An automatic assembly device for level tubes

By designing an automated assembly device for spirit level tubes, the automated filling, cap installation, and welding of spirit level tubes have been achieved, solving the problems of high cost and low efficiency caused by manual operation in existing technologies, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.

CN224446908UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03HANGZHOU FUYANG WEILI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU FUYANG WEILI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current assembly process of the bubble tube in a level instrument requires a lot of manual labor, resulting in high production costs and low efficiency.

Method used

An automatic assembly device for spirit level tubes was designed, including an assembly support, an indexing plate, an elastic limit seat, a liquid filling mechanism, an automatic tube cap assembly mechanism, and an ultrasonic welding mechanism, to realize the automated liquid filling, cap installation, and welding of spirit level tubes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of the bubble tube assembly of the level, reduces the labor intensity of workers, increases production efficiency, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224446908U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic assembly device for spirit level tubes, characterized by comprising an assembly support, a rotatable indexing plate mounted on the assembly support, a motor driving the indexing plate to rotate, an elastic limiting seat mounted on the indexing plate to facilitate the placement of the spirit level tube, an unlocking structure mounted on the assembly support to facilitate the placement of the spirit level tube on the elastic limiting seat, a filling mechanism for automatically filling the spirit level tube, and an automatic assembly mechanism for automatically feeding and assembling the spirit level tube cap. This utility model uses the unlocking structure to unlock the elastic limiting seat and place the spirit level tube. The motor drives the indexing plate to rotate the elastic limiting seat sequentially to the pressing structure, the filling mechanism, the automatic assembly mechanism for the spirit level tube cap, the cap detection mechanism, and the ultrasonic welding mechanism for assembly. After assembly, the tube is collected and unloaded by the unloading mechanism, improving the automation level of spirit level tube assembly, thereby increasing assembly efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bubble tube assembly devices for spirit levels, specifically to an automatic bubble tube assembly device for spirit levels. Background Technology

[0002] During the assembly of a spirit level tube, liquid needs to be filled into the tube and the cap installed. Current technology requires manual labor to remove the empty spirit level tube and place it on a filling device for liquid filling. After filling, the cap is installed, and then the tube is taken to an ultrasonic welding machine for welding. Finally, the assembled spirit level tubes are placed in a designated storage box. This method increases the labor intensity of workers, requires a large amount of manual labor, thus increasing production costs and reducing efficiency. Therefore, an automated assembly device for spirit level tubes is proposed to improve production efficiency and reduce production costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic assembly device for the bubble tube of a level to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic assembly device for spirit level tubes, characterized by comprising an assembly support, a rotatable indexing plate mounted on the assembly support, a motor driving the indexing plate to rotate, an elastic limiting seat mounted on the indexing plate to facilitate the placement of the spirit level tubes, an unlocking structure mounted on the assembly support to facilitate the placement of the spirit level tubes on the elastic limiting seat, a filling mechanism for automatically filling the spirit level tubes, and an automatic assembly mechanism for automatically feeding and assembling the tube caps; the elastic limiting seat comprises a product placement seat, a clamping plate and a pushing plate slidably mounted on both sides of the product placement seat, a sliding rod passing through the product placement seat and connected to the clamping plate and the pushing plate respectively, and an elastic element installed between the pushing plate and the product placement seat; the unlocking structure comprises a side block for driving the pushing plate to move and a driving source for driving the side block to move; the automatic assembly mechanism for tube caps comprises a vibratory feeder for automatically conveying the tube caps, a material distribution component connected to the vibratory feeder for distributing and conveying the tube caps, and an automatic assembly machine for assembling the tube caps.

[0005] Preferably, the filling mechanism includes a filling support, a dispensing valve mounted on the filling support, and a filling tube communicating with the dispensing valve to fill the bubble tube of the level.

