Sheet metal cold bending forming equipment
By designing a limiting component in the cold bending forming machine, the sheet metal is precisely positioned using a horizontal plate and a push plate, thus solving the problem of metal strip misalignment during processing and improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN TEMING MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing cold bending forming machines cannot effectively limit the movement of metal strips of different widths, which makes the metal strips prone to deviation and affects product quality.
Design a sheet metal cold bending forming device, which uses two horizontal plates to abut against both sides of the sheet metal, and a baffle and a push plate to abut against both ends of the sheet metal respectively. Combined with guide wheels and position sensors, it can achieve precise positioning and limiting of the sheet metal.
This effectively prevents the sheet material from shifting during bending, improving the processing quality and consistency of the product.
Smart Images
Figure CN224424042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold bending forming technology, and in particular to a sheet metal cold bending forming device. Background Technology
[0002] A cold bending forming machine is a machine that uses sequentially arranged multi-pass forming rollers to continuously bend metal sheets and strips laterally to produce profiles with specific cross-sections.
[0003] Currently, cold bending forming machines often limit the movement of metal strips by controlling the spacing between the upper and lower conveyor plates. However, without limiting the movement of metal strips of different widths, the metal strips are prone to shifting during processing, affecting product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sheet metal cold bending forming device to address the above problems.
[0005] A sheet metal cold bending forming device includes a frame, a feeding assembly, a bending assembly, and a limiting assembly. The feeding assembly includes a support frame, conveyor wheels, a vertical frame, a sliding plate, a lifting plate, and a push plate. Multiple conveyor wheels are sequentially rotatably connected to the support frame, and each conveyor wheel supports the sheet metal. The vertical frame is mounted on the frame, and the support frame passes through the vertical frame. The sliding plate slides on the vertical frame, the lifting plate slides on the sliding plate, and the push plate is mounted on the lifting plate, serving to abut one end of the sheet metal. The bending assembly includes a fixed... The machine includes a base, a first roll, a second roll, and a pressure roll. The base is mounted on the frame. The first roll and the second roll are respectively mounted at both ends of the base. The pressure roll is slidably disposed on the base and is located between the first roll and the second roll. The pressure roll is used to bend the sheet metal. The limiting assembly includes a baffle and two horizontal plates. The baffle is slidably disposed on the frame and is used to abut one end of the sheet metal. The two horizontal plates are slidably disposed on both sides of the support frame and cooperate to abut both sides of the sheet metal.
[0006] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly further includes a guide rail, a lateral movement force element, a slide rail, and a lifting power element. The guide rail is installed on the top of the upright, the slide plate is slidably mounted on the guide rail, the lateral movement force element is installed on the upright, and the lateral movement force element is used to drive the slide plate to slide. The slide rail is installed on the slide plate, the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the slide rail, and the lifting power element is installed on the slide plate, and the lifting power element is used to drive the lifting plate to rise and fall.
[0007] In one embodiment, the bending assembly further includes a mounting base, a guide post, and a bending power element. The mounting base is slidably disposed on the fixed base, and the pressure roller is mounted on the mounting base. The guide post is mounted on one side of the mounting base and slidably disposed on the fixed base. The bending power element is mounted on the top of the fixed base and is used to drive the mounting base to slide.
[0008] In one embodiment, the limiting component further includes a base plate and a telescopic power element, with two base plates and one telescopic power element each; the two base plates are respectively installed on both sides of the support frame, and the telescopic power element is installed on the base plate, and the telescopic power element is used to drive the horizontal plate to slide.
[0009] In one embodiment, the limiting component further includes a plurality of guide wheels, each of which is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate; the guide wheels are used to abut one side of the plate.
[0010] In one embodiment, one end of the cross plate extends above the second roll.
[0011] In one embodiment, the limiting component further includes a guide bar and an adjusting power element, both of which are mounted on the frame, and the baffle is slidably disposed on the guide bar; the adjusting power element is used to drive the baffle to slide.
[0012] In one embodiment, the limiting component further includes a position sensor and a displacement sensor. The position sensor is mounted on the baffle and is used to detect the position of the plate. The displacement sensor is mounted on one side of the fixing base and is used to detect the position of the baffle.
[0013] In one embodiment, one end of the displacement sensor is positioned corresponding to the central axis of the pressure roller.
[0014] In one embodiment, the fixed base includes a base portion and a support portion, the base portion being detachably connected to the frame, the support portion being detachably connected to the base portion, and the first roll and the second roll being mounted on the base portion.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The sheet metal cold bending forming device of this utility model uses two horizontal plates to abut against both sides of the sheet metal, and a baffle and a push plate to abut against both ends of the sheet metal, thereby limiting the position of the sheet metal and preventing the sheet metal from shifting during bending. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sheet metal cold bending forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the sheet metal cold bending forming device, in which the limiting component is not shown.
