A cable cleaning device for municipal works
By designing a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects, the problem of cleaning overhead cables has been solved, achieving effective cleaning, preventing insulation corrosion and short circuits, and protecting vision and health.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 黄亮
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In municipal engineering projects, existing cleaning equipment is ineffective in cleaning overhead cables of different specifications, leading to dust accumulation, which corrodes the insulation layer, accelerates aging, and causes short circuits and fires. At the same time, the dust pollutes the view and harms health.
A cable cleaning device was designed, which includes components such as a cleaning box, a dust collection box, a fan, an electric lifting rod, and a brush. The brush cleans the surface of the cable, the fan collects dust, and the dust collection box collects and processes the dust to prevent it from scattering.
It effectively cleans cables of different specifications, prevents insulation corrosion and short circuits, protects vision, and avoids dust damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224405844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable cleaning technology, specifically to a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects. Background Technology
[0002] Cables are a crucial component in municipal engineering, spanning a wide range of fields, primarily used for power supply, communication transmission, and signal control. Cable installation in municipal engineering requires strict adherence to specific construction standards to ensure cable safety and stability. Power cables need to be buried underground or erected at high altitudes, distributed at regular intervals, while communication cables are laid in urban roads, bridges, and other infrastructure. With the development of technologies such as smart cities, intelligent transportation, and 5G communication, cables in municipal engineering will face even higher technical requirements.
[0003] In municipal engineering projects, conventional cleaning devices are often ineffective at cleaning overhead cables of varying specifications. Dust accumulates on the cable surface, forming grime that corrodes or damages the cable insulation, accelerating cable aging. This can also lead to short circuits and serious fires. Furthermore, when using conventional cleaning devices, dust from the cable surface tends to scatter, obstructing the vision of cleaning personnel and potentially causing injury if inhaled. To address these issues, a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering is provided. This device solves the problem that current cleaning methods for overhead cables in municipal engineering are ineffective at cleaning cables of different specifications. Dust accumulates on the cable surface, forming grime that corrodes or damages the cable insulation, accelerating cable aging. Furthermore, it can easily cause short circuits and serious fires. Additionally, when using conventional cleaning devices, dust from the cable surface tends to scatter, obstructing the view of cleaning personnel and potentially causing injury if it enters the body.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering, comprising a cleaning box, a dust collection box fixedly connected to the lower side of the cleaning box, an installation hole penetrating the center of the right side of the dust collection box, a fan fixedly installed inside the installation hole, an electric lifting rod fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the dust collection box, an inclined plate fixedly connected to the upper right side of the interior of the dust collection box, a filter screen fixedly connected to the lower side of the inclined plate, and push rods fixedly installed at the center of both the front and rear sides of the cleaning box, the output end of the push rod penetrating the outer side of the cleaning box. A push plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning box. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the push plate. Limiting grooves are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the push plate. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove via a slider. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer side of the push plate. The output end of the drive motor passes through the outer side of the push plate and is fixedly connected to a crank. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding groove. The right side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod. A through-hole is provided at the center of the lower side of the cleaning box. A dust collection hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning box.
[0006] Preferably, the dust collection box is rotatably connected to a door on its front side, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the door.
[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the lower side of the electric lifting rod, and several control buttons are provided on the upper front end of the handle.
[0008] Preferably, side plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the inclined plate.
[0009] Preferably, the upper ends of both the left and right sides of the cleaning box are provided with first threading grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a second wire-threading groove is provided through the upper middle part of the cleaning box.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide rod, and a brush is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a cleaning box, push rod, push plate, slide groove, slide bar, drive motor, crank wheel, spring and brush, this utility model can effectively clean overhead cables of different specifications, prevent dust from accumulating on the cable surface and forming dirt, avoid dirt from corroding or damaging the cable insulation layer, effectively slow down the aging of the line, and at the same time, prevent the cable from short-circuiting and causing serious fires. By setting up a dust collection box, dust collection hopper, mounting hole, fan, inclined plate and filter screen, it can effectively prevent dust from flying around during cable cleaning, avoid contaminating the cleaning personnel's vision, and at the same time, prevent dust from entering the human body and causing certain harm. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection box in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box in this utility model.
