A device for beating the corner waste of lyocell nonwoven fabric

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lyocell non -woven fabric leftover material pulping device, including the stirring box, be equipped with the transverse stirring axle in the stirring box, the left end of transverse stirring axle is through bearing swing joint on the left side plate of stirring box, and the right part of transverse stirring axle is through bearing swing joint on the right side plate of stirring box, and the right end of transverse stirring axle projects the right side plate of stirring box, and the right side wall on the right side plate of stirring box is fixed with motor frame, and the right side wall on the right side plate of motor frame is fixed with stirring motor, and the output shaft end of stirring motor projects the left side wall of the right side plate of motor frame and is connected with the right end of transverse stirring axle through the coupling, and the outside wall of transverse stirring axle is fixed with a plurality of stirring wheels, and there is spacing between two adjacent stirring wheels, it can make the leftover material stirring dispersion in stirring box better, and the stirring effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nonwoven fabric scrap processing technology, and more specifically to a pulping device for Lyocell nonwoven fabric scrap. Background Technology

[0002] Lyocell nonwoven fabric is a nonwoven fabric made from environmentally friendly lyocell fibers through hydroentangling, and its main component is cellulose. During the production process, excess scraps are generated. Current recycling methods often involve opening these scraps to form new fibers for reuse as raw materials for nonwoven fabrics. However, because these scraps easily form short fibers and clumps after opening, reuse leads to a decline in the quality of the nonwoven fabric. In cases involving high-strength nonwoven fabrics, opening may not even be possible, resulting in waste.

[0003] With the increasing popularity of wet-laid nonwoven fabrics, the demand for special ultra-short-cut cellulose fibers is growing. It is worth considering cutting lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps into 3-8mm short fibers, and then utilizing the fibrillary structure of lyocell fibers, after swelling with water, pulping and splitting them into micro / nanocellulose fibers, thereby increasing the recycling value of the scraps.

[0004] However, the existing pulping devices have simple impeller structures, and the mixing and dispersing effects are not ideal, making it impossible to produce short-cut fibers with ideal micro-nano structures. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps, which can better disperse and mix the scraps in the mixing tank, resulting in a better mixing effect.

[0006] The solution of this utility model to the aforementioned technical problem is:

[0007] A pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric raw materials includes a mixing chamber. A transverse mixing shaft is provided in the mixing chamber. The left end of the transverse mixing shaft is movably connected to the left side plate of the mixing chamber via a bearing, and the right end of the transverse mixing shaft is movably connected to the right side plate of the mixing chamber via a bearing. The right end of the transverse mixing shaft extends out of the right side plate of the mixing chamber. A motor frame is fixed on the right side wall of the right side plate of the mixing chamber. A mixing motor is fixed on the right side wall of the right side plate of the motor frame. The output shaft end of the mixing motor extends out of the left side wall of the right side plate of the motor frame and is connected to the right end of the transverse mixing shaft via a coupling. Multiple mixing wheels are fixed on the outer side wall of the transverse mixing shaft, and there is a gap between adjacent mixing wheels.

[0008] The lower part of the left side plate of the mixing tank is formed with a discharge through hole. The right end of the discharge pipe is in the discharge through hole. The outer side wall of the right end of the discharge pipe is pressed against the inner side wall of the discharge through hole and welded and fixed. A transverse plug is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0009] The bottom edge of the bottom plate of the mixing tank is fixed with a lower box extending downwards. The lower part of the lower box is fixed with a bottom support box. A middle lifting cylinder is fixed in the middle of the bottom plate of the lower box. The top of the push rod of the middle lifting cylinder extends out of the top of the middle through hole of the bottom plate of the lower box and is fixed with a lifting plate. The top surface of the lifting plate presses against the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the mixing tank. An elastic sealing layer is fixed on the side wall of the lifting plate. The outer wall of the elastic sealing layer is in close contact with the inner side wall of the corresponding side plate of the lower box.

