A receiving device for round steel nail production equipment

By adjusting the height of the receiving plate and the design of the buffer plate, combined with the blowing assembly and screening device, the problem of collision and splashing of round steel nails caused by height differences in the receiving device was solved, improving the stability and efficiency of receiving materials, and protecting the quality of steel nails and the life of the equipment.

CN224429202UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30ANHUI ZHENGDA METAL PROD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI ZHENGDA METAL PROD
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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  • Figure CN224429202U_ABST
    Figure CN224429202U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a receiving device for round steel nail production equipment, relating to the field of round steel nail production technology. It includes a housing with an inclined receiving plate at its upper end and a receiving port at the upper end of the housing. The receiving plate corresponds to the receiving port. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the receiving plate and the housing. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to one side of the housing, a motor fixed to the fixed plate, and a screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the fixed plate. A movable box is slidably disposed inside the housing, fixedly connected to the receiving plate. A movable plate is fixed to one side of the movable box, and the screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate, passing through the movable plate. A limiting block is fixed to the upper end of the screw. By adjusting the mechanism, the height of the receiving plate is adjusted, reducing the height difference with the discharge port, reducing the splashing of round steel nails, reducing the impact on the receiving device, and minimizing the impact on the quality of the round steel nails and the lifespan of the receiving device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of round steel nail production technology, specifically to a receiving device for round steel nail production equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Round steel nail production equipment is widely used in industries such as construction, furniture manufacturing, and packaging. In construction, round steel nails are used to fix wood and metal components; in furniture manufacturing, they are used to assemble furniture parts; and in the packaging industry, they are used to secure packaging materials. During production, round steel nails need to be collected using a receiving device.

[0003] After the round steel nails are produced, the receiving device can collect the finished steel nails in a concentrated manner, preventing the steel nails from scattering around the equipment and improving production efficiency. The receiving device can then directly transport the collected steel nails to subsequent packaging, testing and other processes.

[0004] Existing receiving devices collect and transport round steel nails using a receiving plate and a collection box in conjunction with transport equipment. However, the height of the collection box and the receiving plate is fixed during use, making it difficult to adjust according to the height of the material outlet. This hinders the reduction of collisions, deformations, or splashes of the round steel nails caused by differences in drop height, which can easily affect the stability and reliability of the receiving process. Furthermore, it is not convenient to buffer and unload the falling round steel nails, as the impact force can easily cause scratches and damage to their surface, affecting the service life of the receiving device and the quality of the round steel nails. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-precision alloy chip resistor to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where the height of the collection box and the receiving plate is fixed, making it inconvenient to adjust according to the height of the material outlet, thus reducing the collision, deformation, or splashing of round steel nails caused by differences in material drop height. This easily affects the stability and reliability of material receiving, and makes it difficult to buffer and unload the falling round steel nails, as the impact force can easily cause scratches and damage to their surface, affecting the service life of the receiving equipment.

[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment includes a housing, an inclined receiving plate at the upper end of the housing, a receiving port at the upper end of the housing, the receiving plate corresponding to the receiving port, and an adjustment mechanism between the receiving plate and the housing for adjusting the height of the receiving plate.

