A leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing
By clamping the material and collecting surface debris in a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing, the problem of debris embedding or scratching the equipment is solved, achieving high-precision and high-efficiency leveling processing and simplifying equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN HANTIAN IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing leveling devices for metal sheet metal mold processing are unable to effectively collect debris from the material surface, leading to roller wear, scratches on the mold and sheet metal, and affecting processing quality and efficiency.
A leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing was designed. By clamping the material in the movable frame and collecting surface debris before leveling, the debris is collected into the collection box using a negative suction head and an air pump. Combined with a simplified leveling roller disassembly mechanism, debris is prevented from embedding or scratching the equipment.
It effectively avoids debris embedding or scratching the equipment, reduces roller wear and sheet metal indentation defects, lowers cleaning costs, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, and simplifies equipment maintenance procedures.
Smart Images

Figure CN224444151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal sheet metal mold processing technology, and in particular to a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing. Background Technology
[0002] The leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing applies pressure through upper and lower roller systems or pressure plates. Utilizing the elastic-plastic deformation of metal and the Bauschinger effect, it eliminates the internal stress generated during sheet rolling and cutting, corrects deformations such as wavy edges and arches, ensures the flatness of the sheet metal, avoids scratches in subsequent processing, reduces equipment wear, and provides qualified blanks for welding, painting and other processes. It is a key piece of equipment for improving the quality of sheet metal processing.
[0003] Before entering the leveling process, sheet metal materials undergo pre-treatment processes such as cutting, stamping, and transportation. Metal shavings, oxide scale, dust, and other impurities easily adhere to their surfaces. If these residues are not cleaned in advance, they will enter the working roller system or pressure plate area with the sheet metal during the leveling process. This will not only aggravate roller wear and scratch the mold surface, but also cause defects such as indentations and pits on the leveled sheet metal.
[0004] Therefore, in order to address the existing problem of difficulty in collecting debris from the material surface, a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problem of difficulty in collecting surface debris from materials in existing technologies, this application provides a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing. By placing the material in a movable frame and clamping it, and collecting surface debris before leveling, the device avoids debris from embedding into the material or scratching the equipment during processing, reduces roller wear and sheet metal indentation defects, lowers subsequent cleaning costs, provides clean blanks for the leveling process, and improves overall processing accuracy and efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing includes a base, a linear motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a movable frame slidably connected to the outer wall of the linear motor, a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the front end of the movable frame, a clamping assembly provided at the rear end of the hydraulic rod for clamping and fixing materials, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, electric push rods fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed frame, an absorption assembly provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod for collecting debris from the surface of the material, a second hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a movable frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod, a rotating frame rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame, and a leveling roller connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame via a snap-fit assembly for assembling and disassembling the leveling roller.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, toothed plates meshing with both sides of the outer wall of the gear, clamping plates fixedly connected to the top of each toothed plate, and the outer walls of the clamping plates slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame. The front end of the front clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of a hydraulic rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the absorption assembly includes a negative suction head frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod, a folded tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the negative suction head frame, and the outer wall of the folded tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, an air pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the folded tube, and a collection box is provided on the inner wall of the base.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the buckle assembly includes a buckle groove formed at both ends of the leveling roller, and a buckle block is provided on the inner wall of each buckle groove. The outer wall of each buckle block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and the shape of the buckle block matches the buckle groove.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, each of the inner walls of the rotating frame is slidably connected to a pull rod, each of the inner walls of the pull rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of each rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the locking block.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, bolts are provided on the inner wall of the pull rod, threaded grooves are provided on the inner wall of the rotating frame, and the outer wall of the bolts is provided on the inner wall of the threaded groove.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by placing the material in the movable frame and clamping it, and collecting the surface debris before leveling, it is possible to avoid debris from embedding into the material or scratching the equipment during processing, reduce roller wear and plate indentation defects, reduce subsequent cleaning costs, provide clean blanks for the leveling process, and improve overall processing accuracy and efficiency.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the leveling roller can be removed by pulling down the pull rod, which simplifies the roller disassembly process, eliminates the need for complicated tools, shortens equipment maintenance and replacement time, facilitates timely leveling of residual debris on the roller surface or replacement of worn parts, improves equipment maintenance efficiency, and ensures the accuracy and stability of subsequent leveling processing. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the base of a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable frame of a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the fixing frame of a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the rotating frame of a leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a leveling roller for a leveling device used in metal sheet metal mold processing, as proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Linear motor; 3. Movable frame; 4. Hydraulic rod one; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Gear; 7. Tooth plate; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Negative suction head frame; 11. Folding tube; 12. Air pump; 13. Collection box; 14. Hydraulic rod two; 15. Movable frame; 16. Rotating frame; 17. Pull rod; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Locking block; 20. Leveling roller; 21. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] refer to Figures 1-3 As shown in Embodiment 1: A leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing includes a base 1, a linear motor 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a movable frame 3 slidably connected to the outer wall of the linear motor 2, a hydraulic rod 4 fixedly connected to the front end of the movable frame 3, a fixed frame 8 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, electric push rods 9 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed frame 8, a gear 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 3, toothed plates 7 meshing with the outer sides of the gear 6, clamping plates 5 fixedly connected to the top of each toothed plate 7, the outer walls of each clamping plate 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 3, the front end of the front clamping plate 5 fixedly connected to the rear end of the hydraulic rod 4 for clamping and fixing the material, a negative suction head frame 10 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 9, a folded tube 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the negative suction head frame 10, the outer wall of the folded tube 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a vacuum pump 12 fixedly connected to the other end of the folded tube 11, and a collection box 13 provided on the inner wall of the base 1 for collecting debris from the surface of the material.
