A structure of a convoy lamp device with a control circuit

By using an aluminum alloy housing and built-in control circuitry in the formation lights, the limitations of traditional formation lights in terms of functionality and protection have been solved, enabling autonomous control and stable signal transmission, and improving flight safety.

CN224454419UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03HANZHONG 101 NAVIGATION ELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANZHONG 101 NAVIGATION ELECTRONIC EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional formation lights lack independent control circuits, which limits their brightness adjustment and flashing mode switching functions. Furthermore, the non-metallic housing performs poorly in terms of interference and lightning protection, affecting flight safety.

Method used

The streamlined housing, made of aluminum alloy, houses the control circuitry and filters. Combined with a conductive sealing ring and a high-transparency optical glass cover, it is designed in a hemispherical shape to enhance protection and signal transmission.

Benefits of technology

It enables autonomous control of formation lights, improves electromagnetic shielding and lightning protection, ensures stable signal transmission, and reduces operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A kind of formation lamp device structure with control circuit, including shell, lampshade, lamp cover and light-emitting module, shell is gradually reduced from head to tail section slope, lamp cover is sealedly connected in the head of shell by lamp cover, light-emitting module is set on the shell inside lampshade.The utility model formation lamp lampshade is hemispherical, adopts high-transparency colorless optical glass cover, its surface has been coated film treatment, light penetration is strong, brightness signal is not influenced by lampshade, convex hemispherical design makes that rainwater is not easy to accumulate.Formation lamp external shell each part joint place is designed with conductive sealing gasket or conductive sealing ring, improves the sealing property and electromagnetic shielding property of formation lamp.Internal control circuit of formation lamp is designed to reduce the dependence on external control circuit, can be used alone, reduce use cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of aircraft external formation signal lights, and specifically relates to a formation light device structure with control circuit. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of aviation technology and the increasing complexity of flight missions, the application of formation lights on various types of aircraft is becoming increasingly widespread. Whether in the civil aviation sector to ensure the safe and orderly flight of aircraft formations, or in the military aviation sector to assist fighter jet formations in performing diverse combat missions, formation lights play an indispensable and important role.

[0003] Traditional formation lights, commonly seen in daily life, have some obvious limitations in design and construction. Internally, they lack independent control circuitry, making it impossible to autonomously control diverse functions such as brightness adjustment and flashing mode switching. Their housings are typically made of non-metallic materials using die-casting, which, while meeting basic molding requirements to some extent, offers poor anti-interference performance. During flight, aircraft face various complex electromagnetic environments; numerous surrounding electronic devices and external electromagnetic radiation can interfere with the formation lights, causing instability, abnormal flashing, and inconsistent brightness, severely impacting the visual recognition of flight formations.

[0004] Furthermore, non-metallic casings pose significant safety risks in terms of lightning protection. Aircraft are vulnerable to lightning strikes during flight, especially in thunderstorms or when passing through clouds. When lightning strikes an aircraft, the powerful current is instantly conducted to all its components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a formation light device structure with a control circuit to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A formation light device structure with control circuitry includes a housing, a lampshade, a lamp cover, and a light-emitting module. The housing is a sloping shape with a cross-section that gradually decreases from the head to the tail. The lampshade is sealed to the head of the housing through the lamp cover, and the light-emitting module is disposed on the housing inside the lampshade.

[0008] Furthermore, the lamp cover is a plate-like structure with an arched shape, and the middle part has a stepped circular hole, in which the lamp cover is embedded.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing ring is installed on the circular step inside the lamp cover for sealing the connection between the lamp cover and the lamp shade.

[0010] Furthermore, the lamp cover and housing head are equipped with conductive sealing and compression sealing.

[0011] Furthermore, a circular groove is formed on the back of the lamp cover, and a conductive sealing ring is placed inside the circular groove; the lamp cover and the housing are fixedly connected by screws.

[0012] Furthermore, a base plate is provided at the bottom of the housing, and an inner housing is provided inside the inner cavity of the housing. The main control board assembly, socket bracket, socket, filter and socket pad are provided inside the inner housing. The socket is installed on the main control board assembly through the socket bracket (29), the socket pad is installed between the base plate and the circular socket, and the filter is connected to the main control board assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, a micro-rectangular socket is provided on the upper side wall of the inner shell, which is used to connect the light-emitting module and the main control board assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, a ring of bosses is provided around the inner cavity of the housing, and several threaded holes are provided on the bosses for installing conductive sealing gaskets and base plates. The conductive sealing gaskets are installed between the base plates and the ring of bosses. The outer frame of the housing is provided with a circumferentially extending edge for installing mechanical interfaces on the machine.