[0006] Preferably, the automatic assembly machine for assembling the bubble tube caps on the dispensing assembly includes an assembly bracket, a first slide rail rotatably mounted on the assembly bracket, a servo motor that drives the first slide rail to rotate, and a cap suction nozzle mounted on the first slide rail to suck up the bubble tube caps using negative pressure; the assembly bracket is also equipped with a second slide rail, a second slider mounted on the second slide rail, and a first slider mounted on the second slider that is adapted to the first slide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting bracket is also provided with a guide groove for rotating the first slide rail; a connecting guide block adapted to the guide groove is installed between the first slide rail and the servo motor.

[0008] Preferably, the material distribution assembly includes a material distribution bracket, a material distribution block slidably mounted on the material distribution bracket, and a first cylinder for driving the material distribution block to slide; the material distribution block is provided with a material distribution groove; the material distribution bracket is also equipped with a third guide rail and a third slider mounted on the third guide rail and connected to the material distribution block.

[0009] Preferably, the device also includes a cap detection mechanism for detecting the installation of the bubble tube cap; the cap detection mechanism includes a detection bracket, a detection block that can be slidably installed on the detection bracket, a detection live bolt sleeve and a photoelectric switch installed on the detection block, and a second cylinder for driving the movement of the detection block; the detection bracket is also equipped with a fourth slider and a fourth slider connected to the detection block installed on a fourth slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the device also includes a pressing mechanism that fully presses the bubble tube of the level into the elastic limiting seat; the pressing mechanism includes a pressing bracket, a third cylinder mounted on the pressing bracket, and a pressing block connected to the third cylinder for pressing the bubble tube of the level into place.

[0011] Preferably, the device also includes an ultrasonic welding mechanism for welding the bubble tube cap; the ultrasonic welding mechanism includes a welding base, an ultrasonic welding machine mounted on the welding base, and a bottom support structure for supporting the bubble tube cap during welding.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom support structure includes a support base, a support block movably mounted on the support base, a drive block for pushing the support block to move, and a fourth cylinder for driving the drive block to move; the drive block is provided with a guide slope for driving the support block to move upward.

