A boar transport cage for breeding boars

Abstract

The utility model relates to pig breeding technical field discloses a breeding pig transport cage for pig breeding, including the chassis, the top fixedly connected with the cage of chassis, the inside of cage is provided with collection mechanism, the inner wall rotationally connected with the roller of cage, the outer wall of roller is equipped with rubber bushing, the front of chassis is provided with limit mechanism, collection mechanism includes filter hole plate, collection box and scraper. The utility model discloses the design through collection mechanism, utilizes the cooperation of filter hole plate and collection box to realize the automatic separation of pig manure urine, and the excrement stays on the upper surface of filter hole plate, and urine infiltrates into collection box, and through the linkage structure of spring, guide pillar and scraper, automatically scrapes the residual excrement when pulling filter hole plate, does not need manual to enter the cage and wash, solves the problem that the existing transport cage manure urine is difficult to clean, and bacteria is easy to breed, reduces the labor intensity, improves the biological safety level of pig breeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig breeding technology, and in particular to a pig transfer cage for breeding pigs. Background Technology

[0002] Pig breeding is an important part of modern animal husbandry. In large-scale pig farms, the health of breeding pigs directly affects reproductive efficiency and farming profitability. Due to their large size and weight, breeding pigs require specialized transport equipment during regrouping, transportation, and vaccination to ensure their safety, reduce manual labor intensity, and prevent stress or injury during transport.

[0003] Existing pig transfer cages typically employ a welded metal frame structure with a solid flat or lattice bottom, fitted with openable doors for loading and unloading pigs. During transport, the pigs' excrement falls directly onto the cage floor; some systems include a pull-out collection tray at the bottom for centralized cleaning. During transport, the pigs stand on the cage floor and are moved manually by pushing or pulling.

[0004] However, existing transfer cages have obvious drawbacks in actual use: the feces and urine produced by the breeding pigs during the transfer process easily adhere to the bottom surface of the cage. When cleaning, the transfer cage needs to be tilted or turned over, and even manual entry into the cage is required for scrubbing. This is not only cumbersome and labor-intensive, but also prone to bacterial growth if not cleaned thoroughly, affecting the health of the breeding pigs and the hygiene of the breeding environment. Therefore, a transfer cage for breeding pigs is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pig transfer cage for breeding pigs, which aims to solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning of manure in existing pig transfer cages.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pig transfer cage for breeding pigs, including a base frame, a cage body fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a collection mechanism provided inside the cage body, rollers rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cage body, a rubber sleeve fitted on the outer wall of the rollers, and a limit mechanism provided on the front of the base frame.

[0007] The collection mechanism includes a filter plate, a collection box, and a scraper. The filter plate is inserted into the inner wall of the cage, the collection box is inserted into the inner wall of the base frame, a guide post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cage, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post, the top of the scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide post, and the bottom of the scraper abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top end of the guide post is fixedly connected to a limit block, the upper end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the cage, and the lower end of the spring abuts against the upper surface of the scraper.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first guardrail is provided at the right end of the cage, and a second guardrail is provided at the left end of the cage.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: an insertion hole is provided at the right end of the upper surface of the cage, the first guard plate is inserted into the insertion hole, and the bottom of the base frame is provided with casters.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the collection box is located directly below the filter plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting mechanism includes a knob, and a threaded post is fixedly connected to the back of the knob, and the threaded post is threadedly connected to the front of the base frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first baffle is fixedly connected to the left wall of the knob, and the back of the first baffle is in contact with the front of the collection box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the knob, and the back of the second baffle contacts the front end of the filter plate.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the collection mechanism is designed to automatically separate the manure and urine of breeding pigs by using the cooperation of the filter plate and the collection box. The manure stays on the upper surface of the filter plate, and the urine seeps into the collection box. The residual manure is automatically scraped off when the filter plate is pulled out by the linkage structure of spring, guide post and scraper. There is no need for manual entry into the cage for cleaning. This solves the problems of difficult cleaning of manure and urine and easy bacterial growth in existing transfer cages, reduces labor intensity and improves the biosecurity level of breeding pigs.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, through the design of the limiting mechanism, the linkage structure of the knob, threaded column and the first baffle and the second baffle can be used to simultaneously release the lock on the collection box and the filter plate with a single rotation operation, which simplifies the cleaning operation process, improves the maintenance efficiency of the transfer cage, and ensures the stable positioning of the collection box and the filter plate during the transfer process, preventing leakage of feces and urine due to accidental slippage. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention provides a piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs. Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of the pig transfer cage for breeding pigs proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pig transfer cage for breeding pigs proposed in this utility model after the guardrails have been removed.