[0015] Furthermore, the light-emitting module is a circular light panel assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, both the inner shell and the outer shell are made of aluminum alloy.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0018] The formation light provided by this utility model features a streamlined structure designed to minimize aerodynamic drag. The housing is made of high-strength aluminum alloy, effectively addressing the issue of direct lightning strike protection. The light cover is hemispherical, constructed with high-transmittance colorless optical glass with a coated surface, ensuring strong light penetration and unaffected brightness signals. The convex hemispherical design also prevents rainwater accumulation. Conductive gaskets or rings are incorporated at all joints of the external housing components, enhancing the light's sealing and electromagnetic shielding. An internal control circuit reduces reliance on external circuits, allowing for independent operation and lowering operating costs. Mounted externally on the aircraft, the light cover is coated with weather-resistant polyurethane paint to ensure operation under harsh external environmental conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structural design of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the housing assembly of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner shell assembly of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural design of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the conductive sealing strip mounting groove of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lampshade shape of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lamp cover of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention or its application or use.

[0031] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0032] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0033] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.

[0034] See Figures 1-10 As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram and an external view of a formation light device with a control circuit. Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structural design of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the housing assembly of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner shell assembly of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a formation light device with control circuitry provided by this utility model. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the conductive sealing strip mounting groove of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lampshade shape of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lamp cover of a formation light device with control circuit provided by this utility model.

[0035] This embodiment presents a formation light structure design with a control circuit. Figure 3 The exploded view shows the following components: countersunk screw 1, lamp cover 2, conductive sealing ring 3, sealing ring 4, lampshade 5, Phillips head pan screw 6, spring washer 7, washer 8, light-emitting module 9, housing 10, micro rectangular socket 11, inner housing 12, washer 15, spring washer 16, nut 17, countersunk screw 18, base plate 19, conductive sealing gasket 20, filter 21, spring washer 23, flat washer 24, main control board assembly 25, socket gasket 26, cylindrical head screw with safety hole 27, socket 28, and socket bracket 29.

[0036] The aforementioned formation light structure design with control circuitry includes a housing assembly such as... Figure 4As shown, the lampshade 5 is mounted on the housing 10 via the lamp cover 2 and the sealing ring 4, with a conductive rubber pad and conductive sealing ring 3 placed in between. The lamp cover 2 is fixed with countersunk screws 1 through four threaded holes. The light-emitting module 9 is mounted and fixed on the housing 10 via four sets of screws 6, spring washers 7, and flat washers 8.

[0037] The housing 10 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy and is precision die-cast or milled. From the head to the tail, the housing 10 has a gradually decreasing slope. In order to better fit with the aircraft and reduce the impact of wind resistance outside the cabin, the bottom surface of the housing 10 is at a 20° angle to the horizontal plane. The cross-section of the housing is designed as an arc shape, and the overall shape of the housing is streamlined. The inner cavity of the housing is designed to remove material to meet the installation requirements of the inner housing 12 of the main control board assembly 25 inside the housing. The wall thickness of the housing has been optimized to reduce weight while meeting the mechanical strength requirements of the external products of the aircraft cabin. The inner cavity of the housing has a ring of bosses with 10 threaded holes for mounting the conductive sealing gasket 20 and the base plate 19. The conductive sealing gasket 20 is installed between the base plate 19 and the ring of bosses to provide a seal. The outer frame of the housing 10 has an overlap design with 7 circular mounting holes for mechanical interface installation on the machine. The larger end of the housing 10 is milled flat, with 4 threaded holes around the end face for mounting and fixing the lamp cover 2. The lamp cover 2 and the larger end face of the housing are sealed by pressing with an O-ring conductive seal 3, which is installed by creating a circular groove on the back of the lamp cover.

[0038] The aforementioned formation light structure design with control circuit includes a lamp cover assembly comprising a lamp cover 2, a sealing ring 4, a lamp shade 5, a conductive sealing ring 3, a light-emitting module 9, a housing 10, an inner housing 12, a main control board assembly 25, a micro rectangular socket 11, a base plate 19, a socket bracket 29, a socket 28, and a socket gasket 26.

[0039] The lamp cover 2 is a plate-shaped structure with an arched shape. A stepped circular hole is machined in the middle part for embedding the formation light cover 5. The circular hole is surrounded by circular steps for fitting and fixing to the edge of the light cover 5. In order to ensure sealing and prevent the glass light cover from being scratched, a circular sealing ring 4 is installed on the circular steps on the inner side of the lamp cover 2.

[0040] The sealing ring 4 is a 0.5mm thick annular silicone rubber pad. Its function is to ensure the seal between the lamp cover 2 and the lamp shade 5, preventing atmospheric moisture and other substances from entering the formation lights.

[0041] The lampshade 5 is integrally ground from a single piece of highly transparent, colorless optical glass. Its shape is a spherical convex form with a hollow interior, and the surface of the glass lampshade is treated with a coating process. The brightness signal of the light is not weakened by the addition of the glass shade. A raised ring is for mate installation with the lamp cover 2 and the sealing ring 4.

[0042] The light-emitting module 9 is a circular light panel assembly. It has two colors for night vision: red and white. It can receive color control commands from the control board assembly and display the corresponding color light signal; it can receive night vision compatible control commands from the control board assembly and keep the infrared light on or flash the infrared light at a specific frequency; it can receive light control commands from the control board assembly and adjust the brightness of the signal light.