[0019] The meanings of the numbers in the attached diagram are as follows:
[0020] 100. Sheet metal cold bending forming device;
[0021] 10. Frame; 20. Feeding assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Conveyor wheel; 23. Vertical frame; 231. Through hole; 232. Feed inlet; 233. Discharge outlet; 24. Slide plate; 25. Lifting plate; 26. Push plate; 27. Guide rail; 28. Lateral movement force element; 29. Lifting power element;
[0022] 30. Bending assembly; 31. Fixing seat; 310. Slide groove; 311. Base part; 312. Support part; 32. First roll; 33. Second roll; 34. Pressure roll; 35. Mounting seat; 36. Guide column; 37. Bending power element; 40. Limiting assembly; 41. Baffle; 42. Horizontal plate; 43. Base plate; 44. Telescopic power element; 45. Guide wheel; 46. Guide bar; 47. Adjustment power element; 48. Position sensor; 49. Displacement sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A sheet metal cold bending forming device 100 according to one embodiment of the utility model includes a frame 10, a feeding assembly 20, a bending assembly 30, and a limiting assembly 40. The feeding assembly 20 includes a support frame 21, conveying wheels 22, a vertical frame 23, a sliding plate 24, a lifting plate 25, and a push plate 26. Multiple conveying wheels 22 are rotatably connected to the support frame 21 in sequence, and the conveying wheels 22 are used to support the sheet metal. The vertical frame 23 is installed on the frame 10, and the support frame 21 passes through the vertical frame 23. The sliding plate 24 slides on the vertical frame 23, the lifting plate 25 slides on the sliding plate 24, and the push plate 26 is installed on the lifting plate 25, and the push plate 26 is used to abut one end of the sheet metal. The bending assembly 30 includes a fixed base 31, a first roll 32, a second roll 33, and a pressure roll 34. The fixed base 31 is installed on the frame 10. The first roll 32 and the second roll 33 are respectively installed at both ends of the fixed base 31. The pressure roll 34 is slidably disposed on the fixed base 31 and is located between the first roll 32 and the second roll 33. The pressure roll 34 is used to bend the sheet metal. The limiting assembly 40 includes a baffle 41 and two horizontal plates 42. The baffle 41 is slidably disposed on the frame 10 and is used to abut one end of the sheet metal. The two horizontal plates 42 are slidably disposed on both sides of the support frame 21, facing each other. The two horizontal plates 42 cooperate to abut both sides of the sheet metal. In this embodiment, the sheet metal cold bending forming device 100 uses two horizontal plates 42 to abut against both sides of the sheet metal, and a baffle plate 41 and a push plate 26 abut against both ends of the sheet metal, thereby limiting the position of the sheet metal and preventing the sheet metal from shifting during bending.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding assembly 20 includes a support frame 21, conveyor wheels 22, a vertical frame 23, a sliding plate 24, a lifting plate 25, and a push plate 26. Multiple conveyor wheels 22 are sequentially rotatably connected to the support frame 21, and each conveyor wheel 22 is used to support the sheet material. The vertical frame 23 is installed on the machine frame 10, and the support frame 21 passes through the vertical frame 23. Optionally, both sides of the vertical frame 23 are provided with through holes 231, one end of the vertical frame 23 is provided with an inlet 232, and the other end is provided with an outlet 233. The sliding plate 24 slides on the vertical frame 23, the lifting plate 25 slides on the sliding plate 24, and the push plate 26 is installed on the lifting plate 25. The push plate 26 is used to abut one end of the sheet material. Optionally, the sliding plate 24 slides on the top of the vertical frame 23, and the central axis of the push plate 26 is coaxial with the central axis of the conveyor wheels 22. Further, the push plate 26 is L-shaped.
[0031] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly 20 further includes a guide rail 27, a lateral movement force element 28, a slide rail (not shown), and a lifting power element 29. The guide rail 27 is installed on the top of the upright frame 23. Optionally, there are two guide rails 27. The slide plate 24 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 27. The lateral movement force element 28 is installed on the upright frame 23 and is used to drive the slide plate 24 to slide. The slide rail is installed on the slide plate 24. The lifting plate 25 is slidably mounted on the slide rail. The lifting power element 29 is installed on the slide plate 24 and is used to drive the lifting plate 25 to rise and fall. Optionally, both the lateral movement force element 28 and the lifting power element 29 are motors.