[0013] Preferably, the system also includes a feeding mechanism for automatically feeding the assembled spirit level tube; the feeding structure includes a feeding bracket, a sliding plate slidably mounted on the feeding bracket, a fifth cylinder for driving the sliding plate, a lifting plate that is raised and lowered on the sliding plate, a clamping cylinder mounted on the lifting plate for clamping the spirit level tube, a sixth cylinder for driving the lifting plate to rise and fall, and a feeding guide channel mounted on the assembly support to facilitate feeding the spirit level tube; the assembly support is also equipped with a seventh cylinder and a feeding unlocking plate connected to the seventh cylinder; the feeding bracket and the sliding plate are respectively equipped with a fifth slide rail and a sixth slide rail, and a fifth slider and a sixth slider are respectively mounted on the fifth slide rail and the sixth slide rail and connected to the sliding plate and the lifting plate, respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by unlocking the elastic limit seat through the unlocking structure, the level bubble tube is placed on the elastic limit seat, and the indexing plate driven by the motor drives the elastic limit seat to rotate sequentially to the pressing structure, the liquid filling mechanism, the bubble tube cap automatic assembly mechanism, the cap detection mechanism, and the ultrasonic welding mechanism for assembly. After assembly, the unloading mechanism unloads and collects the materials in a unified manner, thereby improving the automation level of the level bubble tube assembly, thus improving the efficiency of the level bubble tube assembly and reducing the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic limiting seat of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid filling mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic assembly mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution component of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover detection mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the ultrasonic welding mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom support structure of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Assembly support; 101. Indexing plate; 102. Motor; 2. Elastic limit seat; 201. Product placement seat; 202. Clamping plate; 203. Push plate; 204. Elastic component; 205. Slide rod; 3. Unlocking structure; 301. Edge block; 302. Drive source; 4. Filling mechanism; 401. Filling bracket; 402. Dispensing valve; 403. Filling tube; 5. Automatic assembly mechanism for bubble tube cap; 501. Vibratory feeder; 502. 503. Material distribution component; 504. Automatic assembly machine; 505. Assembly bracket; 506. First slide rail; 507. Servo motor; 508. Lid suction nozzle; 509. Second slide rail; 510. Second slider; 511. First slider; 512. Guide groove; 513. Connecting guide block; 514. Material distribution bracket; 515. Material distribution block; 516. First cylinder; 517. Material distribution groove; 518. Third guide rail; 519. Third slider; 6. Lid detection Mechanism; 601, Detection bracket; 602, Detection block; 603, Detection live bolt sleeve; 604, Photoelectric switch; 605, Second cylinder; 606, Fourth slide rail; 607, Fourth slider; 7, Press-in mechanism; 701, Press-in bracket; 702, Third cylinder; 703, Press-in block; 8, Ultrasonic welding mechanism; 801, Welding base; 802, Ultrasonic welding machine; 803, Bottom support structure; 804, Support base; 805. Support block; 806, drive block; 807, fourth cylinder; 808, guide ramp; 9, unloading mechanism; 901, unloading bracket; 902, sliding plate; 903, fifth cylinder; 904, lifting plate; 905, clamping cylinder; 906, sixth cylinder; 907, unloading guide channel; 908, seventh cylinder; 909, unloading unlocking plate; 910, fifth slide rail; 911, sixth slide rail; 912, fifth slider; 913, sixth slider. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates the automatic assembly equipment for level tubes according to this utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0030] See appendix Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment of an automatic assembly device for a spirit level tube is characterized by including an assembly support 1, a rotatable indexing plate 101 mounted on the assembly support 1, a motor 102 driving the indexing plate 101 to rotate, an elastic limiting seat 2 mounted on the indexing plate 101 to facilitate the placement of the spirit level tube, an unlocking structure 3 mounted on the assembly support 1 to facilitate the placement of the spirit level tube on the elastic limiting seat 2, a filling mechanism 4 for automatically filling the spirit level tube, and an automatic assembly mechanism 5 for automatically loading and assembling the tube cap; the elastic limiting seat 2 includes a product placement seat 201, a clamping plate 202 and a pushing plate 203 slidably mounted on both sides of the product placement seat 201, a slide rod 205 passing through the product placement seat 201 and connected to the clamping plate 202 and the pushing plate 203 respectively, and an elastic element 204 installed between the pushing plate 203 and the product placement seat 201; the unlocking structure 3 includes a side block 301 that pushes the pushing plate 203 to move and a drive side block 301 to move. The automatic assembly mechanism 5 for bubble tube caps includes a vibratory feeder 501 for automatically conveying bubble tube caps, a material distribution component 502 connected to the vibratory feeder 501 for distributing and conveying bubble tube caps, and an automatic assembly machine 503 for assembling bubble tube caps. The drive source 302 drives the side block 301 to move, the side block 301 pushes the push plate 203 to move, the push plate 203 drives the slide rod 205 to move along the product placement seat 201, and the slide rod 205 pushes the clamping plate 202 towards... The external movement compresses the elastic element 2045, allowing the empty level tube to be placed on the product placement seat 201. Then, the drive source 302 drives the side block 301 to move in the opposite direction, eliminating the pushing force of the push plate 203. The elastic element 204 automatically drives the push plate 203 to reset, which in turn drives the slide rod 205 to reset. The slide rod 205 then drives the clamping plate 202 to reset, clamping the empty level tube on the product placement seat 201, thus facilitating the placement of the empty level tube.

[0031] See appendix Figure 5 As shown, the filling mechanism 4 includes a filling support 401, a dispensing valve 402 mounted on the filling support 401, and a filling tube 403 communicating with the dispensing valve 402 to fill the bubble tube of the level. The dispensing valve 402 controls the filling tube 403 to fill the bubble tube of the level with liquid, thereby facilitating the control of the liquid volume in the bubble tube of the level.

