A mechanical grinding device for adjusting the roughness of copper-aluminum bimetallic interfaces

Abstract

This invention relates to a mechanical grinding device for adjusting the roughness of copper-aluminum bimetallic interfaces. It includes a U-shaped base frame, with a lead screw installed between the two side plates of the U-shaped base frame. The lead screw is connected to a drive motor, and a lead screw nut is threaded onto the lead screw. Several clamping cylinders are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the lead screw nut. Clamping plates are connected to the piston rods of the clamping cylinders. An n-shaped frame is mounted on the U-shaped base frame, and a rotary grinding motor is mounted on the top of the horizontal plate of the n-shaped frame. A grinding disc is connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the rotary grinding motor, and an extended grinding disc is mounted on the grinding disc. A cleaning scraper is installed on the inner side of the side plates of the U-shaped base frame via a connecting plate. A waste chip receiving box is provided on the U-shaped base frame. This invention can use the clamping cylinders to drive the clamping plates to clamp products of different widths. During grinding, the specific arrangement of the grinding disc and the extended grinding disc can be adjusted according to needs to better adapt to grinding products of more sizes. Waste chips can be scraped off the surface of the ground products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of surface polishing equipment, and in particular to a mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of copper-aluminum bimetallic interfaces. Background Technology

[0002] Copper and aluminum, both widely used and possessing excellent properties, combine to create bimetallic composites with numerous unique advantages. Copper exhibits good electrical and thermal conductivity, ease of welding, low contact resistance, ease of electroplating, and an attractive appearance, while aluminum is renowned for its low cost, light weight, excellent heat dissipation, and economic efficiency. During the fabrication of copper-aluminum bimetallic composites, mechanical polishing is required to improve surface roughness, thereby increasing the bonding area and enhancing the bond strength.

[0003] The existing polishing equipment has a relatively simple structure and cannot be better adapted to polishing products of different widths. Cleaning after polishing is inconvenient and affects the polishing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to address the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a mechanical grinding device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetallic interface.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mechanical grinding device for adjusting the roughness of a copper-aluminum bimetallic interface includes a U-shaped base frame. A lead screw is installed between the two side plates of the U-shaped base frame, and a drive motor is connected to the lead screw. A lead screw nut is threaded onto the lead screw. Several clamping cylinders are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the lead screw nut. A clamping plate is connected to the piston rod end of the clamping cylinder. The metal plate to be ground is placed on the lead screw nut and clamped by the clamping plate. An n-shaped frame is provided on the U-shaped base frame. The two side plates of the n-shaped frame are located on both sides of the lead screw. A rotary grinding motor is installed on the top of the horizontal plate of the n-shaped frame. A grinding disc is connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the rotary grinding motor. An extended grinding disc is installed on the grinding disc. A cleaning scraper is installed on the inner side of the side plate of the U-shaped base frame through a connecting plate. A waste chip receiving box is provided on the U-shaped base frame.

[0007] The output shaft is equipped with a ring plate, and the top of the extended grinding disc is equipped with an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw passes through the ring plate, and a fixing nut is tightened on both the upper and lower surfaces of the ring plate on the adjusting screw.

[0008] A dust collection hood is installed below the horizontal plate of the N-shaped frame. A dust collection pipe is connected to the top of the dust collection hood, and the dust collection pipe is connected to an external dust collection device and a fan.

[0009] The cleaning scraper includes a middle plate, which is fixed to a connecting plate. The middle plate has outer inclined plates at both ends, and the two outer inclined plates are in a figure-eight shape.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model can use a clamping cylinder to drive a clamping plate to clamp products of different widths. During polishing, the specific arrangement of the polishing disc and the extended polishing disc can be adjusted according to the needs, so as to better adapt to the polishing of more products of various sizes. The waste on the surface of the polished product can be scraped off, saving the subsequent cleaning process and achieving a better polishing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the n-shaped frame and its mounting components;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning scraper;

[0014] In the diagram: 1-U-shaped base frame; 2-lead screw; 3-drive motor; 4-lead screw nut; 5-clamping cylinder; 6-clamping plate; 7-metal plate to be polished; 8-n-shaped frame; 9-rotary polishing motor; 10-output shaft; 11-polishing disc; 12-extension polishing disc; 13-connecting plate; 14-cleaning scraper; 15-waste chip receiving box; 16-ring plate; 17-adjusting screw; 18-fixing nut; 19-dust hood; 20-dust suction pipe; 21-support plate; 22-limiting rod;

[0015] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0017] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a mechanical grinding device for adjusting the roughness of a copper-aluminum bimetallic interface includes a U-shaped base frame 1, a lead screw 2, a drive motor 3, a lead screw nut 4, a clamping cylinder 5, a clamping plate 6, an n-shaped frame 8, a rotary grinding motor 9, an output shaft 10, a grinding disc 11, an extended grinding disc 12, a connecting plate 13, a cleaning scraper 14, a waste chip receiving box 15, a ring plate 16, an adjusting screw 17, a fixing nut 18, a dust suction hood 19, a dust suction pipe 20, a support plate 21, and a limiting rod 22.

