A portable, multi-functional field disinfection box
By designing a convenient and multifunctional field disinfection box that integrates a rotating drive device, a foldable ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and a trash can, the problem of limited functionality in field disinfection devices is solved. This enables efficient and safe environmental disinfection and waste collection, meeting the diverse needs of field environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 175TH HOSPITAL OF PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing field disinfection equipment has limited functionality, cannot effectively disinfect the medical environment, and fails to integrate multi-functional requirements.
A portable, multifunctional field disinfection box was designed, which includes a rotary drive and a foldable ultraviolet disinfection lamp. It is equipped with a foldable trash can and a safety sensor, realizing the integration of environmental disinfection and trash collection. The rotary drive improves disinfection efficiency, and the disinfection lamp is turned off when a human body is detected.
It achieves efficient disinfection of field medical tents, improves disinfection efficiency and safety, integrates waste collection function, meets the diverse needs of field environment, and avoids harm to personnel's health.
Smart Images

Figure CN224441758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of field disinfection equipment technology, and in particular to a convenient multi-functional field disinfection box. Background Technology
[0002] In field medical environments, such as inside field medical tents, disinfecting the treatment environment before commencing treatment is of positive significance. However, current field disinfection equipment primarily disinfects medical devices placed in sealed disinfection boxes, lacking convenient disinfection devices for the entire treatment environment. Furthermore, current medical field disinfection boxes fail to integrate functions, offering only disinfection capabilities and thus lacking the ability to meet other needs in field medical environments. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient and multifunctional field disinfection box.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A portable, multi-functional field disinfection box includes a base with a rotating drive device on top, the output of which is connected to an ultraviolet disinfection lamp. It also includes a box body to protect the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, wherein the side walls of the box body or the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are foldable, allowing at least a portion of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to be exposed outside the box body along its height. The base or box body is equipped with a power supply and a control device, which are electrically connected to the rotating drive device and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp. Each side wall of the box body has a receiving cavity containing a foldable trash can.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a cover, the box body comprising a plurality of box panels, the bottom of each box panel being pivotally connected to the outer periphery of the base, and the top of each box panel being detachably connected to the outer periphery of the cover. Each box panel has a first position and a second position. When in the first position, each box panel surrounds and protects the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; when in the second position, each box panel is released from its surrounding state, exposing the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the box is fixed to the outer periphery of the top of the base, the top of the box is provided with an openable cover, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp has a foldable structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the receiving cavity is located on the outside of any side wall of the box along the thickness direction, and also includes a baffle for shielding the receiving cavity, the two ends of the baffle being pivotally connected and detachably connected to the two ends of the opening of the receiving cavity, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the foldable trash can includes a front panel and a rear panel, with a folding section between the front panel and the rear panel.
[0010] Furthermore, the foldable trash can is detachably connected to the receiving cavity via any one of the following structures: suction cup, buckle, magnet, or Velcro.
[0011] Furthermore, the control device is electrically connected to a safety sensor, which is used to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp when a human body is detected.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotary drive device is a rotary motor.
[0013] Furthermore, the power supply device includes a solar charging panel, a conversion control circuit module, and a lithium battery.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model proposes a convenient multi-functional field disinfection box, including a base, a rotary drive device on the top of the base, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp connected to the output end of the rotary drive device; it also includes a box body for protecting the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the four sides of the box body or the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are foldable, so that at least part of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be exposed outside the box body along the height direction; the base or box body is provided with a power supply device and a control device, which are electrically connected to the rotary drive device and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; any side wall of the box body is provided with a receiving cavity, and a foldable trash can is placed in the receiving cavity. This invention allows for the disinfection of surgical areas within a field medical tent by disassembling the housing or unfolding the folded ultraviolet disinfection lamp. The lamp is unobstructed by the housing. After use, the housing is closed to protect the lamp, ensuring safety and portability in the field. A rotating drive mechanism allows the upright lamp to rotate around its own axis, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of environmental disinfection. Furthermore, the inclusion of a foldable waste bin within the housing facilitates the collection of medical waste in field medical environments, integrating the functions of the disinfection box to meet diverse needs in such environments.
