A neutralization tank for neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid
By designing an easily disassembled stirring blade structure and a calcium sulfate collection system in the dilute sulfuric acid neutralization treatment equipment, the problems of low disassembly efficiency and resource waste of existing equipment have been solved, achieving efficient neutralization treatment and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN HAIQUAN CHEMICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing dilute sulfuric acid neutralization equipment lacks a structure that facilitates the disassembly and assembly of stirring blades, and it does not have the function of collecting the calcium sulfate produced during neutralization, resulting in low disassembly and assembly efficiency, waste of resources, and poor neutralization effect.
A neutralization tank for treating dilute sulfuric acid was designed, which includes an easily detachable stirring blade structure and a calcium sulfate collection system. The stirring blade and stirring rod are connected by an arc-shaped mounting plate. A magnetically driven pump and filter cartridge are used for dilute sulfuric acid treatment, and a cover plate is provided to prevent acid splashing and gas diffusion.
The disassembly and assembly efficiency of the stirring blades was improved, enabling the collection and reuse of calcium sulfate, enhancing the neutralization effect, and improving the safety and resource utilization of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224422884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dilute sulfuric acid technology, specifically to a neutralization tank for dilute sulfuric acid neutralization treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Dilute sulfuric acid typically refers to an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid with a concentration of less than 30%. It is highly acidic and corrosive, and readily reacts with metals and alkaline substances to form sulfates. Direct discharge of dilute sulfuric acid will disrupt the pH of water bodies and harm the ecological environment. Therefore, it is necessary to use dilute sulfuric acid neutralization treatment equipment to neutralize dilute sulfuric acid so that the neutralized dilute sulfuric acid meets the discharge standards.
[0003] However, existing dilute sulfuric acid neutralization equipment has a simple structure and lacks a structure that facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the stirring blades, affecting the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. Moreover, it does not have the function of collecting the calcium sulfate produced during neutralization, wasting the neutralization product that could be recycled and reused, resulting in a poor neutralization effect. Therefore, we propose a neutralization tank for dilute sulfuric acid neutralization treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a neutralization tank for the neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid. This novel neutralization tank for the neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid has a structure that facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the stirring blades in the equipment, which can significantly improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. Moreover, it can collect the calcium sulfate produced during neutralization, which is beneficial to saving resources and thus can effectively improve the neutralization treatment effect.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid, including a base, a neutralization tank, a filter cylinder, stirring blade A and stirring blade B. The neutralization tank is installed at one end of the top of the base. A liquid inlet channel is provided at the upper end of one side of the neutralization tank. A side door is installed on the other side of the neutralization tank by bolts. A stirring rod is provided inside the neutralization tank. Stirring blade A and stirring blade B are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the stirring rod. An arc-shaped mounting plate A is provided at the end of stirring blade A near the stirring rod, and an arc-shaped mounting plate B is provided at the end of stirring blade B near the stirring rod.
[0006] A neutralization tank is fixed at the other end of the top of the base. A servo motor is installed on the top of the neutralization tank. A liquid outlet pipe is provided at the lower end of one side of the neutralization tank. A liquid inlet pipe is provided on one side of the top of the neutralization tank. A magnetic drive pump is installed on one side of the neutralization tank by screws. An inclined guide plate is installed at the bottom inside the neutralization tank. A filter cartridge is installed on one side of the top inside the neutralization tank.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the neutralization tank for neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid has a structure that facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the stirring blades in the equipment, which can significantly improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. Moreover, it can collect the calcium sulfate produced by neutralization, which is conducive to saving resources and thus can effectively improve the neutralization treatment effect.
[0008] Specifically, the neutralization tank has a cover plate at the top, and insert rods are installed around the bottom of the cover plate. Slots corresponding to the insert rods are opened around the top of the neutralization tank.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, personnel can close the cover plate and neutralization tank through the plug and slot. The neutralization reaction may produce bubbles or slight splashes. The cover plate can prevent acid splashes from injuring people or corroding surrounding equipment. Dilute sulfuric acid may contain volatile impurities. At the same time, the cover plate can reduce the diffusion of harmful gases and improve the safety of the neutralization tank used for neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid.
