A support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels
By designing the suspension and components in the support and hanger structure, the problem of unstable fixing of rectangular objects in the existing technology has been solved, and the stable fixing of rectangular objects has been achieved, thus improving the installation stability of rectangular objects in rail transit tunnels.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN MAILIDA TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are difficult to use to stably fix rectangular objects, especially in rail transit tunnels, where their effectiveness is poor.
A support structure was designed, including components such as a suspension plate, a support screw, a positioning plate, and a hinge. By loosening the positioning nut, rotating the positioning plate, and adjusting the lifting screw, a rectangular object can be stably fixed.
It achieves stable support and positioning for rectangular objects, adapts to rectangular objects of different sizes, and improves the installation stability of supports and hangers in rail transit tunnels.
Smart Images

Figure CN224414510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of support and hanger technology, specifically a support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels. Background Technology
[0002] A rail transit tunnel system is a type of construction engineering system used for train passage. It consists of tunnel ducts and support structures, with the ducts connected to the support structures, which are installed on the tunnel concrete structure to allow the ducts to be positioned on the concrete.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN212929153U discloses a prefabricated tunnel seismic support frame, including a suspension platform. Suspension devices are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the suspension platform. Each suspension device includes a corner seat installed on the top of the suspension platform, a main suspension rod installed on the top of the corner seat, and a protruding locking bolt fixed to the top of the main suspension rod. A first load-bearing rod and a second load-bearing rod are respectively connected to the side walls of the corner seat. The main suspension rod, locking bolt, and first load-bearing rod form a triangular structure, providing high installation stability. All three are connected to the tunnel wall at their tops. Each suspension device is connected at three points on the tunnel wall, distributing the suspension pressure from three points in the vertical, horizontal, and front-back directions. This multi-point dispersion of the impact force from vibration improves the seismic performance of the suspension device. Pipelines are placed on the top of the suspension platform, and the outside of the pipelines is clamped by pipe clamps A and B, achieving external clamping of the pipelines and assisting in the suspension installation of pipelines inside the tunnel, thus expanding the function of the suspension platform.
[0004] However, the above technical solutions are only relatively stable for the installation of tubular equipment, and are not convenient for fixing rectangular objects, so the effect is not good enough. Therefore, this utility model proposes a support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a support structure for rail transit tunnels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels, the support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels comprising: a suspension plate, a placement groove provided on the side of the suspension plate, a support screw provided in the placement groove, and a movable plate screwed onto the surface of the support screw;
[0007] A first support plate is connected to a second support plate at its bottom by positioning bolts. Positioning bearings are provided on the surfaces of both the first and second support plates. A lifting screw is provided inside the positioning bearing. A lifting plate is screwed onto the surface of the lifting screw. A fixing rod is provided on the side of the lifting plate. A positioning nut is screwed onto the surface of the fixing rod.
[0008] An auxiliary plate is attached to a positioning plate via a hinge on its end face, and a traction plate is provided on the side of the positioning plate.
[0009] Preferably, the end face of the placement groove is provided with a bearing, and one end of the support screw is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing.
[0010] Preferably, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and both the first support plate and the second support plate have lifting ports on their surfaces. The structure of the first support plate is the same as that of the second support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting plate is inserted into the lifting port, a scale plate is provided on the side of the lifting plate, and two sets of fixing rods are provided, which are symmetrically distributed about the lifting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the traction plate has an arc-shaped plate structure, the traction plate has a traction port on its side, and the positioning plate has a square plate structure.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing rod passes through the traction port and is slidably connected to the traction port.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model proposes a support structure for rail transit tunnels. When it is necessary to fix a rectangular object, first loosen the positioning nut, and then rotate the two sets of positioning plates with the help of the hinge to make the two sets of positioning plates perpendicular to each other. Then, tighten the positioning nut to make the positioning plate lose displacement. Then, the position of the positioning plate can be adjusted by rotating the lifting screw to adapt to rectangular objects of different sizes. Thus, the positioning plate can be used to support the rectangular object in the track. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model when tilted;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Suspension plate; 2. Placement slot; 3. Support screw; 4. Moving plate; 5. First support plate; 6. Positioning bolt; 7. Second support plate; 8. Positioning bearing; 9. Lifting screw; 10. Lifting plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Positioning nut; 13. Auxiliary plate; 14. Hinge; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Traction plate; 17. Bearing; 18. Lifting port; 19. Scale plate; 20. Traction port. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels, the support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels includes: a suspension plate 1, a placement groove 2 is provided on the side of the suspension plate 1, a support screw 3 is provided in the placement groove 2, and a movable plate 4 is screwed to the surface of the support screw 3; a first support plate 5, a second support plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the first support plate 5 by positioning bolts 6, positioning bearings 8 are provided on the surface of both the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7, a lifting screw 9 is provided in the positioning bearing 8, a lifting plate 10 is screwed to the surface of the lifting screw 9, a fixing rod 11 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 10, and a positioning nut 12 is screwed to the surface of the fixing rod 11; an auxiliary plate 13, a positioning plate 15 is connected to the end face of the auxiliary plate 13 by hinges 14, and a traction plate 16 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 15;
[0025] When it is necessary to fix a rectangular object, first loosen the positioning nut 12, and then rotate the two sets of positioning plates 15 in conjunction with the hinge 14 to make the two sets of positioning plates 15 perpendicular to each other. Then, tighten the positioning nut 12 to make the positioning plate 15 lose its displacement. Then, the position of the positioning plate 15 can be adjusted by rotating the lifting screw 9 to accommodate rectangular objects of different sizes. Thus, the positioning plate 15 can be used to support the rectangular object in the track.