[0043] The edge of the light-emitting module is designed with four circular mounting holes. In order to reduce the length of the screws used, the mounting holes of the light-emitting module 9 are designed to be about 1 / 3 the thickness of the module, so that the light-emitting module 9 can be installed in the mounting hole at one end of the housing 10.

[0044] Inner housing components such as Figure 5 As shown, the socket 28 is mounted on the socket bracket 29 and is fixed to the main control board assembly 25 by four sets of screws 22, spring washers 23, and flat washers 24. The main control board assembly 25 is fixed to the threaded holes of four bosses inside the inner housing 12 by four sets of screws 22, spring washers 23, and flat washers 24; the filter 21 is fixed to the corresponding position of the inner housing 12 by two sets of screws 14, spring washers 16, flat washers 15, and nuts 17; the micro-rectangular socket 11 is fixed to the corresponding position of the side wall of the inner housing 12 by its own screws; and the conductive sealing ring 3 is fixed to the sealing groove of the inner housing 12.

[0045] The inner housing 12 is a regular rectangular box that fits inside the cavity of the housing 10. It is made of high-strength aluminum alloy, die-cast or machined by material removal. One-piece machining facilitates sealing and electromagnetic leakage prevention. The bottom of the inner housing 12 has four mounting bosses, each with a threaded hole at its center for mounting and fixing the main control board assembly 25. The edges of the inner housing 12 have conductive sealing grooves for installing conductive sealing rings 3, which resist moisture intrusion, electromagnetic interference, and corrosion. Eight threaded holes around the perimeter of the inner housing 12 are for mounting and fixing to the base plate 19.

[0046] The main control board assembly 25 is designed to fulfill the control functions of the formation lights. It can display corresponding colored lights according to received color control commands; it can receive night vision compatible control commands and continuously illuminate infrared light or flash infrared light at a specific frequency; it can adjust the brightness of the signal lights according to received light control commands; and it has a self-test function. The main control board assembly 25 is installed inside the inner housing 12.

[0047] The main function of the micro-rectangular socket 11 is to connect the light-emitting module 9 and the main control board assembly 25. The micro-rectangular socket 11 is fixed to the side wall of the inner housing 12 by its own screws, and the plug that matches it is soldered to the wires led out from the light-emitting module 9. This ensures that the light-emitting module 9 and the main control board assembly 25 are connected, thereby controlling the brightness and type of the formation lights.

[0048] The base plate 19 is a thin aluminum alloy plate, whose main function is to cooperate with the housing 10 for installation and to serve as the mounting point for the circular socket 28.

[0049] The socket bracket 29 is used to connect and support the main control board assembly 25 and the socket 28.

[0050] The socket gasket 26 is installed between the base plate 19 and the circular socket 28 to provide a seal.

[0051] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A structure of a convoy lamp device with a control circuit, characterized by, It includes a housing (10), a lampshade (5), a lamp cover (2) and a light-emitting module (9). The housing (10) is a slope with a gradually decreasing cross-section from the head to the tail. The lampshade (5) is sealed to the head of the housing (10) through the lamp cover (2). The light-emitting module (9) is set on the housing (10) inside the lampshade (5).

2. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lamp cover (2) is a plate-shaped structure with a round arch shape. The middle part is a stepped round hole, and the lamp shade (5) is embedded in the stepped round hole.

3. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing ring (4) is installed on the circular step inside the lamp cover (2) for sealing connection between the lamp cover (2) and the lamp shade (5).

4. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The head of the lamp cover (2) and the housing (10) is provided with a conductive sealing ring (3) for compression sealing.

5. The formation light device structure with control circuit according to claim 4, characterized in that, A circular groove is provided on the back of the lamp cover (2), and a conductive sealing ring (3) is set in the circular groove; the lamp cover (2) and the housing (10) are fixedly connected by screws.

6. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing (10) is provided with a base plate (19), and the inner housing (12) is provided inside the inner cavity of the housing (10). The main control board assembly (25), the socket bracket (29), the socket (28), the filter (21) and the socket pad (26) are provided inside the inner housing (12). The socket (28) is installed on the main control board assembly (25) through the socket bracket (29), the socket pad (26) is installed between the base plate (19) and the round socket (28), and the filter (21) is connected to the main control board assembly (25).

7. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner shell (12) has a micro rectangular socket (11) on its side wall. The micro rectangular socket (11) is used to connect the light-emitting module (9) and the main control board assembly (25).

8. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the housing (10) is provided with a ring of bosses, and the bosses are provided with several threaded holes for installing conductive sealing gaskets (20) and base plates (19). The conductive sealing gaskets (20) are installed between the base plates (19) and the ring of bosses. The outer frame of the housing (10) is provided with a ring of outwardly extending edges for mechanical interface installation on the machine.

9. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting module (9) is a circular light panel assembly.

10. The structure of a platoon lamp device with a control circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the inner shell (12) and the outer shell (10) are aluminum alloy shells.