[0010] An inner sealing layer is fixed on the inner wall of the through groove, and the lower outer wall of the plug plate is in close contact with the corresponding inner sealing layer.

[0011] The bottom surface of the lifting plate is fixed with multiple guide rods. The guide rods are inserted into guide sleeves fixed on the inner side wall of the guide through hole on the bottom plate of the lower box. The outer side wall of the guide rod is in close contact with the inner side wall of the corresponding guide sleeve.

[0012] The bottom surface of the lifting plate is fixed with multiple liquid guiding cylinders. The through holes in the middle of the liquid guiding cylinders are connected to and aligned with the through holes formed on the lifting plate. The lower part of the liquid guiding cylinder is inserted into the guide sleeve fixed on the inner side wall of the corresponding guide through hole on the bottom plate of the lower box, and its outer side wall is in close contact with the inner side wall of the corresponding guide sleeve.

[0013] Multiple left-right extending guide rails are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate of the bottom support box. The receiving trough is located in the bottom support box. Multiple sliders are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the receiving trough. The upper part of the guide rail is inserted into the lower guide groove formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the corresponding slider and cooperates with it. The receiving trough is located directly below the lifting plate.

[0014] A gripping part is fixed on the right side wall of the receiving trough, and the gripping part is inserted into the inlet and outlet passage formed on the right side plate of the bottom support box.

[0015] The outstanding effect of this utility model is:

[0016] By raising or lowering the lifting plate, the plug plate can be inserted into the mixing chamber to join the mixing, or removed from the mixing chamber, thereby increasing the space in the mixing chamber and increasing the flow range of the mixed materials. As the plug plate extends or retracts, the scraps in the mixing chamber are better mixed and dispersed, resulting in a better mixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image;

[0019] Figure 3It is a partial cross-sectional view of the mixing tank body with some structures removed. Detailed Implementation

[0020] For example, see below. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps includes a mixing box 10. An upper top plate is fixed to the top of the mixing box 10, and a feeding funnel 5 is fixed to the upper top plate. The bottom end of the feeding funnel 5 communicates with and is aligned with a feeding through hole formed on the upper top plate of the mixing box 10. An upper through hole is formed on the upper top plate of the mixing box 10. A transparent protective plate 9 is fixed to the top surface of the upper top plate of the mixing box 10 and covers the upper through hole.

[0021] Furthermore, the mixing tank 10 is provided with a transverse stirring shaft 11. The left end of the transverse stirring shaft 11 is movably connected to the left side plate of the mixing tank 10 through a bearing, and the right end of the transverse stirring shaft 11 is movably connected to the right side plate of the mixing tank 10 through a bearing. The right end of the transverse stirring shaft 11 extends out of the right side plate of the mixing tank 10. A motor frame 12 is fixed on the right side wall of the right side plate of the mixing tank 10. A stirring motor 13 is fixed on the right side wall of the right side plate of the motor frame 12. The output shaft end of the stirring motor 13 extends out of the left side wall of the right side plate of the motor frame 12 and is connected to the right end of the transverse stirring shaft 11 through a coupling. Multiple stirring wheels 111 are fixed on the outer side wall of the transverse stirring shaft 11, and there is a gap between two adjacent stirring wheels 111.

[0022] The lower part of the left side plate of the mixing tank 10 is formed with a discharge through hole 14. The right end of the discharge pipe 15 is located in the discharge through hole 14. The outer side wall of the right end of the discharge pipe 15 is pressed against the inner side wall of the discharge through hole 14 and welded and fixed. A transverse plug 20 is installed on the discharge pipe 15.

[0023] A lifting plate 31 is provided below the mixing tank 10. Multiple plug-in plates 32 are fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate 31. The plug-in plates 32 are inserted into the corresponding through slots 16 on the bottom plate of the mixing tank 10. The upper part of the plug-in plate 32 is located at the distance between two adjacent mixing wheels 111. The left and right sides of the upper part of the plug-in plate 32 are close to the lower side wall of the corresponding mixing wheel 111.

