A roof structure for an architectural design

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof structure of architectural design, including roof, the roof is inclined to set up, and its sunken end is fixed with the water guide bucket, the inner wall of water guide bucket and located one side articulate is equipped with filter screen, the filter screen is located the inside of water guide bucket, the below of filter screen, and located the inner wall of water guide bucket is fixed with the receiving block, the bottom of filter screen and the upper end surface of receiving block are close contact, the outer wall of water guide bucket and located the middle position are equipped with the thread hole, the outer wall of filter screen is corresponded and is equipped with the connecting hole, the inside of thread hole and connecting hole is equipped with the rustproof screw, can carry out the filtration to the leaf and branch in rainwater through the setting filter screen to prevent its from entering into the water guide bucket, reduces the jamming phenomenon, and the user still can dismantle regularly rustproof screw to carry out the overturning to filter screen, and then conveniently clean the silt in the inside of water guide bucket, convenient subsequent use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of eaves structure technology, and more specifically, to an eaves structure for architectural design. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of architectural design, eaves, as the edge of a building's roof, primarily function to provide shade, drainage, and protect the building facade. Eaves can extend to the outer side of the wall, preventing rainwater from directly washing over the wall and avoiding dampness and water seepage. Architectural designs typically incorporate drip lines or gutter systems at the eaves to guide rainwater away from the building foundation, thus protecting wooden structures, brick walls, and other structural elements from rainwater erosion and extending the building's lifespan.

[0003] However, traditional eaves structures do not have a filtering structure, which makes it easy for impurities such as branches and leaves inside the rainwater to enter the downpipe, causing blockage of the gutter system and affecting its normal drainage.

[0004] Furthermore, the building's eaves have poor waterproofing. Over time, due to prolonged exposure to rainwater, leaks easily occur at the eaves, affecting the lifespan of the eaves structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an eaves structure for building design to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the traditional eaves structure does not have a filtering structure when in use, which makes it easy for impurities such as branches and leaves inside the rainwater to enter the downpipe, thus causing blockage of the gutter system.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an eaves structure for architectural design, including an eaves that is inclined and has a water guide bucket fixedly installed at its lower end. A filter screen is hinged to one side of the inner wall of the water guide bucket, and the filter screen is located inside the water guide bucket. A receiving block is fixedly installed below the filter screen and on the inner wall of the water guide bucket. The bottom of the filter screen is in close contact with the upper surface of the receiving block. A threaded hole is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the water guide bucket, and a corresponding connecting hole is opened on the outer wall of the filter screen. Rust-proof screws are installed inside the threaded hole and the connecting hole. A waterproof component is provided on the upper surface of the eaves, and the waterproof component includes a base layer.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the upper surface of the base layer is provided with a slope-finding layer, the upper surface of the slope-finding layer is provided with a leveling layer, the upper surface of the leveling layer is provided with a waterproof membrane, the upper surface of the waterproof membrane is provided with a waterproof coating, the upper end of the waterproof coating is provided with a drainage board, and multiple drainage boards are provided and evenly distributed to enhance the waterproof performance of the eaves.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the waterproof membrane is made of polypropylene and the waterproof coating is made of polyurethane.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that an inclined slope is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water guide bucket at the bottom, and a water leakage hole is opened at the lower end of the inclined slope at the bottom of the water guide bucket. A connecting pipe is fixedly provided at the outer end of the water leakage hole. A sliding groove is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and an installation hole is opened at the outer end of the connecting pipe. The installation hole communicates with the sliding groove. A filter plate is movably arranged inside the installation hole and the sliding groove. A sealing block is fixedly provided at one end of the filter plate to facilitate the cleaning of mud and sand on the filter plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a threaded post is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and four sets of threaded posts are provided and located at the four corners of the mounting hole respectively. The sealing block is movably installed with the threaded post, and each threaded post is provided with a fastening nut. The fastening nut is threadedly connected to the threaded post, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the filter plate.

[0013] The present invention is further provided with a rubber gasket at the connection position between the sealing block and the connecting pipe, which facilitates increasing the sealing performance of the connection position between the sealing block and the connecting pipe.

[0014] The present invention is further provided that one end of the rust-proof screw is provided with a screwing block, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the rust-proof screw.

[0015] The present invention is further provided that the outer surface of the drainage board is provided with a water channel to facilitate the guidance of rainwater on the eaves.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an eaves structure for architectural design, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By setting up a water guide bucket, filter screen, and anti-rust screws, the filter screen can filter leaves and branches in the rainwater to prevent them from entering the water guide bucket, reducing clogging. Users can also periodically remove the anti-rust screws to flip the filter screen, making it easier to clean the mud and sand inside the water guide bucket for subsequent use.

