Environment-friendly water conservancy irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to water conservancy irrigation equipment technical field, concretely relates to an environmental protection water conservancy irrigation device, its including base, the base upper end face fixedly connected with water storage tank, the base upper end face rotationally connected with multilateral spraying subassembly, multilateral spraying subassembly is used for realizing the spraying irrigation of multidirectional adjustment, the utility model discloses the rectangular spraying pipe can be realized in horizontal and vertical direction on the spraying angle adjustment of rectangular spraying pipe, can be convenient according to the topography and crop distribution to the full -range adjustment of rectangular spraying pipe's spraying angle, is favorable for promoting the even degree and irrigation effect of irrigation, and can realize rectangular spraying pipe water yield and spraying range adjustment, cooperation rectangular spraying pipe's multidirectional angle adjustment, can effectively improve the precision of spraying irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy and irrigation equipment technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly water conservancy and irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Environmentally friendly irrigation refers to an irrigation model that adopts eco-friendly and resource-efficient technologies and methods in agricultural irrigation, reduces water waste through water-saving irrigation technologies such as drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation, and combines ecological ditches, wetland purification and other engineering measures to avoid non-point source pollution caused by irrigation runoff, thereby achieving a coordinated development of sustainable water resource utilization and ecological environmental protection.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220936036U, which discloses an environmentally friendly irrigation device. The device includes a base plate, a tank fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the tank. By using this structure, the height of the sprinkler heads can be adjusted according to different site conditions, thereby changing the spraying range and achieving ease of use.

[0004] Existing technologies often have the following problems when used:

[0005] The irrigation range of the currently used water conservancy irrigation devices is relatively fixed, and the direction adjustment method of the irrigation spray is relatively simple. It is difficult to make all-round adjustment of the spray angle of the spray pipe according to different terrains and crop distribution, which can easily lead to uneven irrigation and affect the irrigation effect. In addition, the irrigation devices cannot effectively control the water output and spray range of the spray pipe, which affects the accuracy of spray irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly water conservancy irrigation device, which can effectively solve the problems of the limited direction adjustment method of irrigation spray, uneven irrigation, and inability to effectively control the water output and spray range of the spray pipe, thus affecting the accuracy of spray irrigation.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model provides an environmentally friendly water conservancy irrigation device, comprising:

[0009] A base, on which a water storage tank is fixedly connected, and on which a multi-directional spray assembly is rotatably connected, the multi-directional spray assembly being used to achieve multi-directional adjustable spray irrigation;

[0010] The multi-directional spray assembly includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the upper end of the rotating column. A steering bracket is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft. A rectangular spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steering bracket. A connecting hose is fixedly connected between the rectangular spray pipe and the water storage tank. A water pump is fixedly installed at the connection between the connecting hose and the water storage tank.

[0011] The rectangular spray pipe has several spray holes on its side wall, and a water outlet adjustment component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe. The water outlet adjustment component is used to adjust the water outlet range of several spray holes on the rectangular spray pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the multi-directional spray assembly also includes a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support frame. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A second servo motor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor. A bevel gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower position of the outer wall of the rotating column. The bevel gear ring meshes with the bevel gear for transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, the water outlet adjustment assembly includes several support rings fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe. Two adjusting screws are rotatably connected to the inner side of the several support rings. The threads on the two adjusting screws are in opposite directions. A slider is threadedly connected to each of the two adjusting screws. A connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two sliders. A baffle is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two connecting brackets.

[0014] Furthermore, the water outlet adjustment assembly also includes a small dual-axis motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe, and the two output ends of the small dual-axis motor are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of two adjustment screws.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting bracket is in close sliding fit with the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe, and the steering bracket has a through hole, through which the connecting bracket slides in fit with the steering bracket.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle, and the sealing gasket is in sliding fit with the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe.

[0017] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0018] This invention incorporates a multi-directional spraying assembly. By driving the steering bracket to rotate at a certain angle, the rectangular spraying pipe rotates longitudinally by a certain angle, allowing adjustment of the spraying angle in the vertical direction. By driving the rotating column to rotate, the steering bracket and the rectangular spraying pipe rotate as a whole by a certain angle, allowing adjustment of the spraying angle in the horizontal direction. By achieving adjustment of the spraying angle in both the horizontal and vertical directions, the spraying angle of the rectangular spraying pipe can be easily adjusted in all directions according to the terrain and crop distribution, which helps to improve the uniformity and effectiveness of irrigation.