[0024] Furthermore, the discharge pipe 15 has a stepped through hole 151 formed in the middle, with the left end of the stepped through hole 151 being a large-diameter hole section, the right end of the large-diameter hole section being an intermediate transition hole section, and the right end of the intermediate transition hole section being a small-diameter hole section. The inner diameter of the large-diameter hole section is larger than that of the intermediate transition hole section, and the inner diameter of the intermediate transition hole section is larger than that of the small-diameter hole section. External threads are formed on the outer wall of the intermediate transition hole section.

[0025] The bottom surface of the small-diameter hole section has a downward-extending central through hole. The bottom surface of the discharge pipe 15 is welded and fixed with a drop pipe 17, which communicates with the central through hole. The left side of the transverse plug 20 is a large-diameter shaft, and the right end of the shaft has an intermediate shaft. The middle of the right end face of the intermediate shaft has a small-diameter shaft. The intermediate shaft is screwed onto the external thread of the central transition hole section. The small-diameter shaft is inserted into the small-diameter hole section, and its outer side wall is close to or near the inner side wall of the small-diameter hole section. The middle of the inner side wall of the large-diameter hole section has an annular groove. The sealing ring 1 is nested in the annular groove. The large-diameter shaft is inserted into the large-diameter hole section, and its outer side wall is pressed against the inner side wall of the sealing ring 1. The left end of the large-diameter shaft extends out of the left end of the discharge pipe 15 and has a rotating part.

[0026] A buffer spring 2 is inserted into the large-diameter shaft. One end of the buffer spring 2 is applied to the right end face of the rotating part, and the other end is applied to the left end face of the discharge pipe 15. An annular groove is formed on the outer side wall of the right end of the small-diameter hole section. The right end sealing ring 3 is nested in the annular groove, and its outer side wall is pressed against the inner side wall of the small-diameter hole section.

[0027] Furthermore, a lower box 30 extending downward is fixed to the bottom edge of the bottom plate of the mixing box 10, a bottom support box 40 is fixed to the lower part of the lower box 30, and a middle lifting cylinder 320 is fixed to the middle of the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the lower box 30. The middle lifting cylinder 320 is located in the bottom support box 40.

[0028] The top of the push rod of the intermediate lifting cylinder 320 extends out of the top of the through hole in the middle of the bottom plate of the lower box 30 and is fixed with a lifting plate 31. The top surface of the lifting plate 31 presses against the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the mixing box 10. An elastic sealing layer 33 is fixed on the side wall of the lifting plate 31. The outer wall of the elastic sealing layer 33 is in close contact with the inner side wall of the corresponding side plate of the lower box 30.

[0029] An inner sealing layer 161 is fixed on the inner wall of the through groove 16, and the lower outer wall of the plug plate 32 is in close contact with the corresponding inner sealing layer 161.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the lifting plate 31 is fixed with a plurality of guide rods 34. The guide rods 34 are inserted into guide sleeves fixed on the inner side wall of the guide through hole on the bottom plate of the lower housing 30, and the outer side wall of the guide rods 34 is in close contact with the inner side wall of the corresponding guide sleeve.

[0031] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the lifting plate 31 is fixed with a plurality of liquid guiding cylinders 35. The central through hole of the liquid guiding cylinder 35 is connected to and aligned with the through hole formed on the lifting plate 31. The lower part of the liquid guiding cylinder 35 is inserted into the guide sleeve fixed on the inner side wall of the corresponding guide through hole on the bottom plate of the lower box 30, and its outer side wall is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the corresponding guide sleeve.

[0032] Furthermore, multiple left-right extending guide rails 41 are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate of the bottom support box 40. The receiving groove 50 is located in the bottom support box 40. Multiple sliders 51 are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the receiving groove 50. The upper part of the guide rail 41 is inserted into the lower guide groove formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the corresponding slider 51 and cooperates with it. The receiving groove 50 is located directly below the lifting plate 31.