[0019] 2. By setting up a base layer, a slope layer, and a waterproof membrane, the waterproof performance of the eaves can be further enhanced by laying the waterproof membrane and applying waterproof coating on the top of the leveling layer, thereby reducing leakage. Furthermore, by setting up a slope layer and a drainage board, rainwater can be guided to quickly pass through the eaves and enter the drainage hopper, reducing rainwater retention and thus helping to protect the eaves.

[0020] 3. By setting up an inclined slope, drainage holes, and connecting pipes, rainwater entering the water guide hopper will enter the drainage holes through the inclined slope. Users can connect the gutter system to the connecting pipes to allow the discharged rainwater to enter the gutter system, achieving the drainage effect. In addition, by setting up filter plates, small particles of mud and sand in the rainwater can be filtered, reducing the blockage or corrosion of the inner wall of the gutter. Users can periodically disassemble the fastening nuts to slide out the filter plates for easy cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the roof structure of an architectural design in its unused state;

[0022] Figure 2 Exploded view of the installation of the water guide bucket and rust-proof screws;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the location of the connection holes on the filter screen;

[0024] Figure 4 Exploded view of the installation of connecting pipes, filter plates, sealing blocks and fastening nuts on the water guide bucket;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the components of the water guide bucket;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the locations of the slope layer, leveling layer, waterproof membrane, waterproof coating, and drainage board on the base layer.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Eaves; 2. Water guide; 3. Filter screen; 4. Receiving block; 5. Threaded hole; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Rust-proof screw; 8. Base layer; 9. Slope layer; 10. Leveling layer; 11. Waterproof membrane; 12. Waterproof coating; 13. Drainage board; 14. Inclined slope; 15. Leakage hole; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Slide groove; 18. Mounting hole; 19. Filter plate; 20. Sealing block; 21. Threaded post; 22. Fastening nut; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Tightening block; 25. Water channel. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-6 An eaves structure for architectural design includes an eaves 1, which is inclined and has a water guide 2 fixedly installed at its lower end. A filter screen 3 is hinged to one side of the inner wall of the water guide 2. The filter screen 3 is located inside the water guide 2. A receiving block 4 is fixedly installed below the filter screen 3 and on the inner wall of the water guide 2. The bottom of the filter screen 3 is in close contact with the upper end face of the receiving block 4. A threaded hole 5 is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the water guide 2. A corresponding connecting hole 6 is opened on the outer wall of the filter screen. Rust-proof screws 7 are installed inside the threaded hole 5 and the connecting hole 6. A waterproof component is provided on the upper end face of the eaves 1. The waterproof component includes a base layer 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, the upper surface of the base layer 8 is provided with a slope-finding layer 9, the upper surface of the slope-finding layer 9 is provided with a leveling layer 10, the upper surface of the leveling layer 10 is provided with a waterproof membrane 11, the upper surface of the waterproof membrane 11 is provided with a waterproof coating 12, the upper end of the waterproof coating 12 is provided with a drainage board 13, and multiple drainage boards 13 are provided and evenly distributed. The waterproof membrane 11 is made of polypropylene material, the waterproof coating 12 is made of polyurethane material, and a water channel 25 is opened on the outer surface of the drainage board 13.

[0033] More specifically, by setting up the filter screen 3, leaves and branches in the rainwater can be filtered to prevent them from entering the water guide hopper 2, reducing clogging. Users can also periodically disassemble the anti-rust screws 7 to flip the filter screen 3, making it easier to clean the mud and sand inside the water guide hopper 2 for subsequent use. By laying waterproof membrane 11 and applying waterproof coating 12 on the upper end of the leveling layer 10, the waterproof performance of the eaves 1 can be further enhanced to reduce leakage. Furthermore, by setting up the slope layer 9 and drainage board 13, rainwater can be guided to quickly pass through the eaves 1 and enter the water guide hopper 2, reducing rainwater retention and thus helping to protect the eaves 1.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As an implementation method for filtering sand and gravel in rainwater: an inclined slope 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water guide hopper 2 at the bottom. A water leakage hole 15 is opened at the lower end of the inclined slope 14 at the bottom of the water guide hopper 2. A connecting pipe 16 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the water leakage hole 15. A sliding groove 17 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 16. A corresponding mounting hole 18 is opened at the outer end of the connecting pipe 16. The mounting hole 18 is connected to the sliding groove 17. A filter plate 19 is movably installed inside the mounting hole 18 and the sliding groove 17. A sealing block 20 is fixedly provided at one end of the filter plate 19. A threaded post 21 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 16. Four sets of threaded posts 21 are provided and are located at the four corners of the mounting hole 18. The sealing block 20 is movably installed with the threaded post 21. A fastening nut 22 is provided on each threaded post 21. The fastening nut 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded post 21. A rubber pad 23 is provided at the connection position between the sealing block 20 and the connecting pipe 16.