[0032] See appendix Figure 6-7As shown, the automatic assembly machine 503 for assembling the bubble tube caps on the dispensing component 502 includes an assembly bracket 504, a first slide rail 505 rotatably mounted on the assembly bracket 504, a servo motor 506 driving the first slide rail 505 to rotate, and a cap suction nozzle 507 mounted on the first slide rail 505 to suck up the bubble tube caps using negative pressure; the assembly bracket 504 is also equipped with a second slide rail 508, a second slider 509 mounted on the second slide rail 508, and a component mounted on the second slider 509 that is connected to the first slide rail 504. 5. A first slider 510 is adapted; the assembly bracket 504 is also provided with a guide groove 511 for rotating and guiding the first slide rail 505; a connecting guide block 512 adapted to the guide groove 511 is installed between the first slide rail 505 and the servo motor 506; the material distribution assembly 502 includes a material distribution bracket 513, a material distribution block 514 slidably mounted on the material distribution bracket 513, and a first cylinder 515 for driving the material distribution block 514 to slide; the material distribution block 514 is provided with a material distribution groove 516; the material distribution bracket 513 is also equipped with a first cylinder 515 for rotating the first slide rail 505; the first slider 510 is adapted to the first slide rail 505 and the servo motor 506 ... There is a third guide rail 517 and a third slider 518 mounted on the third guide rail 517 and connected to the distribution block 514. The bubble tube caps are transported to the distribution assembly 502 by the vibratory feeder. The first bubble tube cap is pushed into the distribution trough 516 by the following bubble tube caps. Then, the first cylinder 515 drives the distribution block 514 to move forward along the third guide rail 517, transporting the bubble tube caps in the distribution trough 516 to the automatic assembly machine 503. Then, the cap suction nozzle 507 uses negative pressure to adsorb the bubble tube caps. Then, the servo motor 506 drives the connecting guide. Block 512 moves along guide groove 511, and connecting guide block 512 drives first slide rail 505 to move along guide groove 511. First slide rail 505 drives cap suction nozzle 507 to move. At the same time, during the movement of first slide rail 505 along guide groove 511, it drives second slider 509 to move along second slide rail 508 until cap suction nozzle 507 is above level bubble tube. Then cap suction nozzle 507 cancels negative pressure, allowing bubble tube cap to fall directly onto level bubble tube, thereby facilitating automated feeding and installation of bubble tube cap and improving installation material unloading.

[0033] See appendix Figure 8As shown, it also includes a cap detection mechanism 6 for detecting the installation of the bubble tube cap; the cap detection mechanism 6 includes a detection bracket 601, a detection block 602 slidably mounted on the detection bracket 601, a detection live bolt sleeve 603 mounted on the detection block 602, a photoelectric switch 604, and a second cylinder 605 for driving the detection block 602 to move; the detection bracket 601 is also equipped with a fourth slide rail 606 and a fourth slider 607 mounted on the fourth slide rail 606 and connected to the detection block 602; the second cylinder 605 drives the detection block 602 to move downward along the fourth slide rail 606, so that the detection live bolt sleeve 603 on the detection block 602 contacts the bubble tube cap. When the detection live bolt sleeve 603 does not move, the bubble tube cap is not installed on the level bubble tube. When the detection live bolt sleeve 603 is pushed to the photoelectric switch 604 and is sensed by the photoelectric switch 604, it indicates that the bubble tube cap is installed, thus facilitating automated sensing of whether the bubble tube cap is installed.

[0034] See appendix Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a pressing mechanism 7 that fully presses the bubble tube of the level into the elastic limiting seat 2; the pressing mechanism 7 includes a pressing bracket 701, a third cylinder 702 mounted on the pressing bracket 701, and a pressing block 703 connected to the third cylinder 702 to press the bubble tube of the level into the elastic limiting seat 2; by pushing the pressing block 703 downward by the third cylinder 702, the bubble tube of the level is fully pressed into the elastic limiting seat 2, thereby ensuring that the bubble tube of the level is fully installed in the elastic limiting seat 2 and preventing movement in subsequent steps that would affect normal assembly.

[0035] See appendix Figure 10-11 As shown, it also includes an ultrasonic welding mechanism 8 for welding bubble tube caps; the ultrasonic welding mechanism 8 includes a welding base 801, an ultrasonic welding machine 802 mounted on the welding base 801, and a bottom support structure 803 for supporting the bubble tube caps during welding; the bottom support structure 803 includes a support base 804, a support block 805 movably mounted on the support base 804, a drive block 806 for pushing the support block 805 to move, and a fourth cylinder 807 for driving the drive block 806 to move; the drive block 806 is provided with a guide slope 808 for driving the support block 805 to move upward; by the fourth cylinder 807 pushing the drive block 806 forward, the support block 805 is pushed upward along the guide slope 808 on the drive block 806 until the support block 805 is below the indexing plate 101, thereby facilitating the ultrasonic welding machine 802 to support it from the bottom during welding, improving the quality and efficiency of welding.