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to one side of the box body, a motor fixed on the fixed plate, a screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the fixed plate, a movable box slidably disposed inside the box body, the movable box being fixedly connected to a receiving plate, a movable plate fixed to one side of the movable box, a screw threadedly connected to the movable plate, the screw passing through the movable plate, a limiting block fixed to the upper end of the screw, inclined plates fixed to both sides of the upper end of the movable box, and a limiting component provided between the screw and the box body.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the limiting component includes a support plate fixed to the side of the box away from the fixed plate, a limiting rod fixed on the support plate, a limiting plate fixed to the side of the movable box away from the movable plate, the limiting rod sliding through the limiting plate, and a buffer is provided between the movable box and the limiting rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the buffer component includes a baffle fixed inside the movable box, springs are fixed on the baffle and arranged in an array, a buffer plate is fixed at the end of the spring away from the baffle, the buffer plate is inclined, and the buffer plate corresponds to the receiving plate.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a collection box is fixed on one side of the mobile box, a ventilation pipe is fixed at one end of the collection box, a connecting pipe is fixed at the end of the ventilation pipe away from the ventilation pipe, a horn pipe is fixed at the end of the connecting pipe away from the collection box, the horn pipe corresponds to the receiving plate, and a blowing assembly is provided inside the collection box.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the blowing assembly includes a second motor fixed inside the collection box, the output end of the second motor is fixed with fan blades and distributed in an array, the fan blades correspond to the connecting pipes, and a collection component is provided between the fan blades and the collection box.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the collecting component includes a collecting box that is slidably disposed in the collecting box, a filter screen is fixed on one side of the collecting box, the filter screen is located on the side of the fan blade away from the motor, and one end of the collecting box extends out of the collecting box and is fixed to the collecting box by bolts.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a sieve plate is provided inside the box, the sieve plate is fixedly connected to the box body by an elastic telescopic cylinder, a vibration motor is fixed at the lower end of the sieve plate, a box door is hinged to one side of the box body, the box door corresponds to the sieve plate, and an electric track is provided at the lower end of the box body.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the buffer plate is a shock-absorbing rubber plate, a movable box is slidably arranged inside the lower end of the box, one end of the movable box extends out of the box and is fixed with a handle, and the movable box corresponds to the sieve plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model, through the operation of motor one, moves the movable plate on the screw, causing the movable box to move within the housing, adjusting the height of the receiving plate to reduce height differences, thereby reducing the impact force of falling round steel nails and minimizing nail splashing. Simultaneously, the falling round steel nails pass through the receiving plate and into the buffer plate. The inclined buffer plate further reduces the impact force of the falling round steel nails. The spring's extension and contraction absorb the impact force, reducing nail splashing, minimizing impact on the receiving device, and reducing the impact on the quality of the round steel nails and the lifespan of the receiving device.

[0018] 2. This utility model utilizes motor two to drive the fan blades and generate suction, providing power for collecting debris. The suction enters the horn tube through the connecting pipe, increasing the collection area of ​​the suction. Dust, debris, and other debris generated during material handling are sucked in. The sucked-in debris is blocked by the filter screen and falls into the collection box, reducing the splashing of debris and facilitating the collection of debris. This also facilitates the receiving of round steel nails, improving the efficiency and quality of material handling. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the material receiving device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the receiving device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first internal structure of the receiving device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal second structure of the receiving device of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Electric track; 3. Receiving plate; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Screw; 6. Moving plate; 7. Moving box; 8. Support plate; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Buffer plate; 12. Baffle; 13. Spring; 14. Inclined plate; 15. Motor 1; 16. Collection box; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Horn tube; 19. Filter screen; 20. Collection box; 21. Screen plate; 22. Vibrating motor; 23. Moving box; 24. Motor 2; 25. Fan blade. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model is a receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment, including a box body 1. An inclined receiving plate 3 is provided at the upper end of the box body 1. A receiving port is opened at the upper end of the box body 1. The receiving plate 3 corresponds to the receiving port. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the receiving plate 3 and the box body 1. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate 4 fixed to one side of the box body 1. A motor 15 is fixed on the fixed plate 4. The output end of the motor 15 passes through the fixed plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a screw 5. A movable box 7 is slidably arranged inside the box body 1. The movable box 7 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 3. A movable plate 6 is fixed to one side of the movable box 7. The screw 5 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 6 and passes through the movable plate 6. A limiting block is fixed at the upper end of the screw 5. Inclined plates 14 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the movable box 7. A limiting component is provided between the screw 5 and the box body 1. The limiting component includes a support plate 8 fixed to the side of the housing 1 away from the fixed plate 4, a limiting rod 9 fixed on the support plate 8, a limiting plate 10 fixed to the side of the movable housing 7 away from the movable plate 6, the limiting rod 9 slidingly passing through the limiting plate 10, and a buffer component provided between the movable housing 7 and the limiting rod 9. The buffer component includes a baffle 12 fixed inside the movable housing 7, springs 13 fixed on the baffle 12 and arranged in an array, a buffer plate 11 fixed to the end of the springs 13 away from the baffle 12, the buffer plate 11 being inclined and corresponding to the receiving plate 3.

[0027] Specifically, the operator aligns the receiving plate 3 with the discharge port, allowing the round steel nails to enter the housing 1. During receiving, the motor 15 rotates, causing the screw 5 to rotate, which in turn moves the moving plate 6 on the screw 5, thus moving the moving box 7 within the housing 1. Adjusting the height of the receiving plate 3 reduces the height difference, thereby reducing the impact of the falling round steel nails and minimizing their splashing. This causes the limiting plate 10 to move, sliding on the limiting rod 9 to restrict the moving box 7, thus increasing the collection space of the housing 1. During receiving, the two inclined plates 14 further reduce the splashing of the round steel nails. Simultaneously, the falling round steel nails pass through the receiving plate 3 and fall into the buffer plate 11. The inclined buffer plate 11 further reduces the impact of the falling round steel nails, causing the spring 13 to extend and retract, absorbing the impact and reducing the splashing of the round steel nails. This reduces the impact on the receiving device and minimizes the impact on the quality of the round steel nails and the lifespan of the receiving device.