[0016] 2. The present invention proposes a convenient multi-functional field disinfection box. The control device is electrically connected to a safety sensor, which is used to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp when a human body is detected. It monitors whether there are signs of human activity in the environment and stops disinfection in time when there are signs of human activity, so as to avoid ultraviolet rays from harming the health of personnel and improve the safety of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unused state in Example 1;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lid in the open state of Embodiment 1;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of Embodiment 1 (the box panel is in the second position);
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unused state in Example 2;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lid in the open state according to Embodiment 2;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolding process of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in Example 2;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the complete unfolding of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in Example 2;
[0025] In the diagram, 10 is the base; 20 is the rotary drive device; 30 is the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 401 is the receiving cavity; 4021 is the front panel; 4022 is the rear panel; 4023 is the folding part; 4024 is the partition; 4025 is the rotating closing part; 50 is the cover; 60 is the box body; 601 is the box panel; 70 is the baffle; 80 is the safety sensing device; and 90 is the touch panel. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The following is combined Figure 1-3 The first embodiment of this utility model will be described in detail.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] A portable multi-functional field disinfection box includes a base 10, a rotary drive device 20 on the top of the base 10, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 connected to the output end of the rotary drive device 20; it also includes a box body 60 for protecting the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30, the four sides of the box body 60 or the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 being foldable, so that at least part of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 can be exposed outside the box body 60 along the height direction; the base 10 or the box body 60 is provided with a power supply device and a control device, which are electrically connected to the rotary drive device 20 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30; any side wall of the box body 60 is provided with a receiving cavity 401, and a foldable trash can is placed in the receiving cavity 401. In use, the UV disinfection lamp 30 can be disinfected in the field medical tent by disassembling the housing 60 or unfolding the folded UV disinfection lamp 30 without being blocked by the housing 60. After use, the housing 60 is closed to protect the UV disinfection lamp 30, achieving safety and portability in the field. The upright UV disinfection lamp 30 can be rotated around its own axis by the rotation drive device 20, improving the efficiency and effect of environmental disinfection. At the same time, the foldable trash can in the housing 401 facilitates the collection of medical waste in the field medical environment, realizing the integrated functions of the disinfection box and enabling it to meet the diverse needs of the field medical environment.
[0029] Specifically, the power supply device is electrically connected to the rotary drive device 20 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 to supply power to both; the control device is electrically connected to the rotary drive device 20 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 to control the operation of both, including conventional controls such as on / off, rotation speed, and disinfection time. The control device includes an internal control system and an external touch panel 90 or physical buttons; to facilitate carrying the entire device, a handle is provided on the top of the case 60 and / or a shoulder strap is provided on the outer side wall of the case 60 (not shown in the figure).
[0030] In this embodiment, a cover 50 is also included. The box 60 includes a plurality of box panels 601. The bottom of each box panel 601 is pivotally connected to the outer periphery of the base 10, and the top of each box panel 601 is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the cover 50. Each box panel 601 has a first position and a second position. When in the first position, each box panel 601 surrounds and protects the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30. When in the second position, each box panel 601 is released from its surrounding state, exposing the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30.
[0031] Specifically, the number of box panels 601 depends on the number of edges on the top of the base 10, such as... Figure 1-3As shown, the base 10 is a cuboid, therefore there are four boxes 601. The top of each box 601 is detachably connected to the outer periphery of the cover 50 by a buckle. The structure of the buckle is similar to the buckle between a common plastic storage box and its lid. A sealing strip can be added between each box 601 to seal the gaps between the boxes 601 and prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the box 60. The touch panel 90 can be located on the top surface of the base 10 for easy operation. The base 10 and each box 601 are made of high-strength, lightweight carbon fiber material, which has good pressure resistance and wear resistance, and is lightweight and easy to carry. The base 10 and each box 601 can also be made of high-strength aluminum alloy or other waterproof, wear-resistant and pressure-resistant materials.
[0032] In this embodiment, the receiving cavity 401 is located on the outside of any side wall of the box body 60 along the thickness direction, and also includes a baffle 70 for shielding the receiving cavity 401. The two ends of the baffle 70 are respectively pivotally connected to and detachably connected to the two ends of the opening of the receiving cavity 401.
[0033] In this embodiment, the foldable trash can includes a front panel 4021 and a rear panel 4022, with a folding section 4023 between them. Specifically, the folding section 4023 has a corrugated structure. When folding the trash can, the front panel 4021 and the rear panel 4022 are brought closer together by folding back and forth along the corrugations, completing the folding process. The folding steps are simple and convenient for medical personnel to fold and unfold quickly. The inner sides of the front panel 4021 and the rear panel 4022 are provided with slots, and partitions 4024 are installed on the slots as partitions to divide the trash can into a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber and the second chamber are used for disposing of household waste and medical waste, respectively, enabling basic waste sorting and preventing the mixing of household and medical waste. At the same time, the partitions 4024 provide a certain degree of fixation for the unfolded trash can, preventing the folding section 4023 from folding due to accidental contact.