[0026] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a support screw 3 is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7. A bearing 17 is provided on the end face of the placement groove 2. One end of the support screw 3 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing 17. The first support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 4. Lifting ports 18 are opened on the surfaces of both the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7. The structure of the first support plate 5 is the same as that of the second support plate 7.
[0027] When the cable is placed inside the round tube, the round tube can be clamped and positioned by the positioning plate 15 set in the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 7. Then, the support screw 3 can be rotated by the bearing 17. The rotation of the support screw 3 can drive the moving plate 4 to move, so that the position of the cable in the pipe can be adjusted.
[0028] Example 3: Based on Example 2, a positioning plate 15 is provided to facilitate the positioning of rectangular objects. A lifting plate 10 is inserted into the lifting port 18. A scale plate 19 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 10. Two sets of fixing rods 11 are provided, and the two sets of fixing rods 11 are symmetrically distributed about the lifting plate 10. The traction plate 16 has an arc-shaped plate structure. A traction port 20 is opened on the side of the traction plate 16. The positioning plate 15 has a square plate structure. The fixing rods 11 pass through the traction port 20 and are slidably connected to the traction port 20.
[0029] In use, the displacement distance of each set of lifting plates 10 can be easily adjusted by the scale plate 19. Then, the lifting screw 9 can be rotated in conjunction with the positioning bearing 8. The displacement of the positioning plate 15 can be used to position and clamp pipes of different diameters. The positioning nut 12 can be loosened to rotate the positioning plate 15 in conjunction with the hinge 14. When the two sets of positioning plates 15 are perpendicular to each other, the positioning nut 12 can be tightened to limit the rotation of the positioning plate 15. The positioning plate 15 at the vertical angle can then be used to easily engage and position rectangular objects.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels, characterized in that: The support structure for rail transit tunnels includes: a suspension plate (1), a placement groove (2) on the side of the suspension plate (1), a support screw (3) in the placement groove (2), and a movable plate (4) screwed onto the surface of the support screw (3). The first support plate (5) is connected to the bottom of the first support plate (5) by a positioning bolt (6) and a second support plate (7). The surfaces of the first support plate (5) and the second support plate (7) are provided with positioning bearings (8). The positioning bearings (8) are provided with lifting screws (9). The lifting screws (9) are screwed to the surface of the lifting plate (9). The lifting plate (10) is provided with a fixing rod (11) on the side of the lifting plate (10). The fixing rod (11) is screwed to the surface of the fixing rod (11) with a positioning nut (12). An auxiliary plate (13) is connected to a positioning plate (15) by a hinge (14) on its end face, and a traction plate (16) is provided on the side of the positioning plate (15).
2. The support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the placement groove (2) is provided with a bearing (17), and one end of the support screw (3) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the bearing (17).
3. The support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (4). The first support plate (5) and the second support plate (7) are both provided with lifting ports (18). The structure of the first support plate (5) is the same as that of the second support plate (7).
4. The support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (10) is inserted into the lifting port (18). A scale plate (19) is provided on the side of the lifting plate (10). Two sets of fixing rods (11) are provided, and the two sets of fixing rods (11) are symmetrically distributed about the lifting plate (10).
5. A support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction plate (16) has an arc-shaped plate structure, and a traction port (20) is provided on the side of the traction plate (16). The positioning plate (15) has a square plate structure.
6. A support and hanger structure for rail transit tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (11) passes through the traction port (20), and the fixing rod (11) is slidably connected to the traction port (20).