[0021] A lead screw 2 is installed between the two side plates of the U-shaped base frame 1. The lead screw 2 is connected to a drive motor 3. A lead screw nut 4 is threaded onto the lead screw 2. Several clamping cylinders 5 are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the lead screw nut 4. A clamping plate 6 is connected to the piston rod end of the clamping cylinder 5. The metal plate 7 to be polished is placed on the lead screw nut 4 and clamped by the clamping plate 6. An n-shaped frame 8 is provided on the U-shaped base frame 1. The two side plates of the n-shaped frame 8 are located on both sides of the lead screw 2. A rotary polishing motor 9 is installed on the top of the horizontal plate of the n-shaped frame 8. A polishing disc 11 is connected to the bottom of the output shaft 10 of the rotary polishing motor 9. An extended polishing disc 12 is installed on the polishing disc 11. A cleaning scraper 14 is installed on the inner side of the side plate of the U-shaped base frame 1 through a connecting plate 13. A waste chip receiving box 15 is provided on the U-shaped base frame 1.

[0022] The output shaft 10 is equipped with a ring plate 16, and the top of the extended grinding disc 12 is equipped with an adjusting screw 17. The adjusting screw 17 passes through the ring plate 16, and fixing nuts 18 are screwed onto both the upper and lower surfaces of the ring plate 16. By adjusting the height of the adjusting screw 17, the bottom of the extended grinding disc 12 can be made flush with the bottom of the grinding disc 11, thereby expanding the grinding area.

[0023] A dust collection hood 19 is installed below the horizontal plate of the n-shaped frame 8. A dust collection pipe 20 is connected to the top of the dust collection hood 19, and the dust collection pipe 20 is connected to an external dust collection device and a fan. The dust collection hood 19 can remove the debris that splashes during the grinding process, reducing debris splashing.

[0024] The cleaning scraper 14 includes a middle plate, which is fixed to the connecting plate 13. The middle plate has outer inclined plates at both ends, and the two outer inclined plates are in a V-shape. The cleaning scraper 14 can scrape off the surface of the polished product to prevent waste from adhering. The scraped waste falls into the waste receiving box 15 for collection.

[0025] A support plate 21 is provided on the inner side of the side plate of the U-shaped base frame 1, and the connecting plate 13 and the support plate 21 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0026] A limiting rod 22 is provided between the two side plates of the U-shaped base frame 1, and the threaded nut 4 is movably inserted through the limiting rod 22.

[0027] The height of the top of the clamping plate 6 is lower than the height of the upper surface of the metal plate 7 to be polished, which makes polishing easier and avoids interference.

[0028] This utility model can use the clamping cylinder 5 to drive the clamping plate 6 to clamp products of different widths. During polishing, the specific arrangement of the polishing disc 11 and the extended polishing disc 12 can also be adjusted according to the needs to better adapt to polishing products of more sizes. The waste on the surface of the polished product can be scraped off, saving the subsequent cleaning process and achieving a better polishing effect.

[0029] The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or direct application to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of a copper-aluminum bimetal interface, characterized by, The system includes a U-shaped base frame (1), with a lead screw (2) installed between the two side plates of the U-shaped base frame (1). The lead screw (2) is connected to a drive motor (3), and a lead screw nut (4) is threaded onto the lead screw (2). Several clamping cylinders (5) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the lead screw nut (4). A clamping plate (6) is connected to the piston rod end of the clamping cylinder (5). The metal plate (7) to be ground is placed on the lead screw nut (4) and clamped by the clamping plate (6). The U-shaped base frame (1) is equipped with an n-shaped... The frame (8) and the two side plates of the n-shaped frame (8) are located on both sides of the lead screw (2). A rotary grinding motor (9) is installed on the top of the horizontal plate of the n-shaped frame (8). The bottom of the output shaft (10) of the rotary grinding motor (9) is connected to a grinding disc (11). An extended grinding disc (12) is installed on the grinding disc (11). A cleaning scraper (14) is installed on the inner side of the side plate of the U-shaped base frame (1) through a connecting plate (13). A waste chip receiving box (15) is provided on the U-shaped base frame (1).

2. The mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetal interface according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft (10) is provided with a ring plate (16), and the top of the extended grinding disc (12) is provided with an adjusting screw (17). The adjusting screw (17) passes through the ring plate (16), and a fixing nut (18) is screwed on both the upper and lower surfaces of the ring plate (16) on the adjusting screw (17).

3. The mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetal interface according to claim 2, characterized in that, A dust collection hood (19) is installed below the horizontal plate of the n-shaped frame (8). A dust collection pipe (20) is connected to the top of the dust collection hood (19). The dust collection pipe (20) is connected to an external dust collection device and a fan.

4. The mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetal interface according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning scraper (14) includes a middle plate, which is fixed to the connecting plate (13). The middle plate has outer inclined plates at both ends, and the two outer inclined plates are in a figure-eight shape.

5. The mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetal interface according to claim 4, characterized in that, The U-shaped base frame (1) has a support plate (21) on the inner side of the side plate. The connecting plate (13) and the support plate (21) are fixedly connected by bolts.

6. The mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetal interface according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting rod (22) is provided between the two side plates of the U-shaped base frame (1), and the nut seat (4) is movably inserted on the limiting rod (22).

7. The mechanical polishing device for adjusting the roughness of the copper-aluminum bimetal interface according to claim 6, characterized in that, The height of the top of the clamping plate (6) is lower than the height of the upper surface of the metal plate (7) to be polished.

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