[0034] The collapsible trash can has a removable lid (not shown in the figure), with one end of the lid fastened to the front panel 4021 and the other end fastened to the rear panel 4022. The lid has an opening corresponding to the first and second chambers, respectively. When trash needs to be disposed of, only the corresponding opening is opened, without opening the entire lid. This design allows the lid to also provide some stability to the unfolded trash can. The lid prevents large-scale trash leakage when the trash can is tipped over. The connection between the lid and the partition 4024 is sealed to prevent the mixing of odors from household and medical waste, improving the overall practicality of the medical bin. The receiving cavity 401 is large enough to simultaneously accommodate the folded trash can, partition 4024, and lid.
[0035] In this embodiment, the foldable trash can is detachably connected to the receiving cavity 401 via any one of the following structures (not shown in the figure): suction cup, buckle, magnet, or Velcro. After a certain amount of trash has been placed inside, the foldable trash can becomes inconvenient to fold back into the receiving cavity 401. Therefore, if... Figure 1 As shown, the detachable structure allows the foldable trash can to be temporarily fixed inside the baffle 70.
[0036] A rotating closure member 4025 is pivotally connected to the outer side of the box panel 601, which can abut against the outer side of the baffle 70. The rotating closure member 4025 is rotatable and has a first position and a second position. When the rotating closure member 4025 is in the first position, it does not affect the outward opening of the baffle 70; when the rotating closure member 4025 is in the second position, it restricts the outward opening of the baffle 70. The rotating closure member 4025 fixes the rotated baffle 70, ensuring that the baffle 70 will not open outward due to relative movement or force.
[0037] In this embodiment, the control device is electrically connected to a safety sensor 80, which is used to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 when a human body is detected. Specifically, the safety sensor 80 can be an infrared sensor located on the top of the base 10 or on the outer wall of the base 10. The number of infrared sensors is set according to actual needs, and can be one to four. If it is specifically used for a field medical tent, only one is set, and the position of this one infrared sensor should be directly facing the tent entrance / exit, for example... Figure 3 As shown, a stand is provided on the top of the base 10, and an infrared sensor is located on the outer wall of the stand. The infrared sensor monitors whether there are signs of human activity in the environment. If there are signs of human activity, the disinfection will be stopped in time to avoid ultraviolet rays from harming human health and to improve the safety of the device.
[0038] In this embodiment, the rotary drive device 20 is a rotary motor.
[0039] In this embodiment, the power supply device includes a solar charging panel, a conversion control circuit module, and a lithium battery (not shown in the figure). Specifically, the solar panel array converts solar energy into electrical energy, which is then input into the lithium battery for storage via the conversion control circuit module. The electrical energy stored in the lithium battery then powers the ultraviolet lamps through the conversion control circuit module. The solar panel is movably mounted on the outer wall of the housing 60 via a positioning pivot, and its angle can be adjusted as needed to ensure optimal solar energy absorption. Besides solar charging, charging can also be achieved using common methods such as high-capacity power banks or built-in rechargeable batteries.
[0040] The following is combined Figure 4-7 The second embodiment of this utility model will be described in detail.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] In this embodiment, the bottom of the housing 60 is fixed to the top outer periphery of the base 10, and the top of the housing 60 is provided with an openable cover 50. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 has a foldable structure. Specifically, one end of the cover 50 is pivotally connected to one end of the top of the housing 60, and the other end of the cover 50 is detachably connected to the other end of the top of the housing 60 through a common lock. The foldable structure of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 allows it to be reduced in size when not in use, making it easy to carry and transport, meeting the requirements for equipment portability in field environments. When needed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 can be unfolded, so that the part exposed outside the housing 60 is not obstructed by the housing 60 and can disinfect the surrounding environment.
[0043] The differences between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 are as follows: In Embodiment 1, the housing 60 is composed of four independent, unconnected panels 601, while in Embodiment 2, the housing 60 is composed of four fixedly connected panels 601; In Embodiment 1, the cover 50 is independent and detachably connected to each of the four panels 601, while in Embodiment 1, the cover 50 is pivotally connected to one end of the top of the housing 60; In Embodiment 1, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 can be either foldable or non-foldable, while in Embodiment 2, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 must be foldable; In Embodiment 1, the infrared sensor is located on the top of the base 10 or on the outer wall of the base 10, while in Embodiment 1, the infrared sensor is located on the outer wall of the housing 60 or on the outer wall of the cover 50; In Embodiment 1, the control panel is located on the top of the base 10, while in Embodiment 2, the control panel is located on the outer wall of the housing 60.