[0033] Furthermore, a gripping part is fixed on the right side wall of the receiving trough 50, and the gripping part is inserted into the inlet / outlet channel 42 formed on the right side plate of the bottom support box 40.

[0034] In this embodiment, when in use, the aqueous solution of shredded non-woven fabric scraps is poured from the feed funnel 5 into the mixing box 10. The stirring motor 13 is run to make all the stirring wheels 111 rotate. The upper part of the plug plate 32 at the bottom is located at the gap between the corresponding two adjacent stirring wheels 111, participating in stirring and crushing dispersion.

[0035] After running for a certain period of time, such as 10 minutes, the push rod of the intermediate lifting cylinder 320 retracts (in this embodiment, the intermediate lifting cylinder 320 is connected to the hydraulic system via a connecting oil pipe. The hydraulic system includes an oil pump, an oil tank, and various solenoid valves. All electrical components used in this embodiment are electrically connected to the control host via electrical connection lines and are controlled by the control host. This is a conventional structure and will not be described in detail here), causing the lifting plate 31 to descend and the plug plate 32 to retract until its top surface meets the top of the through groove 16. When the surface is flat, the space in the mixing tank 10 increases. As the stirring wheel 111 rotates, the flow pattern of the aqueous solution mixed with non-woven fabric scraps changes, causing it to mix. After running for 10 minutes, the push rod of the intermediate lifting cylinder 320 pushes the plug plate 32 back into the mixing process, further altering the mixing and dispersion of the aqueous solution mixed with non-woven fabric scraps. This change makes the mixing of the aqueous solution mixed with non-woven fabric scraps more thorough and the mixing effect better.

[0036] After completion, the push rod of the intermediate lifting cylinder 320 retracts, causing the plug plate 32 to retract until its top surface is flush with the top surface of the through groove 16. Then, the transverse plug 20 is rotated so that the end of the small diameter shaft extends out of the inner end of the small diameter hole section to prevent material blockage. Then, the transverse plug 20 is rotated again so that the small diameter shaft moves to the left until the outer wall of the sealing ring 1 presses against the left end of the small diameter hole section. At this time, the material in the mixing tank 10 will flow out from the bottom of the drop pipe 17 to achieve material discharge, which is very convenient.

[0037] When in use, during the lifting process of the lifting plate 31, some liquid may flow out and drip into the receiving tank 50 along with the liquid guide cylinder 35. After the operation is completed, the receiving tank 50 can be removed so that the material inside can be poured back into the mixing tank 10 for reuse.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps, comprising a mixing tank (10), characterized in that: The mixing tank (10) is provided with a transverse stirring shaft (11). The left end of the transverse stirring shaft (11) is movably connected to the left side plate of the mixing tank (10) through a bearing. The right side of the transverse stirring shaft (11) is movably connected to the right side plate of the mixing tank (10) through a bearing. The right end of the transverse stirring shaft (11) extends out of the right side plate of the mixing tank (10). A motor frame (12) is fixed on the right side wall of the right side plate of the mixing tank (10). A stirring motor (13) is fixed on the right side wall of the right side plate of the motor frame (12). The output shaft end of the stirring motor (13) extends out of the left side wall of the right side plate of the motor frame (12) and is connected to the right end of the transverse stirring shaft (11) through a coupling. Multiple stirring wheels (111) are fixed on the outer side wall of the transverse stirring shaft (11). There is a gap between two adjacent stirring wheels (111). The lower part of the left side plate of the mixing tank (10) is formed with a discharge through hole (14), the right end of the discharge pipe (15) is in the discharge through hole (14), the outer side wall of the right end of the discharge pipe (15) is pressed against the inner side wall of the discharge through hole (14) and welded and fixed, and a transverse plug (20) is installed on the discharge pipe (15). The mixing tank (10) is provided with a lifting plate (31) below. Multiple plug-in plates (32) are fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate (31). The plug-in plates (32) are inserted into the corresponding through grooves (16) on the bottom plate of the mixing tank (10). The upper part of the plug-in plate (32) is located at the distance between two adjacent mixing wheels (111). The left and right sides of the upper part of the plug-in plate (32) are close to the lower side wall of the corresponding mixing wheel (111).