[0028] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 3-4As shown, a collection box 16 is fixed to one side of the movable box 7. A ventilation pipe is fixed to one end of the collection box 16. A connecting pipe 17 is fixed to the end of the ventilation pipe away from the ventilation pipe. A horn pipe 18 is fixed to the end of the connecting pipe 17 away from the collection box 16. The horn pipe 18 corresponds to the receiving plate 3. A blowing assembly is provided inside the collection box 16. The blowing assembly includes a second motor 24 fixed inside the collection box 16. Fan blades 25 are fixed to the output end of the second motor 24 and are arranged in an array. The fan blades 25 correspond to the connecting pipe 17. A collection component is provided between the fan blades 25 and the collection box 16. The collection component includes a collection box 20 slidably disposed inside the collection box 16. A filter screen 19 is fixed to one side of the collection box 20. The filter screen 19 is located on the side of the fan blades 25 away from the second motor 24. One end of the collection box 20 extends out of the collection box 16 and is fixed to the collection box 16 by bolts. The buffer plate 11 is a shock-absorbing rubber plate. A movable box 23 is slidably installed inside the lower end of the box 1. One end of the movable box 23 extends out of the box 1 and is fixed with a handle. The movable box 23 corresponds to the sieve plate 21.

[0029] Specifically, the second motor 24 is operated, causing the fan blade 25 to rotate and generate suction, which allows air to enter through the ventilation pipe. The suction passes through the collection box 16 and into the connecting pipe 17, providing power for collecting debris. The suction then passes through the connecting pipe 17 and into the horn pipe 18, increasing the collection area of ​​the suction and sucking in dust, debris, and other debris generated during material handling. The sucked-in debris is blocked by the filter screen 19 and falls into the collection box 20, reducing the splashing of debris and facilitating its collection. After collection, the bolts on the collection box 16 can be loosened to release the restriction on the collection box 20, allowing the filter screen 19 and collection box 20 to be pulled out for cleaning. After cleaning, they can be reset to reduce the splashing of debris and facilitate its collection. The round steel nails are also easily received. The buffer plate 11 acts as a shock-absorbing rubber plate, absorbing the impact of the falling round steel nails and improving the cushioning effect. The collection box 20 collects the metal debris and unqualified round steel nails screened by the sieve plate 21, facilitating the collection and reuse of metal debris.

[0030] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 As shown, a sieve plate 21 is installed inside the box body 1. The sieve plate 21 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 through an elastic telescopic cylinder. A vibration motor 22 is fixed at the lower end of the sieve plate 21. A box door is hinged to one side of the box body 1. The box door corresponds to the sieve plate 21. An electric track 2 is installed at the lower end of the box body 1.

[0031] Specifically, the electric track 2 is operated to move the box 1 to the appropriate position, so that the moving box 7 drives the receiving plate 3 to correspond with the round steel nail discharge port, reducing the steel nails scattered around the equipment and improving production efficiency. At the same time, the vibrating motor 22 is operated to make the screen plate 21 vibrate, which causes the elastic telescopic cylinder to extend and retract, making it easier for the screen plate 21 to vibrate and screen the round steel nails, improving the screening effect. After the material is received, it is transported to the designated position via the electric track, the box door is opened and the round steel nails are taken out for the next process.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the electric track 2 is operated, so that the box 1 is moved to a suitable position, and the moving box 7 drives the receiving plate 3 to correspond with the round steel nail discharge port, reducing the steel nails scattered around the equipment and improving production efficiency. At the same time, the vibration motor 22 is operated, so that the screen plate 21 vibrates, and the elastic telescopic cylinder extends and retracts, which facilitates the vibration screening of the round steel nails by the screen plate 21.

