A n-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device
By adjusting and filtering the mechanism, the problem of flow rate control in the recovery of N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas was solved, achieving adjustable waste gas flow rate and efficient filtration, thus ensuring recovery efficiency and filtration effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZIGONG BOFA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the flow rate of N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas is difficult to control during the recovery process, resulting in excessively fast waste gas flow rate that affects recovery efficiency.
By setting up adjustment and filtration mechanisms, including flow restrictors and filter plates, the flow rate of the waste gas can be adjusted and filtered to ensure that the waste gas is accepted by the subsequent recovery process at a suitable flow rate and to effectively remove particles and impurities.
It achieves adjustable exhaust gas flow rate, avoiding excessive flow rate from affecting recovery efficiency, and facilitates filter plate replacement, ensuring high efficiency in exhaust gas recovery and filtration effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224404677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery technology, and in particular relates to an N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device. Background Technology
[0002] According to the published patent CN219518333U, a recycling device for N-methylpyrrolidone organic waste gas is described. A gas filtration mechanism is installed on the waste gas recycling pipeline, which is connected to a waste heat recovery mechanism. The waste heat recovery mechanism is connected to a gas condensation mechanism via a gas transition pipeline. The gas filtration mechanism removes particulate matter and other impurities from the waste gas, improving the efficiency of N-methylpyrrolidone recycling. - The recovery quality of methylpyrrolidone is good, but the following shortcomings still exist;
[0003] The aforementioned equipment has the problem that the flow rate of the waste gas during the recycling process is difficult to control. In actual use, the waste gas may not be able to accept the subsequent recycling process at a suitable flow rate. The waste gas may flow too fast, which will affect the recycling efficiency. Therefore, we propose an N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device. Through the adjustment mechanism and the filtration mechanism, the problem of difficulty in controlling the flow rate of waste gas during the recovery process is solved. In actual use, the waste gas may not be able to accept the subsequent recovery process at a suitable flow rate, and the waste gas may affect the recovery efficiency due to excessive flow rate.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to an N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device, comprising a support frame, a treatment tank fixing frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support frame, a filter box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of support rods, a ventilation pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box, a fan fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the filter box, a second ventilation pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, a treatment tank fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second ventilation pipe, the outer wall of the treatment tank being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank fixing frame, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank, a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the treatment tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a water pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the outer wall of the water pipe penetrating the treatment tank to the outer wall, a nozzle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, and an adjustment mechanism provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe.
[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting pipe, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a ventilation pipe. A worm gear limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting pipe. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear limiting block. A knob is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear. A worm wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting pipe. The outer wall of the worm wheel meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear. A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm wheel. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting pipe. Several protruding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. Several rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting pipe. A flow limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the rotating rods. A fixing block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each of the rotating rods. A shaft block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A slide rail is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shaft block. The inner walls of the slide rails are slidably connected to the outer walls of the protruding rods.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the filter box is provided with a filtration mechanism, which includes a plurality of sealing strips, the outer walls of which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of worm gear limiting blocks II are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box, and worm gear II are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of worm gear limiting blocks II.
[0010] Furthermore, a knob is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear two, and several rack slide rails are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box, with racks slidably connected to the inner walls of the rack slide rails.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected with a buckle, and the outer wall of the filter box is rotatably connected with several gears, the outer walls of the several gears meshing with the outer walls of the several racks.
[0012] Furthermore, a second worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear, and the outer wall of the second worm gear meshes with the outer wall of the second worm. Several mounting slots are provided on the inner wall of the filter box.
[0013] Furthermore, filter plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of several of the mounting slots, and several fixing slots are provided on the inner walls of the filter plates.