[0032] Specifically, a controller is installed at the front end of the base 1. The controller is electrically connected to the linear motor 2, hydraulic rod 4, electric push rod 9, vacuum pump 12, and hydraulic rod 14. The controller can synchronously drive the electric push rods 9 on both sides to extend and retract synchronously. A filter screen is installed inside the vacuum pump 12 to prevent debris from affecting the internal structure of the vacuum pump 12. By placing the material in the movable frame 3 and clamping it, and collecting the debris on the surface before leveling, it is possible to prevent debris from embedding into the material or scratching the equipment during processing, reduce roller wear and plate indentation defects, reduce subsequent cleaning costs, provide clean blanks for the leveling process, and improve the overall processing accuracy and efficiency.
[0033] refer to Figures 4-6 As shown in Embodiment 2: A hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 8, and a movable frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 14. Rotating frames 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame 15. The front and rear ends of the leveling roller 20 are provided with slots 21. The inner wall of each slot 21 is provided with a locking block 19. The outer wall of each locking block 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 16. The shape of the locking block 19 fits the slot 21. A pull rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 16. A rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each pull rod 17. The other end of each rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the locking block 19. Bolts are provided on the inner wall of each pull rod 17. Threaded grooves are provided on the inner wall of each rotating frame 16. The outer wall of each bolt is located on the inner wall of the threaded groove for disassembly and assembly of the leveling roller 20.
[0034] Specifically, when installing the leveling roller 20, first insert the leveling roller 20 into the rotating frame 16, and push the pull rod 17 upward to insert the locking blocks 19 on both sides into the locking slots 21. Then, rotate the bolt in the opposite direction to rotate the bolt into the threaded groove to limit the pull rod 17, thus completing the installation. By pulling the pull rod 17 downward, the leveling roller 20 can be removed, simplifying the roller disassembly process. No complicated tools are required, shortening the equipment maintenance and replacement time, facilitating the timely removal of residual debris on the surface of the leveling roller 20 or replacement of worn parts, improving equipment maintenance efficiency, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of subsequent leveling processing.
[0035] Working principle: First, the material is placed in the movable frame 3, and the hydraulic rod 4 is activated by the controller. The hydraulic rod 4 drives the front clamping plate 5 to move, and simultaneously drives the lower toothed plate 7 to move. Through the meshing gear 6, the rear toothed plate 7 and clamping plate 5 are moved to clamp and fix the material on both sides. After fixing, the linear motor 2 drives the movable frame 3 and the material to be conveyed to the right. The material is first conveyed to the lower side of the negative suction head frame 10, and through the electric push rods 9 on both sides, the negative suction head frame 10 is moved downwards, so that it is close to the bottom of the negative suction head frame 10. The material is brought close to the air pump 12 to generate negative pressure, which is then delivered to the negative suction head frame 10 through the folded tube 11. This negative pressure absorbs the debris on the outer wall of the material and delivers it to the collection box 13. After absorption, the material is delivered to the underside of the leveling roller 20. The hydraulic rod 14 drives the movable frame 15 and the leveling roller 20 to move downwards, pressing and leveling the material. After leveling, the product is delivered to the right, the clamp is released, the product is taken out, and the collection box 13 is removed for processing of the collected debris.
[0036] When it is necessary to remove the leveling roller 20, first turn the bolt to remove it from the threaded groove, release the limit on the pull rod 17, and then pull the pull rod 17 downward. The pull rod 17 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives the two side locking blocks 19 to slide outward. Remove the locking blocks 19 from the locking groove 21, and then remove the leveling roller 20 downward to complete the disassembly.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing, characterized by, The device includes a base (1), a linear motor (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), a movable frame (3) slidably connected to the outer wall of the linear motor (2), a hydraulic rod (4) fixedly connected to the front end of the movable frame (3), a clamping assembly provided at the rear end of the hydraulic rod (4) for clamping and fixing materials, a fixed frame (8) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an electric push rod (9) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed frame (8), an absorption assembly provided at the bottom of the electric push rod (9) for collecting debris from the surface of the material, a hydraulic rod (14) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (8), a movable frame (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (14), a rotating frame (16) rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame (15), and a leveling roller (20) connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (16) via a snap-fit assembly for assembling and disassembling the leveling roller (20).
2. The leveling device for sheet metal die processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a gear (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (3). Both sides of the outer wall of the gear (6) are meshed with toothed plates (7). The top of each toothed plate (7) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (5). The outer walls of the clamping plates (5) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (3). The front end of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the hydraulic rod (4).
3. The leveling device for sheet metal die machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorption assembly includes a negative suction head frame (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod (9), and a folded tube (11) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the negative suction head frame (10), and the outer wall of the folded tube (11) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1).
4. The leveling device for sheet metal die processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the folded tube (11) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (12), and a collection box (13) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1).
5. The leveling device for sheet metal die processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly includes a slot (21) at both ends of the leveling roller (20). Each slot (21) has a locking block (19) on its inner wall. The outer wall of each locking block (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (16). The shape of the locking block (19) matches the slot (21).
6. A leveling device for metal sheet metal mold processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating frame (16) is slidably connected to a pull rod (17), the inner wall of the pull rod (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (18), and the other end of the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the locking block (19).
7. The leveling device for sheet metal die processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Bolts are provided on the inner wall of the pull rod (17), threaded grooves are provided on the inner wall of the rotating frame (16), and the outer wall of the bolts is provided on the inner wall of the threaded groove.