Wild spore collecting device

By designing a lightweight, modular wild fungus spore collection device, the problem of existing equipment being bulky and inconvenient to carry has been solved, achieving portability and flexibility for easy collection of spores in the wild.

CN224402431UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment for collecting wild fungal spores is bulky and inconvenient to carry.

Method used

A modular wild fungus spore collection device was designed, comprising a negative pressure generator, a spore collector, and a filter. It uses lightweight materials and a modular structure, making it easy to disassemble and assemble.

Benefits of technology

The equipment is lightweight and portable, making it suitable for spore collection operations in the field.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural technology field especially relates to a kind of wild mushroom spore collecting device, including negative pressure generator, spore collector and filter;Negative pressure generator includes shell, negative pressure suction assembly is arranged in shell, handle is fixed on shell;Spore collector includes air duct, and several capture rods are arranged on the inner wall of air duct, and viscous substance for capturing fungal spore is smeared on capture rod;The front end of filter is detachably connected with air duct, and the rear end is detachably connected with the air inlet of shell.The utility model is overall assembled structure, small in size, light in weight, convenient to carry, and it is convenient for staff to use under field environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, and in particular to a wild fungal spore collection device. Background Technology

[0002] The most common way wild fungi reproduce is through spore reproduction. Currently, negative pressure is used to collect wild fungal spores, but the existing collection equipment is bulky and inconvenient to carry. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wild fungus spore collection device, and the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0004] This utility model provides a wild fungal spore collection device, comprising:

[0005] A negative pressure generator, comprising a housing, a negative pressure suction assembly disposed inside the housing, and a handle fixed to the housing;

[0006] A spore collector, comprising a ventilation duct, wherein a plurality of capturing rods are provided on the inner wall of the ventilation duct, and the capturing rods are coated with an adhesive substance for capturing fungal spores;

[0007] The filter has its front end detachably connected to the air duct and its rear end detachably connected to the air inlet of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the air duct is provided with a plurality of insertion slots, and the capture rod is inserted into the insertion slots.

[0009] Preferably, the duct includes two arc-shaped half-shells, which are assembled and then tightened by an elastic sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the air duct is inserted into the front cover or the flared end.

[0011] Preferably, the filter includes a connecting ring and a filter screen;

[0012] The front end of the connecting ring is inserted into the rear end of the air duct, and the filter screen is disposed at the insertion part between the connecting ring and the air duct.

[0013] The rear end of the connecting ring is inserted into the air inlet or rear cover of the housing.

[0014] Preferably, the negative pressure suction assembly includes a motor and fan blades, the motor is fixed inside the housing, and the fan blades are mounted on the motor shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the handle is provided with a control switch.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model adopts an assembly structure, which is small in size, light in weight, easy to carry, and convenient for workers to use in the field. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the wild fungus spore collection device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the negative pressure generator of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the spore collector of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the filter of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of the filter and spore collector of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of the wild fungus spore collection device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the spores collected after the present invention has been completed.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Negative pressure generator; 101. Housing; 102. Negative pressure suction assembly; 103. Handle; 104. Control switch; 2. Spore collector; 201. Air duct; 201-1. Arc-shaped half-shell; 201-2. Elastic leather sleeve; 201-3. Groove; 201-4. Protrusion; 202. Capturing rod; 203. Insertion slot; 3. Filter; 301. Connecting ring; 302. Filter screen; 4. Front cover; 5. Flared mouth; 6. Rear cover; 7. Control switch. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, this embodiment discloses a wild fungal spore collection device, including a negative pressure generator 1, a spore collector 2, and a filter 3. The negative pressure generator 1 includes a housing 101, a negative pressure suction assembly 102 is disposed inside the housing 101, and a handle 103 is fixed on the housing 101. The main function of the negative pressure generator 1 is to generate negative pressure air.

[0029] The spore collector 2 includes a ventilation duct 201. Several capturing rods 202 are installed on the inner wall of the ventilation duct 201. The capturing rods 202 are coated with an adhesive substance for capturing fungal spores. When spores are drawn into the ventilation duct 201 by negative pressure, the adhesive substance on the capturing rods 202 adheres to the spores, thus collecting them. The adhesive substance can be petroleum jelly or similar materials.