[0010] Specifically, the outlet end of the outlet pipe is connected to the inlet end of the magnetic drive pump, the outlet end of the magnetic drive pump is connected to the inlet end of the inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the inlet pipe is connected to the filter cartridge.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the dilute sulfuric acid inside the neutralization tank can enter the interior of the neutralization pool through the outlet pipe, the magnetically driven pump, and the inlet pipe.
[0012] Specifically, a drain pipe is provided at the lower end of one side of the neutralization tank, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0013] Specifically, a positioning mounting seat is provided at one end of the top of the base, and the bottom of the neutralization tank is located inside the positioning mounting seat.
[0014] Specifically, the bottom of the stirring rod is connected to the inner bottom of the neutralization tank via a bearing.
[0015] Specifically, the top of the filter cartridge is connected to the inner top of the neutralization tank via a connecting plate and bolts.
[0016] Specifically, a reserved opening is provided at one end of the base.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the reserved opening will not hinder the installation of the drainage pipe, and it is convenient for personnel to operate the drainage valve on the drainage pipe.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] (1) The neutralization tank for neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid described in this utility model has a stirring blade A and a stirring blade B that are detachably connected to the stirring rod through an arc-shaped mounting plate A and an arc-shaped mounting plate B, which facilitates the inspection or replacement of the stirring blade A and the stirring blade B and can effectively improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly as well as the work efficiency.
[0020] (2) The neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid described in this utility model allows the neutralized dilute sulfuric acid to enter the neutralization tank through the outlet pipe, the magnetic drive pump and the inlet pipe. Before entering the neutralization tank, the dilute sulfuric acid containing calcium sulfate flows through the filter cartridge. The filter cartridge can retain the calcium sulfate, while the dilute sulfuric acid can flow out of the filter cartridge and enter the interior of the neutralization tank, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting calcium sulfate.
[0021] (3) The neutralization tank for neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid described in this utility model has an inclined guide plate that can guide the flow of dilute sulfuric acid and facilitate the smooth entry of dilute sulfuric acid into the interior of the drain pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the neutralization tank structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the neutralization tank structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a front view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between stirring blade A and stirring blade B of this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Neutralization tank; 3. Neutralization pool; 4. Servo motor; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Slanted guide plate; 8. Filter cartridge; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Drain valve; 11. Side door; 12. Positioning mounting base; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Stirring blade A; 15. Bearing; 16. Magnetic drive pump; 17. Arc-shaped mounting plate A; 18. Stirring blade B; 19. Arc-shaped mounting plate B; 20. Reserved opening; 21. Inlet channel; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Cover plate; 24. Insert rod; 25. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0031] To facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the stirring blades, improve disassembly and assembly efficiency, and simultaneously collect the calcium sulfate produced during neutralization, thereby enhancing the neutralization treatment effect, such as... Figure 1-6 As shown, the neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to this utility model includes a base 1, a neutralization tank 2, a neutralization pool 3, a filter cartridge 8, a stirring blade A14, and a stirring blade B18. The neutralization tank 2 is installed at one end of the top of the base 1. A liquid inlet channel 21 is provided at the upper end of one side of the neutralization tank 2. A side door 11 is installed on the other side of the neutralization tank 2 by bolts. A stirring rod 13 is provided inside the neutralization tank 2. Stirring blade A14 and stirring blade B18 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the stirring rod 13. An arc-shaped mounting plate A17 is provided at the end of the stirring blade A14 near the stirring rod 13, and an arc-shaped mounting plate B19 is provided at the end of the stirring blade B18 near the stirring rod 13.
[0032] The other end of the top of the base 1 is fixed with a neutralization tank 3. A servo motor 4 is installed on the top of the neutralization tank 2. A liquid outlet pipe 5 is provided at the lower end of one side of the neutralization tank 2. A liquid inlet pipe 6 is provided on one side of the top of the neutralization tank 3. A magnetic drive pump 16 is installed on one side of the neutralization tank 3 by screws. An inclined guide plate 7 is installed at the bottom inside the neutralization tank 3. A filter cartridge 8 is installed on one side of the top inside the neutralization tank 3.
