A tooling for replacing turntable bearings

CN224424825UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30SDIC ZHONGMEI TONGMEI JINGTANG PORT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SDIC ZHONGMEI TONGMEI JINGTANG PORT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-24
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the replacement of turntable bearings is a cumbersome process, making disassembly and installation difficult to perform efficiently.

Method used

A tooling system comprising a support mechanism, a power mechanism, and a clamping mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of the support sleeve and the positioning toothed plate, the turntable bearing is stably fixed and its position is adjusted. Combined with the use of an electric push rod, automated disassembly and installation are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This improves the convenience and stability of turntable bearing replacement, reduces operational difficulty, and increases replacement efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224424825U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a tooling for replacing turntable bearings, relating to the field of turntable bearing technology. It includes a worktable with support mechanisms installed at each of its four corners. Each support mechanism includes a support column, which is fixedly connected to the worktable. A fixing plate is provided below each support column, and a support sleeve for positioning and fixing the plate is fitted onto the surface of the support column. A power mechanism is provided in the middle of the worktable, including a lifting plate, a mounting ring, and an adjusting plate. A circumferentially arranged clamping mechanism is provided outside the mounting ring. This tooling for replacing turntable bearings uses the fixing plate and bolts to fix the support sleeve onto the surface of the equipment where the turntable bearing to be replaced. By moving the adjusting plate, the adjusting arm drives the clamping arm to move, and the fixing claws fix or clamp the inner or outer ring of the turntable bearing. The lifting plate drives the mounting ring to move, thereby disassembling or installing the turntable bearing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turntable bearing technology, specifically a tooling for replacing turntable bearings. Background Technology

[0002] Slewing bearings are large bearings with a special structure capable of simultaneously withstanding large axial loads, radial loads, and overturning moments. They integrate multiple functions such as support, rotation, transmission, and fixation. Slewing bearings typically consist of four main components: an inner ring, an outer ring, rolling elements, and spacers. Because the core component uses a slewing bearing, it can simultaneously withstand axial and radial forces. While there are many types, their basic structural components are largely similar.

[0003] In order to ensure the stability of rotation in large equipment, turntable bearings are used. When the turntable bearing malfunctions, it needs to be replaced. Due to the large size and complex structure of the turntable bearing, the operation is quite cumbersome when replacing it. Therefore, we provide a tooling for turntable bearing replacement to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tooling for replacing turntable bearings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tooling for replacing turntable bearings, comprising a worktable, with support mechanisms installed at each of the four corners of the worktable. Each support mechanism includes a support column, which is fixedly connected to the worktable. A fixing plate is provided below the support column, and a support sleeve for positioning and fixing the plate is fitted onto the surface of the support column. A power mechanism is provided in the middle of the worktable, comprising a lifting plate, a mounting ring, and an adjusting plate. A circumferentially arranged clamping mechanism is provided outside the mounting ring, comprising a clamping arm and an adjusting arm, with both ends of the clamping arm hinged to the adjusting plate and the adjusting arm, respectively. A fixing claw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting arm.

[0006] Preferably, the support column has a sliding groove inside, and a sliding block of a limit support sleeve slides inside the sliding groove. A positioning toothed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the support column.

[0007] Preferably, the support sleeve has a positioning tooth block that slides inside and engages with the positioning tooth plate, and the top end of the support sleeve is threaded with an adjusting bolt for adjusting the positioning tooth block.

[0008] Preferably, a first electric push rod for moving the lifting plate is installed on the surface of the workbench, and a second electric push rod for moving the adjusting plate is installed inside the mounting ring.

[0009] Preferably, the second electric push rod is provided with a connecting rod on its exterior, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively assembled and connected to the lifting plate and the mounting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the adjusting arm is hinged to the mounting ring, rubber pads are installed on both sides of the fixing claw, and a reinforcing rod is provided on the surface of the adjusting arm.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is mounted on the surface of the mounting ring, and the sliding ring of the limit adjustment plate slides on the surface of the sliding rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This application uses a fixing plate and bolts to fix the support sleeve on the surface of the equipment to be replaced turntable bearing. The distance between the worktable and the fixing plate is adjusted by the support column and the support sleeve, so that the device can meet the replacement needs of turntable bearings of various specifications. By moving the adjustment plate, the adjustment arm drives the clamping arm to move, and the fixing claw fixes or clamps the inner or outer ring of the turntable bearing. The lifting plate drives the installation ring to move, thereby disassembling or installing the turntable bearing.

[0014] 2. This application uses a sliding groove and a sliding block to position the support sleeve, improving the stability of the support sleeve sliding on the surface of the support column. The positioning tooth block and the positioning tooth plate mesh with each other to fix the support sleeve and the support column together, thereby fixing the position of the worktable and improving the stability of the worktable operation. By rotating the adjusting bolt, the engagement between the adjusting bolt and the positioning tooth block is controlled, improving the stability and convenience of adjusting the position of the support sleeve. The first electric push rod controls the movement of the lifting plate to disassemble or install the turntable bearing.

