A cherry seedling cultivation device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cherry seedling cultivation device, including a base, a mounting frame installed on the base, and an irrigation mechanism located at one end of the mounting frame for irrigating cherry seedlings. It also includes a recycling mechanism located below the base for recycling excess water from irrigation. The device utilizes spiral blades to convert the impact of the water flow into its own rotational power, thereby driving a connecting box to rotate. The connecting box, based on the water pressure, drives multiple nozzles to irrigate the cherry seedlings, achieving water pressure-adjusted irrigation rates to ensure uniform irrigation and improve seedling quality. A coarse filter screen filters the roots and leaves of the cherry seedlings, while a fine filter screen filters larger particles from the muddy water. The excess water from irrigation is recycled and reused, avoiding water waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cherry seedling cultivation technology, and in particular to a cherry seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Sweet cherry (scientific name: Prunus avium), also known as European cherry, is a deciduous fruit tree belonging to the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae. It is famous for its large, thick-fleshed, juicy, and sweet fruit, and is considered a high-end fruit with high economic value.

[0003] Sweet cherry seedling cultivation is a process of cultivating robust, early-fruiting seedlings through scientific seed selection, grafting propagation (using rootstocks such as Gisela and Mahali), environmental control, and meticulous management (including soil improvement, water and fertilizer control, and pest and disease control). The aim is to improve the survival rate, shorten the juvenile period, and adapt to the climatic conditions of the target cultivation area, laying the foundation for high-quality and high-yield orchards.

[0004] In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent CN221670521U, authorized publication number, relates to a cherry seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation box. Multiple locking grooves are evenly spaced on the top of the cultivation box, and each groove houses a cultivation pot mechanism. The cultivation pot mechanism includes a cultivation pot body and a pot bottom mechanism. The bottom of the cultivation pot body is fitted with the pot bottom mechanism, which includes a fixed base. A support seat is installed in the center of the top of the fixed base. In this utility model, the cultivation pot body and pot bottom mechanism facilitate the removal of cherry seedlings cultivated within the cultivation pot mechanism, ensuring the seedlings are removed intact while maintaining the integrity of their root systems, and facilitating subsequent transplanting.

[0005] Problems compared with existing technologies: Some existing cherry seedling cultivation devices cannot adjust the irrigation rate according to water pressure during the irrigation process of cherry seedling cultivation, which makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of irrigation and thus affects the quality of cherry seedling cultivation.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cherry seedling cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a cherry seedling cultivation device.

[0008] The present invention solves its technical problem through the following technical solution: It includes a base, a mounting frame installed above the base, and an irrigation mechanism at one end of the mounting frame for irrigating cherry seedlings. The irrigation mechanism includes a water storage tank, which is fixed to one end of the mounting frame by bolts. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected below the water storage tank. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating cylinder. A fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank. Spiral blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft. A booster pump is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage tank. A connecting box is provided at one end of the rotating cylinder. A round pipe is provided at one end of the connecting box. Multiple spray holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the round pipe. The invention also includes a recycling mechanism located below the base for recycling excess water from irrigating the cherry seedlings.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the recycling mechanism includes a collection hood, which is fixed to the bottom of the base by bolts. A return pipe is fixedly installed below the collection hood. A purification box is provided on one side of the return pipe. A coarse filter screen is fixedly installed at one end of the purification box, and a fine filter screen is fixedly installed at the other end of the purification box. A booster pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the return pipe.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a driving mechanism is provided above the base for driving the irrigation mechanism to move. The driving mechanism includes a frame, which is welded to both ends of the base. A transverse electric push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame. A crossbeam is fixedly installed at the extended end of the transverse electric push rod. A longitudinal electric push rod is fixedly installed at one end of the crossbeam. A driving block is fixedly installed at the extended end of the longitudinal electric push rod.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the base is provided with a cultivation mechanism for cultivating cherry seedlings. The cultivation mechanism includes a culture dish, which is slidably connected to the top of the base. A retaining ring is fixedly installed at one end of the culture dish. Multiple drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the culture dish. A hanging ring is rotatably connected to the top of the culture dish.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple support legs are fixedly installed below the gathering cover, and a suction cup is fixedly installed at one end of each support leg.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, an adding hopper is fixedly installed above the water storage tank.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a lid is slidably connected to one side of the purification box.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: sliding rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame, and the crossbeam is slidably connected to the sliding rods.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. By utilizing spiral blades to convert the impact of water flow into its own rotational power, the connecting box is driven to rotate. The connecting box drives multiple nozzles to irrigate the cherry seedlings according to the water pressure, thereby adjusting the irrigation rate according to the water pressure, ensuring the uniformity of irrigation for cherry seedlings, and thus improving the quality of cherry seedlings. The coarse filter screen filters the roots and leaves of the cherry seedlings, while the fine filter screen filters larger particles in the muddy water. Excess water used for irrigation of the cherry seedlings is recycled and used for irrigation again, avoiding waste of water resources.