[0016] The numbers on the map are:
[0017] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Dust collection box; 3. Box door; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Fan; 6. Electric lifting rod; 7. Handle; 8. Inclined plate; 9. Side plate; 10. Filter screen; 11. First wire threading groove; 12. Second wire threading groove; 13. Push rod; 14. Push plate; 15. Slide groove; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Slide rod; 18. Drive motor; 19. Crankshaft; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Spring; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Brush; 24. Connecting port; 25. Dust collection hopper. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering includes a cleaning box 1, a dust collection box 2 fixedly connected to the lower side of the cleaning box 1, a door 3 rotatably connected to the front side of the dust collection box 2, a handle fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the door 3, an installation hole 4 penetrating through the center of the right side of the dust collection box 2, a fan 5 fixedly installed inside the installation hole 4 to guide air circulation and allow dust to enter the dust collection box 2, an electric lifting rod 6 fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the dust collection box 2, a handle 7 fixedly connected to the lower side of the electric lifting rod 6, several control buttons provided at the upper front end of the handle 7 to effectively control various electrical components and connect to external equipment, an inclined plate 8 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the interior of the dust collection box 2, side plates 9 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inclined plate 8, a filter screen 10 fixedly connected to the lower side of the inclined plate 8, first wire-passing grooves 11 penetrating through the upper ends of both the left and right sides of the cleaning box 1, and a second wire-passing groove 12 penetrating through the middle of the upper side of the cleaning box 1.
[0020] Push rods 13 are fixedly installed at the center of both the front and rear sides of the cleaning box 1. The output end of the push rod 13 passes through the outside of the cleaning box 1 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 14. By adjusting the distance between the push plates 14, the brush 23 can clean cables of different specifications. A sliding groove 15 is opened on the inner side of the push plate 14, and a limiting groove 16 is opened through the upper and lower sides of the push plate 14. A sliding rod 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 16 through a slider. A drive motor 18 is fixedly installed at the right end of the outer side of the push plate 14. The output end of the drive motor 18 passes through the outer side of the push plate 14 and is fixedly connected to a curved rod. A telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the wheel 19 and the slide 15. The right side of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide rod 17. A spring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 20 to ensure that the slide rod 17 always abuts against the crank wheel 19, so that the brush 23 can reciprocate to clean the cable. A connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide rod 17. The brush 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 22. A connecting port 24 is opened through the center of the lower side of the cleaning box 1. A dust collection hopper 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the cleaning box 1 to effectively guide dust into the dust collection box 2.
[0021] Working principle: When cleaning overhead cables, the cleaning box 1 is raised by the control button on the handle 7, allowing the cable to pass through the second cable tray 12 to the bottom of the first cable tray 11. Then, the control button controls the push rod 13 to drive the push plate 14 to move inward, so that the brush 23 is fully in contact with the cable surface. The cleaning box 1 moves in the direction of the cable. During the movement, the drive motor 18 drives the crank 19 to rotate. Under the elastic force of the spring 21, the right side of the slide rod 17 is always in contact with the left side of the crank 19. As the crank 19 rotates, the slide rod 17 and the brush 23 reciprocate linearly in the direction of the cable, effectively cleaning the cable. During the cleaning process, the fan 5 rotates and guides the air circulation. External air carries the dust removed from the top of the cleaning box 1 and enters the dust collection box 2 through the dust collection hopper 25 and the connecting port 24. The air passes through the filter screen 10 and is discharged to the outside. The dust is intercepted by the filter screen 10 and left inside the dust collection box 2. After the cleaning work is completed, the box door 3 is opened for centralized treatment of the dust.
[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: A dust collection box (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cleaning box (1). A mounting hole (4) is opened through the center of the right side of the dust collection box (2). A fan (5) is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole (4). An electric lifting rod (6) is fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the dust collection box (2). An inclined plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the inside of the dust collection box (2). A filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inclined plate (8). Push rods (13) are fixedly installed at the center of the front and rear sides of the cleaning box (1). The output end of the push rod (13) passes through the outside of the cleaning box (1) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (14). A sliding groove (15) is opened on the inner side of the push plate (14). Limiting grooves (16) are opened through the upper and lower sides of the push plate (14). A sliding rod (17) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (16) by a slider. A drive motor (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer side of the push plate (14). The output end of the drive motor (18) passes through the outer side of the push plate (14) and is fixedly connected to a crank (19). A telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner side of the slide groove (15). The right side of the telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod (17). A spring (21) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (20). A connecting port (24) is opened through the center of the lower side of the cleaning box (1). A dust collection hopper (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side of the cleaning box (1).
2. The cable cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection box (2) is rotatably connected to a door (3) on its front side, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the door (3).
3. A cable cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the electric lifting rod (6), and several control buttons are provided on the upper front side of the handle (7).
4. A cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (9) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the inclined plate (8).
5. A cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) has a first threading groove (11) through the upper ends of both the left and right sides.
6. A cable cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second wire groove (12) is provided through the middle of the upper side of the cleaning box (1).
7. A cable cleaning device for municipal engineering projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide bar (17), and a brush (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (22).