[0033] Then, the round steel nails are brought into the box 1 through the receiving plate 3. During the receiving process, the motor 15 is turned to rotate the screw 5, which causes the moving plate 6 to move on the screw 5 and the moving box 7 to move inside the box 1. The height of the receiving plate 3 is adjusted to reduce the height difference, reduce the impact force of the falling round steel nails, and reduce the splashing of the round steel nails. This causes the limiting plate 10 to move and slide on the limiting rod 9 to restrict the moving box 7, thereby increasing the collection space of the box 1. During the receiving process, the two inclined plates 14 reduce the splashing of the round steel nails. At the same time, the falling round steel nails fall into the buffer plate 11 through the receiving plate 3. The inclined buffer plate 11 further reduces the impact force of the falling round steel nails, causing the spring 13 to extend and retract to absorb the impact force.

[0034] Then, the second motor 24 is operated, which drives the fan blade 25 to rotate and generate suction. Air enters through the ventilation pipe, and the suction enters the connecting pipe 17 through the collection box 16, providing power for collecting debris. It enters the horn pipe 18 through the connecting pipe 17, increasing the collection area of ​​the suction and sucking in dust, debris and other debris generated during material handling. The sucked-in debris is blocked by the filter screen 19 and falls into the collection box 20, reducing the splashing of debris and facilitating its collection. After collection is completed, the bolts on the collection box 16 can be loosened to release the restriction on the collection box 20, and the filter screen 19 and collection box 20 can be pulled out for cleaning. After cleaning, they can be reset.

[0035] The above description details one embodiment of the present utility model, but it is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the present utility model application should still fall within the patent coverage of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An inclined receiving plate (3) is provided at the upper end of the box (1). A receiving port is opened at the upper end of the box (1). The receiving plate (3) corresponds to the receiving port. An adjustment mechanism is provided between the receiving plate (3) and the box (1). The height of the receiving plate (3) is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate (4) fixed on one side of the box (1), a motor (15) fixed on the fixed plate (4), a screw (5) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15) through the fixed plate (4), a movable box (7) slidably arranged inside the box (1), the movable box (7) fixedly connected to the receiving plate (3), a movable plate (6) fixed on one side of the movable box (7), the screw (5) threadedly connected to the movable plate (6), the screw (5) through the movable plate (6), a limiting block fixed at the upper end of the screw (5), inclined plates (14) fixed on both sides of the upper end of the movable box (7), and a limiting component between the screw (5) and the box (1).

2. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a support plate (8) fixed on the side of the box (1) away from the fixed plate (4), a limiting rod (9) fixed on the support plate (8), a limiting plate (10) fixed on the side of the movable box (7) away from the movable plate (6), the limiting rod (9) sliding through the limiting plate (10), and a buffer is provided between the movable box (7) and the limiting rod (9).

3. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer includes a baffle (12) fixed inside the movable box (7), and springs (13) are fixed on the baffle (12) and arranged in an array. A buffer plate (11) is fixed at the end of the spring (13) away from the baffle (12). The buffer plate (11) is inclined and corresponds to the receiving plate (3).

4. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A collection box (16) is fixed on one side of the mobile box (7). A ventilation pipe is fixed at one end of the collection box (16). A connecting pipe (17) is fixed at the end of the ventilation pipe away from the ventilation pipe. A horn pipe (18) is fixed at the end of the connecting pipe (17) away from the collection box (16). The horn pipe (18) corresponds to the receiving plate (3). A blowing assembly is provided inside the collection box (16).

5. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The blowing assembly includes a second motor (24) fixed inside a collection box (16). The output end of the second motor (24) is fixed with fan blades (25) arranged in an array. The fan blades (25) correspond to the connecting pipe (17). A collection element is provided between the fan blades (25) and the collection box (16).

6. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The collecting component includes a collecting box (20) that is slidably disposed in the collecting box (16). A filter screen (19) is fixed on one side of the collecting box (20). The filter screen (19) is located on the side of the fan blade (25) away from the motor (24). One end of the collecting box (20) extends out of the collecting box (16) and is fixed to the collecting box (16) by bolts.

7. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a sieve plate (21), the sieve plate (21) is fixedly connected to the box (1) by an elastic telescopic cylinder, the lower end of the sieve plate (21) is fixed with a vibration motor (22), the box (1) is hinged with a door on one side, the door corresponds to the sieve plate (21), and the lower end of the box (1) is provided with an electric track (2).

8. A receiving device for a round steel nail production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The buffer plate (11) is a shock-absorbing rubber plate. A movable box (23) is slidably arranged inside the lower end of the box (1). One end of the movable box (23) extends out of the box (1) and is fixed with a handle. The movable box (23) corresponds to the sieve plate (21).