2. The lyocell nonwoven fabric scrap pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (15) has a stepped through hole (151) formed in the middle. The left end of the stepped through hole (151) is a large diameter hole section, the right end of the large diameter hole section is a middle transition hole section, the right end of the middle transition hole section is a small diameter hole section, the inner diameter of the large diameter hole section is larger than that of the middle transition hole section, the inner diameter of the middle transition hole section is larger than that of the small diameter hole section, and the outer wall of the middle transition hole section is formed with external threads. The bottom surface of the small diameter hole section is formed with a downward-extending central through hole. The bottom surface of the discharge pipe (15) is welded and fixed with a drop pipe (17). The drop pipe (17) is connected to the central through hole. The left side of the transverse plug (20) is a large diameter shaft section. The right end of the shaft section is formed with an intermediate shaft section. The middle of the right end face of the intermediate shaft section is formed with a small diameter shaft section. The intermediate shaft section is screwed onto the external thread of the central transition hole section. The small diameter shaft section is inserted into the small diameter hole section. Its outer side wall is close to or near the inner side wall of the small diameter hole section. The middle of the inner side wall of the large diameter hole section is formed with an annular groove. The sealing ring (1) is nested in the annular groove. The large diameter shaft section is inserted into the large diameter hole section. Its outer side wall is pressed against the inner side wall of the sealing ring (1). The left end of the large diameter shaft section extends out of the left end of the discharge pipe (15) and is formed with a rotating part.

3. The lyocell nonwoven fabric scrap pulping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer spring (2) is inserted into the large-diameter shaft. One end of the buffer spring (2) is applied to the right end face of the rotating part, and the other end is applied to the left end face of the discharge pipe (15). An annular groove is formed on the outer side wall of the right end of the small-diameter hole section. The right end sealing ring (3) is nested in the annular groove, and its outer side wall is pressed against the inner side wall of the small-diameter hole section.

4. The lyocell nonwoven fabric scrap pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the bottom plate of the mixing tank (10) is fixed with a lower box body (30) extending downward. The lower part of the lower box body (30) is fixed with a bottom support box body (40). The middle part of the bottom plate of the lower box body (30) is fixed with a middle lifting cylinder (320). The top end of the push rod of the middle lifting cylinder (320) extends out of the top end of the middle through hole of the bottom plate of the lower box body (30) and is fixed with a lifting plate (31). The top surface of the lifting plate (31) presses against the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the mixing tank (10). An elastic sealing layer (33) is fixed on the side wall of the lifting plate (31). The outer wall of the elastic sealing layer (33) is in close contact with the inner side wall of the corresponding side plate of the lower box body (30).

5. A pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner sealing layer (161) is fixed on the inner wall of the through groove (16), and the lower outer wall of the plug plate (32) is in close contact with the corresponding inner sealing layer (161).

6. A pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lifting plate (31) is fixed with a plurality of guide rods (34). The guide rods (34) are inserted into the guide sleeves fixed on the inner side wall of the guide through hole on the bottom plate of the lower box (30). The outer side wall of the guide rod (34) is close to the inner side wall of the corresponding guide sleeve.

7. A pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lifting plate (31) is fixed with a plurality of liquid guiding cylinders (35). The middle through hole of the liquid guiding cylinder (35) is connected to and aligned with the through hole formed on the lifting plate (31). The lower part of the liquid guiding cylinder (35) is inserted into the guide sleeve fixed on the inner side wall of the corresponding guide through hole on the bottom plate of the lower box (30), and its outer side wall is closely attached to the inner side wall of the corresponding guide sleeve.

8. A pulping device for lyocell nonwoven fabric scraps according to claim 7, characterized in that: The receiving trough (50) is located in the bottom support box (40).

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