[0036] See appendix Figure 12As shown, it also includes a feeding mechanism 9 for automatically feeding the assembled level bubble tube; the feeding structure includes a feeding bracket 901, a sliding plate 902 slidably mounted on the feeding bracket 901, a fifth cylinder 903 for driving the sliding plate 902, a lifting plate 904 liftably mounted on the sliding plate 902, a clamping cylinder 905 mounted on the lifting plate 904 for clamping the level bubble tube, a sixth cylinder 906 for driving the lifting plate 904 to rise and fall, and a feeding mechanism 905 mounted on the assembly support 1 to facilitate the feeding of the level bubble tube. The tube feeding guide channel 907; the assembly support 1 is also equipped with a seventh cylinder 908 and a feeding unlocking plate 909 connected to the seventh cylinder 908; the feeding bracket 901 and the sliding plate 902 are respectively equipped with a fifth slide rail 910 and a sixth slide rail 911, and a fifth slider 912 and a sixth slider 913 respectively installed on the fifth slide rail 910 and the sixth slide rail 911 and connected to the sliding plate 902 and the lifting plate 904; the lifting plate 904 is driven by the sixth cylinder 906. Moving downwards along the sixth slide rail 911, the clamping cylinder 905 clamps the assembled level bulb. Then, the sixth cylinder 906 drives the lifting plate 904 to move upwards along the sixth slide rail 911. Simultaneously, the fifth cylinder 903 drives the sliding plate 902 to move. The sliding plate 902 moves the lifting plate 904 and the clamping cylinder 905 to above the unloading guide channel 907. Then, the sixth cylinder 906 drives the lifting plate 904 to move downwards along the sixth slide rail 911, and the clamping cylinder 905 releases the level bulb. The spirit level tube is placed on the unloading guide channel 907 and collected uniformly along the unloading guide channel 907, which facilitates automated unloading and improves unloading efficiency. The seventh cylinder 908 drives the unloading unlocking plate 909 to move, which pushes the push plate 203 on the elastic limit seat 2 to move. The push plate 203 pushes the clamping plate 202 to move outward, and at the same time, the elastic element 204 extends outward to release the spirit level tube, which makes it easier for the clamping cylinder 905 to clamp the spirit level tube.