[0019] This utility model includes a water outlet adjustment component. By driving two sliders to move in opposite directions or back to back, and then driving two baffles to move horizontally in opposite directions or back to back via a connecting bracket, the coverage area of ​​the two baffles over several spray holes can be easily adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water output and spray range of the rectangular spray pipe. Combined with the multi-directional angle adjustment of the rectangular spray pipe, the accuracy of spray irrigation can be effectively improved. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from one perspective of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steering bracket structure in this utility model;

[0024] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Rotating column; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Steering bracket; 6. Rectangular spray pipe; 7. Connecting hose; 8. Servo motor No. 1; 9. Servo motor No. 2; 10. Bevel gear; 11. Bevel gear ring; 12. Adjusting screw; 13. Slider; 14. Connecting bracket; 15. Baffle; 16. Small dual-axis motor. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0027] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 3 An environmentally friendly water conservancy irrigation device includes: a base 1, a water storage tank 2 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base 1, and a multi-directional spray assembly rotatably connected to the upper end face of the base 1. The multi-directional spray assembly is used to realize multi-directional adjustable spray irrigation.

[0028] Specifically, in actual use, the lower end face of the base 1 can be equipped with self-driving wheels, or the base 1 can be fixed on a trolley with a moving function so as to drive the base 1 to move and facilitate continuous sprinkler irrigation operations.

[0029] The multi-directional sprinkler assembly includes a rotating column 3 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating column 3. A steering bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 4. A rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steering bracket 5. A connecting hose 7 is fixedly connected between the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 and the water storage tank 2. A water pump is fixedly installed at the connection between the connecting hose 7 and the water storage tank 2. The water pump is model QDX1.5-16-0.37A, suitable for farmland irrigation, and equipped with a waterproof shell. The multi-directional sprinkler assembly also includes... A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 3. A first servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame. The output end of the first servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4. A second servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1. Both the first servo motor 8 and the second servo motor 9 are model 80DK-M07725. A bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 9. A bevel gear ring 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating column 3. The bevel gear ring 11 and the bevel gear 10 mesh and transmit power.

[0030] By driving the steering bracket 5 to rotate at a certain angle, the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 rotates longitudinally at a certain angle, so as to adjust the spray angle of the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 in the vertical direction. By driving the rotating column 3 to rotate, the steering bracket 5 and the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 can be rotated as a whole at a certain angle, so as to adjust the spray angle of the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 in the horizontal direction. By realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 in both the horizontal and vertical directions, the spray angle of the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6 can be easily adjusted in all directions according to the terrain and crop distribution, which is conducive to improving the uniformity and effect of irrigation.

[0031] A rectangular spray pipe 6 has several spray holes on its side wall. A water outlet regulating assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe 6. The water outlet regulating assembly is used to adjust the water outlet range of the spray holes on the rectangular spray pipe 6. The water outlet regulating assembly includes several support rings fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe 6. Two adjusting screws 12 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support rings. The threads on the two adjusting screws 12 have opposite directions. A slider 13 is threadedly connected to each of the two adjusting screws 12. A connecting bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each slider 13. The connecting bracket 14 slides in contact with the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe 6. The steering bracket 5 has a through hole, and the connecting bracket 14 slides with the steering bracket 5 through the through hole. The connecting bracket 14 has a baffle 15 fixedly connected to its ends. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle 15. The sealing gasket slides against the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe 6. The water outlet adjustment assembly also includes a small dual-axis motor 16 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe 6. The small dual-axis motor 16 is a small dual-axis DC geared motor of model JGB37-520. The two output ends of the small dual-axis motor 16 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two adjusting screws 12 respectively.

[0032] Specifically, the sealing gasket is made of silicone rubber, which can fully seal and cover the spray holes, ensuring precise adjustment of the water output and spray range of the rectangular spray pipe 6.

