A protective barrier structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane

By improving the connection structure of the guardrail and using plug-in and threaded connections, the problem of cumbersome installation of guardrails in the existing technology has been solved, enabling quick disassembly and height adjustment, and improving maintenance efficiency and adaptability.

CN224429995UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30ANHU WUHU CHANGJIANG JACK UP EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHU WUHU CHANGJIANG JACK UP EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The guardrails of existing electric double-girder bridge cranes are fixed with multiple sets of bolts, which makes installation and maintenance cumbersome and affects maintenance efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a combined connection structure consisting of a first guardrail, a fixing block, an insert block, bolts, a second guardrail, an insert rod, and a slot to increase the contact area. It utilizes two sets of bolts to quickly connect and disassemble the guardrail, and adjusts the height to adapt to different environments through the cooperation of a limit frame, protective fence, adjustment groove, connecting frame, and nut assembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and replacement of guardrails, improving maintenance efficiency, and can adjust the height according to the environment and personnel height to meet different usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of crane guardrails, specifically relating to a collision protection guardrail structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane. It includes a crane bridge frame, a first guardrail fitted onto the surface of the crane bridge frame, a fixing block connected to the top surface of the open end of the first guardrail, an insert block inserted into the open end surface of the fixing block, a threaded bolt connected at the intersection of the top of the insert block and the fixing block, a bottom surface of the insert block connected to the top of the open end of a second guardrail, and a connecting rod connected to the open end surface of the second guardrail. This utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the first guardrail, fixing block, insert block, bolt, second guardrail, connecting rod, and slot, increases the contact area between the first and second guardrails by utilizing the cooperation of the connecting rod and slot. Thus, the first and second guardrails can be connected using only two sets of bolts, facilitating quick disassembly and replacement maintenance when the guardrails age, thereby improving guardrail maintenance efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of crane guardrails, specifically relating to a collision protection guardrail structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane. Background Technology

[0002] Electric double-girder bridge cranes are lifting equipment that spans across workshops, warehouses, and material yards for material handling. Their two main beams are connected by end beams to form a bridge structure, running longitudinally along tracks laid on elevated structures on both sides. Their main function is to vertically lift and horizontally transport heavy objects such as large workpieces and batches of goods through the lateral movement of the trolley and the lifting motion of the hook. They are widely used in industries such as machinery manufacturing, metallurgy, steel, and warehousing and logistics, efficiently completing tasks such as equipment installation and commissioning in workshops, loading and unloading of parts, and stacking and unstacking of goods in warehouses. This significantly improves the efficiency and safety of heavy object handling, reduces manual labor intensity, and makes them an indispensable key lifting equipment in industrial production processes.

[0003] The anti-collision guardrail structure of electric double girder bridge crane refers to the safety protection device installed at both ends of the crane bridge or the end of the running track to prevent equipment damage and personnel injury caused by operational errors, control system failures or accidental collisions during crane operation. Its core function is to reduce the risk of collision through physical blocking, buffering and energy absorption or signal warning.

[0004] The guardrails on existing crane bridges are usually fixed in position using multiple sets of bolts. However, the above operation is relatively cumbersome. When the guardrails age due to long-term use, it is necessary to disassemble and maintain the multiple sets of bolts one by one, which affects the efficiency of maintenance work. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crash protection barrier structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane, aiming to solve the problem that the existing crane bridge guardrails are generally fixed in position using multiple sets of bolts, but the above operation and installation are relatively cumbersome. When the guardrails age due to long-term use, it is necessary to disassemble and maintain the multiple sets of bolts one by one, which affects the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a collision protection barrier structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane, comprising a crane bridge frame, a first guardrail fitted onto the surface of the crane bridge frame, a fixing block connected to the top surface of the opening end of the first guardrail, an insert block inserted into the opening end surface of the fixing block, a bolt threadedly connected at the intersection of the top of the insert block and the fixing block, the bottom surface of the insert block connected to the top of the opening end of a second guardrail, an insert rod connected to the opening end surface of the second guardrail, the insert rod being fitted into a slot opened at the opening end of the first guardrail, limiting frames connected to both sides of the surfaces of the first and second guardrails respectively, a bottom vertical rod of the protective fence slidingly fitted onto the inner wall of the limiting frame, an adjustment groove opened on the surface of the bottom vertical rod of the protective fence, a horizontal bar of the connecting frame surface inserted into the adjustment groove surface, a nut assembly abutting the surface of the connecting frame, a threaded connection of the nut assembly surface to the surface of a screw rod, and the other side of the screw rod being connected to the surfaces of the first and second guardrails respectively.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-collision guardrail structure of the electric double-girder bridge crane of this utility model, the fixing block, the insert block and the bolt form a threaded connection structure, and a rectangular groove is opened on the surface of the fixing block, and the shape and size of the groove are adapted to the lateral end of the insert block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-collision guardrail structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane according to this utility model, the first guardrail, the second guardrail, the plug rod, and the slot form a plug-in connection structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-collision guardrail structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane of this utility model, a rectangular through groove is longitudinally opened on the surface of the limiting frame, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the lower vertical bar of the guardrail.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-collision protection barrier structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane of this utility model, the limiting frame, protective fence, adjusting groove and connecting frame form a plug-in connection structure.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-collision guardrail structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane of this utility model, the three sets of adjustment grooves are equally spaced on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the guardrail.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-collision guardrail structure of the electric double-girder bridge crane of this utility model, a circular through groove is opened on the surface of the connecting frame, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] By cooperating with the first guardrail, fixing block, insert block, bolt, second guardrail, insert rod and slot, the contact area of ​​the first guardrail and the second guardrail is increased by the cooperation of the insert rod and slot, so that the first and second guardrails can be connected with two sets of bolts, which facilitates quick disassembly and replacement maintenance when the guardrails are aging, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the guardrails.

