A cable straightening device for cable laying

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cable straightening equipment for cable laying, including bottom plate;Vertical straightening component, vertical straightening component is set in the top of bottom plate;Horizontal straightening component, horizontal straightening component is installed in the top of bottom plate;Vertical straightening component includes motor, stand, screw rod, collar, connecting rod, connecting block, sliding slot, motor is fixedly installed in the top of bottom plate, the bottom end of stand is fixedly connected with the top of bottom plate, the one end of screw rod is rotatably connected with the top end of stand, the other end of screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of motor, the inner surface of collar is threadedly connected with the outer surface of screw rod, the one end of connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer surface of collar, the one side of connecting block is rotatably connected with the one end of connecting rod away from collar.In the above scheme, bottom plate, vertical straightening component, horizontal straightening component are set, through the above structure, the interval between straightening wheels can be adjusted according to the thickness of cable, to adapt to the effect of different diameter cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable straightening technology, and more specifically, to a cable straightening device for cable laying. Background Technology

[0002] The manufacturing of cables involves raw material smelting, rolling and drawing, stranding, insulation cabling, inner lining, armoring, and outer sheathing. During this process, the cable, which is wound into a cylindrical shape, needs to be transported to the designated location and processed, which involves straightening.

[0003] Patent document publication number CN207338018U discloses a cable straightening mechanism, comprising a main frame, a pair of straightening wheels, a pair of first auxiliary wheels, a pair of second auxiliary wheels, a pair of third auxiliary wheels, and a pair of limiting posts. The straightening wheels are positioned above the main frame, and each straightening wheel includes several independently rotatable discs. The first auxiliary wheels are positioned below the straightening wheels, the second auxiliary wheels are positioned between the first and third auxiliary wheels, the pair of third auxiliary wheels are positioned vertically, and the limiting posts are positioned beside the third auxiliary wheels. Using this design, cables can be straightened.

[0004] However, it still has some drawbacks in actual use, such as: the spacing between the straightening wheels of the cable straightening device is fixed, so it is impossible to adjust the spacing between the straightening wheels according to the diameter of the cable, which makes it impossible to straighten cables of different diameters, and thus has certain limitations in use.

[0005] Therefore, a cable straightening device for cable laying was proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cable straightening device for cable laying, so as to solve the problem that the spacing between the straightening wheels of the prior art cable straightening device is fixed, so that the spacing between the straightening wheels cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the cable, resulting in the inability to straighten cables of different diameters.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable straightening device for cable laying, comprising...

[0008] Base plate;

[0009] A vertical alignment component is disposed on the top of the base plate;

[0010] A horizontal alignment assembly, which is mounted on top of the base plate;

[0011] The vertical alignment assembly includes a No. 1 motor, a column, a lead screw, a collar, a connecting rod, a connecting block, and a sliding groove. The No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The bottom end of the column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. One end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the column, and the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor. The inner surface of the collar is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the collar. One side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the collar. The sliding groove is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the inner surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block. A vertical alignment wheel is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block away from the connecting rod.

[0012] The horizontal straightening assembly includes a support plate, an electric push rod, a movable plate, and horizontal straightening wheels. The bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected to the top of the base plate, and several horizontal straightening wheels are fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate away from the electric push rod.

[0013] It also includes a cleaning component, which is disposed on the top of the base plate.

[0014] The cleaning assembly includes a fixed frame, a hollow tube, a brush, a toothed ring, a second motor, and a gear. A fixed ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, and a hollow tube is rotatably installed inside the fixed ring. A brush is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the hollow tube, and a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the hollow tube. A second motor is fixedly installed above the fixed frame, and a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. The gear meshes with the toothed ring.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the above scheme, a base plate, a vertical straightening component, and a horizontal straightening component are set up. The first motor is started, which drives the lead screw to rotate on the column, causing the collar to move on the lead screw. During the movement, the connecting block is pulled by the connecting rod, causing the connecting block to slide inside the slide groove, thereby clamping the cable with the two vertical straightening wheels. Then, the electric push rod is started, which drives the movable plate to slide on the top of the base plate, causing the horizontal straightening wheel to clamp the cable. Through the above structure, the spacing between the straightening wheels can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cable to achieve the effect of adapting to cables of different diameters.

[0017] The cleaning component is set up so that the cable passes through the hollow tube before straightening. The second motor is started, which drives the gear to rotate. The gear then drives the gear ring to rotate, causing the hollow tube to rotate inside the fixed ring. This allows the brush to remove dust from the surface of the cable. Through the above structure, the surface of the cable is cleaned before straightening, so that dust and impurities on the surface of the cable can avoid affecting the straightening accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical alignment component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal straightening component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.