[0015] 3. This application uses a second electric push rod to control the movement of the adjusting plate, causing the fixed claw to grip and fix the turntable bearing. The lifting plate and the mounting ring are fixedly connected together by a connecting rod and bolted together, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the second electric push rod and improves the convenience of device maintenance. The rubber pad increases the friction between the fixed claw and the turntable bearing, improving the stability of the fixed claw in fixing the turntable bearing. The reinforcing rod fixes the adjusting arm, improving the stability of the adjusting arm gripping the turntable bearing. The sliding rod and the adjusting plate fix the adjusting plate, improving the stability of the vertical movement of the adjusting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of a tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism structure of a tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of a tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to the present invention.

[0020] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Workbench; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Support column; 202. Support sleeve; 203. Sliding groove; 204. Sliding block; 205. Positioning tooth plate; 206. Positioning tooth block; 207. Adjusting bolt; 208. Fixing plate; 3. Power mechanism; 301. Lifting plate; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Mounting ring; 304. First electric push rod; 305. Second electric push rod; 306. Adjusting plate; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Clamping arm; 402. Adjusting arm; 403. Fixing claw; 404. Rubber pad; 405. Reinforcing rod; 406. Sliding ring; 407. Sliding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution for a tooling solution for replacing turntable bearings.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The device includes a workbench 1, with support mechanisms 2 installed at each of the four corners of the workbench 1. Each support mechanism 2 includes a support column 201, which is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. A fixing plate 208 is installed below the support column 201, and a support sleeve 202 for positioning the fixing plate 208 is fitted onto the surface of the support column 201. The fixing plate 208 is fixed to the bottom of the support sleeve 202. The support sleeve 202 is fixedly installed on the surface of the equipment to be replaced with the turntable bearing by means of the fixing plate 208 and bolts, thereby improving the stability during turntable bearing replacement. The distance between the workbench 1 and the fixing plate 208 can be adjusted by means of the support column 201 and the support sleeve 202, so that the device can meet the replacement needs of turntable bearings of various specifications and improve the convenience of turntable bearing replacement.

[0024] The support column 201 has a sliding groove 203 inside. The sliding block 204 of the limiting support sleeve 202 slides inside the sliding groove 203, and the sliding block 204 is connected to the support sleeve 202. The support sleeve 202 is positioned by the sliding groove 203 and the sliding block 204, thereby improving the stability of the support sleeve 202 sliding on the surface of the support column 201.

[0025] A positioning toothed plate 205 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support column 201. A positioning toothed block 206 that meshes with the positioning toothed plate 205 slides inside the support sleeve 202. An adjusting bolt 207 for adjusting the positioning toothed block 206 is threadedly connected to the top of the support sleeve 202. The adjusting bolt 207 is rotatably connected to the positioning toothed block 206. By the meshing of the positioning toothed block 206 and the positioning toothed plate 205, the support sleeve 202 and the support column 201 are fixedly connected together, thereby fixing the position of the worktable 1 and improving the stability of the operation of the worktable 1. By rotating the adjusting bolt 207, the meshing of the adjusting bolt 207 and the positioning toothed block 206 is controlled, thereby improving the stability and convenience of adjusting the position of the support sleeve 202.

[0026] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 and Figure 3 A power mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the workbench 1. The power mechanism 3 includes a lifting plate 301, a mounting ring 303 and an adjusting plate 306. The lifting plate 301 drives the mounting ring 303 to move, thereby disassembling or installing the turntable bearing and improving the convenience of replacing the turntable bearing.

[0027] The surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly mounted with a first electric push rod 304 by bolts, and the output end of the first electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 301. The lifting plate 301 is moved by the first electric push rod 304 to disassemble or install the turntable bearing.

[0028] The second electric push rod 305 is fixedly installed inside the mounting ring 303 by bolts, and the output end of the second electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 306. The second electric push rod 305 controls the movement of the adjusting plate 306, and the adjusting arm 402 drives the clamping arm 401 to move, so that the fixing claw 403 grips and fixes the turntable bearing.

[0029] The second electric push rod 305 is provided with a connecting rod 302 on its outside. Both ends of the connecting rod 302 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 301 and the mounting ring 303 by bolts. The connecting rod 302 fixes the lifting plate 301 and the mounting ring 303 together. The bolt connection facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the second electric push rod 305, improving the convenience of device maintenance.

[0030] A controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 1, and the first electric push rod 304 and the second electric push rod 305 are both electrically connected to the controller. The first electric push rod 304 and the second electric push rod 305 are both existing technologies, and their detailed parameters and models will not be described in detail in this application.