[0032] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bending assembly 30 includes a fixed base 31, a first roll 32, a second roll 33, and a pressure roll 34. The fixed base 31 is mounted on the frame 10. The first roll 32 and the second roll 33 are respectively mounted at both ends of the fixed base 31. The pressure roll 34 is slidably disposed on the fixed base 31 and is located between the first roll 32 and the second roll 33. The pressure roll 34 is used to bend the sheet metal. Optionally, both sides of the fixed base 31 are provided with sliding grooves 310. Further, the fixed base 31 includes a base portion 311 and a support portion 312. The base portion 311 is detachably connected to the frame 10, and the support portion 312 is detachably connected to the base portion 311. The first roll 32 and the second roll 33 are mounted on the base portion 311. The sliding groove 310 is provided on the support portion 312. In one embodiment, the first roll 32, the second roll 33, and the conveyor wheel 22 are arranged horizontally.
[0033] In one embodiment, the bending assembly 30 further includes a mounting base 35, a guide post 36, and a bending power element 37. The mounting base 35 is slidably disposed on the fixed base 31, and the pressure roller 34 is mounted on the mounting base 35. The guide post 36 is mounted on one side of the mounting base 35 and slidably disposed on the fixed base 31. Optionally, the guide post 36 is accommodated in a sliding groove 310. The bending power element 37 is mounted on the top of the fixed base 31 and is used to drive the mounting base 35 to slide. Further, the bending power element 37 is mounted on the top of the support portion 312.
[0034] like Figure 1As shown, the limiting component 40 includes a baffle 41 and two horizontal plates 42. The baffle 41 is slidably mounted on the frame 10 and is used to abut one end of the sheet metal. The two horizontal plates 42 are slidably mounted on both sides of the support frame 21, respectively, and cooperate to abut the two sides of the sheet metal. By sliding the two horizontal plates 42 in opposite directions synchronously, the sheet metal is automatically centered. Optionally, one end of the horizontal plate 42 extends above the second roller 33 to ensure that during bending, the two horizontal plates 42 abut the two sides of the sheet metal respectively, preventing displacement. In one embodiment, the limiting component 40 further includes a base plate 43 and a telescopic power element 44, with two base plates 43 and two telescopic power elements 44, which correspond one-to-one; the two base plates 43 are respectively installed on both sides of the support frame 21, and the telescopic power element 44 is installed on the base plate 43, and the telescopic power element 44 is used to drive the horizontal plate 42 to slide; optionally, the base plate 43 is provided with a corresponding through hole 231.
[0035] In one embodiment, the limiting assembly 40 further includes a plurality of guide wheels 45, each of which is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 42; the guide wheels 45 are used to abut one side of the plate; the guide wheels 45 are arranged along the length direction of the horizontal plate 42; optionally, one of the guide wheels 45 is located above the second roller 33. The limiting assembly 40 also includes a guide bar 46 and an adjusting power element 47, both of which are mounted on the frame 10, and the baffle 41 is slidably disposed on the guide bar 46; the adjusting power element 47 is used to drive the baffle 41 to slide, thereby adjusting the position of the baffle 41.
[0036] Please check again. Figure 1 The limiting component 40 further includes a position sensor 48 and a displacement sensor 49. The position sensor 48 is mounted on the baffle 41 and is used to detect the position of the sheet material. The displacement sensor 49 is mounted on one side of the fixed base 31 and is used to detect the position of the baffle 41. Optionally, one end of the displacement sensor 49 is positioned corresponding to the central axis of the pressure roller 34. Further, the position sensor 48 is a contact switch, and the displacement sensor 49 is a laser displacement sensor, which is existing technology. Even further, the central axis of the pressure roller 34 is coaxially aligned with the bending point of the sheet material (the bending point is the lowest point of the sheet material during bending).
[0037] The sheet metal cold bending forming device 100 also includes a controller (not shown). The lateral movement force element 28, lifting power element 29, bending power element 37, telescopic power element 44, adjusting power element 47, position sensor 48, and displacement sensor 49 are all connected to the controller for signal transmission, enabling automated control—this is existing technology. When adjusting the position, the controller controls the operation of the adjusting power element 47 based on the distance between the bending point and the end of the sheet metal near the baffle 41. The adjusting power element 47 drives the baffle 41 to slide until the distance between the bending point and the end of the sheet metal near the baffle 41 is equal to the distance between the displacement sensor 49 and the baffle 41.