[0035] Specifically, rainwater entering the water guide hopper 2 will enter the drain hole 15 through the inclined slope 14. Users can connect the gutter system to the connecting pipe 16 so that the discharged rainwater enters the gutter system to achieve drainage. In addition, by setting the filter plate 19, small particles of mud and sand in the rainwater can be filtered to reduce the blockage or corrosion of the inner wall of the gutter. Users can periodically disassemble the fastening nut 22 to slide out the filter plate 19 for easy cleaning.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further embodiment for disassembling and assembling the rust-proof screw 7: one end of the rust-proof screw 7 is provided with a screwing block 24.

[0037] Specifically, users can loosen and install the anti-rust screws 7 by turning the block 24 to fix the filter screen 3.

[0038] In summary, when using the overall equipment: by installing a filter screen 3 at the upper end of the water guide hopper 2, leaves and branches in the rainwater can be filtered to prevent them from entering the water guide hopper 2, reducing clogging. Users can also periodically disassemble the anti-rust screws 7 to flip the filter screen 3, facilitating the cleaning of mud and sand inside the water guide hopper 2 for subsequent use. By laying waterproof membrane 11 and applying waterproof coating 12 on the upper end of the leveling layer 10, the waterproof performance of the eaves 1 can be further enhanced to reduce leakage. Furthermore, by setting up the slope layer 9 and drainage board 13, rainwater can be effectively managed. The rainwater is guided to quickly pass through the eaves 1 and enter the drainage hopper 2, reducing rainwater retention and thus helping to protect the eaves 1. The filtered rainwater will enter the drain hole 15 through the inclined slope 14. Users can connect the gutter system to the connecting pipe 16 so that the discharged rainwater enters the gutter system to achieve drainage. In addition, by setting the filter plate 19, small particles of mud and sand in the rainwater can be filtered, reducing the blockage or corrosion of the inner wall of the gutter. Users can periodically remove the fastening nut 22 to slide out the filter plate 19 for easy cleaning.

[0039] The motors mentioned above are all controlled by controllers or drivers. Since the controllers and matching equipment are common devices and belong to existing mature technologies, their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An eaves structure for an architectural design, comprising an eaves (1), characterized in that: The eaves (1) are inclined and a water guide hopper (2) is fixedly provided at its lower end. A filter screen (3) is hinged on one side of the inner wall of the water guide hopper (2). The filter screen (3) is located inside the water guide hopper (2). A receiving block (4) is fixedly provided below the filter screen (3) and on the inner wall of the water guide hopper (2). The bottom of the filter screen (3) is in close contact with the upper end face of the receiving block (4). A threaded hole (5) is opened on the outer wall of the water guide hopper (2) at the middle position. A corresponding connecting hole (6) is opened on the outer wall of the filter screen. Rust-proof screws (7) are provided inside the threaded hole (5) and the connecting hole (6). A waterproof component is provided on the upper end face of the eaves (1). The waterproof component includes a base layer (8).

2. A roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the base layer (8) is provided with a slope-finding layer (9), the upper surface of the slope-finding layer (9) is provided with a leveling layer (10), the upper surface of the leveling layer (10) is provided with a waterproof membrane (11), the upper surface of the waterproof membrane (11) is provided with a waterproof coating (12), the upper end of the waterproof coating (12) is provided with a drainage board (13), and multiple drainage boards (13) are provided and are evenly distributed.

3. A roof structure according to claim 2, wherein: The waterproof membrane (11) is made of polypropylene, and the waterproof coating (12) is made of polyurethane.

4. The roof structure of claim 1, wherein: An inclined slope (14) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water guide bucket (2) at the bottom. A water leakage hole (15) is opened at the lower end of the inclined slope (14) at the bottom of the water guide bucket (2). A connecting pipe (16) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the water leakage hole (15). A sliding groove (17) is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting pipe (16). An installation hole (18) is opened at the outer end of the connecting pipe (16). The installation hole (18) communicates with the sliding groove (17). A filter plate (19) is movably provided inside the installation hole (18) and the sliding groove (17). A sealing block (20) is fixedly provided at one end of the filter plate (19).

5. A roof structure according to claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (16) is fixedly provided with threaded posts (21). There are four sets of threaded posts (21) located at the four corners of the mounting hole (18). The sealing block (20) is movably installed with the threaded posts (21). Each threaded post (21) is provided with a fastening nut (22), and the fastening nut (22) is threadedly connected to the threaded post (21).

6. A roof structure according to claim 5, wherein: A rubber pad (23) is provided at the connection position between the sealing block (20) and the connecting pipe (16).

7. The roof structure of claim 1, wherein: One end of the rust-proof screw (7) is provided with a screwing block (24).

8. The eaves structure of an architectural design according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water channel (25) is provided on the outer surface of the drainage board (13).

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