[0014] Furthermore, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate, and the inner walls of several fixing grooves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the buckle.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model incorporates a flow-limiting plate. To adjust the flow rate of the exhaust gas, a knob can be turned clockwise. The knob rotates the worm gear, which in turn rotates the worm wheel. The worm wheel then rotates the rotating sleeve, which in turn rotates several protruding rods around it. These protruding rods then cause the slide rail to swing, which in turn causes the shaft block to rotate. The shaft block then rotates the rotating rod, which in turn causes the flow-limiting plate to rotate. This allows for free adjustment of the exhaust gas flow rate during the recycling process, ensuring that the exhaust gas can be accepted into the subsequent recycling process at a suitable flow rate, thus preventing the exhaust gas flow rate from being too fast and affecting the recycling efficiency.
[0017] 2. This utility model incorporates a filter plate. To replace the filter plate, turn knob two counterclockwise. Knob two rotates worm gear two, which in turn rotates worm wheel two, which in turn rotates gear two. Gear two then rotates gear two, which in turn moves several racks, which in turn move the clips. All the clips disengage from the mounting slots, thus no longer restricting the filter plate's movement. The filter plate can then be pulled out of the mounting slot. A new filter plate can be installed by reversing the steps described above. This design effectively filters exhaust gas to remove particles and impurities, preventing impurities from being recycled along with the exhaust gas. Furthermore, it allows for quick and easy replacement of the filter plate after prolonged use.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting groove structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6This is a cross-sectional view of the processing bucket structure of this utility model.
[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0027] 1. Support frame; 101. Treatment tank fixing frame; 102. Support rod; 103. Filter box; 104. Ventilation pipe; 105. Fan; 106. Ventilation pipe II; 107. Treatment tank; 108. Exhaust pipe; 109. Water tank; 110. Water pump; 111. Water pipe; 112. Nozzle; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Adjustment pipe; 202. Worm gear limit block; 203. Worm gear; 204. Knob; 205. Worm wheel; 206. Rotating sleeve; 2 07. Protruding rod; 208. Rotating rod; 209. Flow limiting plate; 210. Fixing block; 211. Shaft block; 212. Slide rail; 3. Filtering mechanism; 301. Sealing strip; 302. Worm gear limiting block two; 303. Worm gear two; 304. Knob two; 305. Rack and pinion slide rail; 306. Rack; 307. Buckle; 308. Gear; 309. Worm gear two; 310. Mounting groove; 311. Filter plate; 312. Sealing strip two; 313. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model is an N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device, including a support frame 1. A treatment tank fixing frame 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1. Several support rods 102 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 mainly serves to fix and limit the treatment tank fixing frame 101. The treatment tank fixing frame 101 can only be fixed in the position on the support frame 1. A filter box 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the several support rods 102. A ventilation pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 103. A fan 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the filter box 103. A second ventilation pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 105. The filter box 103 mainly serves to fix and limit the ventilation pipe 104. The ventilation pipe 104 can only be fixed in the position on the filter box 103. The outer wall of the second ventilation pipe 106... A treatment tank 107 is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the treatment tank 107 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank fixing frame 101. An exhaust pipe 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 107. A water tank 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the treatment tank 107. The treatment tank fixing frame 101 mainly serves to fix and limit the treatment tank 107. The treatment tank 107 can only be fixed in the position within the treatment tank fixing frame 101. A water pump 110 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 109. A water pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 110. The outer wall of the water pipe 111 penetrates the treatment tank 107 to the outer wall. A nozzle 112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 111. The water pipe 111 mainly serves to fix and limit the nozzle 112. The nozzle 112 can only be fixed in the position on the water pipe 111. An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 104.