[0033] Specifically, since the threads on the two adjusting screws 12 are in opposite directions, when the small dual-axis motor 16 drives the two adjusting screws 12 to rotate in the same direction, the two sliders 13 on the two adjusting screws 12 will move in relative or opposite directions.

[0034] Specifically, the connecting bracket 14 is in close sliding fit with the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe 6, and the connecting bracket 14 is in sliding fit with the steering bracket 5 through the through hole. Therefore, when the slider 13 drives the baffle 15 to move through the connecting bracket 14, the connecting bracket 14 can be fully limited to ensure the overall movement stability of the slider 13 and the baffle 15.

[0035] By driving the two sliders 13 to move in opposite directions or back to back, and then driving the two baffles 15 to move horizontally in opposite directions or back to back through the connecting bracket 14, the coverage area of ​​the two baffles 15 on several spray holes can be easily adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water output and spray range of the rectangular spray pipe 6. Combined with the multi-directional angle adjustment of the rectangular spray pipe 6, the accuracy of spray irrigation can be effectively improved.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0037] When in use, if it is necessary to adjust the irrigation spray angle and direction according to the terrain and crop distribution, the No. 1 servo motor 8 and the No. 2 servo motor 9 can be started. The No. 1 servo motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the steering bracket 5 to rotate a certain angle, so that the rectangular spray pipe 6 rotates a certain angle in the longitudinal direction, so as to adjust the spray angle of the rectangular spray pipe 6 in the vertical direction. The No. 2 servo motor 9 can drive the bevel gear 10 at its output end to rotate. The meshing transmission between the bevel gear 10 and the bevel gear ring 11 can drive the rotating column 3 to rotate, which in turn can drive the steering bracket 5 and the rectangular spray pipe 6 to rotate a certain angle as a whole, so as to adjust the spray angle of the rectangular spray pipe 6 in the horizontal direction, thus realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the rectangular spray pipe 6 in both the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0038] If it is necessary to adjust the irrigation range of the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6, the small dual-axis motor 16 can be started. The small dual-axis motor 16 drives the two adjusting screws 12 to rotate, so that the two sliders 13 on the two adjusting screws 12 can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions. Then, the two baffles 15 can be driven to move horizontally in opposite directions or in opposite directions through the connecting bracket 14, so as to adjust the coverage area of ​​the two baffles 15 on several spray holes, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water output and irrigation range of the rectangular sprinkler pipe 6.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly water conservancy irrigation device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (2) on its upper end face. A multi-directional spray assembly is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the base (1). The multi-directional spray assembly is used to realize multi-directional adjustable spray irrigation. The multi-directional spray assembly includes a rotating column (3) rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected through the upper end of the rotating column (3). A steering bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (4). A rectangular spray pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steering bracket (5). A connecting hose (7) is fixedly connected between the rectangular spray pipe (6) and the water storage tank (2). A water pump is fixedly installed at the connection point between the connecting hose (7) and the water storage tank (2). The rectangular spray pipe (6) has several spray holes on its side wall. A water outlet adjustment component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe (6). The water outlet adjustment component is used to adjust the water outlet range of several spray holes on the rectangular spray pipe (6).

2. The environmentally friendly irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-directional spray assembly also includes a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (3). A first servo motor (8) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame. The output end of the first servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (4). A second servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1). A bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (9). A bevel gear ring (11) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating column (3). The bevel gear ring (11) meshes with the bevel gear (10) for transmission.

3. The environmentally friendly irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water outlet adjustment assembly includes several support rings fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe (6). Two adjusting screws (12) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the several support rings. The threads on the two adjusting screws (12) are in opposite directions. A slider (13) is threadedly connected to each of the two adjusting screws (12). A connecting bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two sliders (13). A baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two connecting brackets (14).

4. The environmentally friendly irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water outlet adjustment assembly also includes a small dual-axis motor (16) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe (6), and the two output ends of the small dual-axis motor (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of two adjustment screws (12).

5. The environmentally friendly irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting bracket (14) is in close sliding fit with the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe (6), and the steering bracket (5) has a through hole, through which the connecting bracket (14) slides in fit with the steering bracket (5).

6. The environmentally friendly irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle (15), and the sealing gasket is in sliding fit with the outer wall of the rectangular spray pipe (6).

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