[0031] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The mounting ring 303 is provided with a circumferentially arranged clamping mechanism 4. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping arm 401 and an adjusting arm 402. The two ends of the clamping arm 401 are respectively hinged to the adjusting plate 306 and the adjusting arm 402. The bottom of the adjusting arm 402 is fixedly connected to a fixing claw 403. By moving the adjusting plate 306, the adjusting arm 402 drives the clamping arm 401 to move, thereby fixing or clamping the inner or outer ring of the turntable bearing, improving the stability of the turntable bearing clamping and fixing. The fixing claw 403 improves the stability of the clamping between the adjusting arm 402 and the turntable bearing.

[0032] The top of the adjusting arm 402 is hinged to the mounting ring 303. Rubber pads 404 are installed on both sides of the fixing claw 403. The rubber pads 404 are welded to the fixing claw 403. A reinforcing rod 405 is provided on the surface of the adjusting arm 402. The rubber pads 404 increase the friction between the fixing claw 403 and the turntable bearing, thereby improving the stability of the fixing claw 403 in fixing the turntable bearing. The reinforcing rod 405 fixes the adjusting arm 402, thereby improving the stability of the adjusting arm 402 in gripping the turntable bearing.

[0033] A sliding rod 407 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting ring 303. The sliding ring 406 of the limit adjustment plate 306 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 407, and the sliding ring 406 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 306. The adjustment plate 306 is fixed by the sliding rod 407 and the adjustment plate 306, thereby improving the stability of the vertical movement of the adjustment plate 306.

[0034] The structural diagrams of the components shown in the attached figures are exemplary. The specific implementation should be adapted and optimized by considering the functional requirements, assembly conditions and process limitations in the actual application scenario, and adjusting the structural parameters, size specifications and connection methods accordingly.

[0035] In use, this utility model works as follows: The support sleeve 202 is fixedly installed on the surface of the equipment whose turntable bearing is to be replaced using the fixing plate 208 and bolts. First, loosen the adjusting bolt 207 and adjust the worktable 1 to a suitable height. By rotating the adjusting bolt 207, the adjusting bolt 207 engages with the positioning tooth block 206, fixing the support sleeve 202 to the support column 201. The second electric push rod 305 is activated to control the movement of the adjusting plate 306, and the adjusting arm 402 drives the clamping arm 401 to move, causing the fixing claw 403 to grip the outer or inner ring of the turntable bearing. The first electric push rod 304 controls the movement of the lifting plate 301 to disassemble the turntable bearing. When a new turntable bearing needs to be installed, the new turntable bearing is placed in the corresponding position. The first electric push rod 304 controls the lifting plate 301, causing the fixing claw 403 to push the turntable bearing to move, completing the turntable bearing installation. This device reduces the difficulty of disassembling and installing turntable bearings and improves the efficiency of turntable bearing replacement.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tooling for replacing turntable bearings, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: Support mechanisms (2) are installed at the four corners of the workbench (1). The support mechanism (2) includes a support column (201). A fixing plate (208) is provided below the support column (201). A support sleeve (202) of the positioning fixing plate (208) is sleeved on the surface of the support column (201). A power mechanism (3) is provided in the middle of the workbench (1). The power mechanism (3) includes a lifting plate (301), a mounting ring (303), and an adjusting plate (306). A clamping mechanism (4) arranged in a circle is provided outside the mounting ring (303). The clamping mechanism (4) includes a clamping arm (401) and an adjusting arm (402). The two ends of the clamping arm (401) are respectively hinged to the adjusting plate (306) and the adjusting arm (402). A fixing claw (403) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting arm (402).

2. The tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (201) has a sliding groove (203) inside, and a sliding block (204) of a limit support sleeve (202) slides inside the sliding groove (203). A positioning toothed plate (205) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support column (201).

3. The tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support sleeve (202) has a locating tooth block (206) that slides inside and engages with the locating tooth plate (205). The top end of the support sleeve (202) is threaded with an adjusting bolt (207) for adjusting the locating tooth block (206).

4. The tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the workbench (1) is equipped with a first electric push rod (304) for a movable lifting plate (301), and the interior of the mounting ring (303) is equipped with a second electric push rod (305) for a movable adjusting plate (306).

5. The tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second electric push rod (305) is provided with a connecting rod (302) on its outside, and the two ends of the connecting rod (302) are respectively assembled and connected to the lifting plate (301) and the mounting ring (303).

6. The tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the adjusting arm (402) is hinged to the mounting ring (303), and rubber pads (404) are installed on both sides of the fixing claw (403). A reinforcing rod (405) is provided on the surface of the adjusting arm (402).

7. The tooling for replacing turntable bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (407) is mounted on the surface of the mounting ring (303), and the sliding ring (406) of the limit adjustment plate (306) slides on the surface of the sliding rod (407).