[0033] During use, both stirring blades A14 and B18 are detachably connected to stirring rod 13 via arc-shaped mounting plates A17 and B19, which facilitates the inspection or replacement of stirring blades A14 and B18 and effectively improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly as well as work efficiency.
[0034] After neutralization, the dilute sulfuric acid can enter the neutralization tank 3 through the outlet pipe 5, the magnetic drive pump 16 and the inlet pipe 6. Before entering the neutralization tank 3, the dilute sulfuric acid containing calcium sulfate flows through the filter cartridge 8. The filter cartridge 8 can retain the calcium sulfate, while the dilute sulfuric acid can flow out of the filter cartridge 8 and enter the interior of the neutralization tank 3, so as to achieve the purpose of collecting calcium sulfate.
[0035] The inclined guide plate 7 can guide the flow of dilute sulfuric acid, which can facilitate the smooth entry of dilute sulfuric acid into the interior of the drain pipe 9.
[0036] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the upper end of the neutralization pool 3 is provided with a cover plate 23, and the bottom of the cover plate 23 is provided with insert rods 24 around the perimeter. The top of the neutralization pool 3 is provided with slots 25 corresponding to the insert rods 24 around the perimeter.
[0037] In use, personnel can close the cover plate 23 to the neutralization tank 3 through the plug 24 and slot 25. The neutralization reaction may produce bubbles or slight splashes. The cover plate 23 can prevent acid splashes from injuring people or corroding surrounding equipment. Dilute sulfuric acid may contain volatile impurities. At the same time, the cover plate 23 can reduce the diffusion of harmful gases and improve the safety of the neutralization tank for the neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid in this novel way.
[0038] For example, such as Figure 5 As shown, the outlet end of the outlet pipe 5 is connected to the inlet end of the magnetic drive pump 16, the outlet end of the magnetic drive pump 16 is connected to the inlet end of the inlet pipe 6, and the outlet end of the inlet pipe 6 is connected to the filter cartridge 8.
[0039] During use, the dilute sulfuric acid inside the neutralization tank 2 can enter the interior of the neutralization pool 3 through the outlet pipe 5, the magnetic drive pump 16, and the inlet pipe 6.
[0040] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, a drain pipe 9 is provided at the lower end of one side of the neutralization tank 3, and a drain valve 10 is installed on the drain pipe 9.
[0041] In use, the drain valve 10 can control the opening and closing of the drain pipe 9.
[0042] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, a positioning mounting seat 12 is provided at one end of the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the neutralization tank 2 is located inside the positioning mounting seat 12.
[0043] During use, the positioning mounting base 12 can stabilize the neutralization tank 2 to improve its stability.
[0044] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the stirring rod 13 is connected to the inner bottom of the neutralization tank 2 via a bearing 15.
[0045] During use, the stirring rod 13 can rotate smoothly via the bearing 15.
[0046] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the top of the filter cartridge 8 is connected to the inner top of the neutralization tank 3 via a connecting plate 22 and bolts.
[0047] During use, the filter cartridge 8 can be disassembled by the connecting plate 22, making it easy to clean or replace the filter cartridge 8.
[0048] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, a reserved opening 20 is provided at one end of the base 1.
[0049] When in use, the reserved opening 20 will not obstruct the installation of the drain pipe 9, and it is convenient for personnel to operate the drain valve 10 on the drain pipe 9.
[0050] In use, the operator connects the inlet channel 21 to an external dilute sulfuric acid source to introduce dilute sulfuric acid into the neutralization tank 2. The operator then adds lime and sodium hydroxide alkaline agents into the neutralization tank 2. Four sets of stirring blades A14 and B18 are provided, each detachably connected to the stirring rod 13 via arc-shaped mounting plates A17 and B19, improving ease of assembly and disassembly.