[0022] [Figure Labels]

[0023] 1. Base plate;

[0024] 2. Vertical straightening assembly; 21. Motor No. 1; 22. Column; 23. Lead screw; 24. Collar; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Connecting block; 27. Slide groove; 28. Vertical straightening wheel;

[0025] 3. Horizontal alignment assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Movable plate; 34. Horizontal alignment wheel;

[0026] 4. Cleaning components; 41. Fixing bracket; 42. Fixing ring; 43. Hollow tube; 44. Brush; 45. Gear ring; 46. Motor No. 2; 47. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a cable straightening device for cable laying, including...

[0029] Base plate 1;

[0030] Vertical alignment component 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1;

[0031] Horizontal alignment component 3 is installed on top of base plate 1;

[0032] The vertical alignment assembly 2 includes a first motor 21, a column 22, a lead screw 23, a collar 24, a connecting rod 25, a connecting block 26, and a slide groove 27. The first motor 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The bottom end of the column 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. One end of the lead screw 23 is rotatably connected to the top end of the column 22, and the other end of the lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21. The inner surface of the collar 24 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 23. One end of the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the collar 24. One side of the connecting block 26 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 25 away from the collar 24. The slide groove 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The inner surface of the slide groove 27 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 26. A vertical alignment wheel 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block 26 away from the connecting rod 25.

[0033] The horizontal straightening assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, an electric push rod 32, a movable plate 33, and horizontal straightening wheels 34. The bottom of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. One end of the electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 31. One side of the movable plate 33 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod 32. The bottom of the movable plate 33 is slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1. Several horizontal straightening wheels 34 are fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate 33 away from the electric push rod 32.

[0034] It also includes a cleaning component 4, which is located on top of the base plate 1.

[0035] The cleaning component 4 includes a fixed frame 41, a hollow tube 43, a brush 44, a gear ring 45, a second motor 46, and a gear 47. A fixed ring 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 41. The hollow tube 43 is rotatably installed inside the fixed ring 42. The brush 44 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the hollow tube 43. The gear ring 45 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the hollow tube 43. The second motor 46 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 41. The gear 47 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 46. The gear 47 meshes with the gear ring 45.

[0036] The bottom plate 1 has a groove on its top, and the movable plate 33 has a protrusion on its bottom. The protrusion is engaged in the groove to restrict the movement trajectory of the movable plate 33.

[0037] The working process of this utility model is as follows: Start motor 21, motor 21 drives screw 23 to rotate on column 22, causing collar 24 to move on screw 23. When moving, connecting rod 25 pulls connecting block 26, causing connecting block 26 to slide inside slide groove 27, thereby causing two vertical straightening wheels 28 to clamp the cable. Then start electric push rod 32, electric push rod 32 drives movable plate 33 to slide on top of base plate 1, causing horizontal straightening wheel 34 to clamp the cable.

[0038] Before straightening, pass the cable through the hollow tube 43, start the second motor 46, the second motor 46 drives the gear 47 to rotate, the gear 47 then drives the gear ring 45 to rotate, so that the hollow tube 43 rotates inside the fixed ring 42, thereby allowing the brush 44 to remove the dust from the surface of the cable.

[0039] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0040] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0041] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable straightening device for cable laying, characterized in that, include Base plate (1); A vertical alignment component (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1); A horizontal alignment component (3) is installed on top of the base plate (1); The vertical alignment assembly (2) includes a No. 1 motor (21), a column (22), a lead screw (23), a collar (24), a connecting rod (25), a connecting block (26), and a sliding groove (27). The No. 1 motor (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The bottom end of the column (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). One end of the lead screw (23) is rotatably connected to the top end of the column (22), and the other end of the lead screw (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (21). The inner surface of the ring (24) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (23). One end of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the collar (24). One side of the connecting block (26) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (25) away from the collar (24). The slide groove (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The inner surface of the slide groove (27) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (26). A vertical straightening wheel (28) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block (26) away from the connecting rod (25).

2. The cable straightening equipment for cable laying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal straightening assembly (3) includes a support plate (31), an electric push rod (32), a movable plate (33), and horizontal straightening wheels (34). The bottom of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). One end of the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (31). One side of the movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod (32). The bottom of the movable plate (33) is slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1). Several horizontal straightening wheels (34) are fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate (33) away from the electric push rod (32).

3. The cable straightening equipment for cable laying according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning component (4), which is disposed on top of the base plate (1).

4. The cable straightening equipment for cable laying according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (4) includes a fixing frame (41), a fixing ring (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (41), a hollow tube (43) is rotatably installed inside the fixing ring (42), a brush (44) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the hollow tube (43), a toothed ring (45) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the hollow tube (43), a second motor (46) is fixedly installed above the fixing frame (41), a gear (47) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (46), and the gear (47) meshes with the toothed ring (45).

Images