[0023] Figure 6 The present invention provides a piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs. Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the knob structure of the piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cage structure of the breeding pig transfer cage for breeding pigs proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base frame; 2. Collection mechanism; 201. Filter plate; 202. Collection box; 203. Scraper; 204. Guide post; 205. Spring; 206. Limiting block; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Knob; 302. First baffle; 303. Second baffle; 304. Threaded post; 4. Cage; 5. First guardrail; 6. Second guardrail; 7. Roller; 8. Insertion hole; 9. Rubber sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4An embodiment of this utility model provides a pig transfer cage for breeding pigs, including a base frame 1, a cage body 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, a collection mechanism 2 provided inside the cage body 4, the collection mechanism 2 being used to collect pig manure, a roller 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cage body 4, and a rubber sleeve 9 fitted on the outer wall of the roller 7. By setting the roller 7 and the rubber sleeve 9, the breeding pig can be protected, and the direct friction between the breeding pig and the roller 7 can be changed to rolling friction, avoiding the breeding pig from being rubbed in the cage body 4. A limit mechanism 3 is provided on the front of the base frame 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3 , Figure 8 The collection mechanism 2 includes a filter plate 201, a collection box 202, and a scraper 203. The filter plate 201 is inserted into the inner wall of the cage 4, providing support for the breeding pigs and separating feces from urine to prevent mixing during transport. The collection box 202 is inserted into the inner wall of the base frame 1 to collect urine filtered by the filter plate 201. A guide post 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cage 4, and a spring 205 is fitted onto the outer wall of the guide post 204. The scraper 203... The top of 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide post 204, and the bottom of the scraper 203 abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate 201. After the breeding pig is transferred, when the staff needs to clean the feces on the filter plate 201, the feces on the filter plate 201 will be blocked by the scraper 203 during the process of pulling the filter plate 201 out of the cage 1. After the filter plate 201 is completely pulled out, the blocked feces will fall directly into the collection box 202. Then the staff will take out the collection box 202 to clean the feces and urine.

[0031] The top end of the guide post 204 is fixedly connected to the limit block 206. The upper end of the spring 205 abuts against the inner wall of the cage 4, and the lower end of the spring 205 abuts against the upper surface of the scraper 203. The spring 205 can make the scraper 203 fit against the filter plate 201.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 The cage body 4 has a first guardrail 5 on the right end and a second guardrail 6 on the left end. The upper surface of the cage body 4 has an insertion hole 8 on the right end. The first guardrail 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 8. The first guardrail 5 and the second guardrail 6 can block the openings at both ends of the cage body 4. The bottom of the base frame 1 is equipped with casters. The collection box 202 is located directly below the filter plate 201.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 - Figure 7The limiting mechanism 3 includes a knob 301, and a threaded post 304 is fixedly connected to the back of the knob 301. The threaded post 304 is threadedly connected to the front of the base frame 1. The limiting mechanism 3 can block the filter plate 201 and the collection box 202, preventing the filter plate 201 and the collection box 202 from detaching from the transfer cage.

[0034] A first baffle 302 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the knob 301. The back of the first baffle 302 contacts the front of the collection box 202. A second baffle 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the knob 301. The back of the second baffle 303 contacts the front of the filter plate 201. When it is necessary to disassemble the filter plate 201 and the collection box 202, the operator can turn the knob 301 clockwise to move the first baffle and the second baffle 303 away from the front of the filter plate 201 and the collection box 202, respectively. At this time, the front of the filter plate 201 and the collection box 202 is unobstructed and can be taken out from the transfer cage.

[0035] Working principle: The breeding pig is driven into the cage 4, standing on the upper surface of the filter plate 201. The filter plate 201 provides support, and the pig's excrement remains on the upper surface of the filter plate 201, while urine seeps through the holes in the filter plate 201 into the collection box 202 below, achieving fecal-urine separation. When the breeding pig moves inside the cage 4, its body contacts the rubber sleeve 9 on the surface of the roller 7. The roller 7 rotates against the inner wall of the cage 4. The flexible material of the rubber sleeve 9 reduces friction between the pig and the inner wall of the cage 4, preventing skin abrasions. When it is necessary to clean the collection box 202 or remove the filter plate 201, rotating the knob 301 causes the threaded post 304 to rotate on the front of the base frame 1, driving the first baffle 302 and the second baffle 303 to rotate synchronously, causing the first baffle 302 to detach from the collection box. When the front of the filter plate 202 and the second baffle 303 are separated from the front of the filter plate 201, the collection box 202 and the filter plate 201 are no longer obstructed and can be pulled out of the transfer cage for cleaning. The elastic force of the spring 205 keeps the bottom of the scraper 203 in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate 201. When it is necessary to clean the feces on the filter plate 201, the filter plate 201 is pulled outward, and the scraper 203 scrapes off the feces on the upper surface of the filter plate 201 and pushes it into the collection box 202.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a cage (4), and a collection mechanism (2) is provided inside the cage (4). A roller (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cage (4), and a rubber sleeve (9) is fitted on the outer wall of the roller (7). A limit mechanism (3) is provided on the front of the base frame (1). The collection mechanism (2) includes a filter plate (201), a collection box (202), and a scraper (203). The filter plate (201) is inserted into the inner wall of the cage (4), the collection box (202) is inserted into the inner wall of the base frame (1), the inner wall of the cage (4) is slidably connected to a guide post (204), the outer wall of the guide post (204) is fitted with a spring (205), the top of the scraper (203) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide post (204), and the bottom of the scraper (203) abuts against the upper surface of the filter plate (201).

2. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the guide post (204) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (206), the upper end of the spring (205) abuts against the inner wall of the cage (4), and the lower end of the spring (205) abuts against the upper surface of the scraper (203).

3. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage (4) has a first guardrail (5) on its right end and a second guardrail (6) on its left end.

4. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cage (4) has an insertion hole (8) on the right end of its upper surface. The first guardrail (5) is inserted into the insertion hole (8). The bottom of the base frame (1) is provided with casters.

5. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (202) is located directly below the filter plate (201).

6. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) includes a knob (301), and a threaded post (304) is fixedly connected to the back of the knob (301). The threaded post (304) is threadedly connected to the front of the base frame (1).

7. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left wall of the knob (301) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (302), and the back of the first baffle (302) is in contact with the front of the collection box (202).

8. The piglet transfer cage for breeding pigs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the knob (301) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (303), and the back of the second baffle (303) contacts the front end of the filter plate (201).

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