[0037] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, the drive source 302 drives the side block 301 to move. The side block 301 pushes the push plate 203 to move. The push plate 203 drives the slide rod 205 to move along the product placement seat 201. The slide rod 205 pushes the clamping plate 202 outward, and at the same time compresses the elastic element 2045. At this time, the empty level bubble tube can be placed on the product placement seat 201. Then, the drive source 302 drives the side block 301 to move in the opposite direction. The push plate 203 loses its pushing force. The elastic element 204 automatically drives the push plate 203 to reset. The push plate 203 drives the slide rod 205 to reset. The slide rod 205 drives the clamping plate 202 to reset, thus resetting the product placement seat. The empty spirit level tube on the product placement seat 201 is clamped. Then, the motor 102 drives the indexing plate 101 to rotate. The indexing plate 101 drives the elastic limit seat 2 to rotate to the pressing mechanism 7. Then, the third cylinder 702 pushes the pressing block 703 downward to completely press the spirit level tube into the elastic limit seat 2, thus ensuring that the spirit level tube is completely installed in the elastic limit seat 2. Then, the spirit level tube is transported to the filling mechanism 4 in the above manner. Then, the dispensing valve 402 opens to transport liquid into the spirit level tube through the filling pipe 403. After filling, the dispensing valve 402 closes. Then, the spirit level tube is transported to the automatic tube cap assembly mechanism 5. The process involves conveying the bubble tube caps to the dispensing assembly 502. The foremost bubble tube cap is pushed into the dispensing trough 516 by the following bubble tube caps. Then, the first cylinder 515 drives the dispensing block 514 to move forward along the third guide rail 517, conveying the bubble tube caps in the dispensing trough 516 to the automatic assembly machine 503. The cap suction nozzle 507 then uses negative pressure to suction the bubble tube caps. Next, the servo motor 506 drives the connecting guide block 512 to move along the guide groove 511. The connecting guide block 512 drives the first slide rail 505 to move along the guide groove 511. Simultaneously, the first slide rail 505 moves the cap suction nozzle 507. The second slider 509 is driven to move along the second slide rail 508 until the cap suction nozzle 507 is above the level tube. Then the negative pressure of the cap suction nozzle 507 is released, allowing the tube cap to fall directly onto the level tube. The level tube is then transported to the cap detection mechanism 6. The second cylinder 605 drives the detection block 602 to move downward along the fourth slide rail 606, so that the detection live bolt sleeve 603 on the detection block 602 contacts the tube cap. When the detection live bolt sleeve 603 does not move, the tube cap is not installed on the level tube. When the detection live bolt sleeve 603 is pushed to the photoelectric switch 604 and is sensed by the photoelectric switch 604, it indicates that the tube cap is installed.The spirit level tube is then transported to the ultrasonic welding mechanism 8. The fourth cylinder 807 pushes the drive block 806 forward, causing the support block 805 to rise along the guide ramp 808 on the drive block 806 until it reaches below the indexing plate 101. The ultrasonic welding machine 802 then ultrasonically welds the tube cap. The welded spirit level tube is then transported to the unloading mechanism 9. The seventh cylinder 908 drives the unloading unlocking plate 909, which in turn pushes the push plate 203 on the elastic limit seat 2. The push plate 203 pushes the clamping plate 202 outward, simultaneously causing the elastic element 204 to extend outward, thus releasing the spirit level tube. The sixth cylinder 906 drives the lifting plate 904 to move downward along the sixth slide rail 911, while the clamping cylinder 905 clamps the assembled level indicator bulb. Then, the sixth cylinder 906 drives the lifting plate 904 to move upward along the sixth slide rail 911. Simultaneously, the fifth cylinder 903 drives the sliding plate 902 to move. The sliding plate 902 moves the lifting plate 904 and the clamping cylinder 905 to above the unloading guide channel 907. Then, the sixth cylinder 906 drives the lifting plate 904 to move downward along the sixth slide rail 911, while the clamping cylinder 905 releases the level indicator bulb, placing it on the unloading guide channel 907 for unified collection.

[0038] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any simple modifications to the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A level vial automatic assembly apparatus, characterized in that The assembly includes an assembly support (1), an indexing plate (101) rotatably mounted on the assembly support (1), a motor (102) driving the indexing plate (101) to rotate, an elastic limiting seat (2) mounted on the indexing plate (101) to facilitate the placement of the level indicator bubble tube, an unlocking structure (3) mounted on the assembly support (1) to facilitate the placement of the level indicator bubble tube on the elastic limiting seat (2), a filling mechanism (4) for automatically filling the level indicator bubble tube, and an automatic bubble tube cap assembly mechanism (5) for automatically loading and assembling the bubble tube cap; the elastic limiting seat (2) includes a product placement seat (201), clamping plates (202) slidably mounted on both sides of the product placement seat (201), and a push plate (202). 03) A slide rod (205) passing through the product placement seat (201) and connected to the clamping plate (202) and the push plate (203) respectively, and an elastic element (204) installed between the push plate (203) and the product placement seat (201); The unlocking structure (3) includes a side block (301) that drives the push plate (203) to move and a drive source (302) that drives the side block (301) to move; The automatic assembly mechanism (5) for bubble tube caps includes a vibratory feeder (501) for automatically conveying bubble tube caps, a material distribution component (502) connected to the vibratory feeder (501) for distributing and conveying bubble tube caps, and an automatic assembly machine (503) for assembling bubble tube caps.