[0030] The regulating mechanism 2 includes an regulating pipe 201, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 104. A worm gear limiting block 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the regulating pipe 201. A worm gear 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear limiting block 202. The worm gear limiting block 202 mainly limits the rotation of the worm gear 203, allowing the worm gear 203 to rotate only within a fixed position within the worm gear limiting block 202. A knob 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear 203. A worm wheel 205 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the regulating pipe 201, and the outer wall of the worm wheel 205 meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear 203. A rotating sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm wheel 205, where the worm gear 203 mainly transmits kinetic energy to the worm wheel 205. When the worm gear 203 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 205 to rotate simultaneously. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to the regulating pipe 204. The outer wall of the 01 is rotatably connected, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to several protruding rods 207. The inner wall of the adjusting tube 201 is rotatably connected to several rotating rods 208. The outer walls of the several rotating rods 208 are all fixedly connected to flow limiting plates 209. The adjusting tube 201 mainly plays the role of limiting the rotation of the several rotating rods 208. The several rotating rods 208 can only rotate in the fixed position inside the adjusting tube 201. The outer walls of the several rotating rods 208 are rotatably connected to fixed blocks 210. The outer walls of the rotating rods 208 are fixedly connected to shaft blocks 211. The outer walls of shaft blocks 211 are rotatably connected to slide rails 212. The shaft blocks 211 mainly play the role of limiting the rotation of slide rails 212. The slide rails 212 can rotate in the fixed position on the shaft blocks 211. The inner walls of the several slide rails 212 are all slidably connected to the outer walls of the protruding rods 207.
[0031] The outer wall of the filter box 103 is provided with a filter mechanism 3, which includes several sealing strips 301. The outer walls of the sealing strips 301 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 103. Several worm gear limiting blocks 302 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 103. The filter box 103 mainly serves to fix and limit the sealing strips 301. The sealing strips 301 can only be fixed in the position on the filter box 103. The inner walls of the several worm gear limiting blocks 302 are rotatably connected to worm gears 303. The outer walls of the worm gears 303 are fixedly connected to knobs 304. Several rack and pinion slides 305 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 103. The shape of the knobs 304 is convenient for users to hold and rotate. When the knobs 304 rotate, they will drive the worm gears 303 to rotate together. The inner walls of the rack and pinion slides 305 are all slidably connected to racks 306.
[0032] A buckle 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack 306. Several gears 308 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filter box 103. The outer walls of the gears 308 mesh with the outer walls of the racks 306. The gears 308 mainly transmit kinetic energy to the racks 306. When the gears 308 rotate, they will drive the racks 306 to move simultaneously. A worm gear 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gears 308. The outer wall of the worm gear 309 meshes with the outer wall of the worm 303. Several mounting slots 310 are provided on the inner wall of the filter box 103. The inner wall of 310 is slidably connected with filter plates 311. The mounting groove 310 mainly serves to limit the sliding of filter plates 311. Filter plates 311 can slide at a fixed angle within the mounting groove 310. The inner wall of filter plates 311 has several fixing grooves 313. The outer wall of filter plates 311 is fixedly connected with a second sealing strip 312. The inner walls of the several fixing grooves 313 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the buckle 307. The second sealing strip 312 mainly serves to seal. When the second sealing strip 312 is in contact with the sealing strip 301, it will prevent air from flowing out between the two.
[0033] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0034] When the equipment is needed, first connect the outlet pipe of N-methylpyrrolidone exhaust gas to the regulating pipe 201, then connect the exhaust pipe 108 to the recovery pipe, and start the fan 105. The fan 105 will cause the exhaust gas to flow sequentially through the regulating pipe 201, the ventilation pipe 104, and the inside of the filter box 103. During this process, the size of the gaps between several flow restrictors 209 will limit the flow rate of the exhaust gas. If it is necessary to adjust the flow rate of the exhaust gas, the knob 204 can be turned clockwise. The knob 204 will drive the worm gear 203 to rotate, and the worm gear 203 will... The rotating worm gear 205 drives the rotating sleeve 206 to rotate, which in turn drives several protruding rods 207 to rotate around it. Each of the protruding rods 207 drives the slide rail 212 to swing, which in turn drives the shaft block 211 to rotate. The shaft block 211 then drives the rotating rod 208 to rotate, which in turn drives the flow-limiting plate 209 to rotate. The flow-limiting plates 209 rotate simultaneously to change the size of the gaps between them, thus controlling the flow rate of the exhaust gas. When the exhaust gas passes through the inside of the filter box 103, the several filter plates 31... The system filters out particles and impurities in the exhaust gas. The filtered exhaust gas then enters the treatment tank 107 through ventilation pipe 106. The water tank 109 is filled with condensate as an absorbent. When water pump 110 is activated, it draws the condensate from the water tank 109 into water pipe 111 and sprays it downwards onto the exhaust gas through nozzle 112 to adsorb N-methylpyrrolidone for recovery. The remaining exhaust gas is discharged through exhaust pipe 108. To replace the filter plate 311, turn knob 30 counterclockwise. 4. Knob 2 304 will drive worm gear 2 303 to rotate. Worm gear 2 303 will drive worm wheel 2 309 to rotate. Worm wheel 2 309 will drive gear 308 to rotate. Gear 308 will drive several racks 306 to move. Racks 306 will drive buckles 307 to move. All buckles 307 will disengage from the fixing groove 313 and no longer restrict the movement of filter plate 311. Then, filter plate 311 can be directly pulled out from mounting groove 310. Then, the new filter plate 311 can be installed by reversing the above steps.
