at the bottom end of the helical spring (34); A scale (36) is mounted vertically on the connecting seat (35). The top of the scale (36) passes through the mounting seat (32) and can slide vertically.

8. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The test component (3) also includes: Two third guide rods (37) are arranged vertically on both sides of the second hydraulic cylinder (31). The bottom end of each third guide rod (37) is connected to the base (1), and the top end passes through the mounting seat (32) and is slidably connected to it.

9. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The test component (3) also includes: A limiting ring (38) is provided at the connection between the detection rod (33) and the mounting base (32) to restrict the downward movement of the detection rod (33).

10. The inorganic non-metallic building material strength testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The test component (3) also includes: The fourth guide rod (39) is disposed vertically on the connecting seat (35), and the top end of the fourth guide rod (39) passes through the mounting seat (32) and is slidably connected to it.

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