2. The automatic assembling apparatus for level vials according to claim 1, wherein: The filling mechanism (4) includes a filling support (401), a dispensing valve (402) installed on the filling support (401), and a filling tube (403) communicating with the dispensing valve (402) to fill the bubble tube of the level.

3. The automatic assembling apparatus for level vials according to claim 1, wherein: An automatic assembly machine (503) for assembling the bubble tube caps on the dispensing assembly (502) includes an assembly bracket (504), a first slide rail (505) rotatably mounted on the assembly bracket (504), a servo motor (506) for driving the first slide rail (505) to rotate, and a cap suction nozzle (507) mounted on the first slide rail (505) for sucking up the bubble tube caps using negative pressure; the assembly bracket (504) is also equipped with a second slide rail (508), a second slider (509) mounted on the second slide rail (508), and a first slider (510) mounted on the second slider (509) and adapted to the first slide rail (505).

4. The level vial automatic assembling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The assembly bracket (504) is also provided with a guide groove (511) for rotating the first slide rail (505); a connecting guide block (512) adapted to the guide groove (511) is installed between the first slide rail (505) and the servo motor (506).

5. The level vial automatic assembling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material distribution assembly (502) includes a material distribution bracket (513), a material distribution block (514) slidably mounted on the material distribution bracket (513), and a first cylinder (515) for driving the material distribution block (514) to slide; the material distribution block (514) is provided with a material distribution groove (516); the material distribution bracket (513) is also equipped with a third guide rail (517) and a third slider (518) mounted on the third guide rail (517) and connected to the material distribution block (514).

6. The level vial automatic assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a cap detection mechanism (6) for detecting the installation of the bubble tube cap; the cap detection mechanism (6) includes a detection bracket (601), a detection block (602) that can be slidably installed on the detection bracket (601), a detection live bolt sleeve (603) installed on the detection block (602), a photoelectric switch (604), and a second cylinder (605) that drives the detection block (602) to move; a fourth slide rail (606) is also installed on the detection bracket (601), and a fourth slider (607) that is installed on the fourth slide rail (606) and connected to the detection block (602).

7. The level vial automatic assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a pressing mechanism (7) that fully presses the bubble tube of the level into the elastic limit seat (2); the pressing mechanism (7) includes a pressing bracket (701), a third cylinder (702) mounted on the pressing bracket (701), and a pressing block (703) connected to the third cylinder (702) to press the bubble tube of the level into place.

8. The level vial automatic assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes an ultrasonic welding mechanism (8) for welding the bubble tube cap; the ultrasonic welding mechanism (8) includes a welding base (801), an ultrasonic welding machine (802) mounted on the welding base (801), and a bottom support structure (803) for supporting the bubble tube cap during welding.

9. The level vial automatic assembly apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom support structure (803) includes a support base (804), a support block (805) movably mounted on the support base (804), a drive block (806) that pushes the support block (805) to move, and a fourth cylinder (807) that drives the drive block (806) to move; the drive block (806) is provided with a guide slope (808) that drives the support block (805) to move upward.

10. The automatic assembling apparatus for level vials according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a feeding mechanism (9) for automatically feeding the assembled level bubble tube; the feeding structure includes a feeding bracket (901), a sliding plate (902) slidably mounted on the feeding bracket (901), a fifth cylinder (903) for driving the sliding plate (902) to move, a lifting plate (904) that can be raised and lowered mounted on the sliding plate (902), a clamping cylinder (905) mounted on the lifting plate (904) for clamping the level bubble tube, a sixth cylinder (906) for driving the lifting plate (904) to rise and fall, and a device mounted on the assembly support (1) for... The material feeding guide channel (907) for feeding the bubble tube of the level instrument; the assembly support (1) is also equipped with a seventh cylinder (908) and a material feeding unlocking plate (909) connected to the seventh cylinder (908); the material feeding bracket (901) and the sliding plate (902) are respectively equipped with a fifth slide rail (910) and a sixth slide rail (911) and a fifth slider (912) and a sixth slider (913) respectively installed on the fifth slide rail (910) and the sixth slide rail (911) and respectively connected to the sliding plate (902) and the lifting plate (904).