[0015] By utilizing the interplay between the limiting frame, protective fence, adjustment groove, connecting frame, nut assembly, and screw, and by employing the connection frame and nut assembly, the position of the height-adjustable protective fence can be easily fixed. This allows the height of the protective fence to be adjusted according to the actual usage environment and the height of maintenance personnel, thus meeting the needs of different environments. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the first and second guardrail sections of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the protective fence and limiting frame of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Crane bridge; 2. First guardrail; 3. Fixing block; 4. Insert block; 5. Bolt; 6. Second guardrail; 7. Insert rod; 8. Slot; 9. Limiting frame; 10. Protective fence; 11. Adjustment groove; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Nut assembly; 14. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides the following technical solution: a collision protection barrier structure for an electric double-girder bridge crane, including a crane bridge frame 1, a first guardrail 2 sleeved on the surface of the crane bridge frame 1, a fixing block 3 connected to the top surface of the open end of the first guardrail 2, an insert block 4 inserted into the open end surface of the fixing block 3, a threaded bolt 5 connected at the intersection of the top of the insert block 4 and the fixing block 3, the bottom surface of the insert block 4 connected to the top of the open end of a second guardrail 6, an insert rod 7 connected to the open end surface of the second guardrail 6, the insert rod 7 being fitted into a slot 8 opened at the open end of the first guardrail 2, and limiting frames 9 connected to both sides of the surfaces of the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6, the inner walls of the limiting frames 9 sliding. The bottom vertical bar of the protective fence 10 is connected to the sleeve. An adjustment groove 11 is opened on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence 10. The horizontal bar of the connecting frame 12 is inserted into the surface of the adjustment groove 11. The surface of the connecting frame 12 abuts against the nut assembly 13. The surface of the nut assembly 13 is threaded to the surface of the screw rod 14. The other side of the screw rod 14 is connected to the surface of the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6 respectively. In this design, the crane bridge 1 is the main body of the electric double girder bridge crane bridge, and related components are set in the main body of the electric double girder bridge crane bridge. Since it is the prior art, and the core content of this technical solution is not related to it, it will not be described in detail in this technical solution.

[0024] Preferably, the fixing block 3, the insert block 4 and the bolt 5 form a threaded connection structure, and a rectangular groove is opened on the surface of the fixing block 3, and the shape and size of the groove are adapted to the lateral end of the insert block 4.

[0025] In practical use, bolts 5 are threaded through the top of the fixing block 3 and through the insert block 4 to the inner wall of the fixing block 3, thereby fixing the connection between the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6.

[0026] Preferably, the first guardrail 2, the second guardrail 6, the plug rod 7 and the slot 8 form a plug-in connection structure.

[0027] In practical use, the insert rod 7 connected to one side of the second guardrail 6 is inserted into the slot 8 opened on one side of the first guardrail 2, and at the same time, the insert block 4 at the top of the second guardrail 6 is inserted into the fixing block 3, thereby connecting the positions of the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6 on the surface of the crane bridge 1.

[0028] Preferably, a rectangular through groove is formed longitudinally on the surface of the limiting frame 9, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the lower vertical bar of the protective fence 10.

[0029] In practical use, the rectangular through groove on the surface of the limiting frame 9 can be used to easily fit onto the vertical bar at the bottom of the protective fence 10, thereby fixing the protective fence 10 at the top of the crane bridge 1.

[0030] Preferably, the limiting frame 9, the protective fence 10, the adjusting groove 11 and the connecting frame 12 form a plug-in connection structure.

[0031] In practical use, after the vertical bar at the bottom of the protective fence 10 is slidably adjusted to the appropriate position within the sleeved limiting frame 9, the horizontal bar on one side of the connecting frame 12 passes through the limiting frame 9 and is inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove 11 on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence 10. At the same time, the through groove on the surface of the connecting frame 12 is sleeved on the screw 14, and the nut assembly 13 is threadedly connected to the screw 14 and tightened to abut against the surface of the connecting frame 12, thereby fixing the position of the connecting frame 12.

