A phosphate ore feeder
By designing a phosphate ore feeder with a vibrating motor and a cleaning rod, the problem of ore clogging the screen was solved, improving the feeder's working efficiency and extending the screen's service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YICHANG WESTERN CHEM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing phosphate ore feeders, ore of varying sizes can easily clog the screen mesh during the conveying process, leading to a reduction in screening area, decreased throughput, and increased screen wear, thus shortening the service life.
A phosphate ore feeder was designed, comprising a frame, a screening frame, a vibrating motor, a guide plate, a moving frame, and a cleaning rod. The vibrating motor causes the screening frame to vibrate, and the ejector component and drive component drive the cleaning rod to insert into the screening frame, ejecting the blocked ore and cleaning the mesh.
It improves the working efficiency of the feeder, extends the service life of the screening frame, and prevents screen clogging and wear.
Smart Images

Figure CN224429512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ore processing technology, and in particular to a phosphate ore feeder. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of ore processing, ore raw materials need to be transported to crushers or screening machines. Generally, a conveyor belt is used as a feeding device to feed the crusher and screening machine. The conveyor belt is set at an incline on the support to transport the raw materials from the bottom to the top, thereby achieving the feeding effect.
[0003] In existing phosphate ore feeders, the phosphate ore varies in size during transport and needs to be screened. Some ores with a volume similar to the screen mesh size can easily clog the mesh. This clogging directly reduces the screening area and the throughput of phosphate ore, thereby reducing the overall processing capacity of the screening system. The clogged mesh also causes the screen to bear greater pressure and friction in localized areas, thus accelerating screen wear and shortening its service life. Therefore, a new phosphate ore feeder is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a phosphate ore feeder, including a frame, a screening frame, and a vibrating motor. The screening frame is disposed inside the frame and extends to its left side. The vibrating motor is disposed on the right side of the screening frame. It also includes a guide plate, a moving frame, a bottom frame, and multiple cleaning rods. The guide plate is disposed directly below the screening frame and extends to the right side of the frame. The moving frame is slidably disposed inside the frame. The bottom frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame. An ejector assembly is disposed inside the bottom frame to eject the multiple cleaning rods from the moving frame. The dimensions of the multiple cleaning rods are adapted to the size of the mesh of the screening frame. A drive assembly is disposed inside the frame to drive the moving frame to move left and right.
[0005] Preferably, the ejection assembly includes a rotating rod, two first threaded rods, two first bevel gears, two second bevel gears, and a movable plate. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the bottom frame, and the other end extends to its left side. One end of each of the two first threaded rods is rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame, and the other end extends into the bottom frame. Both first bevel gears are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. The two second bevel gears are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the two first threaded rods and mesh with the two first bevel gears respectively. The movable plate is threadedly connected to the two first threaded rods. A plurality of cleaning rods are connected to the top of the movable plate and extend to the top of the movable frame.
[0006] Preferably, the movable frame is fixedly connected to the left and right sides by fixing plates, which are slidably connected to the left and right walls of the frame, respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor and a second threaded rod. The motor is located on the right side of the frame. One end of the second threaded rod is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the frame. The front fixing plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the front and rear walls of the frame are connected to fixed frames, the front and rear sides of the screening frame are connected to support plates, the top of the fixed frame is connected to a limit rod that extends above it and is fixedly connected to the support plates, and a spring is connected between the bottom wall of the fixed frame and the support plates.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge chute is provided on the rear side of the frame, and a connecting rod is connected between the guide plate and the screening frame.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] By setting the frame and screening frame to an inclined shape, material discharge is facilitated. When cleaning the screening frame, multiple cleaning rods are pushed out by a push-out component, and multiple cleaning rods are moved left and right by a moving component. A vibration motor makes the screening frame shake up and down continuously. At this time, multiple cleaning rods will be inserted into the screening frame through the mesh and push out the phosphate rock inside the mesh, improving the working efficiency of the feeder and extending the service life of the screening frame. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0013] In the attached diagram:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a phosphate ore feeder proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a phosphate ore feeder proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a right-side sectional view of a phosphate ore feeder proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the connection between the screening frame and the guide plate in a phosphate ore feeder proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Screening frame; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Support plate; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Spring; 3. Vibration motor; 4. Guide plate; 5. Moving frame; 6. Bottom frame; 7. Cleaning rod; 81. Rotating rod; 82. First threaded rod; 83. First bevel gear; 84. Second bevel gear; 85. Moving plate; 91. Motor; 92. Second threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a phosphate ore feeder, including a frame 1, a screening frame 2, and a vibrating motor 3. The screening frame 2 is disposed inside the frame 1 and extends to its left side. The vibrating motor 3 is disposed on the right side of the screening frame 2. It also includes a guide plate 4, a moving frame 5, a bottom frame 6, and multiple cleaning rods 7. The guide plate 4 is disposed directly below the screening frame 2 and extends to the right side of the frame 1. The moving frame 5 is slidably disposed inside the frame 1. The bottom frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame 5. The bottom frame 6 is provided with an ejector assembly that ejects multiple cleaning rods 7 from the moving frame 5. The size of the multiple cleaning rods 7 is adapted to the size of the mesh of the screening frame 2. The frame 1 is provided with a drive assembly that drives the moving frame 5 to move left and right.