[0044] Except for the above, the contents of Example 2 are the same as those of Example 1.
[0045] The convenient multifunctional field disinfection box proposed in this utility model is used as follows:
[0046] In the first embodiment, the detachable connection between the cover 50 and the four box panels 601 is first released, so that the four box panels 601 are as follows: Figure 3 Spread out, fully exposing the UV disinfection lamp 30, such as Figure 3 As shown (the cover 50 can be placed on the ground or elsewhere, so as not to be lost); Example 2 involves opening the cover 50 and unfolding the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30, exposing the working end of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30, as shown. Figure 7 As shown.
[0047] First, ensure that the infrared sensor is in working order. Then, control the operation of the rotary drive device 20 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 through the operation panel. The operator should immediately exit the tent (the control device can be set to delay 10-20 seconds after clicking the operation panel before the rotary drive device 20 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 start working. At the same time, a reminder sign is placed outside the tent to indicate that disinfection is in progress inside the tent). After exiting, the rotary drive device 20 drives the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 to rotate circumferentially along its own axis. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 30 disinfects the area inside the field medical tent that is to be operated on.
[0048] In field operations, there are several tents. No one should remain inside the tent being disinfected during the disinfection process. If the infrared sensor detects unauthorized entry, it sends a message to the control unit, which temporarily halts the disinfection process until the person leaves. Disinfection must be ventilated for 30 minutes after disinfection before personnel can enter.
[0049] Regarding the storage and use of the trash can: When needed, open the baffle 70, remove the trash can, partition 4024, and lid from the receiving cavity 401. First, unfold the trash can, pull the front panel 4021 and the rear panel 4022 in opposite directions, and then use the suction cups to fix the trash can to the side of the baffle 70 near the receiving cavity 401 or to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 401. Then, install the partition 4024 and the lid. When disposing of trash, only open the lid. While in the field and without finding a suitable disposal point (such as a roadside trash can), the baffle 70 and the trash can remain unfolded, forming a single unit with the container body 60. Note that during disinfection, since no one is inside the tent, the trash can cannot be used inside the tent. Generally, the trash can is used before or after disinfection, or during disinfection, the trash can is taken outside the tent for use.
[0050] After use and leaving the field, and after disposing of the trash in the trash can, remove the lid and partition 4024 and fold the trash can (if possible, clean the inside of the trash can first), place the three items into the receiving cavity 401, and rotate the baffle 70 to close the opening of the receiving cavity 401.
[0051] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A portable multifunctional field disinfection box, characterized in that, The device includes a base with a rotary drive device on top, the output of which is connected to an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; it also includes a housing for protecting the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the side walls of which or the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is foldable, allowing at least a portion of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to be exposed outside the housing along its height; the base or housing is equipped with a power supply device and a control device, which are electrically connected to the rotary drive device and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; each side wall of the housing has a receiving cavity containing a foldable trash can.
2. The portable multifunctional field disinfection box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cover, the box body comprising a plurality of box panels, the bottom of each box panel being pivotally connected to the outer periphery of the base, the top of each box panel being detachably connected to the outer periphery of the cover body, each box panel having a first position and a second position, when in the first position, each box panel encloses and protects the ultraviolet disinfection lamp. When in the second position, each of the boxes is released from its enclosed state, exposing the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
3. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the box is fixed to the outer periphery of the top of the base, the top of the box is provided with an openable cover, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp has a foldable structure.
4. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The receiving cavity is located on the outside of any side wall of the box along the thickness direction, and also includes a baffle for shielding the receiving cavity. The two ends of the baffle are respectively pivotally connected to and detachably connected to the two ends of the opening of the receiving cavity.
5. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The foldable trash can includes a front panel and a rear panel, with a folding section between the front panel and the rear panel.
6. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The foldable trash can is detachably connected to the receiving cavity via any one of the following structures: suction cup, buckle, magnet, or Velcro.
7. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The control device is electrically connected to a safety sensor, which is used to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp when a human body is detected.
8. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The rotary drive device is a rotary motor.
9. The portable multifunctional field sterilization box of claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The power supply device includes a solar charging panel, a conversion control circuit module, and a lithium battery.