A small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings

By designing the drive motor and protective structure inside the housing, the problems of drilling depth control and debris splashing in the renovation of historical buildings were solved, achieving precise positioning and safe drilling operations.

CN224426034UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HENAN HUAZHONG ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN HUAZHONG ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and provides a small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings, including: a housing and a drill rod; a drive motor, fixedly installed inside the housing; and a mounting structure disposed on the surface of the drive motor, the mounting structure including: a mounting plate, fixedly installed on the output end surface of the drive motor, one side surface of the mounting plate having a threaded mounting portion; and a protective structure disposed on the surface of the drill rod. In this utility model, the drill rod is embedded inside a hollow sleeve. When the drill rod contacts the inclined surface of the positioning pin, the two ends of a spring are respectively connected to the surfaces of the hollow sleeve and the positioning pin, providing a reset for the positioning pin. This facilitates the positioning pin's embedding into the positioning hole. Depending on the positioning pin's placement, drilling to different depths in historical buildings can be achieved, and the operation is simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment technology, and in particular to a small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings. Background Technology

[0002] In the restoration of historical buildings, it is often necessary to reinforce, anchor, and repair old walls, wooden frames, brick carvings, and other components.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, these materials are often old, have low strength, and are brittle and easily cracked. When using some drilling equipment, it is inconvenient to reasonably control the drilling depth. At the same time, some equipment tends to cause debris to fly during drilling, which is not only inconvenient to collect but also easily affects the line of sight, increasing the difficulty of drilling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art: some drilling equipment is inconvenient to reasonably control the drilling depth during use, and some equipment is prone to flying debris during drilling, which is not only inconvenient to collect but also easily affects the line of sight, increasing the difficulty of drilling.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings, comprising: a housing and a drill rod; a drive motor, fixedly disposed inside the housing; and further comprising:

[0006] A mounting structure is disposed on the surface of the drive motor, the mounting structure comprising:

[0007] The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the output end surface of the drive motor, and a threaded mounting part is provided on one side surface of the mounting plate;

[0008] A protective structure is disposed on the surface of the drill pipe, the protective structure comprising:

[0009] The mounting sleeve is threaded onto the surface of the threaded mounting part, and grooves are provided on the surface of the mounting sleeve at symmetrical locations.

[0010] Multiple positioning holes are formed on the surface of one end of the drill rod.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting structure further includes: a hollow sleeve is fixedly provided on one side surface of the threaded mounting part near the center, and multiple springs are provided on the symmetrical surface of the hollow sleeve.

[0012] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the hollow sleeve is fixed by the threaded mounting part, which facilitates the fixing of the spring on the surface.

[0013] Preferably, the hollow sleeve is movably sleeved on one end surface of the drill rod, and locating pins are fixedly provided on one end surface of the multiple springs.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the drill rod is installed through the hollow sleeve, while the spring provides a reset function for the pair of locating pins.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the plurality of positioning pins is movably embedded inside the positioning hole, and one end surface of the plurality of positioning pins is provided with a bevel.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the positioning pin is embedded in the positioning hole to fix the drill rod, and the inclined surface of the positioning pin contacts the drill rod to facilitate the installation work.

[0017] Preferably, the protective structure further includes: guide rods fixedly disposed on the inner walls of the two grooves, and sliders slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the two guide rods.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the guide rod on the inner wall of the slide provides positioning for the slider.

[0019] Preferably, the two sliders are slidably embedded inside the groove, and a spring is provided on one side surface of the two sliders.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the slide groove provides a limiting function for the slider to prevent tilting during movement, while the slider fixes the second spring.

[0021] Preferably, one end of each of the two springs is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the outer surfaces of the two sliders are connected by a protective cover.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that: by connecting one end of the spring two to the surface of the slide groove, the slider is reset, and at the same time the slider fixes the protective cover.

[0023] Preferably, the protective cover is movably fitted onto the outer surface of the mounting sleeve, and one end of the protective cover is tapered.

[0024] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the protective cover can slide along the surface of the mounting sleeve, which facilitates the collection of debris generated during drilling.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0026] 1. In this utility model, the drill rod is embedded inside the hollow sleeve. When the drill rod contacts the inclined surface of the positioning pin, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the surfaces of the hollow sleeve and the positioning pin to provide reset for the positioning pin. This facilitates the positioning pin being embedded in the positioning hole. Depending on the positioning pin being embedded in different positions, drilling work of different depths in historical buildings can be satisfied, and the operation is simple.

[0027] 2. In this utility model, the mounting sleeve is threaded along the surface of the threaded mounting part, so that the inner wall of the hollow sleeve is connected to the outer surface of the positioning pin for auxiliary positioning. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the surfaces of the slide groove and the slider, which facilitates the reset of the protective cover on the surface of the slider. Therefore, when the drive motor inside the housing is working, the drill rod is rotated by means of the mounting plate and, together with the protective cover, it contacts the surface of the historical building in a vertically upward direction. It can move as the drilling depth is increased, thereby preventing debris from flying and affecting its normal use. After the work is completed, it can be disassembled and cleaned. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 A top view of the structure of a small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings is provided for this utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 A side view of the structure of a small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings is provided for this utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 A bottom view structural diagram of a small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings is provided for this utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] Housing; 101, Drive motor; 1011, Mounting plate; 1012, Threaded mounting part; 1013, Hollow sleeve; 1014, Spring 1; 1015, Locating pin; 102, Drill rod; 1021, Locating hole; 103, Mounting sleeve; 1031, Slide groove; 1032, Guide rod; 1033, Slider; 1034, Spring 2; 1035, Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0035] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0036] Example 1, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a small drilling tool for the renovation of historical buildings, including: a housing 1, which houses a drive motor 101 and has a drill rod 102 connected to its front end; the output end of the drive motor 101 has an installation structure, including a fixed mounting plate 1011 and a threaded mounting part 1012 thereon; the drill rod 102 is detachably connected to the threaded mounting part 1012 through a mounting sleeve 103, and the mounting sleeve 103 has grooves 1031 on both sides for limiting and preventing loosening; a plurality of positioning holes 1021 are provided at one end of the drill rod 102 for adjusting the working angle of the drill bit or limiting the depth, which is suitable for precise drilling operations on traditional materials such as bricks, stones, and wood during the renovation of historical buildings.