[0018] 2. The horizontal electric actuator drives the crossbeam to move laterally, and under the limiting action of the sliding rod, the cherry seedling cultivation device can water the culture dishes at different positions, thus enriching the functionality of the cherry seedling cultivation device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an isometric structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A side sectional view of the structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 100. Base; 200. Mounting bracket; 300. Support leg; 400. Suction cup;

[0025] 101. Water storage tank; 102. Rotary drum; 103. Rotary shaft; 104. Fixing frame; 105. Spiral blades; 106. Booster pump; 107. Connecting box; 108. Circular pipe; 109. Spray nozzle; 110. Addition hopper;

[0026] 201. Gathering hood; 202. Return pipe; 203. Purification box; 204. Coarse filter screen; 205. Fine filter screen; 206. Booster pump; 210. Box cover;

[0027] 301. Frame; 302. Transverse electric actuator; 303. Crossbeam; 304. Longitudinal electric actuator; 305. Drive block; 310. Slide bar;

[0028] 401. Petri dish; 402. Baffle ring; 403. Drain hole; 404. Hanging ring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] like Figure 1-4As shown, a cherry seedling cultivation device includes a base 100, a mounting frame 200 mounted above the base 100, and an irrigation mechanism disposed at one end of the mounting frame 200 for irrigating cherry seedlings. The irrigation mechanism includes a water storage tank 101, which is bolted to one end of the mounting frame 200. A rotating cylinder 102 is rotatably connected below the water storage tank 101. A rotating shaft 103 is bolted to the middle of the rotating cylinder 102, driving the rotating cylinder 102 to rotate. A fixing frame 104 is bolted to the inside of the water storage tank 101. A spiral blade 105 is bolted to the outer side of the rotating shaft 103. The spiral blade 105 converts the impact of the water flow into its own rotational power. A booster pump 106 is bolted to one end of the water storage tank 101. The booster pump 106 pressurizes the water used for irrigating the cherry seedlings. A connecting box 107 is welded to one end of the rotating cylinder 102. The rotating cylinder 102 rotates because of the connecting box 107. A round pipe 108 is welded to one end of the connecting box 107. Multiple spray holes 109 are evenly cut at the bottom of the round pipe 108. The connecting box 107 drives the multiple spray holes 109 to irrigate the cherry seedlings. The water storage... A feeding hopper 110 is bolted to the top of the tank 101 for adding clean water. The tank also includes a recycling mechanism located below the base 100 for collecting excess water from watering the cherry seedlings. This recycling mechanism includes a collection cover 201, bolted to the bottom of the base 100. The collection cover 201 collects excess water from watering the cherry seedlings. Multiple support legs 300 are bolted to the bottom of the collection cover 201, and a suction cup 400 is bolted to one end of each support leg 301. The suction cup 400 adheres to the tabletop. A return pipe 202 is bolted to the bottom of the collection hood 201. A purification box 203 is welded to one side of the return pipe 202. A coarse filter 204 is bolted to one end of the purification box 203. The coarse filter 204 filters the roots and leaves of the cherry seedlings. A fine filter 205 is bolted to the other end of the purification box 203. The fine filter 205 filters larger particles in the muddy water. A lift pump 206 is bolted to the middle of the return pipe 202. A box cover 210 is slidably connected to one side of the purification box 203. The purification box 203 is cleaned through the box cover 210.