[0038] In use, adjust the position of the baffle 41 according to the distance between the bending point and the end of the sheet material closest to the baffle 41. Then, place the sheet material on the conveyor wheel 22. The telescopic power element 44 drives the horizontal plate 42 to move towards the center of the conveyor wheel 22. With the synchronous movement of the two horizontal plates 42, the sheet material is automatically centered. At this time, the guide wheel 45 abuts against the side of the sheet material. Then, the lifting power element 29 drives the lifting plate 25 to descend, thereby driving the push plate 26 to descend to the preset height. The lateral movement power element 28 then drives the slide plate 24 to move towards the discharge port 233, thereby causing the push plate 26 to abut against one end of the sheet material. The push plate 26 moves with the slide plate 24 and pushes the plate towards the baffle 41 until one end of the plate triggers the position sensor 48. At this time, one end of the plate abuts against the baffle 41, and the lateral movement force element 28 stops operating. At this time, the baffle 41 and the push plate 26 abut against the two ends of the plate respectively, and the guide wheels 45 on the two horizontal plates 42 abut against the two sides of the plate respectively. Finally, the bending power element 37 drives the mounting base 35 to descend, thereby driving the pressure roller 34 to descend until the plate is formed into the preset shape. After bending, the bending power element 37 rises, and the finished product after bending is manually removed.
[0039] The sheet metal cold bending forming device 100 of this utility model uses two horizontal plates 42 to abut against the two sides of the sheet metal, and a baffle 41 and a push plate 26 to abut against the two ends of the sheet metal respectively, thereby limiting the position of the sheet metal and preventing the sheet metal from shifting during bending.
[0040] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0041] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A sheet metal cold bending forming device, characterized in that, The assembly includes a frame, a feeding component, a bending component, and a limiting component. The feeding component includes a support frame, conveyor wheels, a vertical frame, a sliding plate, a lifting plate, and a push plate. Multiple conveyor wheels are sequentially rotatably connected to the support frame, and each conveyor wheel supports the sheet material. The vertical frame is mounted on the frame, and the support frame passes through the vertical frame. The sliding plate slides on the vertical frame, the lifting plate slides on the sliding plate, and the push plate is mounted on the lifting plate, serving to abut one end of the sheet material. The bending component includes a fixed base and a first roller. The machine includes a first roll, a second roll, and a pressure roll. The fixed base is mounted on the frame. The first roll and the second roll are respectively mounted at both ends of the fixed base. The pressure roll is slidably disposed on the fixed base and is located between the first roll and the second roll. The pressure roll is used to bend the sheet metal. The limiting assembly includes a baffle and two horizontal plates. The baffle is slidably disposed on the frame and is used to abut one end of the sheet metal. The two horizontal plates are slidably disposed on both sides of the support frame, facing each other, and the two horizontal plates cooperate to abut both sides of the sheet metal.
2. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly also includes a guide rail, a lateral movement force element, a slide rail, and a lifting power element. The guide rail is installed on the top of the upright, the slide plate slides on the guide rail, the lateral movement force element is installed on the upright, and the lateral movement force element is used to drive the slide plate to slide. The slide rail is installed on the slide plate, the lifting plate slides on the slide rail, and the lifting power element is installed on the slide plate, and the lifting power element is used to drive the lifting plate to rise and fall.
3. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bending assembly further includes a mounting base, a guide post, and a bending power element. The mounting base is slidably disposed on the fixed base, and the pressure roller is mounted on the mounting base. The guide post is mounted on one side of the mounting base and slidably disposed on the fixed base. The bending power element is mounted on the top of the fixed base and is used to drive the mounting base to slide.
4. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes a base plate and a telescopic power element. There are two base plates and two telescopic power elements, and they correspond one to one. The two base plates are respectively installed on both sides of the support frame, and the telescopic power element is installed on the base plate. The telescopic power element is used to drive the horizontal plate to slide.
5. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes multiple guide wheels, each of which is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate; the guide wheels are used to abut against one side of the plate.
6. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the cross plate extends above the second roll.
7. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly also includes a guide bar and an adjusting power element, both of which are mounted on the frame. The baffle is slidably disposed on the guide bar. The adjusting power element is used to drive the baffle to slide.
8. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes a position sensor and a displacement sensor. The position sensor is installed on the baffle and is used to detect the position of the plate. The displacement sensor is installed on one side of the fixing base and is used to detect the position of the baffle.
9. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the displacement sensor is positioned corresponding to the central axis of the pressure roller.
10. The sheet metal cold bending forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed base includes a base portion and a support portion. The base portion is detachably connected to the frame, and the support portion is detachably connected to the base portion. The first roll and the second roll are mounted on the base portion.