[0037] In this embodiment, the drill rod 102 is embedded inside the hollow sleeve 1013. When the drill rod 102 contacts the inclined surface of the positioning pin 1015, the two ends of the spring 1014 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the hollow sleeve 1013 and the positioning pin 1015 to provide a reset for the positioning pin 1015. This facilitates the positioning pin 1015 being embedded in the positioning hole 1021. By embedding the positioning pin 1015 in different positions, drilling work at different depths in historical buildings can be satisfied, and the operation is simple.

[0038] In Example 2, the output end of the drive motor 101 is connected to a mounting plate 1011, which has a threaded mounting part 1012 on one side. The drill rod 102 is quickly locked by driving the positioning pin 1015 through a hollow sleeve 1013 and multiple springs 1014. One end surface of the drill rod 102 has multiple positioning holes 1021 for axial positioning in cooperation with the positioning pin 1015. A mounting sleeve 103 is provided around the drill rod 102, and a sliding groove 1031 is provided symmetrically on the sleeve. A guide rod 1032 and a slider 1033 are provided in the sliding groove 1031. The slider 1033 is driven by a spring 1034 and connected to a protective cover 1035. The protective cover 1035 has a conical structure and is movably fitted around the outer periphery of the mounting sleeve 103 to collect drilling debris and improve operational safety.

[0039] In this embodiment, the mounting sleeve 103 is threaded along the surface of the threaded mounting part 1012, so that the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 1013 is connected to the outer surface of the positioning pin 1015 for auxiliary positioning. The two ends of the spring 1034 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the slide groove 1031 and the slider 1033, which facilitates the reset of the protective cover 1035 on the surface of the slider 1033. Therefore, when the drive motor 101 inside the housing 1 is working, the mounting plate 1011 drives the drill rod 102 to rotate, and the protective cover 1035 is in contact with the surface of the historical building in a vertically upward direction. It can move as the drilling depth is increased, thereby preventing debris from flying and affecting its normal use. When the work is completed, it can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0040] Working principle: Before use, the drill rod 102 is embedded inside the hollow sleeve 1013. When the drill rod 102 contacts the inclined surface of the locating pin 1015, the two ends of the spring 1014 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the hollow sleeve 1013 and the locating pin 1015, providing a reset for the locating pin 1015. This facilitates the locating pin 1015 being embedded in the locating hole 1021. By embedding the locating pin 1015 in different positions, drilling work at different depths in historical buildings can be satisfied, and the operation is simple. In addition, the mounting sleeve 103 is threaded along the surface of the threaded mounting part 1012, so that the hollow sleeve 1012... The inner wall of 013 is connected to the outer surface of the positioning pin 1015 for auxiliary positioning. The two ends of the spring 1034 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the slide groove 1031 and the slider 1033, which facilitates the reset of the protective cover 1035 on the surface of the slider 1033. Therefore, when the drive motor 101 inside the housing 1 is working, the drill rod 102 is rotated by means of the mounting plate 1011 and, together with the protective cover 1035, it is in contact with the surface of the historical building in a vertically upward direction. It can move as the drilling depth is increased, thereby preventing debris from flying and affecting its normal use. When the work is completed, it can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings, comprising: Casing (1) and drill pipe (102); The drive motor (101) is fixedly disposed inside the housing (1); characterized in that it further includes: A mounting structure is disposed on the surface of the drive motor (101), the mounting structure comprising: Mounting plate (1011) is fixedly mounted on the output end surface of the drive motor (101), and a threaded mounting part (1012) is provided on one side surface of the mounting plate (1011). A protective structure is disposed on the surface of the drill pipe (102), the protective structure comprising: The mounting sleeve (103) is threaded onto the surface of the threaded mounting part (1012), and the surface of the mounting sleeve (103) at symmetrical locations is provided with grooves (1031). Multiple positioning holes (1021) are formed on the surface of one end of the drill rod (102).

2. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure further includes: a hollow sleeve (1013) is fixedly provided on one side surface of the threaded mounting part (1012) near the center, and multiple springs (1014) are provided on the symmetrical surface of the hollow sleeve (1013).

3. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow sleeve (1013) is movably sleeved on one end surface of the drill rod (102), and one end surface of the multiple springs (1014) is fixedly provided with positioning pins (1015).

4. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each of the multiple positioning pins (1015) is movably embedded inside the positioning hole (1021), and one end of each of the positioning pins (1015) is provided with a bevel.

5. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure further includes: guide rods (1032) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two slide grooves (1031), and sliders (1033) are slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the two guide rods (1032) from left to right.

6. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sliders (1033) are slidably embedded inside the groove (1031), and a spring (1034) is provided on one side surface of the two sliders (1033).

7. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of each of the two springs (1034) is fixed on the inner wall of the slide groove (1031), and the outer surfaces of the two sliders (1033) are connected by a protective cover (1035).

8. A small drilling tool for the repair of historical buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective cover (1035) is movably fitted on the outer surface of the mounting sleeve (103), and one end of the protective cover (1035) is conical.