[0030] The filter 3 is located between the negative pressure generator 1 and the spore collector 2, and mainly filters the powder (which may be dust, spore powder, etc.) drawn in by the negative pressure. The front end of the filter 3 is detachably connected to the air duct 201, and the rear end is detachably connected to the air inlet of the housing 101.

[0031] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the air duct 201 is provided with several insertion slots 203, and the capture rod 202 is inserted into the insertion slots 203. The capture rod 202 can be removed from the insertion slots 203 for replacement.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the ventilation duct 201 includes two arc-shaped half-shells 201-1, which are assembled and then secured by an elastic sleeve 201-2. In this embodiment, to ensure the neat alignment of the two arc-shaped half-shells 201-1, a protrusion 201-4 is provided at one end of each arc-shaped half-shell 201-1, and a groove 201-3 is provided at the other end. When the two arc-shaped half-shells 201-1 are assembled, the protrusion 201-4 on one arc-shaped half-shell 201-1 is embedded into the groove 201-3 on the other arc-shaped half-shell 201-1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the front end of the air duct 201 is also provided with a flared mouth 5, which facilitates the collection of spores. The flared mouth 5 is inserted and matched with the front end of the air duct 201.

[0034] like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the filter 3 includes a connecting ring 301 and a filter screen 302; the front end of the connecting ring 301 is inserted into the rear end of the air duct 201, and the filter screen 302 is disposed at the insertion point between the connecting ring 301 and the air duct 201, with the edge of the filter screen 302 pressed between the connecting ring 301 and the air duct 201. The filter screen 302 can be a non-woven fabric.

[0035] In this embodiment, the rear end of the connecting ring 301 is inserted into the air inlet of the housing 101.

[0036] like Figure 6 and 7 As shown, in use, this utility model only requires the assembly of the flared nozzle 5, spore collector 2, filter 3, and negative pressure generator 1. After the spore collector 2 has finished collecting, the flared nozzle 5 and negative pressure generator 1 are removed, leaving only the spore collector 2 and filter 3 in the middle. Then, the front end of the air duct 201 is inserted into the front cover 4, and the rear end of the connecting ring 301 is inserted into the rear cover 6. After that, this part of the structure can be put into a backpack for storage, and then a new spore collector 2 and filter 3 can be taken out to continue collecting spores.

[0037] In this embodiment, the negative pressure suction assembly 102 includes a motor and fan blades. The motor is fixed inside the housing 101, and the fan blades are mounted on the motor's shaft. A control switch 104 is provided on the handle 103, which controls the motor's start and stop operation. The motor can be powered by a battery, which can be stored in the backpack.

[0038] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wild-type fungal spore collection device, characterized by, include: A negative pressure generator (1) includes a housing (101), a negative pressure suction assembly (102) is provided inside the housing (101), and a handle (103) is fixed on the housing (101). A spore collector (2) includes a ventilation duct (201), and a plurality of capturing rods (202) are provided on the inner wall of the ventilation duct (201). The capturing rods (202) are coated with an adhesive substance for capturing fungal spores. The filter (3) is detachably connected to the air duct (201) at its front end and detachably connected to the air inlet of the housing (101) at its rear end.

2. The wild-type spore collection device of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the air duct (201) is provided with several insertion slots (203), and the capture rod (202) is inserted into the insertion slots (203).

3. The wild-type spore collection device of claim 1, wherein: The ventilation duct (201) includes two arc-shaped half-shells (201-1), which are assembled and then tightened by an elastic sleeve (201-2).

4. The wild-type spore collection device of claim 1, wherein: The front end of the air duct (201) is inserted into the front cover (4) or the flared mouth (5).

5. The wild-type spore collection device of claim 1, wherein: The filter (3) includes a connecting ring (301) and a filter screen (302); The front end of the connecting ring (301) is inserted into the rear end of the air duct (201), and the filter screen (302) is disposed at the insertion part between the connecting ring (301) and the air duct (201). The rear end of the connecting ring (301) is inserted into the air inlet or the rear cover (6) of the housing (101).

6. The wild-type spore collection device of claim 1, wherein: The negative pressure suction assembly (102) includes a motor and a fan blade. The motor is fixed inside the housing (101), and the fan blade is mounted on the motor shaft.

7. The wild-type spore collection device of claim 1, wherein: A control switch (104) is provided on the handle (103).