[0022] In this invention, the left sides of both the frame 1 and the screening frame 2 are inclined downwards, and the right side of the guide plate 4 is inclined downwards. Vibration is generated by the vibration motor 3, causing the screening frame 2 and the guide plate 4 to vibrate together. The right side of the frame 1 has two outlets, and the guide plate 4 extends out from the outlets to facilitate separate discharge from the left and right sides. The front of the frame 1 is provided with a European-style frame door. When the moving frame 5 and the bottom frame 6 are at the rightmost position inside the frame 1, the push-out component can be driven to push out multiple cleaning rods 7, and then the frame door can be closed. When it is necessary to clean the mesh of the screening frame 2, the multiple cleaning rods 7 are first pushed out, and then the vibration motor 3 is started to make the screening frame 2 vibrate up and down continuously. Then the drive component is started to drive the multiple cleaning rods 7 to move to the left. When the screening frame 2 moves downwards, the cleaning rods 7 are inserted into the mesh, pushing out the phosphate rock stuck in the mesh and exporting it along the inclined screening frame.
[0023] In an optional embodiment, the ejection assembly includes a rotating rod 81, two first threaded rods 82, two first bevel gears 83, two second bevel gears 84, and a movable plate 85. One end of the rotating rod 81 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the bottom frame 6, and the other end extends to its left side. One end of each of the two first threaded rods 82 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame 5, and the other end extends into the bottom frame 6. Both first bevel gears 83 are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 81. The two second bevel gears 84 are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the two first threaded rods 82 and mesh with the two first bevel gears 83 respectively. The movable plate 85 is threadedly connected to the two first threaded rods 82. A plurality of cleaning rods 7 are connected to the top of the movable plate 85 and extend above the movable frame 5.
[0024] It should be noted that when the frame door is opened, the rotating rod 81 is turned to drive the two first threaded rods 82 to rotate through the two first bevel gears 83 and the two second bevel gears 84, so that the moving plate 85 drives the multiple cleaning rods 7 to move.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, the left and right sides of the movable frame 5 are fixedly connected to fixed plates, which are slidably connected to the left and right walls of the frame 1, respectively.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the drive assembly includes a motor 91 and a second threaded rod 92. The motor 91 is located on the right side of the frame 1. One end of the second threaded rod 92 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 91, and the other end is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the frame 1. The front fixing plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 92.
[0027] It should be noted that a support rod is fixedly connected between the left and right walls of the frame 1, and the rear fixed plate is slidably sleeved on the support rod. The starting motor 91 drives the second threaded rod 92 to rotate, thereby driving the moving frame 5 to move.
[0028] In an optional embodiment, the front and rear walls of the frame 1 are both connected to fixed frames 21, and the front and rear sides of the screening frame 2 are both connected to support plates 22. The top of the fixed frame 21 is connected to a limit rod 23, which extends above it and is fixedly connected to the support plate 22. A spring 24 is connected between the bottom wall of the fixed frame 21 and the support plate 22.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, a discharge chute is provided on the rear side of the frame 1, and a connecting rod is connected between the guide plate 4 and the screening frame 2.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A phosphate ore feeder comprising a frame (1), a screening frame (2) and a vibrating motor (3), the screening frame (2) is arranged inside the frame (1) and extends to the left side thereof, the vibrating motor (3) is arranged at the right side of the screening frame (2), characterized in that, It also includes a guide plate (4), a moving frame (5), a bottom frame (6) and multiple cleaning rods (7). The guide plate (4) is located directly below the screening frame (2) and extends to the right side of the frame (1). The moving frame (5) is slidably disposed inside the frame (1). The bottom frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame (5). The bottom frame (6) is provided with an ejector assembly inside, which ejects multiple cleaning rods (7) from the moving frame (5). The size of the multiple cleaning rods (7) is adapted to the size of the mesh of the screening frame (2). The frame (1) is provided with a drive assembly inside, which drives the moving frame (5) to move left and right.
2. A phosphate rock feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The ejection assembly includes a rotating rod (81), two first threaded rods (82), two first bevel gears (83), two second bevel gears (84), and a moving plate (85). One end of the rotating rod (81) is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the bottom frame (6), and the other end extends to its left side. One end of the two first threaded rods (82) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving frame (5), and the other end extends into the bottom frame (6). The two first bevel gears (83) are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (81). The two second bevel gears (84) are coaxially fixedly sleeved on the two first threaded rods (82) respectively, and mesh with the two first bevel gears (83) respectively. The moving plate (85) is threadedly connected to the two first threaded rods (82). A plurality of cleaning rods (7) are connected to the top of the moving plate (85) and extend to the top of the moving frame (5).
3. A phosphate rock feeder as defined in claim 1, wherein The movable frame (5) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides by fixed plates, which are slidably connected to the left and right walls of the frame (1) respectively.
4. A phosphate rock feeder as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The drive assembly includes a motor (91) and a second threaded rod (92). The motor (91) is located on the right side of the frame (1). One end of the second threaded rod (92) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (91), and the other end is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the frame (1). The front fixing plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (92).
5. A phosphate rock feeder as defined in claim 1 wherein, The front and rear walls of the frame (1) are connected to fixed frames (21), and the front and rear sides of the screening frame (2) are connected to support plates (22). The top of the fixed frame (21) is connected to a limit rod (23), which extends above it and is fixedly connected to the support plate (22). A spring (24) is connected between the bottom wall of the fixed frame (21) and the support plate (22).
6. A phosphate rock feeder as defined in claim 1 wherein, The rear side of the frame (1) is provided with a discharge chute, and a connecting rod is connected between the guide plate (4) and the screening frame (2).