[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A N-methylpyrrolidone off-gas recovery apparatus comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a treatment tank fixing frame (101). Several support rods (102) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the support frame (1). A filter box (103) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the several support rods (102). A ventilation pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box (103). A fan (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the filter box (103). A second ventilation pipe (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (105). A treatment tank (107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second ventilation pipe (106). The treatment tank (107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second ventilation pipe (106). The outer wall of the treatment tank (107) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank fixing frame (101). The inner wall of the treatment tank (107) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (108). The bottom outer wall of the treatment tank (107) is fixedly connected to the water tank (109). The inner wall of the water tank (109) is fixedly connected to the water pump (110). The output end of the water pump (110) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (111). The outer wall of the water pipe (111) penetrates the treatment tank (107) to the outer wall. The outer wall of the water pipe (111) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (112). The outer wall of the ventilation pipe (104) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2). The adjusting mechanism (2) includes an adjusting pipe (201), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (104). A worm gear limiting block (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting pipe (201). A worm gear (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm gear limiting block (202). A knob (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear (203). A worm wheel (205) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting pipe (201). The outer wall of the worm wheel (205) meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear (203). A rotating sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm wheel (205). The inner wall is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the regulating pipe (201). The outer wall of the rotating sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to several protruding rods (207). The inner wall of the regulating pipe (201) is rotatably connected to several rotating rods (208). The outer walls of several rotating rods (208) are all fixedly connected to flow limiting plates (209). The outer walls of several rotating rods (208) are rotatably connected to fixed blocks (210). The outer walls of rotating rods (208) are fixedly connected to shaft blocks (211). The outer walls of shaft blocks (211) are rotatably connected to slide rails (212). The inner walls of several slide rails (212) are all slidably connected to the outer walls of the protruding rods (207).
2. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the filter box (103) is provided with a filter mechanism (3), which includes a plurality of sealing strips (301), and the outer walls of the plurality of sealing strips (301) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box (103).
3. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the filter box (103) is fixedly connected to a plurality of worm gear limiting blocks (302), and the inner wall of the plurality of worm gear limiting blocks (302) is rotatably connected to worm gears (303).
4. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the worm gear 2 (303) is fixedly connected to the knob 2 (304), and the outer wall of the filter box (103) is fixedly connected to several rack slide rails (305), and the inner walls of the several rack slide rails (305) are slidably connected to racks (306).
5. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rack (306) is fixedly connected with a buckle (307), and the outer wall of the filter box (103) is rotatably connected with a plurality of gears (308), the outer walls of the plurality of gears (308) meshing with the outer walls of the plurality of racks (306).
6. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the gear (308) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (309), the outer wall of the worm gear (309) meshes with the outer wall of the worm (303), and the inner wall of the filter box (103) is provided with a number of mounting slots (310).
7. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A filter plate (311) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the mounting slots (310), and a plurality of fixing slots (313) are provided on the inner wall of the filter plate (311).
8. The N-methylpyrrolidone waste gas recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the filter plate (311) is fixedly connected with a sealing strip (312), and the inner walls of several fixing grooves (313) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the buckle (307).