[0051] Furthermore, the servo motor 4 can drive the stirring rod 13, stirring blade A14, and stirring blade B18 to rotate, which can uniformly mix dilute sulfuric acid and alkaline agents and form calcium sulfate neutralization products, thereby achieving the purpose of neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid.
[0052] Furthermore, through the action of the outlet pipe 5, the magnetic drive pump 16 and the inlet pipe 6, the neutralized dilute sulfuric acid can enter the neutralization tank 3. Before entering the neutralization tank 3, the dilute sulfuric acid containing calcium sulfate flows through the filter cartridge 8. The filter cartridge 8 can retain the calcium sulfate, while the dilute sulfuric acid can flow out of the filter cartridge 8 and enter the interior of the neutralization tank 3.
[0053] Furthermore, the inclined guide plate 7 at the bottom of the neutralization tank 3 can guide the flow of the neutralized dilute sulfuric acid, which can facilitate the smooth entry of the dilute sulfuric acid into the interior of the drain pipe 9. When personnel open the drain valve 10 on the drain pipe 9, the neutralized dilute sulfuric acid can be discharged.
[0054] Furthermore, personnel can disassemble the filter cartridge 8 via the connecting plate 22 to facilitate the removal and reuse of calcium sulfate from the filter cartridge 8;
[0055] Furthermore, the neutralization reaction may produce bubbles or slight splashes. The cover plate 23 can prevent acid splashes from injuring people or corroding surrounding equipment. Dilute sulfuric acid may contain volatile impurities. At the same time, the cover plate 23 can reduce the diffusion of harmful gases and improve the safety of the neutralization tank for the neutralization treatment of dilute sulfuric acid in this novel method.
[0056] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), a neutralization tank (2), a neutralization pool (3), a filter cartridge (8), a stirring blade A (14), and a stirring blade B (18). The neutralization tank (2) is installed at one end of the top of the base (1). The upper end of one side of the neutralization tank (2) is provided with a liquid inlet channel (21). The other side of the neutralization tank (2) is installed with a side door (11) by bolts. The interior of the neutralization tank (2) is provided with a stirring rod (13). The upper and lower ends of the outer side of the stirring rod (13) are respectively equipped with stirring blade A (14) and stirring blade B (18). The end of stirring blade A (14) near the stirring rod (13) is provided with an arc-shaped mounting plate A (17). The end of stirring blade B (18) near the stirring rod (13) is provided with an arc-shaped mounting plate B (19). The other end of the top of the base (1) is fixed with a neutralization tank (3), the top of the neutralization tank (2) is equipped with a servo motor (4), the lower end of one side of the neutralization tank (2) is provided with an outlet pipe (5), the top of the neutralization tank (3) is provided with an inlet pipe (6), the side of the neutralization tank (3) is equipped with a magnetic drive pump (16) by screws, the bottom of the neutralization tank (3) is equipped with an inclined guide plate (7), and the top of the neutralization tank (3) is equipped with a filter cartridge (8).
2. The neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The neutralization pool (3) is provided with a cover plate (23) at the upper end. Insert rods (24) are installed around the bottom of the cover plate (23). Slots (25) corresponding to the insert rods (24) are opened around the top of the neutralization pool (3).
3. The neutralization tank for dilute sulfuric acid neutralization treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outlet end of the outlet pipe (5) is connected to the inlet end of the magnetic drive pump (16), the outlet end of the magnetic drive pump (16) is connected to the inlet end of the inlet pipe (6), and the outlet end of the inlet pipe (6) is connected to the filter cartridge (8).
4. A neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of one side of the neutralization tank (3) is provided with a drain pipe (9), and a drain valve (10) is installed on the drain pipe (9).
5. A neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a positioning mounting seat (12) at one end of its top, and the bottom of the neutralization tank (2) is located inside the positioning mounting seat (12).
6. A neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the stirring rod (13) is connected to the inner bottom of the neutralization tank (2) via a bearing (15).
7. A neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the filter cartridge (8) is connected to the inner top of the neutralization tank (3) by a connecting plate (22) and bolts.
8. A neutralization tank for neutralizing dilute sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reserved opening (20) is provided at one end of the base (1).