[0032] Preferably, three sets of adjustment grooves 11 are equally spaced on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence 10.

[0033] In practical use, three sets of adjustment slots 11 are equally spaced on the protective fence 10, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the protective fence 10 according to the height of maintenance personnel or supporting facilities, thereby meeting the needs of most existing equipment and crane bridge 1.

[0034] Preferably, a circular through groove is formed on the surface of the connecting bracket 12, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the screw 14.

[0035] In practical use, the crossbar on one side of the connecting frame 12 passes through the limiting frame 9 and is inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove 11 on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence 10. At the same time, the through groove on the surface of the connecting frame 12 is sleeved on the screw 14, thereby facilitating the connection of the protective fence 10 on the limiting frame 9.

[0036] Working principle: When using the crane bridge 1, the first guardrail 2 is fitted onto the surface of the crane bridge 1, and the insert 7 connected to one side of the second guardrail 6 is inserted into the slot 8 opened on one side of the first guardrail 2. At the same time, the insert 4 at the top of the second guardrail 6 is inserted into the fixing block 3, thereby connecting the positions of the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6 on the surface of the crane bridge 1. The rubber first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6 protect the surface of the crane bridge 1 from impacts during operation. Simultaneously, bolts 5 pass through the top of the fixing block 3 and through the insert 4, threadedly connecting to the inner wall of the fixing block 3, thus securing the connection between the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6. Furthermore, during use, peripheral equipment of different heights can be fitted to the crane bridge 1. (Such as loading and unloading platforms, shelves) In conjunction with the vertical bar at the bottom of the protective fence 10, after sliding and adjusting it to the appropriate position within the sleeved limit frame 9, the horizontal bar on one side of the connecting frame 12 passes through the limit frame 9 and is inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove 11 on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence 10. At the same time, the through groove on the surface of the connecting frame 12 is sleeved on the screw 14, and the nut assembly 13 is threadedly connected to the screw 14 and tightened to abut against the surface of the connecting frame 12, thereby fixing the position of the connecting frame 12, and thus fixing the position of the protective fence 10 on the surface of the limit frame 9. At this time, the height of the protective fence 10 can adapt to the safety protection needs of different environments, avoiding insufficient protection due to fixed height, which would affect the safety of operators in maintaining the rails, electrical equipment, lubrication components, etc. on the top of the crane bridge 1.

[0037] When long-term use causes the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6 to age, repeat the above operation. First, loosen the nut assembly 13 threaded to the screw 14, then push the protective fence 10 sleeved in the limit frame 9 upward to disassemble it. Then, unscrew the bolt 5 threaded between the fixing block 3 and the insert block 4, and pull the first guardrail 2 and the second guardrail 6 inserted together to both sides to replace them.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A collision protection barrier structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane, comprising a crane bridge (1), characterized in that: The crane bridge (1) is fitted with a first guardrail (2). A fixing block (3) is connected to the top surface of the opening end of the first guardrail (2). A plug (4) is inserted into the opening end of the fixing block (3). A threaded bolt (5) is connected to the top of the plug (4) where it intersects with the fixing block (3). The bottom surface of the plug (4) is connected to the top of the opening end of the second guardrail (6). A plug rod (7) is connected to the opening end of the second guardrail (6). The surface of the plug rod (7) is fitted into the slot (8) opened at the opening end of the first guardrail (2). (2) Limiting frames (9) are connected to both sides of the surface of the second guardrail (6). The bottom vertical bar of the protective fence (10) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting frame (9). An adjustment groove (11) is opened on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence (10). A horizontal bar of the connecting frame (12) is inserted into the surface of the adjustment groove (11). The surface of the connecting frame (12) abuts against the nut assembly (13). The surface of the nut assembly (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (14). The other side of the screw (14) is connected to the surface of the first guardrail (2) and the second guardrail (6).

2. The anti-collision protection fence structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (3), the insert block (4) and the bolt (5) form a threaded connection structure. The surface of the fixing block (3) has a rectangular groove, and the shape and size of the groove are adapted to the lateral end of the insert block (4).

3. The anti-collision protection fence structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guardrail (2), the second guardrail (6), the plug (7) and the slot (8) form a plug-in connection structure.

4. The anti-collision protection fence structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (9) has a rectangular through groove longitudinally opened on its surface, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the lower vertical bar of the protective fence (10).

5. An anti-collision protection bar structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting frame (9), protective fence (10), adjustment groove (11) and connecting frame (12) form a plug-in connection structure.

6. An anti-collision protection bar structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The three sets of adjustment grooves (11) are equally spaced on the surface of the bottom vertical bar of the protective fence (10).

7. The anti-collision protection bar structure of an electric double-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (12) has a circular through groove on its surface, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the screw (14).