[0034] In this embodiment, the impact of the water flow is converted into the rotational power of the spiral blades 105, thereby driving the connecting box 107 to rotate. The connecting box 107 drives multiple nozzles 109 to irrigate the cherry seedlings according to the water pressure, realizing the adjustment of the irrigation rate according to the water pressure, ensuring the uniformity of irrigation for cherry seedlings, and thus improving the quality of cherry seedlings. The coarse filter 204 filters the roots and leaves of the cherry seedlings, and the fine filter 205 filters the larger particles in the muddy water. Excess water used for irrigation of the cherry seedlings is recycled and used for irrigation again, avoiding waste of water resources.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a cherry seedling cultivation device includes a driving mechanism above a base 100 for driving the irrigation mechanism to move. The driving mechanism includes a frame 301 welded to both ends of the base 100. A transverse electric push rod 302 is bolted to the middle of the frame 301. A crossbeam 303 is bolted to the extended end of the transverse electric push rod 302. The transverse electric push rod 302 drives the crossbeam 303 to move laterally. A longitudinal electric push rod 304 is bolted to one end of the crossbeam 303. A drive block 305 is bolted to the extended end of the longitudinal electric push rod 304. The longitudinal electric push rod 304 drives the drive block 305 to move along the crossbeam 203. The frame 301 is fixed to two sides by bolts with sliding rods 310. The crossbeam 303 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 310. The sliding rods 310 limit the movement trajectory of the frame 301. The base 100 is equipped with a cultivation mechanism for cultivating cherry seedlings. The cultivation mechanism includes a culture dish 401, which is slidably connected to the top of the base 100. One end of the culture dish 401 is fixed with a retaining ring 402 by bolts. The bottom of the culture dish 401 is cut with multiple drainage holes 403 to drain excess water from the cherry seedlings. A lifting ring 404 is rotatably connected above the culture dish 401 for picking up the culture dish 401.

[0037] In this embodiment, the horizontal electric push rod 302 drives the horizontal beam 303 to move laterally. Under the movement limiting action of the slide rod 310, the cherry seedling cultivation device can irrigate the culture dishes 401 at different positions, thus enriching the functionality of the cherry seedling cultivation device.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cherry seedling cultivation device, characterized in that, Includes a base (100), a mounting bracket (200) mounted on the base (100), and an irrigation mechanism located at one end of the mounting bracket (200) for irrigating cherry seedlings. The irrigation mechanism includes a water storage tank (101), which is fixed to one end of a mounting frame (200) by bolts. A rotating cylinder (102) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (101). A rotating shaft (103) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating cylinder (102). A fixing frame (104) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (101). A spiral blade (105) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (103). A booster pump (106) is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage tank (101). A connecting box (107) is provided at one end of the rotating cylinder (102). A round pipe (108) is provided at one end of the connecting box (107). Multiple spray holes (109) are evenly provided at the bottom of the round pipe (108). It also includes a recycling mechanism located below the base (100) for recycling excess water used to irrigate cherry seedlings.

2. A large cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling mechanism includes a collection hood (201), which is fixed to the bottom of the base (100) by bolts. A return pipe (202) is fixedly installed below the collection hood (201). A purification box (203) is provided on one side of the return pipe (202). A coarse filter (204) is fixedly installed at one end of the purification box (203), and a fine filter (205) is fixedly installed at the other end of the purification box (203). A booster pump (206) is fixedly installed in the middle of the return pipe (202).

3. The large cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive mechanism is provided above the base (100) for driving the irrigation mechanism to move. The drive mechanism includes a frame (301), which is welded to both ends of the base (100). A transverse electric actuator (302) is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame (301). A crossbeam (303) is fixedly installed at the extended end of the transverse electric actuator (302). A longitudinal electric actuator (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the crossbeam (303). A drive block (305) is fixedly installed at the extended end of the longitudinal electric actuator (304).

4. The large cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (100) is equipped with a cultivation mechanism for cultivating cherry seedlings. The cultivation mechanism includes a petri dish (401), which is slidably connected to the top of the base (100). A retaining ring (402) is fixedly installed at one end of the petri dish (401). Multiple drainage holes (403) are provided at the bottom of the petri dish (401). A hanging ring (404) is rotatably connected to the top of the petri dish (401).

5. The large cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized by Multiple support legs (300) are fixedly installed below the gathering cover (201), and a suction cup (400) is fixedly installed at one end of each support leg (300).

6. The large cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein An addition hopper (110) is fixedly installed above the water storage tank (101).

7. The cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The purification box (203) has a lid (210) slidably connected to one side.

8. The cherry seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame (301) is fixedly installed with slide rods (310) on both sides, and the crossbeam (303) is slidably connected to the slide rods (310).

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